遼寧省沈陽市第二十八中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期中試題

PAGE9-遼寧省沈陽市其次十八中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期中試題滿分：120分考試時間：100分鐘第I卷（客觀題，共70分）第一部分閱讀理解（共二節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)AChineseareverygenerouswhenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.Notcaringaboutthemoney,parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroadtoEngland,theUnitedStatesandAustralia.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextra-courseactivitieswheretheywilleitherlearnamusicalinstrumentorballet,orotherclasseswhichwillgivethemaheadinlife.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis.Soparentswillspendanunreasonableamountofmoneyoneducation.Evenpoorcoupleswillbuyacomputerfortheirsonordaughter.However,whatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebestearlyeducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.Parentscanseethattheirchildrenareveryskilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Whatmostparentsfailtorealizethough,isthattoday’schildrenlackself-respectandself-confidence.Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtotakemultiple-choicetestsandhowtostudywell,butparentsarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillsthattheyneedtobeconfident,happyandclever.Parentscanachievethisbyteachingpracticalskillslikecooking,sewinganddoingotherhousework.Teachingachildtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlife.Cookingdemandspatienceandtime.Itisanenjoyablebutdifficultexperience.Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscooking,sohewilllearntoworkhardandgraduallyfinishhisjobsuccessfully.Hisresult,awell-cookeddinner,willgivehimmuchsatisfactionandlotsofself-confidence.Someoldmachines,suchasabrokenradioorTVsetthatyougiveyourchildtoplaywithwillmakehimcuriousandarousehisinterest.Hewillspendhourslookingatthem,tryingtofixthem;yourchildmightbecomeanengineerwhenhegrowsup.Theseactivitiesarenotmerelyteachingachildtoreadabook,butrathertothink,tousehismind.Andthatismoreimportant.1.ParentsinChina,accordingtothispassage,____________.A.aretoostrictwiththeirchildrenB.aretoorichtoeducatetheirchildrenC.havesomeproblemsineducatingtheirchildrencorrectlyD.aretoopoortoeducatetheirchildren2.Generallyspeaking,whatmostparentsfailtorealizeis______.A.thattheirchildrenneedtotakeextra-courseactivitiesB.thatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritisC.thattoday’schildrenlackself-respectandself-confidenceD.thattheirchildrenfirstneedtobeagoodcookiftheywanttogetgoodmarksintheexams3.Thewriterofthispassagedoesnotseemtobesatisfiedwith_______.A.theparents’ideasofeducatingtheirchildrenB.theeducationsystemC.children’sskillsD.children’shobbies4.Doingsomecookingathomehelpschildren_________.A.learnhowtoservetheirparentsB.learnhowtobecomestrongandfatC.benefitfromitandpreparethemselvesforthefutureD.maketheirparentsbelievethattheyarecleverBFindingajobisdifficult.Butwhatmightbeevenmoreuntoward

isfiguringouthowtogetusedtothenewenvironmentthatyouareworkinginwhenyoudofinallymanagetogetanewjob．Herearesometipsfordealingwiththeadjustmentperiod．

Befriendlytopeople.Anyjobisbetterwhenyouarefriendsofthepeoplethatyouareworkingwith．Youshouldbefriendlytoeveryonethatyouaremeeting．Actuallylistentowhatthesepeopletellyou.Mostpeoplelikemakingfriendswiththosewhoarewillingtolisten.Staypositive．Oneofthethingsthatmakesitdifficulttoadjusttoanewjobisnegativity．Ifyouautomatically(無意識地)makejudgmentsaboutthingsattheofficethatyouaren’tgoingtolike，thenyou’regoingtofinditdifficulttoapproachthejobwithapositiveattitude．Trytofocusonthethingsthatyoulikeabouttheworkandstayawayfromanyonethatissayingnegativethingsonthejob．

Keeprelaxed.Acceptthefactthatyouprobablyaren’tgoingtogetusedtothenewjobimmediately.Youaregoingtomakesomemistakes;Youaregoingtogetconfusedoryou’regoingtoconfuseothersbydoingthingsdifferentlyfromwhatthey’reusedto．Berelaxed.Thethingthatyoureallyneedtogetusedtoanewjobisjusttime.Gettingusedtoanewjoboranewworkenvironmentisn’teasy，butitdoesn’thavetobeparticularlydifficulteither.Gettoknowthepeoplethatyouareworkingwithandtheunspokenrulesoftheplacebypayingattentiontowhatisgoingonaroundyouandacceptingthatit’sgoingtotakesometimetogetusedtoitall!Afteryouhaveadjustedtoyournewjob，thewaytodothejobwelliscomingtothefirstquestion．5.Theunderlinedword“untoward”inPara.1probablymeans

.

A．difficult

B.impressive

C.important

D．shocking6.Intheauthor’sopinion，youcan

learnunspokenrulesby___．

A.askingforothers’help

B.copyingothersbehavior

C.followingothers’instructions

D.noticingwhat’sgoingonintheworkplace7.Ifthepassagecontinues,whatmaybetalkedabout?

A.Howtokeeprelaxed

B.Howtodoyourjobwell

C.HowtomakefewermistakesinyourjobD.Theimportanceofadjustingtoyournewjob8.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A．Whatto

doinanewinterview

B.Waystofindasatisfactoryjob

C．Tipsforadjustingtoanewjob

D.HowtogetalongwellwithothersCAsIputontheshirt,Ihadalookatmynametag:“NancyBadilla.FoodServices.SixFlagsGreatAdventurePark.”Isaidtomyself,“Ican’tmakemistakes;myfamilyisdependingonme.”ThenIwalkedintotherestaurantwhereIwouldspendthenextcoupleofmonths,servingpizzatothethemeparkcrowd.“Don’tbenervous,”Vera,mymanager,said.“You’resmart.Justremembertogreet,taketheorderanddeliverthefoodtotheirhands.”“Yeah,Igotit,”Ireplied.Butwhenmyfirstcustomerappeared,Iwasataloss.“Excuseme,doyouguysservepies?”thecustomerasked.Pies?Doesn’theseethatthisisapizzeria（比薩店）?Ithoughttomyself.“No,”Ireplied.Thecustomerwalkedawayindisbelief.“Nancy,apieisawholepizza.Thisisapizzeria.Wedoindeedsellpies,”explainedVera.Atthatsecond,IfeltasifIhadjustshownmyforeignunderweartotheentirethemepark.Ifrequentlylookedovertotheclock,countingdowntheminutesuntilitwastimetogobackhome.ThenextmorningIwokeupstilltiredbutIwasdeterminedtobeginanewday.AsIkeptworkingthatsummer,ImadefewermistakesandIrealizedthatnoonelookeddownonmeforthemistakesImade.InsteadIwasrespectedformyhardworkandhonesty.OnthelastdayatSixFlags,IranintoVera.“HeyNancy,Iwanttoaskyouifyou’dliketoworkweekendsattherestaurantofafriendofmine.Iwastellinghimwhatahardworkingandenthusiasticworkeryouare,”shesaid.AlthoughIpolitelyrefusedVera’soffer,decidingtofocusonschool,IleftSixFlagsthatAugustnightstandingtallerthanIhadinJune.9.NancytookajobatSixFlagsmainlyto_____.A.supportherfamilyB.gainsomeexperienceC.servethethemeparkD.raisemoneyforherschool10.WhatdidNancyfeelafterVerasaid“wedoindeedsellpies”?A.CuriousB.NervousC.ConfusedD.Ashamed11.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat______.A.NancydecidedtoworkweekendsinVera’srestaurant.B.NancychosetoworkinVera’sfriend’srestaurant.C.VeraofferedtohelpNancywithherstudies.D.VerawasverysatisfiedwithNancy.12.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Anactofkindnesscanbringgreatjoy.B.Hardworkcanmakeonerespectable.C.everydoghasitsdayD.Easiersaidthandone.DTheTop4LiesGirlsHear

1.“You’llneverbegoodatmath.”

It’sgenerallyacceptedthatboysaregoodatmathwhilegirlsaren’t.Thefactisthatitisn’ttrueatleast,itdoesn’thavetobe.

Whengirlsreachtheirteens，mostofthemlosetheirinterestinmath.They’retryingtoberegardedasfemale(女性)．Theywanttostayawayfromthingsthatareboythings,andmathisstillconsideredaboything.Mathclassishard,butifyougaveitachanceyoucouldbegreatatmath,especiallybecauseyouareagirl.

2.“Beingskinnyisgood,andhowyoudietisyourbusiness.”

Lotsofwebsitestellvisitorsthatlosinginterestineatingisabeautifulthing.These“skinnyisbetter”sitesarelying.Losinginterestineatingisadisease,notafashionstatement.Itcankillyou.

3.“Youdon’tdeservetomakeasmuchmoneyasaguy.”

It’ssaidthatin2002womenwhoworkfull-timeearnabout23percentlessthanguysearn.Onceyouseerealwomensucceedingincooljobs,you’lltrulygetthatyou’reworthjustasmuchasormorethananyguys.

4.“Caffeine(咖啡因)willhelpyoustudybetter.”

Caffeinatedsoftdrinkshavelongbeenadvertisedasmusthaveswhenyouhavetoworkveryhard.Butifyouwanttodoyourbodyabigfavor,you’dbettergiveupcaffeinealtogether.

13.Whydogirlslosetheirinterestinmath?A．Becausetheydon’trealizetheimportanceofmath.

B．Becausemathclassistoohardforgirls.C．Becausetheyaren’tinterestedinthethingswhichareconsideredboythings.

D．Becausegirlsarenotascleverasboys.14.Supposingin2002amanearns$20,000,howmuchwillawomanwhodoingthesamejobprobablyget?

$10,000B．$15,000

C．$20,000D．$25,000

15.WhichofthestatementisNOTtrue?A.Girlssometimescandobetterthanboysinmath.B.Beingskinnyisgoodforgirls’health.C.Girlscanearnasmuchmoneyasboysdo.D.Caffeinecanmakepeoplefeelmoreexcited.其次節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。Ifyoufindthatyourteacherisunfairtoyou,thinkaboutwhatishappening.Trytofindoutwhetheryourteacherreallydislikesyou,orwhethersomethingelseisgoingon.Herearesomequestionstoaskyourself:16Askyourclassmatesiftheyarehavingtroublewiththeteacher,too.Iftheysayyes,perhapsyourteacheristoblame.Areyouworkinguptoyourability?MaybeyougotaCinyourlasttest,andyourteachertoldyouthatyoucoulddobetter.AndthekidsittingbesideyougotaC,too.17Isn’tthisunfair?Well,itcouldbethatyourteacherknowsthatyoucoulddobetterifyouputmoreeffortintoit.1819There’snothingwrongwithbeingsensitive(敏感的)，butifyoureacttocriticismquitedifferentlyfromothers,thiscouldbeareasonwhyyouthinkyourteacherdoesn’tlikeyou.Doesyourteacherseemtoactunfairlyallthetime,orjustonceinawhile?Thinkabouttheharsh(苛刻的)thingsyourteacherhasdonetoyou.Arethesethingshappeningeveryday,orjustonceortwiceamonth?Ifyourteacherreallyhatesyou,youwouldprobablybepickedonallthetime.20A.Areyoutheonlypersonbeingtreatedbadly,orisyourteacherroughonthewholeclass?B.Areyougettingalongwellwithyourclassmates?C.Areyoumoresensitivethanotherstudents?D.Areyouinterestedinyourlessons?E.Ifyourteacherhasactedunfairlyonlyafewtimes,thenthere’sprobablysomethingelsegoingon.F.Teachersoftengradestudentsbydifferentstandards.G.Buttheteacherdidn’tsayanythingtohim！其次部分：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Eventhoughmyparentsweremarriedforwelloverfiftyyears,Istillfeltthattheystayedtogether“forthesakeofthechildren”.Ateighty-fiveyearsold,Dad21astroke.Whilehewasrecoveringinthehospital,Isawmyparents’22shinethroughlikeneverbefore.IwatchedDadreachhishandoutforMomto23.Inoticedhefirmlypulledhertowardhimforakissontheforehead.InmylifetimeIhadnever24theseoutwardsignsoflovebymyparents.Gradually,Dad’shealth25andsoonafterhiseighty-eighthbirthdayhewashospitalized.26thenextfourmonths,hespentonlyafewdaysathome,inbetween27tothehospitalandnursinghomes.The28neverfoundoutexactlywhattheproblemwas,butweknew.Histimeherewithuswas29.MomwouldvisitDadfaithfullyeveryday,andsometimes30twiceaday.Ofcourse,she31madesurehehadthecleanestlaundryandthetastiesttreats.WhileIwasatwork,Momtookthebustothehospitaltoseehimintheafternoon.Shemadecertainthedoctors,nursesandstaff32himthefinest33.EachdayhewouldreachouttoholdMom’shand.Thenextday,MomandIbroughtanniversarycardsandflowersto34withDad.ThateveningMomandIwentoutfora(n)35,butspecialanniversarydinnerwithmywife.The36ofussatatatableforfour—thefourthplace37Dad’slovingpresence.38MomandIarrivedatthehospitalthefollowingafternoon,Dad’snursestoppedusinthehallway.Shestood39infrontofthedoorandreachedoutherhand,placingitonmyshoulder.Therewasnoneedforwords.WeknewDadwas40.MomheldDad’shandandgavehimonelastkiss,astheirloveshinedthrough.21.A.treated B.survivedC.discoveredD.suffered22.A.loveB.friendshipC.thought D.confidence23.A.clean B.hugC.hold D.check24.A.understood B.witnessedC.admittedD.recognized25.A.remained B.changedC.recoveredD.failed26.A.Beyond B.Among C.DuringD.Between27.A.visits B.MomentsC.chancesD.directions28.A.parents B.brothersC.villagersD.doctors29.A.turningup B.runningoutC.buildingupD.passingon30.A.still B.alsoC.even D.yet31.A.always B.neverC.occasionally D.sometimes32.A.promised B.providedC.requestedD.offered33.A.surroundings B.care C.operation D.room34.A.live B.work C.share D.play35.A.simple B.expensiveC.slight D.noble36.A.two B.fourC.five D.three37.A.representing B.declaring C.announcingD.stating38.A.Before B.Although C.When D.Until39.A.nervously B.quietly C.carefullyD.curiously40.A.angry B.happy C.luckyD.gone第II卷（主觀題，共50分）第三部分：英語學(xué)問運(yùn)用第一節(jié)語篇填空：（共10小題；每小題1．5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或運(yùn)用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為41～50的相應(yīng)位置上Finishingtheirshoppingatthemall,acouplediscoveredthattheirnewcar__41__(steal).Theyfiledareport_42__thepolicestationandadetectivedrovethem__43__totheparkinglottolookforevidence.Totheir__44__(amaze),thecarhadbeenreturned__45__therewasanoteinitthatsaid:“Iapologizefortakingyourcar.MywifewashavingababyandIhadtorushhertothe_46__.Pleaseforgettheinconvenience.Therearetwotickets__47__tonight’sManiaTwainconcert.”Theirfaithinhumanityrestored.Thecoupleattended__48__concert.Butwhentheyreturnedhome,theyimmediatelyfound__49__theirhousehadbeenransacked(洗劫).Onthebathroommirrorwas__50__note:“Ihavetoputmykidthroughcollegesomehow,don’tI?“第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除，或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯誤的詞下劃一橫線，并在其下面寫出改的詞。留意；1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不記分。John,alittleboylivednextdoortome,likedfastfoodverymuch.Hisparentsweresobusythattheyhadfewtimetocookfoodforhimathome.Sotheyoftentookhimeatfastfood.That’sbecauseJohnbecameoverweight.Mymotherhasalwaystoldhisparentsthattoomuchfastfoodwasharmful,andtheyignoredmymother’sadvice.Recent,thedoctorwarnedhimnevernotoeatfastfoodanymoreafterthepoorboyhadaphysicalexamination.Hisparentscametorealizewhataterriblymistaketheyhadmade,NowJohn’smotheroftencomestoaskmymotherforadviceinhowtomakehealthyfood.書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假設(shè)你是星光中學(xué)的李華，將參與主題“Let’sRideBicycles”的英語演講競賽。請撰寫一份演講稿，主要內(nèi)容包括：1．目前汽車帶來的空氣污染和交通堵塞等問題；2．騎自行車的好處，如節(jié)能環(huán)保、有利健康等。參考詞匯：節(jié)能(energysaving)留意：1.詞數(shù)：100詞左右；2.演講稿開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，該部分不計入總詞數(shù)。Goodmorning,everyone,IamLiHuaformXingguangMiddleSchool.Thetopicofmyspeechis“Let’sRideBicycles”._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________