七年級福建期末考試1

20232024學年七年級下學期期末考試【福建卷】英語（滿分：150分；考試時間：120分鐘，其中聽力30分鐘，筆試90分鐘）★友情提示：=1\*ROMANI.聽力部分（共三大題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）聽句子從所給圖中選出與所聽到的句子情景相同（相近）的圖畫（句子讀兩遍，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C．第二節(jié)聽對話1.515聽下面7段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳答案。6．Whoisgivingtheteacherflowers?A．Ann. B．Mary. C．Lily.7．Howmanystudentsarethereintheclass?A．18. B．28. C．38.8．WhatcolorisLiLei’sshirt?A．Red. B．Yellow. C．Green.9．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Date. B．Birthday. C．Present.聽對話，回答以下各小題。10．WhichsubjectdoesMarylike?A．Math. B．Chinese. C．History.11．WhydoesMarylikeit?A．Becauseit’seasy. B．Becausesheisgoodatit. C．Becauseit’sinteresting.聽對話，回答以下各小題。12．WheredidJimgoinsummerholiday?A．Kunming. B．Dali. C．Lijiang.13．WhendidJimgothere?A．OnAugust5th. B．OnAugust15th. C．OnJuly15th.聽對話，回答以下各小題。14．What’stheweatherliketoday?A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Windy.15．WhatdoesAlicewanttodo?A．Flyakite. B．Gooutforapicnic. C．Seeherfriends.第三節(jié)根據你所聽到的短文內容，完成下列表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）CityWeatherTemperature16Cloudyand175℃—7℃GuangzhouRainy18℃—20℃Harbin1918℃—0℃KunmingSunnyand2010℃—16℃=2\*ROMANII.單項選擇從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（每小題1分，滿分15分）21．—IalwaysplaybadmintononSundayafternoon.Whataboutyou?—Iliketoplay_______violinwithmyfriend.A．the B．a C．/22．—Howmanystudentsarethereinthedininghall?—_______.Twentytwoboysandthirtyeightgirls.A．Forty B．Fifty C．Sixty23．—Lookatthenicesweater!Canyouhelpyourbrother_______?—I’mafraidnot,Mom.Heistoofat.A．getpopular B．getdressed C．getlost24．—Howexcellentthesoccerplayersare!—Yes.Theircoachisalways________withthem.Theykeeppracticinghard.A．strict B．scared C．angry25．—________didyouvisityourgrandparentsonthefarm?—Wetookatraintherelastweek.A．How B．Where C．Why26．—Whydoesthebirthdaypersonnever________thelongnoodles?—Becausetheyareasymboloflonglife.A．cutdown B．cutin C．cutup27．—What_________doyoulike?—Ilikelionsandkoalasverymuch.A．vegetables B．animals C．places28．—Dad,________IvisittheNaturalHistoryMuseumthedayaftertomorrow?—I’mafraidnot.ItisclosedeveryTuesday.A．must B．can C．should29．—WhereisUncleBill?Someoneiscallinghimonthephone.

—He________inthepool.Let’sgoandfindhim.A．isswimming B．swims C．swam30．—Don’tforget_______meassoonasyoufinishreadingDongjingMengHuaLu(《東京夢華錄》).—Noproblem.You’llbethenextonetoreadit.A．totell B．tell C．telling31．—Hurryup!There’s________timeleft.Let’swatchthelaunch（發(fā)射）ofShenzhouXIVonTV.—OK.Wecan’tmissit.A．few B．alittle C．little32．Igotup_______onschooldayssothatIwon’tmissthebustoschool.A．lovely B．quickly C．early33．TheGreensarehavingagreattime_______fortheDragonBoatFestival.A．makingzongzi B．milkingcows C．washingclothes34．_______,therealcriminalwasofmediumheightwithlonghair,whichsurprisedthepolice.A．Firstofall B．Intheend C．Allinall35．—Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?—.ButIhavetotakecareofmygrandma.She’sinhospital.A．Thatsoundsgood B．It’sapity C．I’dloveto=3\*ROMANIII.完形填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Amy’sbirthdayisingnextSunday.UncleJohngavehera36thismorning.Theboxisasquare.Andhetoldhernotto37ituntilherbirthday.Alltheday,Amykeptthinkingaboutthegift,soshe38listentotheteacherscarefullyinclass.Oneday,39schoolwasover,sheranhome.Ontheway,shedidn’tstopthinking,“Whatisit?Acakeoratoy?What40isit?Acircleorasquare?”WhenAmygothome,sheopened41box.Shecried（哭）.Shetoldhermothertherewasnotagiftatallinthebox.“UncleJohnplayeda42onme,”shesaid.JustthenUncleJohncamein.“Youopenedit?”heasked.“You43everything.Iknowyourbirthdayisabigday.Iwanttogiveyousomething44.Ithinkhardandhavetheidea.I’llhaveabigpartytocelebrateifyouopenit45yourbirthday.Butnow…”Amy’sfaceturnedred.36．A．bag B．book C．box37．A．wash B．open C．forget38．A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t39．A．because B．when C．and40．A．color B．name C．shape41．A．a B．the C．/42．A．game B．trick C．music43．A．made B．got C．missed44．A．sweet B．different C．important45．A．on B．in C．to=4\*ROMANIV.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據短文內容，從題中所給A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。AAsthelargestancientpalace（古宮殿）intheworld,BeijingForbiddenCityisknownforthegreatbuildingswithalonghistory.It’sagoodplaceforlearningChinesehistoryandculture.Location:BeijingOpeninghours:Highseason:8:30a.m.—5:00p.m.（April1—October31）

Offseason:8:30a.m.—4:30p.m.（November1—March31）Tickets:Highseason:￥60/person（人）

Offseason:￥40/personThebestseason:Spring&fallYoucanwatchgiantpandascloselyinPandaBase,howtheyeat,restandplaywitheachother,youcanevenseemanycutebabypandas.Also,youcanbetterunderstandhowtoprotectanimalsindanger.Location:Chengdu,SichuanOpeninghours:7:30a.m.—5:00p.m.Tickets:Adults（成人）:￥55/person

Children:（618）:￥27/personThebestseason:FallMountWuyiisfamousforitshighandsteepmountains,clearandwindingstreams.Takingthebambooraft（竹筏）isagoodwaytorelaxyourselfafterclimbingthemountains.Location:Nanping,FujianOpeninghours:7:00a.m.—5:00p.m.（November1—February28）

6:30a.m.—6:00p.m（March1—October31）Tickets:Adults:￥95/person

Children:（718）:￥40/personThebestseason:Summer

WuzhizhouIslandisoneofthemostfamousisland（島）inChina.Therearebrightsunshine,beaches（沙灘）withsoftsand,bluewaterandinterestingwateractivities.Location:Sanya,HainanOpeninghours:8:00a.m.—5:30p.m.Tickets:Highseason:￥144/person（October—April）

Offseason:￥136/person（May—September）Thebestseason:Summer46．Wherecanyougoifyoulikehistoryandculture?A．ForbiddenCity. B．PandaBase. C．MountWuyi. D．WuzhizhouIsland.47．HowmucharetheticketsifyouwanttovisitPandaBasewithyourparents?A．￥82. B．￥109. C．￥137. D．￥165.48．WhencanyouvisitMountWuyi?A．At6:30a.m.onJanuary20. B．At5:30p.m.onApril20.C．At6:30p.m.onOctober20. D．At5:30a.m.onDecember20.49．WhatcanyoudoonWuzhizhouIsland?A． B． C． D．50．Inwhichpart（部分）ofanewspapercanyoufindthepassage?A．Travel. B．Culture. C．Nature. D．Science.BFourTreasuresofStudyisChinesebrush,ink,paper,andinkstone.ItgotitsnameintheNorthernandSouthernDynasties（朝代）.Intheolddays,Peopleusedthemforwritinganddrawingintheireverydaylife,butnowtheyareusedbecauseofpeople’sinterest.It’ssaidthatChinesebrushwasfirstmadebyMengTianintheQinDynasty.Soithasahistoryofover2,000years.ThebodyofChinesebrushcanbemadeofdifferentkindsofmaterialslikebamboo,wood,goldandsoonbecauseofdifferentneeds.Butthematerialsoftheheadareusuallyanimalhair.HuBrushisthebestChinesebrushthatesfromShanlian,Zhejiang.PaperreferstoXuanpaper.Xuanpapersmells（聞起來）nicebecauseit’susuallymadefromriceplants.Anditcantakeininkeasilysopeopleliketouseit.PaintingsonXuanpaperlookmorebeautifulthanonotherkindsofpaperanditcanbekeptwellaftermanyyears.Nowadays,theXuanpapermadeinJingCountyofAnhuiProvinceisPeople’sfavorite.InancientChina,inkisusedtogetherwithinkstone.Beforemanmadeinkcameout,peopleusednatural（天然的）ink.Inkstoneistheheadofthefourtreasures.TherearemanyfansofDuanInkstone.ItismadeinZhaoqing,Guangdong.51．WhydopeopleusetheFourTreasuresofStudynow?A．Becauseofdrawing. B．Becauseofpainting.C．Becauseofinterest. D．Becauseoflife.52．Whatdoestheunderlineword“materials”inparagraph2meaninChinese?A．材料 B．資料 C．品質 D．質量53．WhereisDuanInkstonefrom?A．Shanlian. B．JingCounty. C．Xuancheng. D．Zhaoqing.54．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．ChinesebrushwasfirstmadeintheNorthernandSouthernDynasties.B．ThebestChinesebrushismadebyMengTian.C．Xuanpaperhasmanyadvantages（優(yōu)點）sopeoplelikeusingit.D．Inkisusedtogetherwithpaperintheolddays.55．Thestructure（結構）ofthispassageis_________.A． B． C． D．CThereisaspecialclassroominajuniorhighschoolinLondon.Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.TherearealsomanyChineselanternsinit.ThisisaChineseclassroom.Theschoolstartedin2017.ItisthefirstEnglishChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.HalfofitscoursesareinChinese.ThisshowsthatChineseismorepopulararoundtheworld.MostoftheparentsoftheschoolthinkChineseisverybeautiful.InthisEnglishChinesejuniorhighschoolinLondon,studentsdon’tjuststudytheChineselanguage(語言).TheyalsolearnaboutChineseculture(文化).TheyhavelessonsaboutChinesehistory.Tohelpthestudentslearnbetter,theteachersoftenwritesomeplaysaboutChinesehistory.Thenthestudentsperformthemintheschoolhall.TheyalsolearnhowtocookChinesefood.SometimestheyhaveChinesefoodfestivalsontheplayground.Oneoftheteachersinthisschoolsaid“TheselessonsandactivitieswillhelpthestudentsknowmoreaboutChina.Wehopethestudentscanbegintothinkintwoways,notjustone.”56．Youcansee________intheChineseclassroom.A．someEnglishwords B．somebooksinEnglishC．manyChineselanterns D．somebooksinJapanese57．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“popular”meaninChinese?A．引人注目的 B．令人尊敬的 C．受歡迎的 D．實用的58．WhatdotheparentsoftheschoolthinkofChinese?A．Itispopulararoundtheworld. B．Itisabeautifullanguage.C．Itisdifficulttolearn. D．Itisanoldlanguage.59．Thestudentsperformtheplays________.A．intheChineseclassroom B．intheschoolhallC．ontheschoolplayground D．intheschooldininghall60．Whatcanwelearnabouttheschoolfromthetext?A．AllthecoursesareinChinese. B．Studentscan’tspeakEnglishinthisschool.C．TheylearnhowtocookEnglishfood. D．TheyhavelessonsaboutChinesehistory.DAlongtimeago,therewasaseed.Becausehewasonlyaseed,nobodysawhim.So,theseedthoughthewasnotimportantintheworld.Oneday,awindpickeduptheseedandthrewhiminanopenplaceunderthesun.Later,heenjoyedtherainandthesun.Theyhelpedhimgrow.Yearslater,hesawatravelersittingbyhisside.“Thankgoodnessforthis.Icanhavearestunderatreeonsuchahotday,”thetravelersaid.“Whatareyoutalkingabout?”theseedasked.Hethoughtthemanwasmakingfunofhim.Noonespoketohimlikethat.“Whojustspoke?”themanaskedinsurprise.“Itisme.Aseed.”“Aseed?”Themanlookedatthebigtree.“Areyoujoking?Youarenotaseed.Youareabigtree.”“Really?”“Yes!Whydoyouthinkpeopleehere?”

“Whatdotheyeherefor?”“Peopleoftensitheretoenjoyyourshade!It’scooltositinitonsuchahotday.Don’ttellmeyoudidn’tknowthat.”Thetraveler’swordsmadehimhappy.Theseedthoughtandsmiledforthefirsttimeinhislife.Withthehelpofthesunandtherain,finallyhegrewup.“Oh!ThatmeansI’mnotalittleseedanymore!Icanhelppeoplearoundme.Wow!That’sgreat!”WordBankseed種子

pickup撿起throw扔goodness善良surprise驚奇

joke開玩笑根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。61．Whydidtheseedthinkhewasnotimportantintheworld?A．Becausehecouldn’tgrowup.B．Becausethewindthrewhimaway.C．Becausenobodylookedafterhim.D．Becausenobodysawhim.62．Whatdidthetravelerdoafterhesatdown?A．Hegrewtheseedunderthesun.B．Hehadarestandenjoyedtheshade.C．Hedranksometeaandatesomefood.D．Hethankedthesunandtherain.63．Howdidtheseedfeelafterhearingthetraveler’swordsatlast?A．Sad. B．Special. C．Sorry. D．Happy.64．Whichpictureshowstheunderlinedword“shade”?A． B． C． D．65．Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A．Weshouldneverlosehope.B．Peopleshouldhelpeachother.C．Goodwordscanmakeothershappy.D．Anyseedcangrowupintoabigtree.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（每小題1分，滿分5分）EAnewstudysaysdrinkingtoomuchfruitjuiceisunhealthy.Butsomepeoplemightthinkthat100%fruitjuiceishealthy.66However,theyarewrong.Thisisbecausethesedrinkshavealotofsugar.Scientistssaythatdrinkingtoomuchfruitjuiceisjustlikedrinkingtoomuchsoda.67ThatiswhysomecitiesintheUShaveincreasedpricesforsugarydrinks.Theymakealldrinkswithsugarmoreexpensivethanbefore.68AsJeanWelsh,oneoftheresearchersinthestudy,toldCNN,“Pleasedrinkfewsugardrinks,whethersoftdrinksorfruitjuice.”69Fruitisstillfine!Thefruithaslotsoffibre(纖維).Thefibreisgoodforourstomachs.It’sbettertoeatwholefruitanddrinklessfruitjuiceifyoucan.70Scientistssaykidsbetweenoneandsixyearsoldshoulddrinklessthan170mloffruitjuiceaday.Adultsandchildrenolderthansixshouldnotdrinkmorethan230mladay.A．Takingintoomuchsugarcanbringhealthproblems.B．Theyhopethiswillstoppeoplefrombuyingthem.C．Doesthismeanthateatingfruitisalsounhealthy?D．Buthowmuchshouldwedrink?E．Theythinkit’snatural.=5\*ROMANV.情景交際根據情景提示，完成下列各題（每小題2分，滿分10分）71．別人祝你生日快樂，可以這樣應答：.72．你想借用對方的橡皮擦，可以這樣問：Excuseme,?73．你想知道對方六歲時是否會騎自行車，可以這樣問：attheageofsix?74．你想知道今天天氣怎么樣，你可以這樣問:today?75．你認為學生應該做家務，你可以這么說：Ithink.=6\*ROMANVI.看圖寫話76．like77．heavily78．now79．therebe80．yesterday=7\*ROMANVII.短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。DoyouknowtheChinese81(music)LangLang?He82(start)playingthepianowhenhewasthreeandbecameafamouspianist.Playingthepianocouldstartas83interestinghobby(愛好).Itcouldbetheactivitywhichgivesyoumuchfun.Itcouldalsobeajob.Manypeoplethinkit’sanexpensivehobby.84ifyouhaveapiano,itcanbeacheapone.Allyoureallyneedistimetoplay.Somepeoplewantateacher85(teach)theminthebeginning.Butifyouhavea“musicalear”,youcouldlearntoplaymusicbylisteningcarefully86themusic.Thenyouneedtolearnhowtoreadmusicnotes.Thiswouldhelpyouplaysongs87(easy).Butyouneedalotof88(practice).Areyougoodat89(write)yourownsongs?Thenit’sagoodideatoplayasongyoulove.Youcanenjoythehobbyalone,youcanalsoenjoyit90otherpeople.Soyousee,pianomusiccanbringpeopletogether,too.=8\*ROMANVIII.書面表達（15分）91．假如你是李莉，你參加了你們學校的校園開放日（theSchoolOpenDay）活動。請用英語寫一封70個詞左右的電子郵件，告訴Helen有關開放日的日期和活動安排。WhenMay20thActivityInthemorningmusicclass,artclass…Intheafternoonbasketballgame,Englishparty…參考詞匯：invite邀請

reply回復寫作要求：1.語法正確，意思連貫，書寫規(guī)范，要點齊全，可適當發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現真實的地名、校名和人名；3.電子郵件的開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數。DearHelen,Howareyou?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Lily參考答案：1．B【原文】略2．C【原文】略3．C【原文】略4．A【原文】略5．B【原文】略6．C【原文】略7．B【原文】略8．A【原文】略9．B【原文】略10．C11．C【原文】略12．A13．B【原文】略14．A15．B【原文】略16．Beijing17．cold18．15/fifteen19．snowy20．warm【原文】略21．A【詳解】句意：——周日下午我總是打羽毛球，你呢？——我喜歡和朋友拉小提琴。考查冠詞。根據空后“violin”可知，西洋樂器前加the，即playtheviolin“拉小提琴”，故選A。22．C【詳解】句意：——食堂里有多少學生？——六十個。二十二個男孩，三十八個女孩?？疾閿底诌\算。forty四十；fifty五十；sixty六十。根據“Twentytwoboysandthirtyeightgirls.”可知，學生總數是：22+38=60。故選C。23．B【詳解】句意：——看看這件漂亮的毛衣！你能幫你弟弟穿衣服嗎？——恐怕不行，媽媽。他太胖了。考查動詞短語。getpopular變得流行；getdressed穿衣服；getlost迷路。根據“sweater”和“Heistoofat.”可知，此處指幫弟弟“穿衣服”，故選B。24．A【詳解】句意：——這些足球運動員真優(yōu)秀??！——是的，他們的教練總是對他們很嚴格，他們堅持努力訓練?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。strict“嚴格的”；scared“害怕的”；angry“生氣的”。根據“Theykeeppracticinghard”可知，教練對他們嚴格，bestrictwith“對……嚴格”，故選A。25．A【詳解】句意：——你是怎么去看望你在農場的祖父母的？——我們上周坐火車去的?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹ow“怎樣”，詢問方式；Where“在哪里”，詢問地方；Why“為什么”，詢問原因。根據“Wetookatraintherelastweek.”可知，是問如何去農場看望祖父母的，故選A。26．C【詳解】句意：——為什么過生日的人從來不切長面條？——因為它們是長壽的象征?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。cutdown砍倒；cutin插嘴；cutup切開，切碎。根據“Becausetheyareasymboloflonglife.”可知，因為面條是長壽的象征，所以過生日的人從來不切長面條。故選C。27．B【詳解】句意：——你喜歡什么動物？——我非常喜歡獅子和考拉?？疾槊~辨析。vegetables蔬菜；animals動物；places地點。根據“Ilikelionsandkoalas”可知，此處是詢問喜歡什么動物，故選B。28．B【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我后天能去參觀自然歷史博物館嗎？——恐怕不行。它每周二關門?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞的用法。must必須；can能，可以；should應該。根據“...IvisittheNaturalHistoryMuseumthedayaftertomorrow?”可知，此處是請求后天去參觀自然歷史博物館，應用情態(tài)動詞can。故選B。29．A【詳解】句意：——比爾叔叔在哪里？有人給他打?！谟境刂杏斡?，讓我們去找他吧?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據“Someoneiscallinghimonthephone”可知，表示有人給他打時他正在游泳，用現在進行時，故選A。30．A【詳解】句意：——看完《東京夢華錄》別忘了告訴我。——沒問題。你將是下一個讀它的人?？疾榉侵^語動詞。根據“…assoonasyoufinishreadingDongjingMengHuaLu.”可知，讀完書后別忘了告訴我，動作還未發(fā)生，用不定式totell作賓語。故選A。31．C【詳解】句意：——快點！沒有時間了。讓我們在電視上觀看神舟十四號發(fā)射吧?！玫摹Ｎ覀儾荒苠e過它?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。few“幾乎沒有”，表否定，修飾可數名詞復數；alittle“一點”，表肯定，修飾不可數名詞；little“幾乎沒有”，表否定，修飾不可數名詞。句中“time”為不可數名詞，根據句意判斷，此處應該表達幾乎沒有時間了。故選C。32．C【詳解】句意：上學的時候我起得很早，這樣我就不會錯過去學校的公共汽車了?？疾楦痹~辨析。lovely可愛的，形容詞；quickly快速地，副詞；early早地（的），形容詞或副詞。根據“…sothatIwon’tmissthebustoschool.”可知，為了不錯過校車，需要早起。故選C。33．A【詳解】句意：格林一家正在開心地包粽子慶祝端午節(jié)?？疾閯用~短語和常識。makingzongzi包粽子；milkingcows擠牛奶；washingclothes洗衣服。根據“theDragonBoatFestival.”可知，端午節(jié)的習俗是包粽子。故選A。34．B【詳解】句意：最終，真正的罪犯是中等身材，留著一頭長發(fā)，這讓警方大吃一驚?？疾槎陶Z辨析。Firstofall首先；Intheend最終；Allinall總之。根據句意，該句是在陳述最終的結果，故選B。35．C【詳解】句意：——你想和我去電影院嗎？——我想去，但是我不得不照顧我的祖母。她住院了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Thatsoundsgood聽起來很好；It’sapity真遺憾；I’dloveto我愿意。根據“Wouldyouliketo”以及“But”可知，表示“我愿意去”，故選C。36．C37．B38．A39．B40．C41．B42．B43．C44．B45．A【導語】本文主要講述了叔叔給了艾米一個盒子，讓她在生日當天才打開，但她十分好奇，在生日來臨前打開了盒子，發(fā)現里面沒有任何東西，叔叔解釋道想給Amy舉辦派對作為禮物，但這個驚喜已提前說出來。36．句意：約翰叔叔今天早上給了她一個盒子。bag包；book書；box盒子。根據“Theboxisasquare.”可知，給了她一個盒子。故選C。37．句意：他告訴她在生日之前不要打開它。wash洗；open打開；forget忘記。根據“Andhetoldhernotto…ituntilherbirthday.”可知，不要打開它。故選B。38．句意：艾米整天都在想著禮物，所以她無法在課堂上認真聽老師講課。couldn’t不能；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止。根據“Amykeptthinkingaboutthegift”可知，無法在課堂上認真聽老師講課。故選A。39．句意：一天，放學后，她跑回家。because因為；when當……時；and和。根據“Oneday,…schoolwasover,sheranhome.”可知，此處使用when引導時間狀語從句，故選B。40．句意：它是什么形狀的？color顏色；name名字；shape形狀。根據“Acircleorasquare?”可知，此處指形狀。故選C。41．句意：艾米到家后，打開了盒子。a一個，泛指，用在輔音音素前；the那個，特指；/不填。根據“Theboxisasquare.”“和WhenAmygothome,sheopened…box.”可知，此處指上文提及的盒子，使用定冠詞。故選B。42．句意：約翰叔叔捉弄了我。game游戲；trick把戲，詭計；music音樂。根據“playeda…onme”可知，playatrickonsb“捉弄某人”，故選B。43．句意：你錯過了一切。made使，制作；got得到；missed想念，錯過。根據“Ithinkhardandhavetheidea.I’llhaveabigpartytocelebrateifyouopenit…yourbirthday.Butnow…”可知，她提前打開了盒子，錯過了驚喜。故選C。44．句意：我想給你一些不同的東西。sweet甜的；different不同的；important重要的。根據“Iknowyourbirthdayisabigday.Iwanttogiveyousomething….Ithinkhardandhavetheidea.I’llhaveabigpartytocelebrateifyouopenit…yourbirthday.”可知，是想給她一些不同的東西。故選B。45．句意：如果你在生日那天打開盒子，我會舉辦一個盛大的派對來慶祝。on在具體某一天；in在……內；to向。根據“I’llhaveabigpartytocelebrateifyouopenit…yourbirthday.”可知，在生日那天使用介詞on。故選A。46．A47．C48．B49．D50．A【導語】本文是四個旅游景點的廣告信息。46．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Asthelargestancientpalace（古宮殿）intheworld,BeijingForbiddenCityisknownforthegreatbuildingswithalonghistory”可知，如果喜歡歷史和文化，可以去故宮，故選A。47．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Tickets:Adults（成人）:￥55/person”和“Children:（618）:￥27/person”可知，一共需要支付55×2+27=137元，故選C。48．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Openinghours:7:00a.m.—5:00p.m.（November1—February28）”“6:30a.m.—6:00p.m（March1—October31）”可知，營業(yè)時間是：11月1日到2月28日是早上7點到下午5點，3月1日到10月31日早上6:30到晚上6點，B選項符合這個時間范圍，故選B。49．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Therearebrightsunshine,beaches（沙灘）withsoftsand,bluewaterandinterestingwateractivities.”可知，可以在沙灘上享受陽光，故選D。50．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是四個旅游景點的廣告信息，屬于旅游范疇，故選A。51．C52．A53．D54．C55．B【導語】本文主要介紹了中國的文房四寶。51．細節(jié)理解題。根據“butnowtheyareusedbecauseofpeople’sinterest.”可知現在文房四寶被使用是因為人們的興趣。故選C。52．詞義猜測題。根據“Butthematerialsoftheheadareusuallyanimalhair.”可知此處是介紹毛筆頭部的材料通常是動物的毛發(fā)，故選A。53．細節(jié)理解題。根據“TherearemanyfansofDuanInkstone.ItismadeinZhaoqing,Guangdong.”可知端硯來自廣東肇慶，故選D。54．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Anditcantakeininkeasilysopeopleliketouseit.PaintingsonXuanpaperlookmorebeautifulthanonotherkindsofpaperanditcanbekeptwellaftermanyyears.”可知宣紙有很多優(yōu)點，所以人們喜歡使用它。故選C。55．篇章結構題。文章第一空總的介紹文房四寶在過去和現在的用處；后三段具體介紹筆墨紙硯。故選B。56．C57．C58．B59．B60．D【導語】本文介紹了倫敦一所中學的一間中文教室，這是第一所英漢中學，并介紹了學校的一些情況，說明漢語變得越來越流行。56．細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段“TherearealsomanyChineselanternsinit.”可知，教室里有很多中國燈籠。故選C。57．詞句猜測題。根據第一段提到這是第一所英漢中學，有一半的課程是中文的，以及下文“MostoftheparentsoftheschoolthinkChineseisverybeautiful.”大多數家長認為中文很優(yōu)美可知，中文在世界上很受歡迎。故選C。58．細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“MostoftheparentsoftheschoolthinkChineseisverybeautiful.”可知，大多數家長認為中文很優(yōu)美。故選B。59．細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“Tohelpthestudentslearnbetter,theteachersoftenwritesomeplaysaboutChinesehistory.Thenthestudentsperformthemintheschoolhall.”可知，孩子們會在學校禮堂表演戲劇。故選B。60．推理判斷題。根據第一段“HalfofitscoursesareinChinese.”，第二段“InthisEnglishChinesejuniorhighschoolinLondon,studentsdon’tjuststudytheChineselanguage(語言).TheyalsolearnaboutChineseculture(文化).TheyhavelessonsaboutChinesehistory.”可知，學校有一半的課程是中文的。學生要學習中國語言、中國文化、中國歷史等。故選D。61．D62．B63．D64．C65．A【導語】本文主要講述了一顆種子以為自己不重要，一個旅行者告訴他，因為他的存在，人們可以在炎熱的天氣，在樹下乘涼，文章通過這個寓言故事告訴我們：任何時候，都不要放棄希望。61．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Becausehewasonlyaseed,nobodysawhim.So,theseedthoughthewasnotimportantintheworld.”可知，他認為自己不重要是因為沒有人看見他，故選D。62．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Thankgoodnessforthis.Icanhavearestunderatreeonsuchahotday”可知，旅行者坐在樹蔭下休息，故選B。63．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Thetraveler’swordsmadehimhappy.”可知，種子很開心，故選D。64．詞句猜測題。根據“Peopleoftensitheretoenjoyyourshade!It’scooltositinitonsuchahotday.”可知，人們在樹下乘涼，因此shade是“陰影”之意，故選C。65．主旨大意題。根據全文內容可知，一顆種子以為自己不重要，一個旅行者告訴他，因為他的存在，人們可以在炎熱的天氣，在樹下乘涼，通過這個寓言故事告訴我們：任何時候，都不要放棄希望，故選A。66．E67．A68．B69．C70．D【導語】本文主要介紹了果汁含糖較高，喝太多果汁對健康不利。66．根據“Butsomepeoplemightthinkthat100%fruitjuiceishealthy”可知有些人可能認為100%的果汁是健康的，選項E“他們認為這是自然的”符合語境。故選E。67．根據“Scientistssaythatdrinkingtoomuchfruitjuiceisjustlikedrinkingtoomuchsoda.”可知此處應繼續(xù)介紹喝太多含糖飲料的危害，選項A“攝入過多的糖會帶來健康問題”符合語境。故選A。68．根據“ThatiswhysomecitiesintheUShaveincreasedpricesforsugarydrinks.Theymakealldrinkswithsugarmoreexpensivethanbefore”可知此處是說提高含糖飲料的價格的目的，選項B“他們希望這能阻止人們購買它們”符合語境。故選B。69．根據“Fruitisstillfine!Thefruithaslotsoffibre.Thefibreisgoodforourstomachs.”可知此處介紹水果的好處，選項C“這是否意味著吃水果也不健康”符合語境。故選C。70．根據“Scientistssaykidsbetweenoneandsixyearsoldshoulddrinklessthan170mloffruitjuiceaday.Adultsandchildrenolderthansixshouldnotdrinkmorethan230mladay.”可知此處應是說我們應該喝多少果汁，選項D“但是我們應該喝多少”符合語境。故選D。71．Thanks/Thankyou/Thanksalot/Thankyouverymuch.【詳解】根據情景可知，此處是感謝他人的生日祝福。故填Thanks/Thankyou/Thanksalot/Thankyouverymuch。

72．mayIborrowyoureraser【詳解】此處可詢問“我可以借你的橡皮擦嗎”，即mayI...，后加動詞原形borrow“借”；你的橡皮擦：youreraser。故填mayIborrowyoureraser。73．Couldyourideabike【詳解】根據中文對照可知，是詢問對方6歲時會不會騎自行車。Can表示“能，會”，后面接動詞原形，rideabike表示“騎自行車”。根據“六歲時”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以Can要換成Could，故填Couldyourideabike。74．What’stheweatherlike/Howistheweather【詳解】詢問天氣用固定句式what’stheweatherlike和howistheweather，故填What’stheweatherlike/Howistheweather。75．studentsshoulddohousework【詳解】學生：students；應該：should；做家務：dohousework。你認為學生應該做家務，你可以這么說：我認為學生應該做家務。根據觀察可知空格處應填一個think引導的的賓語從句。賓語從句的謂語動詞使用should+動詞原形。因此空格處填studentsshoulddohousework。故填studentsshoulddohousework。76．Thegirl/Shelikesswimming.77．Itrainedheavily(justnow)./Itis