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2024年中考英語全真模擬試卷4
(滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘)
第一部分聽力(共五節(jié),30個小題;每小題1分,滿分30分)
第一節(jié)聽對話,選擇相應的圖片。(讀一遍)
第二節(jié)聽句子,選擇最佳應答。(讀一遍)
7.A.rdloveto.B.Ofcoursenot.C.Idon,tthinkso.
8.A.It'sapity.B.You,rewelcome.C.Thesametoyou.
9.A.Inblack.B.OnSaturday.C.Inautumn.
10.A.Grade9.B.Class4.C.No.5.
11.A.Sheisadoctor.B.Shelikestakingphotos.C.Sheismakingdinner.
12.A.Aboutfivekilometers.B.Takeawalk.C.Abouttenminutes.
第三節(jié)聽對話,選擇最佳選項完成句子。(讀兩遍)
13.Todayisaday.
A.rainyB.sunnyC.cloudy
14.Joe'smotherwasbornin.
A.1940B.1984C.1994
15.Helenthinkscanrelaxher.
A.popmusicB.softmusicC.classicalmusic
16.Mother'snewdressismadeof.
第1頁共12頁
A.cottonB.silkC.cloth
17.Alicelikeswithherparentsafterdinner.
A.talkingB.walkingC.playingl8.Thegirlwillhelphermothermake
dinnerfor
A.theSpringFestivalB.theLanternFestivalC.theMid-AutumnFestival
第四節(jié)聽對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題,選擇最佳選項。(讀兩遍)
聽下面一段對話,回答第19、20題。
19.Howmanykindsoffooddoesthewomanorder?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
20.Whenwillthewoman,sfoodbeserved?
A.In10minutes.B.In15minutes.C.In20minutes.
聽下面一段對話,回答第21、22題。
21.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?
A.Visitedamuseum.B.Wenttoapark.C.Sawafilm.
22.Howlongwilltheshowlast?
A.Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.
聽下面一段對話,回答第23、24題。
23.WhatisEriccallingfor?
A.Adviceonatrip.
B.Informationaboutahotel.
C.Deliciousfood.
24.WhatcanEricdointheDrumTower?
A.Ringthebell.B.Hitthedrum.C.Eatlocalfood.
第五節(jié)聽短文,完成表中所缺信息,每空僅填一詞。(讀三遍)
NameWangBing
,Hebeganhisjourneytoguqinattheageof25.________.
Experience
?He26._______hisgrandfatherworkwithwoodcarefully.
,HehasaworkshopinXinpuWetlandParkinZunyi.
Achievement,Hecan27._______fivetotenguqintosellinayear.
,Hecansellguqinata28._______price.
,Hewantstospreadthe29._______byteaching.
Plan
,Hewantstoofferdifferent30.____aboutChinesearttothelovers.
第二部分完形(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)
第2頁共12頁
第一節(jié)(共5個小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
閱讀下面短文,從框內(nèi)6個選項中選出能分別填入5個小題空白處的最佳選項。
A.ancientB.thisC.forD.andE.culturesF.but
Hangzhouisabeautifulcity.ItliesinZhejiangProvince.DoyouknowanythingaboutHangzhou?
OnceitwaspraisedastheHeavenCitybyMarcoPolo,and31.cityhaslongbeenapopular
touristplace.
Hangzhouisfamous32.itsWestLake.Therearemountainsaroundthelakeanditisso
beautiful.Itisapopularplacefortouristsandlocalsalike,especiallyduringthespringwhenthe
flowerscomeout33.whentheleaveschangecolorintheautumn.
Hangzhouhasrich34..Thecityhasahistoryofover2,000yearsandhasbeenan
importantcenterofcultureandbusinesssince35.times.Hangzhouishometomanyhistorical
sites(遺址),suchastheLingyinTempleandtheSouthernSongDynastyGuanKilnMuseum.
Itisalsoamoderncitywithmanyhigh-techindustries.Anditstourismindustryisdeveloping
verywell.
第二節(jié)(共10個小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項。
Chadwasacleverbutnaughty(淘氣的)child.Heusedtoplaycomputergamesinhis
freetimeinsteadofhelpinghismotherwithhousework.
ghemetabig36,Chad'sdadwasbadlyhurtinacaraccident,andthisaccident
madehimunabletowork.Chad5smomhadto37thefamilyalone.Hismomworkedsohardandfelt
38WhenChadrealizedit,hedecidedtogiveahandtochangethe__39_situation.Hebeganto
sharemuchofthehousework.Atthesametime,hemadesomemoneybycleaningthegardensinthe
neighborhood.However,Momrefusedto40anyofhismoney.Shefeltheshouldbetheonlyoneto
spendit.
Chadmadea41whenchoosingthisyear,sgifts.Hespenttwohoursatthestoreandbought
hisparentsandgrandparentsgifts.However,hedidn,tbuythe42thathewasalwayslookingfor
asagift.WhenMomaskedwhy,heexplainedthathedidn,tlikeanything.
“Chad,Idon'twantyoutoforgetthatyouarestillakid,“saidMom."Idon'twantyouto
takeontheseburdens(負擔)43.Nowgobackinsideandfinishyourshopping."Again,Chad44.
Hethoughtthatwaswhathecoulddoforhisfamily.
InChad,seyes,familyiswherelifebegins,and45neverends.Itmeanshewillloveand
beloved.Justasasayinggoes,“Beingafamilymeansyou,reapartofsomethingverywonderful.”
36.A.luckB.surpriseC.trouble
37.A.leaveB.missC.support
38.A.proudB.excitedC.tired
第3頁共12頁
39.A.difficultB.differentC.special
40.A.saveB.acceptC.borrow
41.A.promiseB.chanceC.decision
42.A.questionB.toyC.card
43.A.earlyB.lateC.nearly
44.A.offeredB.refusedC.forgot
45.A.timeB.healthC.love
第三部分閱讀(共三節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共12個小題;每小題2.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面三個語篇,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出各題的最佳選項。
A
JUSTASK
Hi,rmDavid,awriterfromtheUK.Here,Iteamupwithreaderstohelpsolveteens,problems.
Ineverhavetheconfidence(自信)toraisemyhandandanswertheteachers'questionsinclass.
wronganswersandthenmyclassmateswilllaughatme.WhatshouldI
Date:Apr.15th,8:09PM
Hi,Carol!Iusedtobelikethisatschool.SoIknowitcanbehardtobuildup
Davidconfidence.Asformyadvice,justdoit!Don51worryaboutwhatotherpeoplearethinking.Your
learningandDavidyourengagement(參與)arejustasimportantasanyoneelse.Ithinkyourteachers
willbehappytoseeyoujoininmorethanbefore.
BeconfidentandIdon,tthinkotherpeoplewilllaughatyou.Iftheydo,sowhat?Don51take
itseriously.Ifyoucanshowthatyouarenotbothered(打擾)byit,youwillhavetheconfidenceto
answerquestionsandgetmorefromyourlearning.
Date:Apr.15th,10:03PM
Postareply
第4頁共12頁
|Sendandclose||Closewithout]
sending
46.Davidisa.
A.studentB.writerC.teacher
47.What'sthemainproblemofCarol?
A.Shehastroubleintalkingwithteachers.
B.Shecan,tgetonwellwithherclassmates.
C.Shehasnoconfidencetoanswerquestionsinclass.
48.AccordingtoDavid,whatshouldCaroldotosolveherproblem?
①Justdoit.
②Talkmorewithteachers.
(3)Don51worryabouthowothersfeelabouther.
A.①②B.①③c.②③
49.Wemayreadthistextfrom.
A.asciencepaperB.atravelmagazineC.aschoolwebsiteB
ZhangHuichun,bornin1957,isamasterofmakingWuyiRockTea.Thesmellofthis
teahasneverlefthiminhislife.
SincehisparentsworkedinateafactoryinWuyiMountain,hehasloveddrinking
teafromayoungage.Afterfinishinghighschool,heplantedteatreesandpickedtea
leavesforthefactory.In1980,helearnedtomaketeaandopenedhisownfactory.
Tohissurprise,theskillswerenotsimple.After10yearsoflearning,hecouldfinallymake
theteabyhimself.Zhangsaidthereare13stepstomakeit.Themostdifficultoneforhimis
shaking.Ittakesstrength(力氣)andpatiencetoshakethetealeaves."Youhavetodecidewhenthe
besttimetostopisaccordingtothecolor,“Zhangsaid."Sometimesyoustopaftershakingseveral
times,whilesometimesitcanbehundredsoftimes.Onlyyearsofexperiencecanhelpyoumakethe
decision.”
Thelaststep------roasting(烘)一isalsoimportant.Itdecidesthequalityofthetea.Withthree
stages(階段),itusuallytakesmorethan20hours!"Every50minutes,youhavetoturnoverthe
leaves,oritmightburn,“Zhangsaid.
Althoughhe,salreadyamaster,heisstilllearning."Themostfascinatingpartisthatevery
第5頁共12頁
stepisfullofchanges一differentteatrees,weatherandtemperatures.Everytimeisanadventure(
冒險)
50.HowoldwasZhangHuichunwhenheopenedhisownfactory?
A.21.B.22.C.23.
51.WhydoesZhangthinkshakingisthemostdifficult?
A.Becauseitneedstochoosetimetomakesurethecolor.
B.Becauseittakesalongtimetochoosethebesttemperature.
C.Becauseittakesstrengthandpatiencetoshakethetealeaves.
52.WhatdecidesthequalityoftheteainZhang,sopinion?
A.Thesecondstep一shaking.B.Thelaststep一roasting,C.Thefirststep一
picking.
53.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeZhangHuichun?
A.Hardworkingandpatient.B.Kindandpatient,C.Hardworkingand
brave.
C
InMadagascar,farmershavecutdowntherainforesttomakewayforfarmland.Akey
reasonforthisisthatpests(害蟲)havebroughtharmtocrops(莊稼),leadinglocal
farmerstocutdowntherainforesttogetmorefarmland.Somebatsusedtoliveinthe
bat
rainforest.Insteadofflyingaway,theynowliveinnearbytreesandlookforfoodin
thefields.
RicardoRochaisanexpertattheUniversityofCambridge.Hewantedtoknowhowthebats
influencedtheenvironmentthere.Heandotherteammemberscarefullycaughtsomebats.Theycollected
thebats'pop(糞便)andthensetthemfree.Theteamstudiedthepooptofindoutwhatthebatswere
eating.Rocha,steamfoundthattheseanimalswereeatingpests.Itmeansthatthebatscankeep
plantssafe,sofarmerscanproducemorefood.Besides,batsalsoeatpeststhatcanspreadillnesses
tohumans.
“Thesebatsaregoodforfarming,sowiththerighthelp,wehopethatfarmerscankeepthis
relationshipbyfixingbathouses."RieardoRochasaid.Rochaandhisteammembersbelievethat
increasingbatpopulationscanhelptoboostcropyields(產(chǎn)量).
Rochasharedthesefindingswithlocalfarmers.Hetoldthemabouttheadvantagesbatsbring.He
hopesthesefindingswillhelpstopfarmersfromcultingdownmoretrees.Inthisway,batsand
manyotheranimalscanbebetterprotectedinthearea.Batsarealsoofgreatusetohuman
beings,andtheyplayanimportantroleinthewholeecosystemoftheearth.
54.WhydidRicardoRochacatchthebats?
A.Becausehewantedtoprotectthefields.
B.Becausehewantedtostudywhattheyeat.
C.Becausehewantedtocatchmorepests.
第6頁共12頁
55.Whicharethebats5advantagesmentionedinParagraph2?
①reducepeople5sdiseases②keepplantssafe
(3)helpfarmersproducemorefood④protecttheforests
A.①②④B.①②③C.②③④
56.Theunderlinedword“boost“inParagraph3isclosestto""inmeaning.
A、increaseB.examineC.control
57.Rocha'srealpurposeofsharingthesefindingswas.
A.tohelpfarmerstokillpests
B.toteachfarmerstoproducemorefood
C.toprotectbatsandotheranimals
第二節(jié)(共5個小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從框內(nèi)6個選項中選出能分別填入5個小題空白處的最佳選項。
Withoutthesun,nolivingthingscanliveontheearth.58.At
thesametime,ithelpsyourbodygetvitamin(維生素)D.However,youmayfeel
tiredafterspendinglonghoursinthesun.Whydoesthelife-givingstarmake
youtired?59.
Thefirstoneisthatyourbodydoesn,twanttoheatup.60.Ifyoufeeltootiredin
thesun,itmustbeasignthatit,stimetotakearestandcooldown.
61.Whenyousweat(出汗)alot,yourbodyloseswater.Asaresult,yourbloodbecomes
thicker,whichmakesithardforyourhearttosendblood.Anditmeansthatless02willbesentto
yourbody.Thelowlevelof02_wi11makeyoufeelevenmoretired.Thisisalsowhyyoushoulddrink
waterafterdoingsports.
Andanotherreasonissunburn,whichisyourskin,swaytofightagainsttheUV(紫外線)inthe
sunlight.62.Andthisisalsotiringforyourbody.So,stayinginthesuntoolongeasily
leadstotiredness.
Asyoucansee,thesunisbothyourenemyandfriend.Warminglightisgoodforyou,but
tirednessshowsthatyourbodyhastoomuchsunlightintheday.
A.Thereareseveralreasonstoexplainit.
B.Thesecondreasonislackofwater.
C.Asaformofprotection,yourskinturnsred.
D.Thesunmakesplantsgrowandproducefood.
E.Soithastousealotofenergytocoolitselfdown.
F.Manypeopleenjoyspendingalongtimeinthesun.
第7頁共12頁
第三節(jié)(共5個小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空和回答問題。(63至66題每題答案不超過3個單詞,67題須用完整句
子回答。)
Eliza'sparentswouldgotoCaliforniaonbusinessthissummer.Theywouldbesobusy
withallthemeetingsthatElizawouldn,thaveanyfunifshecamewiththem.
“Dad,ifIcan,tgowithyouandMom,I'dliketogotothesummercampofasoccerclub.
Madelineisgoing,soatleastIknowsomeone,evenifI'mnotveryquickonthefield,“said
Eliza."Eliza,Ithinkyou'lldojustfine,“saidDad."Iknowit'salittlescaryforyou
togotoanewplaceandmeetsomanynewpeople.Ithinkyou,11begladifyoudoit,though.
Besides,I'veseenyouplaysoccer.You,retrulymoretalentedthanyouthinkyouare.”
WhenElizaandMadelinearrivedatthecamp,theysawthattwogirlsfromtheirclass
werealsothere.Thatmadethemmuchhappier.Onthefirstdayofthecamp,thecounselors(輔
導員)letthegirlschooseteams.Elizawassurprisedthatshewaschosenastheleaderof
herteam.Thatafternoon,thegirlspractisedseveraltimes.Elizawasthefirstonetofinish
eachtaskthecounselorsset.Shedidherbesttocheeronherteammatesastheycompleted
thetasks.
Attheendofthefirstpractice,ashygirlnamedAnniecametoEliza."Ijustwantto
saythanksforhelpingusstayfocused(專注的),“saidAnnie."Iwasreallynervousabout
comingtothecamp,butyoumademefeelsorelaxed.”
Elizacouldn,thelplaughing.Yes!Justasherfathersaid,"You'remoretalentedthan
youthinkyouare."Givethetalentashot,giveittime,andthenyou,11besurprisedhow
faritcango.
63.Eliza5sparentswouldbesobusywiththissummer.
64.Elizawouldgotoasummercampof.
65.ElizaandMadelinefeltwhenseeingtwogirlsfromtheirclassatthe
camp.
66.Astheleaderofherteam,Elizawasthefirstonetofinisheachtaskandother
teammates.
67.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
第四部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)
第一節(jié)(共5個小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)中文意思,補全英語譯文。(每空限填一詞,縮寫算一詞)
68.犯錯誤不是大事,但我們應該從中學到一些東西。
第8頁共12頁
Makingmistakesisnota___butweshouldlearnsomethingfromthem.
69.當讀到一個新單詞時,你可以在查字典之前猜一下它的意思。
Whenreadinganewword,youcanguessitsmeaningbeforeyouthewordin
thedictionary.
70.不要害羞,在課堂上大膽提問。
Don,tandaskquestionsbravelyinclass.
71.如果你總是不遵守諾言,人們就不會再信任你了。
Ifyoualwaysbreakyourpromise,peopletrustyouanymore.
72.對我們來說,在學習一項新技能時保持耐心是很重要的,因為這需要時間和練習。
It'simportantforustowhenlearninganewskillbecauseittakestime
andpractice,
第二節(jié)(共10個小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在各題空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Lookingbackatthehistoryofhumanbeings,thedialoguebetween
civilizations(文明)hasservedasaspiritualconnectionforthose73.
comefromdifferentcountries.Whetherit'shaving74.
conversationormakingasimpletrade,culturalcommunicationbetween
differentcountriestakesplace.
Let'stravelbacktotwothousand75.(year)ago.Amanreturningfromthe
westernareaswasreporting76.(he)journey.ThismanwasZhangQian.Histaskwas
77.(actual)notforculturalpurposes.However,histeamtaughtwesternpeople78.
(learn)Chinesetechnologies.Also,hebroughthomemanykindsofplantsandmusical
instruments.
Nowlet'sfast-forwardtothe20thcentury.InahotelinBeijing,GuHongmingwasgiving
aspeechinEnglish.Thespeechwas79.thespiritofChinesepeople.Guspenthis
lifetime80.(translate)theConfucian(儒家的)classicsintoEnglishandwestern
poemsintoChinese.
Timetolookatthemodernage.Thankstothe81.(develop)ofscienceand
technology,moreandmoreforeignersknowChinabetter.InapopularvideoontheInternet,a
girlwearinghanfuismakingdeliciousChinesefood.Hervideoshavebeenwelcome82.at
homeandabroad.AndshespreadsChineseculturethroughrecordinglifeintheChinese
countryside.
第五部分寫作(滿分25分)
假如你是李華,你的筆友Sally的班級正在開展“Goodlearninghabitsweshoulddevelop"的調(diào)
第9頁共12頁
研活動,于是Sally給你寫了一封郵件想詢問你有哪些好的學習習慣。請你結(jié)合下面圖示信息,根據(jù)自身
經(jīng)歷給Sally回一封不少于80詞的郵件,分享你的學習習慣。
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