Unit5WorkingtheLand基礎(chǔ)測(cè)評(píng)小卷高中英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性

新人教選擇性必修一Unit5基礎(chǔ)測(cè)評(píng)小卷一、單詞拼寫1./ru:t/_________________________2./s?i/_________________________3./b?m/_________________________4./'vi?n/_________________________5./'?:b?n/_________________________6./'1e??(r)/_________________________7./'p?v?ti/_________________________8./'?spekt/_________________________9./'autput/_________________________10./'kraisis/_________________________11./?:'g?nik/_________________________12./ri'?l?ti/_________________________13./'inst?ns/_________________________14./'kemikl/_________________________15./'estim?t/_________________________16./'gr?us?ri/_________________________17./ik'sp?nd/_________________________18./k?n'vins/_________________________19./d?'mestik/_________________________20./?:l't?:n?tiv/_________________________二、詞形變換l.short(adj)→_________________________(n)2.deep(adj)→_________________________(n)3.out+put→_________________________(n)4.extend(v)→_________________________(n)5.wide+spread→_________________________(adj)6.character(n)→_________________________(n特征)7.devote(v)→_________________________(adj);_________________________(n)8.nutrition(n)→_________________________(adj營(yíng)養(yǎng)的)；_________________________(adj有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的)9.real(adj)→_________________________(n現(xiàn)實(shí))；_________________________(v);_________________________(adv)10.organ(n)→_________________________(adj):_________________________(v)三、單詞漢譯英1.城市的；都市的_________________________(adj)2.(通常經(jīng)過努力)獲得；得到_________________________(v)3.方面；層面_________________________(n)4.使增長(zhǎng)；使興旺_________________________(v)5.消化_________________________(v)6.解決（難題）；處理_________________________(v)7.地下通道；隧道_________________________(n)8.擴(kuò)大；增加_________________________(v)9.礦物；礦物質(zhì)_________________________(n)10.味道；特點(diǎn)_________________________(n)11.估計(jì)；估算_________________________(v)12.全部地；完整地_________________________(adv)13.使相信；說服_________________________(v)14.名望；名人_________________________(n)15.減輕；緩解_________________________(v)16.本國(guó)的；國(guó)內(nèi)的_________________________(adj)17.產(chǎn)生；引起_________________________(v)18.克服；解決_________________________(v)19.細(xì)菌_________________________(n)20.消耗；消費(fèi)_________________________(n)四、詞塊英漢互譯1.Giventhat.._________________________2.cutdown_________________________3.otherthan_________________________4.poorharvests_________________________5.intenseeffort_________________________6.nowherenear_________________________7.deepdown_________________________8.afinancialcrisis_________________________9.ashortageoffood_________________________10.putdownroots_________________________11.farfromthecase_________________________12.makeupone'smindtodosth_________________________13.相應(yīng)地；轉(zhuǎn)而_________________________14.例如_________________________15.適應(yīng)_________________________16.與…相關(guān)；涉及_________________________17.依靠；信賴；取決于_________________________18.進(jìn)行研究_________________________19.利用_________________________20.包括；包含；由…組成（或構(gòu)成）_________________________五、句子翻譯1.水是作物生長(zhǎng)不可或缺的。___________________________________________________________________________2.我別無(wú)選擇，只好向你求助。___________________________________________________________________________3.如果你努力的話，就會(huì)克服這個(gè)困難。___________________________________________________________________________4.誰(shuí)知盤中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。___________________________________________________________________________5.他把他的一生都奉獻(xiàn)給了千千萬(wàn)萬(wàn)的中國(guó)農(nóng)民。___________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：新人教選擇性必修一Unit5基礎(chǔ)測(cè)評(píng)小卷答案一、1.root2.soil3.bomb4.vision5.urban6.leisure7.poverty8.aspect9.output10.anic12.reality13.instance14.chemical15.estimate16.grocery17.expand18.convince19.domestic20.alternative二、1.shortage2.depth3.output4.extension5.widespread6.characteristic7.devoted;devotion8.nutritional;nutritious9.reality;realize/realise;really10.organic;organize/organise三、1.urban2.attain3.aspect4.boost5.digest6.tackle7.tunnel8.expand9.mineral10.flavo(u)r11.estimate12.entirely13.convince14.celebrity15.alleviate16.domestic17.generate18.overe19.bacterium20.consumption四、1.考慮到…2.砍倒；減少；縮減3.除…以外4.歉收5.艱苦努力6.完全沒有；遠(yuǎn)不及7.在內(nèi)心深處；本質(zhì)上；實(shí)際上8.金融危機(jī)9.食物短缺10.生根；扎下根11.遠(yuǎn)非如此12.下定決心/拿定主意做某事l3.inturn14.forinstance/forexample/taketheexampleof15.adapt/adjustto16.relateto17.dependon/upon18.conduct/do/carryoutresearch19.makeuse/takeadvantageof20.beprisedof五、l.Waterisessentialtothegrowthof