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2024年武漢新洲區(qū)六校聯(lián)考中考英語模擬預(yù)測試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Whataboutthesetwocoats,madam?—________ofthemfitsme.Couldyoushowme________one?A.Either;other B.Neither;another C.Neither;else D.Either;another2、Boysandgirls,youareintheexaminationroomatthismoment.Aslongaswefightonwiththe______andefforts,theresultwillfinallyendinsuccess.A.wisedom B.wise C.wisdom3、Wewatchedaninterestingshowand_______somegifts______ourparents.A.bought,for B.buy,for C.bought,to D.buy,to4、ThesenicephotosinScienceMuseumlastyear.A.takeB.weretakenC.a(chǎn)retakenD.took5、Tom,Iamstillnotsure.Whynot?Noonesingsbetterthanyouinourclass.A.howIwillprepareforthesingingcompetitionB.thatIcangotojoininthecompetition.C.whetherIshouldtakepartinthecompetitionD.whoIcanaskformoreinformationaboutthecompetition.6、—Hownoisyitis!CouldyoupleasetheCDplayeralittle?—Sorry,I’lldoitatonce.A.turnup B.turndown C.turnoff7、It____beJohnwhoisstillworkingintheoffice.Iamsureit___beJohn.Isawhimoffattheairportthismorning.A.would;shouldn’t B.may;mustn’t C.must;can’t D.can,;needn’t8、Rio2016Olympicswill__________16daysfromAugust5thtoAugust21st.A.last B.continue C.count D.keep9、--Howwasyourlastweekend?--______.A.It’sgood B.It’sgreat C.Itwasinteresting D.Iamhappy10、—There_______afootballmatchthisevening.—Excitingnews.A.a(chǎn)regoingtobeB.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohaveD.willhaveⅡ.完形填空11、Haveagoodideaandwanttomakemoneyoutofit?justdoit.Thisisalsotheadvicegivenby17-year-oldNickD’Aloisio.TheBritishschoolboy1amobilephonenewsapp(應(yīng)用軟件)andsoldittoYahooforabout$30million.Nickgothisfirst2whenhewas9andheusedittocreatemovies.Hebeganwritingapps3theageof12.In2011,hecreatedafreeappnamed“Summly”.Itcandivide(把…分成)newsstoriesintodifferentgroupsandhelpitsuserstoreadwhattheywantinan4andfastway.Theapphadbeendownloaded(下載)almostamillion5beforehesoldittoYahoo.Nicksaidhehadthe6of“Summly”whenhewaspreparingforahistoryexam.Hefeltsofrustrated(受挫,灰心)afterhesearchedforsomeinformationontheInternet.TherewassomuchinformationhewantedontheInternet,butithadnotbeenordered.Hedecided7somethingaboutit.Atlast,thecleverschoolboyturnedhisgoodidea8somethingreal.HowwillNick9somuchmoney?Theteenmillionaire(千萬富翁)said“…Iwillgetanewcomputer,too.butatthemoment,I10wanttosaveandbankit.”1.A.createdB.wroteC.discoveredD.made2.A.bookB.inventionC.computerD.bike3.A.byB.a(chǎn)fterC.untilD.a(chǎn)t4.A.easyB.easilyC.easierD.hard5.A.dollarsB.timesC.piecesD.copies6.A.wayB.ideaC.planD.dream7.A.doingB.didC.doD.todo8.A.toB.onC.intoD.in9.A.payB.costC.spendD.take10.A.stillB.justC.everD.evenⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HowtobegreenHowgreenareyou?Answerthesequestionsandfindout.Doyouwalkorrideabiketoschool?Doyouturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom?Doyoubuydrinksinbottles?Andwhatdoyou51.1.thebottleswhentheyareempty?Weallneeda52.2.(health)environment,butweproducewasteeveryday.Itisharmfulto53.3.(we)environment.Repeatthesethreewordsdaily:Reduce,ReuseandRecycle.“Re”means“again”.Itisoneof54.4.(important)thingstobegreen.Reducemeans“useless”.Donotwastethings.Donotordermorefood55.5.youcanfinish.Turnoffthelightswhenyoudonotneedthem.Beforeyoubuysomethingnew,think56.6.itisreallynecessaryorbecausemaybetheoldoneisjustasgood!Reusemeans“useagain”.Use57.7.(thing)foraslongaspossible.Lookafterthemsothattheywilllast.Repairthemofpossible.Donotthrowthemawayandbuynewonesatonce.Donotusepapercupsorpaperbags.Itisbettertousechina(陶瓷)cupsandclothbagsbecausetheycan58.8.(use)manytimes.Recyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelse”.Althoughittakesenergy,itisbetterthanthrowingthingsaway.Sofar,we59.9.(throw)tonsofrubbishawayinourdailylife,andwehavetomakeachangefromnowon.Developarecyclingpolicyforthewhole.Buyproductssuchasrecycledpapertohelpsavetrees.Wecannothopefor60.10.rapidchange,butlet’stakethesesimplestepstodayforourfuture.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、MarkZuckerberg,isanAmericancomputerprogrammer,CEO,andfounderofFacebook.HisnetworthisaboutUS$58.6billion,rankinghimthefifthrichestpersonintheworld.OnDecember1st,2015,heandhiswifeannouncedthattheywouldgive99percentoftheirFacebooksharestotheChanZuckerbergFund.Since2010,TimemagazinehasnamedZuckerbergamongthe100wealthiestandmostinfluentialpeopleintheworld.Bornin1984,heandhisthreesisterswerebroughtupinasmallvillageinNewYork,atHighSchool,Zuckerbergwasoutstandinginclasses.Hewonprizesinscience(math,astronomy,andphysics).HecanalsoreadandwriteFrench,Hebrew,Latin,andancientGreek.Zuckerbergbeganusingcomputersandwritingsoftwareinmiddleschool.HisfathertaughthimBASICProgrammingin1990.Heenjoyeddevelopingcomputerprograms,especiallycommunicationtoolsandgames.Duringhishighschoolyears,hebuiltasoftwareprogramcalled"ZuckNet"thatallowedallthecomputersbetweenthehouseandhisfather’sdentalofficetocommunicatewitheachother.Thefollowingyear,hebuiltamusicplayercalledtheSynapseMediaPlayer.Itusedmachinelearningtolearntheuser'slisteninghabits.In2004,ZuckerberglaunchedFacebookfromHarvard.HeleftHarvardinhissecondyeartocompletehisproject—facebook.HelpedbyhiscollegeroommatesandfellowHarvardstudents,facebookexpandedrapidly,reachingonebillionusersby2012.In2003,ZuckerbergmetPriscillaChan,atapartyduringhissecondyearatHarvard.TheyhavebeendatingsincetheirHarvarddays.In2010,theygotmarriedandhadtheirfirstbaby,Maxima.ThecoupleannouncedontheirChineseNewYearvideo,thattheirdaughter’sChinesenameisChenMingyu.OnMar18th,2016,whilevisitingBeijing,Hepostedonfacebook,“It’sgreattobebackinBeijing!IkickedoffmyvisitwitharunthroughTiananmenSquare,pasttheForbiddenCityandovertotheTempleofHeaven.”WithaChineseAmericanwifeandspeechbyMandarininTsinghuaUniversity,ZuckerbergisfamousinChina.HeseemstobewillingtotakeeffortstomakeFacebookavailableinthemainlandtoconnectallpeopleintheworld.1.MarkdidNOTrunpast________tostarthisvisitinChina.A.TsinghuaUniversityB.theTempleofHeavenC.TiananmenSquareD.theForbiddenCity2.FromthefirstParagraph,wecanknowthat________.A.TimemagazinenamedZuckerbergasthefifthrichestperson.B.Zuckerbergmadealotofmoneybysellinghisshares.C.Facebookisthebiggestcompanyatthattime.D.Zuckerbergbecomesverysuccessfulnow.3.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace?a.HemethiswifePriscillaChanataparty.b.SynapseMediaPlayerwasbuiltbyhim.c.HewasborninasmallvillageinNewYork.d.HisfathertaughthimBASICProgramming.e.Hegotmarriedandhadhisfirstbaby.A.cdbeaB.cbdaeC.cdbaeD.a(chǎn)decb4.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.ZuckerberglovesChinaverymuch.B.ZuckerbergreceivedlittlepopularityfromusersC.Zuckerberg’smotherdevelopedhiscomputertalentsD.ZuckerbergandhiswifegraduatedfromHarvard.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Zuckerberg’shappymarriageB.Zuckerberg—acomputergenius.C.HowZuckerbergcreatedfacebook.D.ThepopularityofZuckerberg’sfacebookB14、Lookatyourclassmatesaroundyou.Youallwearthesameuniformandsimilarsneakers.Doyouwanttostandoutamongthem?Afashionableandusefulbackpackcanbeagreatidea!Backpacksarelightweightandeasytocarry.Theyaregreattoolsforstudents.Theyhelpyoutostayorganized.Youcankeepschoolthings,booksandpersonalitemslikecellphonesandkeysneatly(整潔地).Withauniquebackpack,youcanalsostandoutamongyourclassmates.Touristsalsolovebackpacks.Withconvenientbackpacks,backpackerscanmovefreelyfromoneplacetoanother.Meanwhile,theycanalsofreetheirhandstodootherthingsliketakingphotos.Butintheverybeginningbackpackswerenotwhatweseetoday.ItisthoughtthatUShikerDickKeltyinventedthefirstmodernbackpackin1951.Heusednylon(尼龍)andaluminumtubing(鋁制管型材料)tomakebackpackslightweight.Thenheaddedshoulderstraps(帶子)andwaiststrapstotransfer(轉(zhuǎn)移)muchoftheweighttothehips(臀部).Today,backpackscomeindifferentstyles.Rolling(滾動的)backpackshavewheelsonthebottom.Userscanpullthemalongthegroundiftheyaretooheavytocarryontheirshoulders.Andwithmorepeoplebringinglaptopstoschoolandwork,backpacksalsoofferspaceforlightweightelectronics.1.Backpacksareusefulfortouristsbecause_____.A.theyhavewheelsonthebottomB.itfreestourists’handstodootherthingsC.touristscanfeelfashionableD.theymaketouristsfeelspecial2.Theunderlinedword“unique”inthepassageprobablymeans“”.A.普通的B.獨(dú)特的C.有用的D.便利的3.Thefirstmodernbackpackwasthoughttobeinventedby_____.A.a(chǎn)famousinventorB.a(chǎn)nEnglishmanC.a(chǎn)hikerD.a(chǎn)student4.Inordertomakethebackpacklight,_____isused.A.cottonB.nylonC.clothD.paper5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_____.A.a(chǎn)famousTVdramaB.differentfunctions(功能)ofbackpacksC.thehistoryofbackpacksD.whowearsbackpacksC15、ThreestudentsarechoosingacourseattheWestMidlandsCollegeofTechnology.1.(小題1)WecanlearnfromthepassagethatClaraisa(an)______person.A.patientB.a(chǎn)ctiveC.gentleD.traditional2.(小題2)Takawantstolearn_________withcomputersfromtheInformationTechnologyCourse.A.howtodesignclothesB.howtomakephotosbetterC.howtodrawwellD.howtobeanicetourguide3.(小題3)BesidesthePerformingArtsCourse,_______mightbeanothergoodchoiceforBen.A.theLeisureandTourismCourseB.theSportsStudiesCourseC.theInformationTechnologyCourseD.theFashionDesigningCourseD16、Mails,games,music,news,chatroomsandshopping!TheInterentispartofourlifetoday.It’seasytogetontotheInternet.Theonlythingweneedtodoistouseamodem(調(diào)制解調(diào)器)whichisusedforconnectingacomputertoatelephoneline.TheInternetischangingandgrowingallthetime.MoreandmorepeoplehavecomputersandusetheInternet.UsingtheInternetmeanssurfingtheWorldWideWeb(That’sthe“WWW”youalwayshearabout).TheInternethasalargenumberofwebsites(網(wǎng)站).Theyaretheplaceswhereyougotogetinformationanddothings.Wheredothesewebsitescomefrom?Theyaremadebywebdesigners.Whathappenswhenyouclickonawordorapicture?Youaresenttoanotherpage.It’sallbecauseofthewebdesigners.Webdesignersdoalotofworkbyusingacomputerprogramming(程序編制)language.Iswebdesignallaboutcomputerprogramming?No,it’saboutmakingsomethingnew.Webdesignersmustimaginealotwhentheyaremakingawebsite.Itmustlookgoodandbefuntouse.Abigpartofwebdesignisart.Theychoosethebestpicturesandcolorstomakethewebsitelookgood.Theyalsowritethethingsthatyouseeonthewebsite.Animportantpartoftheirjobistoshareideaswiththewebsitemanagerabouthowtodesignthewebsitewell.1.MoreandmorepeopleareusingtheInternetbecause_____.A.it’seasyandusefulB.it’schangingandgrowingC.websitesaredesignedquitewellD.peoplecandesignacomputer2.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.“WWW”means“WorldWideWeb”.B.There’reafewwebsitesontheweb.C.TheInternethaschangedpeople’slives.D.WecandothingslikeshoppingontheInternet.3.It’spossibleforustochangewebsitesjustbyaclickbecauseof_____.A.themodem’shelpB.thetelephoneline’shelpC.thewebdesigners’workD.thewebsitemanager’swork4.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout_____.A.computerprogramminglanguageB.thewebdesigners’workC.howtomakeawebsiteD.howtousetheInternetE17、Cananimalsbemadetoworkforus?Somescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetaughttodoanumberofsimplejobs.TheysaythatinafilmoronTV.Wemayseeelephants,ormonkeys,dogs,bears,orotheranimalsdoingalotofthings.Ifyouwatchcarefully,youmayfindthatthoseanimalsarealwaysgivensomethingtoeatinreturn(作為回報(bào))fordoingthem.Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetaughttodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetsomethingtoeatinreturn.Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andelephantscanbeusedtodosomeheavyjobs.Andwecanalsoteachanimalstoworkinfactories.Apes(猿猴),forexample,havebeenusedinAmericatohelpmakecarsandscientistsbelievethattheselargemonkeysmayonedaygetincrops(收割莊稼)andevendrivetrains.1.Elephantscanbeusedtodosomeheavyjobsbecause____.A.theycaneatalotB.theyareveryheavyC.theyareverystrong2.____canbetrainedtoworkforus.A.OnlyafewanimalsB.AlotofanimalsC.Fewanimals3.Manyscientistsareworkinghardto____.A.makemonkeysgetincropsanddrivetrainsB.makemonkeysguardhouseslikedogsC.makebearsgetincrops4.Manydifferentanimalsmaybetaughttodosomesimplejobsif____.A.theyhaveenoughfoodtoeatB.theyaresenttoschoolC.theylearntheywillgetsomethingtoeatinreturnafterdoingthemF18、RoaldDahlwasoneofthemostsuccessfulwritersofchildren’sbooks.Hesoldmillionsofbooksallovertheworld.Manyofhisbookshavebeenmadeintofilmsandvideos.HeissofamousthatthereisevenaRoaldDahlMuseumyoucanvisit.RoaldDahlwasbornin1916inWales,Britain.HisfatherwasrichbuthediedwhenRoaldwasveryyoung.Roaldandhismotherlivedahardlife.HehadtoleaveschoolandwenttoAfricawhereheworkedforanoilcompany.In1939Roaldbecameapilot,buthehadabadaccident.Itmadehimlimp(瘸的)fortherestofhislife.Afterthis,RoaldwenttoAmericawherehewroteastoryabouthisexperienceasapilot.Itwassogoodthatitwasputinamagazine.RoaldmarriedanAmericanfilmstar.TheyboughtahouseinEnglandandhadfivechildren.From1960to1965,____:Theo,oneofhischildren,washitbyataxiandwasseriouslyhurt.Olivia,oneofRoald’sdaughters,diedofastrangeillness.Soonafterthis,hiswifealsohadaseriousillness.Ittookheryearstogetcompletelybetter.GraduallyRoaldbecamemoreandmoresuccessful.Healwaysdidhiswritinginanoldshed(棚)atthebackofhishouse.Healwayssatinthesameoldarmchairwithawoodenboardonhislap.__________________________________________________________________________In1983RoaldwonabigprizeforhisbookTheBFG.Duringhislife,Roaldwrotemanyfamousbooks,suchasCharlieandtheChocolateFactory,Matilda,FantasticMr.Fox.Afterhediedin1990,Roaldleftmoneytohelppeoplewithseriousillnessesandthosewithproblemswithreadingandwriting.1.(小題1)RoaldDahlwasfamousasa(an).A.doctorB.teacherC.a(chǎn)ctorD.writer2.(小題2)AfterRoaldwenttoAmerica,he.A.losthisparentsinaplaneaccidentB.wroteastoryabouthispilotexperienceC.gotmarriedwithanEnglishfilmstarD.wonabigprizeforhisbookMatilda3.(小題3)WhichofthefollowingisthebestfortheblankinParagraph4?A.theylivedahappylifeB.threeterriblethingshappenedC.hewentonwritingbooksD.hecreatedsomeunluckycharacters4.(小題4)WhatRoaldsaidinParagraph6mainlyshowsthat.A.beingawriterwasapopularjobatthattimeB.oneneedstopracticealotifhewantstobeawriterC.RoaldlovedwritingverymuchandwastalentedinitD.thoughhewassuccessful,RoaldlivedasimplelifeⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、總書記在全國教育大會上提出了“立德樹人”的人才培養(yǎng)根本任務(wù),作為初中畢業(yè)生,你有什么人生規(guī)劃?請根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇英語演講稿。.提示:1.作為中國人而自豪:過去,我國優(yōu)秀的傳統(tǒng)文化影響了世界:今天,祖國在全國人民的努力下越來越強(qiáng)大,許多科技世界領(lǐng)先;…2.為實(shí)現(xiàn)“中國夢”而奮斗:學(xué)會做一個(gè)懂感恩、守規(guī)矩、善良誠信的人;不畏難,努力學(xué)習(xí)知識、提高能力,將來成為一名…要求:語句通順,意思連貫,可根據(jù)提示適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不要逐句翻譯;演講中不得提及生個(gè)人身份的相關(guān)信息,如人名、校名或地名等;詞數(shù)80—100,開頭結(jié)尾已給出(不計(jì)入詞數(shù))。Hello,everyone!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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