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SectionCUsingLanguage&AssessingYourProgress必備知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單句填空1.Theplaygroupprovidesplentyof(stimulate)forthechildren.
2.Iwon’tbuynewshoesuntilmyshoeswerenearly(wear)out.
3.(absorb)inhiswork,Tonyforgottogotosleep.
4.Myparentshadconfidenceinme,butIfeltvery(stress)andnervous.
5.Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmybackatnight,(stare)atthenightsky.
Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)填空wornout,sufferfrom,stressout,makeupone’smind,takecontrolof,tryout,incontrolof,stayup1.Itrynottowhenthingsgowrong.
2.Beforetherace,myfriendisfine,butafterwardsheis.
3.I’msorrytohearthatyouarepressurefromtheCollegeEntranceExamination.
4.Theywouldliketoanewpresenterfortheshow.
5.Thepolicearenowthesituation.
6.Withsomuchhomeworktodo,Iwillhavetolatetonight.
7.Ican’twhethertoacceptthejoboffer.
8.Thelocalgovernmenthastakenaneffectivemeasuretothehousingprice.
Ⅲ.句式升級(jí)1.AfterIattendedyoursummercampabouthealthandlifestylechoices,Ifeltwellbothphysicallyandmentally.(升級(jí)為動(dòng)詞-ing形式的完成式)→yoursummercampabouthealthandlifestylechoices,Ifeltwellbothphysicallyandmentally.
2.Thearticleissopoorly-organisedthatIdon’tknowwhatIshouldsayafterreadingit.(升級(jí)為“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”形式)→Thearticleissopoorly-organisedthatIdon’tknowafterreadingit.
3.Nomatterwhenyoucome,Iwillextendmydeepestwelcometoyou.(升級(jí)為whenever引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)→,Iwillextendmydeepestwelcometoyou.
4.Thelittlebirdsettlinginthetreeisverybeautifulandwetakeapictureofit.(升級(jí)為so...that...引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句)→Thelittlebirdsettlinginthetreeiswetakeapictureofit.
5.IgotintouchwithhimimmediatelyafterIreceivedtheletter.(升級(jí)為“介詞+動(dòng)詞-ing”形式)→theletter,Igotintouchwithhimimmediately.
能力素養(yǎng)提升練Ⅳ.語(yǔ)法填空(2021·福建三明高二期末)Recentlysomeschoolappointedaphysicaleducationinstructorastheheadteacher.Theauthoritiessaythateveryenrolledteacherinalegalschoolhasqualificationsandtheirdifferenceslieonlyinthesubjectstheyteach.Theyalsoexpressthehopethatthe1.(appoint)ofaPEteacherasaheadteacherwill2.(understand)andsupportedbymoreparents.3.(base)ontheirexperienceasteachers,headteachersnotonlyteachtheirspecializedsubjects,butalsokeepclassesrunning4.(smooth).
MoreattentionwillbepaidtoPElessons,andthesubjectwillgraduallybegivenasmuchimportanceasChineselanguageormath.Itisnoted5.intheexaminationsforhighschools,thepointsforPElessonswillgraduallyrisetobethesameastheso-calledmainsubjects,Chineselanguage,math,andEnglish.It’s6.goodmovetopaymoreattentiontoPEasit’s7.greatimportanceforchildren’shealth.
Thehighschoolentranceexamination8.(mean)selectingthosewithmoreacademicpotentialforhighereducationinthefuture.Soasa9.(value)investmentforfuturehealth,PEisimportant.Butitsimportancecanbeshowedinwaysotherthanincreasingitsexampoints,suchasby10.(arrange)morePElessonsinschool.Ⅴ.應(yīng)用文寫作(2021·江蘇南京模擬)假定你校將舉辦以“BeSporty,BeHealthy”為主題的演講比賽。請(qǐng)你寫一份英文演講稿。內(nèi)容包括:1.問題:因?qū)W業(yè)緊張而疏于運(yùn)動(dòng);2.建議:要合理安排、正常鍛煉。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)80左右,開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。BeSporty,BeHealthyHello,everyone!Ifeelhonoredtobeheretotalktoyouon“BeSporty,BeHealthy”.
That’sall.Thankyou.Ⅵ.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。(2021·山東青島高二期末)PaulandMarielivedinHossegor,afashionableseasideresort(度假村)ontheAtlanticcoastofsouthernFrance.Theywerebothintheirlatefifties.Shehaddarkeyesandblackhairwhilehewasalittletaller,withgrayeyes.Theystartedasmallcompanywhentheywereyoung.Throughmanyyearsofhardwork,theyestablishedthemselvesagainststrongcompetition.Theyalwaysworkedmanyhourseverydaytogetherintheiroffice,oftenuntillateintothenight,evenonweekends,knowingthatonlyverygoodworkwouldprovidethemwithloyalcustomersandsuccess.Afteryears,theywereabletobuyaprettylittleapartmentinamodernbuildingwithabalcony(陽(yáng)臺(tái))overlookingalargeandbeautifulgardenthatfeaturedabeautifullawn,somedecorativebushesallaround,sometreeshereandthere,asmallpondinthemiddle,andevenadecorativefountain.Insidetheirapartment,everythingwasverytidy,yetabitartistic.Thereweresomenicepicturesonthewalls—dreamsofbeautyinnature—andonaglassshelf,Paul’scollectionoftoylocomotives(火車頭),symbolsofhisdreamsofexcitingtravel.ActuallyMariehadbeeninterestedindrawingandpaintingsinceshewasalittlegirl,butshehasnotimetodevelophertalentbecauseofherbusywork.Thuswentweekafterweekandyearafteryearuntilaterribleaccidenthappenedtotheircompany,causingaheavyfinanciallosstothem.Oneoftheirships,carryingavarietyofgoods,knockedintoafloatingicebergonitstriptoAmerica.Asaresult,theshipgotverybadlydamagedwithallitsgoodsandstaffonboard.Whenthecoupleheardthebadnewsabouttheirshiptheyburstintotears.PaulbecamegreatlydepressedwhileMarie,whofeltlessdesperate(絕望的)then,triedherbesttocalmhimdownbysayingthateverythingwouldbeallrightaslongastheydidn’tloseheart.Gradually,Paulmanagedtocalmhimselfdownandbegantofacereality.Consequently,theyhadnochoicebuttoclosetheircompany.注意:續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Itwasnotlongbeforetheyhaddifficultyinsupportingthemselves.
Onedaytheywenttoanartexhibitintown.
答案:Ⅰ.1.stimulation2.worn3.Absorbed4.stressed5.staringⅡ.1.stressout2.wornout3.sufferingfrom4.tryout5.incontrolof6.stayup7.makeupmymind8.takecontrolofⅢ.1.Havingattended2.whattosay3.Wheneveryoucome4.sobeautifulthat5.AfterreceivingⅣ.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要強(qiáng)調(diào)體育對(duì)于中學(xué)生的重要性。1.appointment考查名詞。根據(jù)設(shè)空處前的定冠詞the可知,此處用名詞作that從句的主語(yǔ),故填appointment。2.beunderstood考查動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)。appointment和understand為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,結(jié)合設(shè)空前的will,可知空白處填beunderstood。3.Based考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。base和邏輯主語(yǔ)headteachers為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以base要用過去分詞,因位于句首,所以首字母大寫,故填Based。4.smoothly考查副詞。根據(jù)設(shè)空前running可知,此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾,故填smoothly。5.that考查主語(yǔ)從句。Itisnotedthat...表示“值得注意的是……”,it為形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)為that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。6.a考查冠詞。此處泛指一個(gè)舉動(dòng),所以用不定冠詞。good是以輔音音素開頭的詞,應(yīng)用a。7.of考查介詞。beof+名詞=be+形容詞,結(jié)合句中設(shè)空后的greatimportance可知,此處應(yīng)用介詞of。8.means考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。本句主語(yǔ)為Thehighschoolentranceexamination,所以設(shè)空處為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;本句表示的為客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故填means。9.valuable考查形容詞。所填的詞修飾名詞investment,所以此處要用形容詞。10.arranging考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)設(shè)空前的介詞by可知,設(shè)空處要用動(dòng)詞-ing形式。Ⅴ.BeSporty,BeHealthyHello,everyone!Ifeelhonoredtobeheretotalktoyouon“BeSporty,BeHealthy”.Westuden
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