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教案課題一般現(xiàn)在時的否定句
教師姓名XXXX學(xué)生姓名XXXX上課日期XXXX
學(xué)科英語適用年級五年級教材版本人教版
掌握一般現(xiàn)在時的否定句句式及其用法
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
區(qū)分be動詞與助動詞的否定句
重難點區(qū)分be動詞與助動詞的否定句
課前檢查作業(yè)完成情況:優(yōu)口良口中口差口建議:
八課前預(yù)練
填寫am,is,are。
I12yearsold.我12歲
Sheagoodteacher.她是個好老師
IfromChina.我來自中國。
Heastudent.他是個學(xué)生。
Itabook.它是一本書。
Theyteachers.他們是老師。
答案:amisamisisare
二、填寫動詞的正確形式。
1.1often(play)footballafterschool.
2.1(have)manybooks.
3.GaoShan'ssister(like)playingtabletennis
4.She(live)inasmalltownnearNewYork.
5.1(watch)TVeveryday.
6.David(have)gotagoal.
答案:1.play2.have3.likes4.1ives5.watch6.has
心知識講解
一、先復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時的概念、時間標(biāo)志、動詞形式和肯定句
1.概念:
2.時間標(biāo)志:
3.動詞形式:
4.肯定句:
二、否定句:
1).be動詞:
否定句:主語+be+not+其它。
如:Iamnotaboy.我是一個男孩。
Youarenotastudent.你是一個學(xué)生。
Wearenotfriends.我們是朋友。
Heisnotadoctor.他是一個醫(yī)生。
Sheisnotmymother.她是我的媽媽。
Theyarenotmyclassmates.他們是我的同學(xué)。
總結(jié):否定句的標(biāo)志詞:noto在肯定句的后面加上一個not就是否定句。
isnot=isn'tarenot=aren'tIamnot=I'mnot
如:Pmnotaboy.我是一個男孩。
Wearen'tfriends.我們是朋友。
Heisn'tadoctor.他是一個醫(yī)生。
心課堂演練
填寫am,is,are;然后變成否定句。
I12yearsold.我12歲。
否定句:
Sheagoodteacher.她是個好老師。
否定句:
IfromChina.我來自中國。
否定句:
Heastudent.他是個學(xué)生。
否定句:
Itabook.它是一本書。
否定句:
Theyteachers.他們是老師。
否定句:
答案:
Iamnot12yearsold.
Sheisn'tagoodteacher.
IamnotfromChina.
Heisn'tastudent.
Itisn'tabook.
Theyaren'tteachers.
2).實義動詞:
否定句:主語+don't(doesn't)+動詞原形(+其它)。
如:Idon'tlikebread.
Hedoesn'twatchTVeveryday.
總結(jié):實義動詞的否定句的標(biāo)志詞是doift/doesnl在肯定句動詞前面加上don'/doesn"即可,另外
還要注意don't/doesift的選用。
如何區(qū)分don?t/doesift?
非三單用don't否定,三單(he,she,it,人名,名詞單數(shù))用doesn",同時還要注意使用doesn't后,
后面的動詞用原形。
心課堂演練
填寫動詞的正確形式。
1、I(notgo)toschoolatseveninthemorning.
2.Mymotherusually(notwatch)TVplaysathome.
3.Mycousinsometimes(notplay)cardswithme.
4.Youoften(notstudy)afterschool.
5.MikeandTomusually(notfly)kitesonSunday.
6.They(notgo)toschoolbybuseveryday.
7.She(notgo)toschoolbybuseveryday.
8.Weusually(notlisten)totheradiointhemorning.
9.They(notlike)theWorldCup(世界杯).
10.She(notlive)inTianheRoad.
11.Heusually(notlisten)tothemusicathome.
12.Myname(notbe)Tom.
13.Hismother(notbe)ateacher.
14.We(notbe)inFoshan.
15.They(notbe)happy.
答案:l.amnotgoing2.doesn5twatch3.doesn9tplay4.don,tstudy5.don'tfly6.don5tgo
7.doesn'tgo8.don9tlisten9.don9tlike10.doesn9tlive11.doesn'tlistenll.arenH
13.isn't14.aren9t15.aren't
八課后練習(xí)
一、變否定句。
1.Hewantsabook.
2.Jimmywasheshandsbeforedinner.
3.Lisalikesmilkverymuch.
4.TheywalktoschoolonMonday.
5.LinglingandDandanare10yearsold.
6.Heismybrother.
7.1amadoctor.
8.Youaremybestfriend.
9.Lisaisateacher.
10.1likereadingbooks.
答案:
1.Hedoesn'twantabook.
2.Jimmydoesn'twashhandsbeforedinner.
3.Lisadoesn'tlikemilkverymuch.
4.Theydon'twalktoschoolonMonday.
5.LinglingandDandanaren't10yearsold.
6.Heisn'tmybrother.
7.1amnotadoctor.
8.Youaren'tmybestfriend.
9.Lisaisn'tateacher.
10.1don'tlikereadingbooks.
二、改成否定句。
1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.
2.1domyhomeworkeveryday.
3.Shelikesmilk.
4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.
5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.
6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.
7.1liketakingphotosinthepark.
8.JohncomesfromCanada.
9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.
10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.
答案:
1.Danieldoesn'twatchesTVeveryevening.
2.1don'tdomyhomeworkeveryday.
3.Shedoesn'tlikemilk.
4.Amydoesn'tlikeplayingcomputergames.
5.Wedon'tgotoschooleverymorning.
6.Hedoesn'tspeakEnglishverywell.
7.1don'tliketakingphotosinthepark.
8.Johndoesn'tcomefromCanada.
9.Sheisn'talwaysagoodstudent.
lO.SimonandDanieldoesn'tlikeskating.
閱讀理解。
A
Hello!I'mMrBlack.Ilikefishingverymuch.Ioftengofishinginthesea.EverytimeIgetmanyfish
home.Myneighboursareverysurprised.Theyoftenaskme:"Howcanyougetsomanyfish?”Ialways
tellthem:66Ihavemagicwords.WhenIamfishing,Iwillclosemyeyesandmurmur/Fish,fish,sendmea
fish.9Thenthefishcomes."Doyoubelieveme?Haveatry!
快速判斷:
1.Mr.Blacklikesfishingverymuch.()
2.Mr.Blackoftengoesfishingintheriver.()
3.Mr.Blacknaverfishesonefish.()
4.Mr.Blackoftenfishesmanybecausehehasmagicwords.()
答案:TFTT
選擇填空:
1.MrBlacklikes.
A:swimmingB:fishingC:shopping
2.Heoftengoesfishinginthe.
A:riverB:pondC:sea
3.MrBlackoftenfishes.
A:manyB:little
4.Theneighboursareatsomanyfish.
A:happyB:scaredC:surprised
5.MrBlackwill______andsayhismagicwords.
A:closehismouthB:closehiseyes
答案:BCACB
B
WhatwilltheWeatherBeTomorrow?
Lily:Mum,whatwilltheweatherbetomorrow?
Mum:Maybeit'llberainy.Maybeit'llbesunny.
Lily:Idon'tlikerain.Willitbesunny?
Mum:Sorry,Idon'tknow.I'mnottheweatherman.Bytheway,whydoyoucaretheweather
tomorrow?
Lily:TomorrowisSunday.IwanttoflymykiteinXinghaiSquare.
Mum:Itsoundswonderful.Idohopetheweathertomorrowwillbefine.Andyoucanenjoyyourself.
Look!Ifs7:20.Lefslistentotheweatherforecast.OK?
Lily:OK!Thafsagoodidea.Tenminuteslater,I'llknowtheweathertomorrowinDalian.Thank
you,Mum.
回答問題:
Whatdayistoday?
WhydaesLilycaretheweathertomorrow?
Whatwillshedotomorrow?
DoesLily'smothergivesomeadviceforher?
答案:1.TodayisSaturday.
2.ShewantstoflyherkiteinXinghaiSquare.
3.ShewillflyherkiteinXinghaiSquare.
4.Yes,shedoes.
C
TheCrowandtheFrog
(Thereisafroglivinginawell.Henevercameoutfromthewell.Andthoughttheskyjustasbigas
themouthofthewell.)
Crow:Hello,Frog.Let'shaveatalk.
Frog:OK.Whereareyoufrom?
Crow:I'mfromthesky.
Frog:Fromthsky?Idon'tbelieveyou.Theskyisjustasbigasthemouthofawell.Howcanyou
comafromthesky?
Crow:Ifsblue.Theskyisverybig.You'rewrong..
Frog:Really?
Crow:Youcancomeoutandhavealookyourself.
Frog:Wow!Howbigtheworl
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