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教案課題一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句

教師姓名XXXX學(xué)生姓名XXXX上課日期XXXX

學(xué)科英語(yǔ)適用年級(jí)五年級(jí)教材版本人教版

掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句句式及其用法

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)

區(qū)分be動(dòng)詞與助動(dòng)詞的否定句

重難點(diǎn)區(qū)分be動(dòng)詞與助動(dòng)詞的否定句

課前檢查作業(yè)完成情況:優(yōu)口良口中口差口建議:

八課前預(yù)練

填寫(xiě)am,is,are。

I12yearsold.我12歲

Sheagoodteacher.她是個(gè)好老師

IfromChina.我來(lái)自中國(guó)。

Heastudent.他是個(gè)學(xué)生。

Itabook.它是一本書(shū)。

Theyteachers.他們是老師。

答案:amisamisisare

二、填寫(xiě)動(dòng)詞的正確形式。

1.1often(play)footballafterschool.

2.1(have)manybooks.

3.GaoShan'ssister(like)playingtabletennis

4.She(live)inasmalltownnearNewYork.

5.1(watch)TVeveryday.

6.David(have)gotagoal.

答案:1.play2.have3.likes4.1ives5.watch6.has

心知識(shí)講解

一、先復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的概念、時(shí)間標(biāo)志、動(dòng)詞形式和肯定句

1.概念:

2.時(shí)間標(biāo)志:

3.動(dòng)詞形式:

4.肯定句:

二、否定句:

1).be動(dòng)詞:

否定句:主語(yǔ)+be+not+其它。

如:Iamnotaboy.我是一個(gè)男孩。

Youarenotastudent.你是一個(gè)學(xué)生。

Wearenotfriends.我們是朋友。

Heisnotadoctor.他是一個(gè)醫(yī)生。

Sheisnotmymother.她是我的媽媽。

Theyarenotmyclassmates.他們是我的同學(xué)。

總結(jié):否定句的標(biāo)志詞:noto在肯定句的后面加上一個(gè)not就是否定句。

isnot=isn'tarenot=aren'tIamnot=I'mnot

如:Pmnotaboy.我是一個(gè)男孩。

Wearen'tfriends.我們是朋友。

Heisn'tadoctor.他是一個(gè)醫(yī)生。

心課堂演練

填寫(xiě)am,is,are;然后變成否定句。

I12yearsold.我12歲。

否定句:

Sheagoodteacher.她是個(gè)好老師。

否定句:

IfromChina.我來(lái)自中國(guó)。

否定句:

Heastudent.他是個(gè)學(xué)生。

否定句:

Itabook.它是一本書(shū)。

否定句:

Theyteachers.他們是老師。

否定句:

答案:

Iamnot12yearsold.

Sheisn'tagoodteacher.

IamnotfromChina.

Heisn'tastudent.

Itisn'tabook.

Theyaren'tteachers.

2).實(shí)義動(dòng)詞:

否定句:主語(yǔ)+don't(doesn't)+動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)。

如:Idon'tlikebread.

Hedoesn'twatchTVeveryday.

總結(jié):實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的否定句的標(biāo)志詞是doift/doesnl在肯定句動(dòng)詞前面加上don'/doesn"即可,另外

還要注意don't/doesift的選用。

如何區(qū)分don?t/doesift?

非三單用don't否定,三單(he,she,it,人名,名詞單數(shù))用doesn",同時(shí)還要注意使用doesn't后,

后面的動(dòng)詞用原形。

心課堂演練

填寫(xiě)動(dòng)詞的正確形式。

1、I(notgo)toschoolatseveninthemorning.

2.Mymotherusually(notwatch)TVplaysathome.

3.Mycousinsometimes(notplay)cardswithme.

4.Youoften(notstudy)afterschool.

5.MikeandTomusually(notfly)kitesonSunday.

6.They(notgo)toschoolbybuseveryday.

7.She(notgo)toschoolbybuseveryday.

8.Weusually(notlisten)totheradiointhemorning.

9.They(notlike)theWorldCup(世界杯).

10.She(notlive)inTianheRoad.

11.Heusually(notlisten)tothemusicathome.

12.Myname(notbe)Tom.

13.Hismother(notbe)ateacher.

14.We(notbe)inFoshan.

15.They(notbe)happy.

答案:l.amnotgoing2.doesn5twatch3.doesn9tplay4.don,tstudy5.don'tfly6.don5tgo

7.doesn'tgo8.don9tlisten9.don9tlike10.doesn9tlive11.doesn'tlistenll.arenH

13.isn't14.aren9t15.aren't

八課后練習(xí)

一、變否定句。

1.Hewantsabook.

2.Jimmywasheshandsbeforedinner.

3.Lisalikesmilkverymuch.

4.TheywalktoschoolonMonday.

5.LinglingandDandanare10yearsold.

6.Heismybrother.

7.1amadoctor.

8.Youaremybestfriend.

9.Lisaisateacher.

10.1likereadingbooks.

答案:

1.Hedoesn'twantabook.

2.Jimmydoesn'twashhandsbeforedinner.

3.Lisadoesn'tlikemilkverymuch.

4.Theydon'twalktoschoolonMonday.

5.LinglingandDandanaren't10yearsold.

6.Heisn'tmybrother.

7.1amnotadoctor.

8.Youaren'tmybestfriend.

9.Lisaisn'tateacher.

10.1don'tlikereadingbooks.

二、改成否定句。

1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.

2.1domyhomeworkeveryday.

3.Shelikesmilk.

4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.

5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.

6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.

7.1liketakingphotosinthepark.

8.JohncomesfromCanada.

9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.

10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.

答案:

1.Danieldoesn'twatchesTVeveryevening.

2.1don'tdomyhomeworkeveryday.

3.Shedoesn'tlikemilk.

4.Amydoesn'tlikeplayingcomputergames.

5.Wedon'tgotoschooleverymorning.

6.Hedoesn'tspeakEnglishverywell.

7.1don'tliketakingphotosinthepark.

8.Johndoesn'tcomefromCanada.

9.Sheisn'talwaysagoodstudent.

lO.SimonandDanieldoesn'tlikeskating.

閱讀理解。

A

Hello!I'mMrBlack.Ilikefishingverymuch.Ioftengofishinginthesea.EverytimeIgetmanyfish

home.Myneighboursareverysurprised.Theyoftenaskme:"Howcanyougetsomanyfish?”Ialways

tellthem:66Ihavemagicwords.WhenIamfishing,Iwillclosemyeyesandmurmur/Fish,fish,sendmea

fish.9Thenthefishcomes."Doyoubelieveme?Haveatry!

快速判斷:

1.Mr.Blacklikesfishingverymuch.()

2.Mr.Blackoftengoesfishingintheriver.()

3.Mr.Blacknaverfishesonefish.()

4.Mr.Blackoftenfishesmanybecausehehasmagicwords.()

答案:TFTT

選擇填空:

1.MrBlacklikes.

A:swimmingB:fishingC:shopping

2.Heoftengoesfishinginthe.

A:riverB:pondC:sea

3.MrBlackoftenfishes.

A:manyB:little

4.Theneighboursareatsomanyfish.

A:happyB:scaredC:surprised

5.MrBlackwill______andsayhismagicwords.

A:closehismouthB:closehiseyes

答案:BCACB

B

WhatwilltheWeatherBeTomorrow?

Lily:Mum,whatwilltheweatherbetomorrow?

Mum:Maybeit'llberainy.Maybeit'llbesunny.

Lily:Idon'tlikerain.Willitbesunny?

Mum:Sorry,Idon'tknow.I'mnottheweatherman.Bytheway,whydoyoucaretheweather

tomorrow?

Lily:TomorrowisSunday.IwanttoflymykiteinXinghaiSquare.

Mum:Itsoundswonderful.Idohopetheweathertomorrowwillbefine.Andyoucanenjoyyourself.

Look!Ifs7:20.Lefslistentotheweatherforecast.OK?

Lily:OK!Thafsagoodidea.Tenminuteslater,I'llknowtheweathertomorrowinDalian.Thank

you,Mum.

回答問(wèn)題:

Whatdayistoday?

WhydaesLilycaretheweathertomorrow?

Whatwillshedotomorrow?

DoesLily'smothergivesomeadviceforher?

答案:1.TodayisSaturday.

2.ShewantstoflyherkiteinXinghaiSquare.

3.ShewillflyherkiteinXinghaiSquare.

4.Yes,shedoes.

C

TheCrowandtheFrog

(Thereisafroglivinginawell.Henevercameoutfromthewell.Andthoughttheskyjustasbigas

themouthofthewell.)

Crow:Hello,Frog.Let'shaveatalk.

Frog:OK.Whereareyoufrom?

Crow:I'mfromthesky.

Frog:Fromthsky?Idon'tbelieveyou.Theskyisjustasbigasthemouthofawell.Howcanyou

comafromthesky?

Crow:Ifsblue.Theskyisverybig.You'rewrong..

Frog:Really?

Crow:Youcancomeoutandhavealookyourself.

Frog:Wow!Howbigtheworl

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