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2024年河南省安陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期模擬試題及解答參考一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Question:
Youwillhearashortconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Whatdoestheteacheraskthestudenttodo?FinishthehomeworkCleantheclassroomBringabooktomorrowGotothelibraryAnswer:
C)BringabooktomorrowExplanation:
Intheconversation,theteacherspecificallysays,“Pleaseremembertobringyoursciencebooktomorrowforourlesson.”Thisdirectlyindicatesthattheteacherisaskingthestudenttobringabookthenextday,makingoptionCthecorrectchoice.2、Question:
YouwillhearashortstoryaboutaboynamedTom.WhatdidTomfindinthepark?AlostdogAwalletAsoccerballAkeyAnswer:
B)AwalletExplanation:
Inthestory,itismentionedthatwhileplayinginthepark,Tomnoticedsomethingshinyonthegroundandpickeditup.Thenarratorthensays,“ItwasawalletwithsomemoneyandanIDinside.”ThisclearlyindicatesthatTomfoundawallet,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.Note:Ensuretolistentotherecordingsprovidedbyyourteachertoaccuratelyanswerthequestions.Theexplanationsarebasedonthecontenttypicallyincludedinsuchlisteningexercises.3.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Dialogue:Teacher:“Whatdidyoudoyesterday,Tom?”Tom:“Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.”Teacher:“Thatsoundsfun!Didyoudoanythingspecial?”Tom:“Yes,wewentfishingintheriverandhadapicnic.”Question:WhatdidTomdoyesterday?A.Hewenttothepark.B.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.C.Heplayedfootball.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,Tomclearlystates,“Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.”ThisdirectlymatchesoptionB.4.Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Passage:
“Lastweekend,Lisaandherfamilywenttothebeach.Theyarrivedearlyinthemorning.Lisaplayedvolleyballwithherfriends,whileherparentsenjoyedreadingbooksunderthesun.Intheafternoon,theyallwentswimminginthesea.Theyhadawonderfultimeanddidn’twanttoleave.”Question:WhatdidLisa’sparentsdoatthebeach?A.Theyplayedvolleyball.B.Theyreadbooks.C.Theywentswimming.Answer:BExplanation:Thepassagementionsthat“Lisaplayedvolleyballwithherfriends,whileherparentsenjoyedreadingbooksunderthesun.”ThisindicatesthatLisa’sparentswerereadingbooks,whichcorrespondstooptionB.5.Question:
Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent.Whatdoestheteacheraskthestudenttodo?Options:A.Finishthehomework.B.Cleantheblackboard.C.Handintheassignment.D.Readthetextbook.AudioScript:
Teacher:“John,couldyoupleasecleantheblackboardbeforethenextclassstarts?”
Student:“Sure,Ms.
Smith.I’lldoitrightaway.”Answer:B.Cleantheblackboard.Explanation:
TheteacherspecificallyasksJohntocleantheblackboard.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthedialogue.6.Question:
Listentoaconversationbetweentwofriends.Wherearetheyplanningtogo?Options:A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothepark.C.Tothecinema.D.Tothesupermarket.AudioScript:
Friend1:“Hey,doyouwanttogototheparkthisafternoon?It’ssupposedtobesunny.”
Friend2:“Thatsoundslikeagreatidea!Let’smeetat2PM.”Answer:B.Tothepark.Explanation:
Thefriendsclearlymentiontheirplantogotothepark.Theotheroptionsarenotdiscussedintheirconversation.7.Question:Listentothedialoguebetweenateacherandastudent.Whatdoestheteacheraskthestudenttodo?
Options:A.FinishthehomeworkB.CleantheclassroomC.BringabooktomorrowD.AttendameetingAnswer:C.BringabooktomorrowExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteacherspecificallyinstructsthestudenttobringaparticularbooktoclassthenextday.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedintheconversation,makingoptionCthecorrectchoice.8.Question:Listentotheshortstoryaboutaboyandhisdog.Wheredidtheboyfindhislostdog?
Options:A.IntheparkB.Attheneighbor’shouseC.NeartheschoolD.InthebackyardAnswer:B.Attheneighbor’shouseExplanation:Thestorynarratesthataftersearchingforhisdoginvariousplaces,theboyfinallyfindshisdogattheneighbor’shouse.Theotherlocationsmentionedintheoptionswereplaceswheretheboylookedbutdidnotfindhisdog,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.9.ListentothedialoguebetweenTomandhismother.WhatdoesTomneedtodobeforedinner?Options:A.FinishhishomeworkB.CleanhisroomC.TakeoutthetrashD.FeedthedogAnswer:AExplanation:Inthedialogue,Tom’smotherremindshimthatheneedstocompletehishomeworkbeforecomingtothedinnertable.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedintheconversation,makingoptionAthecorrectchoice.10.ListentotheshortstoryaboutagirlnamedLisa.WheredidLisafindherlostbook?Options:A.UnderherbedB.IntheschoollibraryC.OnthebookshelfinherroomD.InherbackpackAnswer:CExplanation:Thestorynarratesthataftersearchingeverywhere,Lisafinallyfoundherlostbookonthebookshelfinherroom.Theotherlocationsmentionedwereplacesshehadalreadycheckedbutdidnotfindthebook,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.11.Directions:Listentothedialoguebetweenateacherandastudent.Choosethecorrectanswertothequestionyouhear.AudioScript:
Teacher:“Goodmorning,Tim.Howwasyourweekend?”
Tim:“Goodmorning,Mrs.
Smith.Myweekendwasgreat!Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.”
Teacher:“Thatsoundslovely.Whatdidyoudothere?”
Tim:“Wewenthikinginthemountainsandhadapicnicbythelake.Itwasreallyfun!”Question:WhatdidTimdoduringhisweekend?Hestayedathome.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.Hewenttothemovies.Heplayedvideogames.Answer:B)Hevisitedhisgrandparents.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Timclearlystates,“Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.”ThisdirectlycorrespondstooptionB.12.Directions:Listentotheshortpassageaboutaschoolevent.Choosethecorrectanswertothequestionyouhear.AudioScript:
Nextweek,ourschoolwillhosttheannualScienceFair.Allstudentsfromgrades4to6areencouragedtoparticipate.ThefairwillbeheldintheschoolgymonFridayafternoon.Studentscanpresenttheirscienceprojects,andtherewillbeprizesforthebestones.Don’tforgettobringyourprojectbyThursday.Question:WherewilltheScienceFairbeheld?Intheschoollibrary.Intheschoolgym.Intheclassroom.Intheschoolplayground.Answer:B)Intheschoolgym.Explanation:Thepassageexplicitlymentions,“ThefairwillbeheldintheschoolgymonFridayafternoon.”ThisdirectlyindicatesthatthecorrectanswerisoptionB.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbintheblank?
“She___totheparkeverySunday.”A.goB.goesC.goingD.goneAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbdependsonthesubject“She,”whichisthirdpersonsingular.Inthepresentsimpletense,verbsforthirdpersonsingularsubjectsendin-sor-es.Therefore,“goes”isthecorrectform.2.Whichwordisasynonymfor“happy”?A.sadB.angryC.joyfulD.tiredAnswer:CExplanation:Asynonymisawordthathasasimilaroridenticalmeaningtoanotherword.“Joyful”meansthesameas“happy,”whereas“sad,”“angry,”and“tired”havedifferentmeanings.Hence,“joyful”isthecorrectchoice.3、The_______manismyuncle.He’sverykind.A.tallB.shortC.fatAnswer:A
Explanation:Thecontextstatesthatthemanisdescribedas“verykind”.InEnglish,adjectiveslike“tall”oftencarryapositiveconnotationwhenusedtodescribepeople,while“short”and“fat”cansometimesbeperceivedneutrallyornegativelydependingonthecontext.Sincethesentencewantstoconveyapositiveimpression,“tall”isthemostappropriatechoice.4、What_____youdoingyesterday?A.wasB.areC.wereAnswer:C
Explanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutanactionthattookplaceinthepast(yesterday),soweneedtousethepasttense.“You”isasecond-personpronounthat,inthepasttense,requirestheverb“were”whenusedintheinterrogativeform.“Was”isusedforsingularsubjectsinthepasttense,and“are”isforthepresenttense.Therefore,“were”isthecorrectchoice.5、Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbintheblank?
“Yesterday,I_______(go)totheparkwithmyfamily.”gogoeswentgoingAnswer:C)wentExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanactionthathappenedinthepast,indicatedbytheword“Yesterday.”Therefore,theverb“go”shouldbeinitspasttenseform,whichis“went.”6、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:
“She_______herhomeworkbeforeshewatchedTV.”finishfinishesfinishedfinishingAnswer:C)finishedExplanation:Thesentencedescribestwoactionsthathappenedinthepast:finishinghomeworkandwatchingTV.Theword“before”indicatesthatthehomeworkwascompletedfirst.Therefore,theverb“finish”shouldbeinitspasttenseform,whichis“finished.”7、Whatdoestheword“enjoy”meaninthesentence“Theyenjoyplayingsoccerinthepark.”?hatelikedislikeavoidAnswer:BExplanation:Theword“enjoy”meanstotakepleasureinsomething.Inthecontextofthesentence,itindicatesthattheylikeplayingsoccerinthepark.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB)like.8、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?Shedon’tlikeapples.Hegotoschoolbybus.Theyplaysbasketballeveryday.Weeatlunchat12:00.Answer:DExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceshouldhavepropersubject-verbagreement.OptionsA,B,andChaveincorrectverbformsfortheirrespectivesubjects.Thecorrectverbformsshouldbe“doesn’t”for“she,”“goes”for“he,”and“play”for“they.”O(jiān)ptionD,“Weeatlunchat12:00,”isgrammaticallycorrectwithpropersubject-verbagreement.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisD.9.Whichwordisthecorrectpluralformof“child”?childschildeschildrenchilderenAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectpluralformof“child”is“children.”Thisisanirregularpluralformanddoesnotfollowthetypicalruleofadding“-s”or“-es”totheendoftheword.10.Choosethecorrectsentence:Shedon’tlikeapples.Shedoesn’tlikeapples.Shedonotlikeapples.Shedoesnotlikesapples.Answer:BExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Shedoesn’tlikeapples.”Inthethirdpersonsingularpresenttense,theverb“do”changesto“does,”andthefollowingverb“l(fā)ike”remainsinitsbaseformwithoutan“-s”ending.Therefore,“doesn’t”(doesnot)isthecorrectcontractiontouse.11、Whichwordisasynonymfor“happy”?
A)Sad
B)Angry
C)Joyful
D)BoredAnswer:CExplanation:Theword“happy”meansfeelingorshowingpleasureorcontentment.Amongtheoptions,“Joyful”istheclosestinmeaningto“happy”asitalsoexpressesastateofhappinessordelight.“Sad”and“Angry”areantonymsof“happy,”and“Bored”isunrelatedtotheemotionofhappiness.12、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:“She___tothestoreeveryday.”
A)go
B)goes
C)going
D)wentAnswer:BExplanation:Thesentencedescribesahabitualaction,whichrequiresthesimplepresenttense.Thesubject“She”isthird-personsingular,sotheverbshouldendin“-es.”Therefore,“goes”isthecorrectform.“Go”isthebaseform,“going”isthepresentparticiple,and“went”isthepasttenseform,noneofwhichareappropriateforthiscontext.三、完型填空(10分)SectionIII:ClozeTestReadthepassagecarefullyandfillintheblankswiththebestwordsfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.Onceuponatime,therewasayoungboynamedTomwholivedinasmallvillage.Everyday,Tomwalkedtoschoolwithhisfriends.Oneday,whilewalkingthroughtheforest,theyheardastrangesound.Curious,theydecidedtoinvestigate.Astheymovedcloser,theysawasmallbirdtrappedinanet.Tomknewhehadtohelp.Hecarefully(1)_______thenetandfreedthebird.Thebirdflewaway,chirpinghappily.Tom’sfriendswere(2)_______byhiskindness.Thatevening,whenTomreturnedhome,hetoldhisparentsabouttheincident.Hismothersmiledandsaid,“Alwaysremember,kindnessisa(3)_______thatneverwearsout.”Thenextday,somethingamazinghappened.ThesamebirdappearedatTom’swindowwithabeautiful,shiny(4)_______initsbeak.ItseemedlikethebirdwasthankingTomforhishelp.Fromthatdayon,Tomandhisfriendsmadeitapointtobekindtoalllivingbeings.Thisstoryteachesusthatevensmallactsofkindnesscanhaveabig(5)_______.Options:
A)cut
B)pulled
C)pushed
D)liftedamazedangrysadscaredgifttooltreasurevirtuestoneleaffeatherseedimpactproblemquestiondoubtAnswers:1.B)pulled2.A)amazed3.D)virtue4.C)feather5.A)impact四、閱讀理解(26分)Grade5EnglishMidtermExam-ReadingComprehensionPassage:Onceuponatimeinasmallvillage,therelivedayoungboynamedTom.Tomwasknownforhiscuriosityandloveforadventure.Onesunnymorning,hedecidedtoexploretheforestnearhishome.Ashewalkeddeeperintothewoods,hestumbleduponahiddencave.Insidethecave,Tomfoundamysteriousbox.Theboxwasoldandcoveredindust,butitseemedtohumwithastrangeenergy.Curious,Tomopenedtheboxanddiscoveredabeautiful,glowingcrystal.Thecrystalemittedasoft,warmlightthatfilledthecave.Tomknewthatthiscrystalwasspecial,andhedecidedtotakeitbacktothevillagetoshowhisfriends.Whenhearrived,thevillagerswereamazedbythecrystal’sbeautyandthelightitcast.TheyallgatheredaroundTom,eagertolearnmoreabouthisdiscovery.Thevillageelder,awiseoldmannamedMr.
Gray,examinedthecrystalclosely.Heexplainedtothevillagersthatthecrystalwasarareartifactwithmagicalproperties.Ithadthepowertobringgoodfortuneandprotectthevillagefromharm.Fromthatdayon,thecrystalbecameacherishedtreasureofthevillage.Tomwashailedasahero,andhisadventurousspiritinspiredmanyotherchildrentoexploretheworldaroundthem.Questions:1.WheredidTomfindthemysteriousbox?A.InhishomeB.IntheforestC.InthevillageD.Inariver2.WhatdidTomdiscoverinsidethebox?A.AmapB.AglowingcrystalC.AbookD.Atreasurechest3.Whatdidthevillageeldersayaboutthecrystal?A.ItwasjustaprettyrockB.IthadmagicalpropertiesC.ItwasacommonfindD.ItwasdangerousAnswers:1.B2.B3.B五、寫作題(16分)PartV:WritingDirections:Writeashortstoryaboutamemorabledayyouspentwithyourfamily.Yourstoryshouldincludethefollowingelements:1.Whereyouwentandwhatyoudid.2.Whowaswithyouandhowyoufelt.3.Whyt
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