河南省商丘市梁園區(qū)2024年英語八年級第二學期期末教學質量檢測模擬試題含答案

河南省商丘市梁園區(qū)2024年英語八年級第二學期期末教學質量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、HenryspeaksChineseverywell.He________inChinasince2010.A.hasstayed B.stayedC.stays D.wasstaying2、Thanksforyourinvitation,butI’msosorryIcan’tgo.Ineedto________mybabyathome.A.takeaway B.takeoff C.takecareof D.takeoutof3、—Doyoumindmeparkinghere?—Ithinkitproper________yourcarinothers’way.A.don’tpark B.notpark C.notparking D.nottopark4、—Sam,doesEvenknowTomverywell?—No,thoughtheyarebothmyfriends,Ihavenevergivenaproper________toeachofthem.A.instruction B.conclusion C.introduction D.experience5、I________thiscityformorethanthirtyyearsandIreallylikethepeopleandthelifehere.A.havebeenin B.havegoneto C.havebeento D.havebeen6、―MustIreturnthebookthisweek?―No,you_________.Youcan________itfor15days.A.needn’t;keep B.needn’t;borrow C.mustn’t;keep D.mustn’t;lend7、The________exercisesyoudo,the________mistakesyouwillmake.A.more;less B.less;less C.fewer;less D.more;fewer8、—Whatdoyoufeellikedoinginyourfreetime?—Listeningtomusic,________classicalmusic.A.hopefully B.nearlyC.especially D.actually9、Mygrandparentshatethenoiseinthecity.Theythinkthelifeinthecountrysideismore________.A.helpful B.useful C.peaceful D.colorful10、—IhearMikenevertellsalie.—That’sright.Heisan________boy.A.active B.excellent C.honest D.outgoing二、完形填空（10分）11、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。It’sveryimportantforustowearsuitableclothes.___1___summercomes,we’rebeginningtofeel___2___.Beforewegooutsidetohavefun,weshould___3___thecoolandcomfortableclothes!Doyouknowwhich___4___ofclothescanmakeyoulookcolorful?Herearesomegoodideastohelpyou___5___great.Funcolorsandcartoonsarestillinfashion___6___theyoungpeoplethisyear.Peoplearelooking___7___brightcolorsthissummer.Girls___8___pinklooklovelyandsweet.Andgreenmakeseveryonelooklively.Allthese___9___canmatch(搭配)bluewell.Whenyouareinoneof___10___colors,you’llfeel___11___astar.Somegirls___12___somethinginteresting.Forthem,therearelotsofdresses___13___floraldesigns(印花設計)tochoose.Armygreen(軍綠色)isvery___14___thisyear,too.It’s___15___youngpeople’sfavoritecolor.1.A.Before B.Since C.When D.While2.A.hot B.cool C.good D.cold3.A.takeoff B.giveup C.wearout D.puton4.A.color B.kind C.fashion D.size5.A.sound B.smell C.look D.taste6.A.for B.out C.of D.in7.A.after B.for C.at D.around8.A.in B.on C.above D.with9.A.colors B.dresses C.coats D.books10.A.this B.these C.that D.those11.A.to B.like C.differentfrom D.sickof12.A.hate B.dislike C.love D.avoid13.A.for B.from C.through D.with14.A.boring B.funny C.popular D.strange15.A.many B.alot C.few D.much三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、你或者他今天下午必須待在家里。________you________hehastostayathomethisafternoon.13、Iheardthiskindofmedicineis________（有害的）topeople.You’dbetternottakeit.14、Youcanclimbthebeautifulmountaininanyseasone_________winter.15、Jack期待在老師的幫助下擺脫困境。Jackhopesto______________________thetroublewiththeteacher’shelp.16、Myfatherwenttoatrade________/fe?(r)/heldinBeijinglastweek.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、配對閱讀。左欄是5個人的意愿描述，右欄是7個地方的介紹。請將這5個人與他們想去的地方配對，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應位置上。___1___MaryIliketobequiet,soIwanttobeafarmerandliveinaplacewithmountainsaroundit.___2___TomIwanttoliveinacapitalcitywithalonghistorybecauseIcanfindagoodjobeasilyandtravelalotafterwork.___3___JackIthinkDisneyParkisgreat,soIwanttogetajobinaDisneyPark.___4___NickIlikesports,especiallywatersports,soIwanttogetajobinacitywithnicebeaches.___5___LanaIwanttobeamoviestar,soIwanttoliveinacitythatisfamousforitsmovies.A.TherearelotsofplacestohavefuninSouthernCalifornia,especiallyHollywood.Itisfamousformoviemakingallovertheworld.B.Theweather,thepeople,eventhecolors…everythingiswarminHawaii.Hawaiiisfamousforitsbeautifulbeaches.Thousandsofpeoplecometotakepartinwatersportshere.C.VeniceisoneofItaly’smajorseaports.Therearenocarsorbuses,nosubwaysortrainsorbicycles.Ithascanalsinsteadofroads.D.OrangeTreeisabeautifulvillage.Therearetalltreesaroundandsomehighmountainsaroundit.E.HongKongisabigandbusycityinAsia.AndHongKongDisneylandisagreatplacetogoto.F.LijiangisabeautifultowninthesouthwestofChina.AsyouentertheoldtownofLijiang,you’llgetadeepfeelingoflonghistorywhenyouseethestonestreetsandtheoldhouses.G.BeijingisthecapitalofChina.AnditisfamousforitsbeautifuloldbuildingsandtheGreatWall.18、In2060,therearemanyrobotsintheworld.Fourstudentsaretalkingabouttheirrobots.JakeMyrobotcanhelplookaftersickchildren.Ithasacomputerprogramthatcantellitwhattodoattherighttime.Therobotsendsmedicinetothesickchildren.Therobotalsohasacooker,soitcancookforthechildren,anditcanplaymusictomakethemhappy.SusanIhaveahuman-likerobot.ItiscalledDr.IQ.Itisaboutameterhigh.Itcanpaintpicturesanditspaintingsarereallygood.SometimeswhenIcan’tdrawthehumanbody,itcanteachmehowtodrawtheshape,howtousecolorandsoon.Ithelpsmealot!CathyMyrobotPeghasasquareface.Itsbodyisabigcircle,andithasasmallmouth.Itcanjumphigh,swimslowly,anditcanevenflywithme!Itlikeseatingsomebreadforbreakfast,somenoodlesforlunchandsomeporridgefordinner.Look!Pegisridingabicycle.Becareful,Peg!KateIlikerabbitsverymuch,somyrobotlookslikealovelyrabbit.Ithastwolongearsandtwobigeyes.Itcanwalklikeahumanbeing(人類).Itcansingandtalk,soifIwanttolistentomusic,Icanturnitonlikearadio.Myrobotislikeafriend.IfIfeellonely,itcanchatwithme.Itcanalsohelpmetostudy.1.Whoserobotwillofferhelpifyoumakeaposter?A.Kate’srobot. B.Cathy’srobot. C.Susan’srobot. D.Jake’srobot.2.WhydoesKatethinksherrobotislikeafriend?A.Itcanpaintwellandteachhertopaint.B.Itcandodifferentsportsandflywithher.C.Itcanlookaftersickchildrenandcookforthem.D.Itcanchatwithherandhelpwithherstudy.3.Howdoestherobotlookafterthesickchildren?A.Iteatsbread,noodlesandporridgewiththem.B.Itcansendmedicine,cookandplaymusicforthem.C.Itcandrawandpaintpicturesforthem.D.Itcansing,talkandchatwiththem.19、WelcometotheCityYouthClub.Findoutwhat’sgoingon!Areyou10—18yearsold?OpenfromMondaytoFriday,5:00p.m.—8:00p.m.Tellushere:I’mEmily.Ilikedoingarts.Weoftenpaintpicturesandmakethingsattheclub.Wehaveahelperintheartsroom.He’sreallynice.Peopletalktohimabouttheirproblems.I’mSam.There’sacyclingparkattheclubandIlovecycling.Idon’thaveabike,butthat’sOK.Ithasbikesforpeopletouse.I’mRose.Ilikerockclimbingandthere’sabigclimbingwallattheclub.YoucandorockclimbingonMondaysandWednesdays.I’mMark.IworkattheclubonTuesdaysandThursdays.I’mavolunteer.Idon’tgetmoneyformywork.Ilikehelpingpeople.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite:.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Whopaintspicturesandmakesthingsattheclub?A.Sam. B.Mark. C.Rose. D.Emily.2.Whencanyoudocyclingattheclub?A.9:00a.m.,Monday. B.2:00p.m.,Tuesday.C.6:00p.m.,Wednesday. D.5:00a.m.,Sunday.3.WhatdoesMarkliketodoattheclub?A.Helppeople. B.Sellfood. C.Makemoney. D.Gocycling.4.Whowillbeinterestedinthetext?A.Lisa,ayoungwoman,whoislookingforajob.B.LiPing,a15-year-oldstudent.C.WangLin,amotherwitha5-year-oldboy.D.SunBo,ateacherwhoteachesstudentsofGrade7.5.Whereisthetextfrom?A.Anewsreport. B.Awebsiteforteenagers. C.Anartposter. D.Asciencebook.20、Jimwasawell-knownradiohost(廣播主持人).Infact,hewasknownforhishostinganddressing.Everymorninghetookthetimetogetreadyinasuitandtie.Healwaysarrivedathisofficeontime.Butmanypeopledidn’tthinkwhathewasdoingwasmeaningful.“Nooneseesyou.Whydoyoudresslikethat?”Healwaysjustmadeitintoajoke.OnedayJimwasinvitedtoappearonTV.Therewasaspecialshowforthegoodradiohosts.Forthefirsttime,peoplewhoonlyknewhisvoicewouldseehisface.Buthearrivedlate.Thedirector(導演)wasnotangrywithsuchaperfecthost,buthewasverycurious(好奇的).“Usuallyyouarriveontime,buttodayyouare5minuteslate.Why?”“WhenIputonmyclothes,”saidJim,“Inoticedthatmysocksweretooold.ItismyfirsttimetobeonTV.So,Irantothestoreforsomenewsocks.”“Whydoyouneednewsocks?”askedthedirector.“Wewillonlyshowyouinclose-up(特寫鏡頭),aboveyourwaist.”“Ineedtofeelspotlessineverything,startingwithmyshirtandfinishingwiththepeninmypocket.Ifmysockshaveholesormyshoesaredirty,I’mnotspotlessanymore.”Thedirectorsmiled.Herealizedthatyoucanbesuccessfulonlywiththerightattitude(態(tài)度).根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WhatdoesJimdo?A.Ahost. B.Anactor. C.Adirector. D.Areporter.2.WhydidthedirectorquestionJim?A.TomakefunofJim. B.TohearJim’svoice.C.Tofindoutwhathappened. D.TomakeJimnoticehim.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spotless”meaninChinese?A.隨和的 B.一板一眼的 C.恰當的 D.無可挑剔的4.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat________.A.JimwasalwayslateforworkB.itwasthefirsttimeforJimtobeonTVC.peoplecouldunderstandwhatJimwasdoingD.thedirectorwasunhappybecauseJimwaslate5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Apairofsocks B.AttitudemakesperfectC.Howtobeahost D.Payattentiontodressing五、補全對話（10分）21、根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Goodevening,sir.WelcometoMaxim’s.___1___?B:Well,I’vebookedatablefortwounderthenameofMr.White.A:Pleasewait.Letmecheck.OK.Pleasefollowmetoyourtable.（Afterawhile,theysatdown.）A:___2___?B:OK.MywifewouldlikeafruitsaladandI’llhaveabowlofbeefsouptostartwith.Arethereanyvegetablesinthesoup?A:___3___.Andwhatsizedoyouwant?B:___4___.A:Whatelsedoyouwant?B:Letmesee.We’lltrytheRussianSteakforthemaincourse(主菜).A:Gotit.___5___B:Yes,twoglassesoforangejuice.That’sall.Thankyou.A:Youarewelcome.Haveanicemeal.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。Readingshouldbepartofourlife.Buttheproblemisthatthere’stoomuchtoreadthesedaysandwehavetoolittletimetoread.Ifwewanttoreadmorebooksandgetmoreknowledgebyreadingbooks,weshouldtrytolearnsomereadingskills.Herearesomeskills.Preview—ifthematerialsarelongandhard.Previewingisveryusefulforgettingageneral(總結)ideaoflongarticlesandreports.Wecanreadthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphscarefully,andthenwecanonlyreadthefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs(段落).Skim—ifthematerialsareshortandeasy.Skimmingisagoodwaytogetageneralideaofpopularmagazinesorthesports,starsandmoviesofdailypaper.Whileskimming,getoureyestomovefastandsweepthemacrosseachline.Wecanpickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline.Everybodyskimsdifferently.Peoplemaynotpickupthesamewordswhenweareskimmingthesamenews,butusuallywecangetthesameideasofwhatitisallabout.1.What’sourprobleminreading?_____________________________________________2.Whatcanwedoifwewanttoreadmorebooks?_____________________________________________3.Howmanyreadingskillsdoesthepassagetalkabout?_____________________________________________4.Whatshouldwedoifwewanttoreadalongarticlequickly?_____________________________________________5.Whatshouldoureyesdowhenweareskimming?_____________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）6月11日，第十九屆“文博會（ICIF）”在深圳國展中心順利閉幕。假如你是山河中學的學生通訊員李華，請根據以下提示用英文寫一則簡訊向《ShenzhenNews》投稿。1.在深圳展區(qū)用VR眼鏡游覽太空，和宇航員們打招呼；2.在四川展區(qū)了解熊貓的生活，購買熊貓公仔；3.在外國展區(qū)欣賞藝術品……（自由發(fā)揮1-2點）參考詞匯：展區(qū)exhibitionarea注意事項：1.必須包括提示內容，請補充要點，可適當發(fā)揮；2.意思清楚，表達通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；3.請勿在文中使用真實姓名和校名；4.不少于80詞。（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）IHadaGoodTimeatICIFThe19thChinaInternationalCulturalIndustriesFairwassuccessfullyheldinShenzhen._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：亨利中文說得很好。自2010年以來，他一直留在中國?？疾楝F在完成時。根據時間狀語“since2010”可知，此句應用現在完成時，謂語結構為have/hasdone。故選A。2、C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：謝謝你的邀請，但是很抱歉，我不能去。我需要在家照顧我的孩子?？疾閯釉~短語。takeaway帶走，拿走；takeoff起飛，脫下；takecareof注意，照顧；takeoutof取出。根據“Ineedto...mybabyathome”可知要照顧孩子。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你介意我把車停在這里嗎？——我認為不把車停在擋住別人的路上是恰當的?？疾榉侵^語動詞。本句是“thinkit+形容詞+todosth”意為“覺得做某事是……”句式；可知此處填不定式的否定式。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——山姆，埃文很了解湯姆嗎？——不，盡管他們都是我的朋友，但我從來沒有對他們每個人做過適當的介紹。考查名詞辨析。instruction用法說明；conclusion結論；introduction介紹；experience經歷。根據“Ihavenevergivenaproper…toeachofthem”可知，這里指沒有對他們做過適當的介紹，故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我在這個城市已經三十多年了，我真的很喜歡這里的人和生活?？疾楝F在完成時。havebeenin待在某個地方；havegoneto去了某地，人未回來；havebeento去過某地；havebeen通常跟介詞in或者to，遇到地點副詞時，介詞省略。根據“formorethanthirtyyears”可知，此處指在這個城市待了三十多年，使用havebeenin。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個星期我必須還書嗎？——不，你不需要。你可以保存15天?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞以及動詞辨析。needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；keep保存，延續(xù)性動詞；borrow借入，非延續(xù)性動詞；lend借出，非延續(xù)性動詞?；卮餸ust引導的一般疑問句，肯定回答是“Yes,youmust”，否定回答是“No,youneedn’t”，排除C和D。第二個空所在句子的時間狀語是“for15days”，要選延續(xù)性動詞keep，lend和borrow都是非延續(xù)性動詞，排除B。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你做的練習越多，犯的錯誤就越少?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。more更多的；less更少的，修飾不可數名詞；fewer更少的，修飾可數名詞?？蘸骵xercises“練習”和mistakes“錯誤”都是可數名詞復數形式，根據語境可知，此處指做的練習更多錯誤就會越少。故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——空閑時間你想要做什么？——聽音樂，尤其古典音樂?？疾楦痹~辨析。hopefully有希望地；nearly幾乎；especially尤其；actually事實上。根據“classicalmusic”可知是進一步具體回答對方的問題，故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我的祖父母討厭城里的噪音。他們認為在農村的生活更安靜?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。helpful有幫助的；useful有用的；peaceful安靜的；colorful豐富多彩的。根據“hatethenoiseinthecity...lifeinthecountrysideismore...”可知，此處鄉(xiāng)村和城市生活做比較，城市聒噪，而農村安靜。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我聽說邁克從來不說謊。——沒錯。他是個誠實的男孩?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。active活躍的，積極的；excellent杰出的；honest誠實的；outgoing外向的。根據“IhearMikenevertellsalie.”可知，Mike從不說謊，說明他是一個誠實的人。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.B8.A9.A10.B11.B12.C13.D14.C15.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了就哪些衣服能讓你看起來色彩鮮艷提出了一些建議?！?題詳解】句意：當夏天到來時，我們開始感到炎熱。Before在……之前；Since自從；When當……時候；While當……時候。根據“…summercomes,we’rebeginningtofeel…”可知，此處指“當夏天來到時”，come為非延續(xù)性動詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當夏天到來時，我們開始感到炎熱。hot熱的；cool冷的；good好的；cold冷的。根據“summer”可知，此處指“感到炎熱”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在我們出去玩之前，我們應該穿上涼爽舒適的衣服！takeoff脫下；giveup放棄；wearout穿破；puton穿上。根據“coolandcomfortableclothes”可知，此處指“穿上衣服”。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：你知道哪種衣服能讓你看起來色彩鮮艷嗎？color顏色；kind種類；fashion時尚；size尺寸。根據“colorful”可知，此處指“哪種類型的衣服”。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：這里有一些讓你看起來很棒的好主意。sound聽起來；smell聞起來；look看起來；taste嘗起來。根據“Herearesomegoodideastohelpyou…great.”可知，此處是指“看起來很棒的好主意”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：有趣的顏色和卡通圖案今年仍然在年輕人中流行。for為了；out外面；of……的；in在……里面。根據“Funcolorsandcartoonsarestillinfashion…theyoungpeoplethisyear.”可知，此處指“對于年輕人來說很流行”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：今年夏天，人們正在尋找鮮艷的顏色。after在……之后；for為了；at在；around周圍。lookfor意為“尋找”，固定詞組。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：穿粉紅色衣服的女孩看起來可愛又甜美。in在……里面；on在……上面；above在……上方；with和?！癷n+顏色”表示“穿……顏色的衣服”，固定用法。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：所有這些顏色都可以很好地搭配藍色。colors顏色；dresses裙子；coats外套；books書。根據“…pinklooklovelyandsweet.Andgreenmakeseveryonelooklively.”可知，此處指的是“顏色”。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：當你處于這些顏色中的一種時，你會覺得自己像個明星。this這個；these這些；that那個；those那些。根據“colors”可知，此處用復數形式，此處表示“這些”。故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：當你處于這些顏色中的一種時，你會覺得自己像個明星。to對；like像；differentfrom不同；sickof厭倦。feellike意為“感覺像”，固定用法。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：有些女孩喜歡有趣的東西。hate討厭；dislike不喜歡；love喜愛；avoid避免。根據“Somegirls…somethinginteresting.”可知，此處指“喜歡有趣的東西”。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：對他們來說，有很多有花卉圖案的衣服可供選擇。for為了；from來自；through通過；with和。此處指帶有花卉圖案的衣服，因此用介詞“with”。故選D。【14題詳解】句意：軍綠色今年也很流行。boring無聊的；funny有趣的；popular受歡迎的；strange奇怪的。根據“too”可知，軍綠色今年也很流行。故選C。【15題詳解】句意：這是許多年輕人最喜歡的顏色。many許多，修飾可數名詞；alot一些；few幾乎沒；much大量的，修飾不可數名詞。此處指“許多年輕人”，用“many”修飾。故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.Either②.or【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，空處缺“或者”的英文翻譯。此處說的是“你或者他”，可用短語Either…or…“要么……要么……”來表達。故填Either；or。13、harmful【解析】【詳解】句意：我聽說這種藥對人有害。你最好不要服用它。根據中文提示可知，此處需要一個形容詞，beharmfulto“對……有害”，故填harmful。14、(e)xcept【解析】【詳解】句意：除了冬季，你可以在任何季節(jié)攀登美麗的山峰。根據首字母提示以及“...winter”可知，除了冬季，其他季節(jié)都適合登山，此處應填寫except介詞“除了”。故填(e)xcept。15、getoutof【解析】【詳解】空處缺少“擺脫”的表達，用動詞短語getoutof表示；getoutofthetrouble“擺脫困境”，不定式符號to后跟動詞原形，故填getoutof。16、fair【解析】【詳解】句意：我父親上周去參加了在北京舉行的一次交易會。根據音標提示可知，英文表達是fair，意為“展銷會”,是名詞，與tradefair構成短語“商品交易會”。故填fair。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.G3.E4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了5個人的意愿描述，以及7個地方的介紹?！?題詳解】根據“Iliketobequiet,soIwanttobeafarmerandliveinaplacewithmountainsaroundit.”可知，瑪麗想去有山的地方。D項“周圍有高大的樹木和一些高山?！迸c之對應，故選D?！?題詳解】根據“IwanttoliveinacapitalcitywithalonghistorybecauseIcanfindagoodjobeasilyandtravelalotafterwork.”可知湯姆想去首都城市，并且還可以旅游。G項“北京是中國的首都。它以美麗的古老建筑和長城而聞名?！迸c之對應，故選G?！?題詳解】根據“IthinkDisneyParkisgreat,soIwanttogetajobinaDisneyPark.”可知杰克想去迪士尼樂園，E項“香港迪士尼樂園是一個很好的去處。”與之對應，故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Ilikesports,especiallywatersports,soIwanttogetajobinacitywithnicebeaches.”可知尼克喜歡運動和沙灘。B項“夏威夷以其美麗的海灘而聞名。成千上萬的人來這里參加水上運動?！迸c之對應，故選B?！?題詳解】根據“Iwanttobeamoviestar,soIwanttoliveinacitythatisfamousforitsmovies.”可知，拉娜喜歡電影。A項“在南加州有很多好玩的地方，尤其是好萊塢。它以電影制作而聞名于世。”與之對應，故選A。18、1.C2.D3.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要由四個學生說的話組成，介紹了關于在未來世界里各自的機器人所具有的功能。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據表二中“Itcanpaintpicturesanditspaintingsarereallygood.”可知，Susan的機器人可以和幫助主人畫海報。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據表四中“Myrobotislikeafriend.IfIfeellonely,itcanchatwithme.Itcanalsohelpmetostudy.”可知，她的機器人會和她聊天，學習上也有幫忙。故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據表一中“Therobotsendsmedicinetothesickchildren.Therobotalsohasacooker,soitcancookforthechildren,anditcanplaymusictomakethemhappy.”可知，機器人會給生病的孩子送藥，做飯和放音樂。故選B。19、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文為一則關于城市青年俱樂部的宣傳廣告?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“I’mEmily.Ilikedoingarts.Weoftenpaintpicturesandmakethingsattheclub.”可知Emily在俱樂部畫畫和制作東西。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Areyou10—18yearsold?OpenfromMondaytoFriday,5:00p.m.—8:00p.m.”可知時間在周一至周五，下午五點到八點，C選項“周三下午六點”符合，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“I’mMark.IworkattheclubonTuesdaysandThursdays.I’mavolunteer.Idon’tgetmoneyformywork.Ilikehelpingpeople.”可知馬克喜歡在俱樂部幫助他人。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Areyou10—18yearsold?”可知，適合10—18歲的人，B選項符合，故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite:.”可知，來自于網站，故選B。20、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了Jim非常認真對待自己的第一次電視出境，他的認真態(tài)度決定了他的成功?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Jimwasawell-knownradiohost”可知，Jim是一位主持人。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Thedirector(導演)wasnotangrywithsuchaperfecthost,buthewasverycurious”可知，導演對這樣一個完美的主持人并不生氣，但是很好奇Jim為什么遲到。故可推知，他想知道發(fā)生了什么。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Ineedtofeelspotlessineverything,startingwithmyshirtandfinishingwiththepeninmypocket.Ifmysockshaveholesormyshoesaredirty,I’mnotspotlessanymore.”可知，Jim希望一切都是完美的，從襯衣到口袋里的鋼筆，都應該是完美的，如果襪子有洞，鞋子不干凈，那就不完美了。因此“spotless”表示“無可挑剔的”。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“ItismyfirsttimetobeonTV.”可知，這是Jim第一次上電視。故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了Jim非常認真對待自己的第一次電視出境，他的認真態(tài)度決定了他的成功。故選項B“態(tài)度造就完美”適合作為本文的標題。故選B。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou2.MayItakeyourorder3.Yes,there’resomecarrotsinthesoup/…4.Alarge/medium/smallbowl,please5.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink【解析】【導語】本文是一則懷特先生和他的妻子在一家餐館里，向服務員點餐的對話。【1題詳解】根據“WelcometoMaxim’s.”可知，此處是服務員招待顧客的對話。故填WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou。【2題詳解】根據“OK.MywifewouldlikeafruitsaladandI’llhaveabowlofbeefsouptostartwith.Arethereanyvegetablesinthesoup?”可知，此處是服務員的話，問句句意為：我可以為你們點餐了嗎？譯為MayItakeyourorder?故填MayItakeyourorder?！?題詳解】根據“Arethereanyvegetablesinthesoup?”以及“Andwhatsizedoyouwant?”可知，湯里有蔬菜。故填Yes,there’resomecarrotsinthesoup/…?！?題詳解】根據“Andwhatsizedoyouwant?”可知，此處是對大小的回答。故填Alarge/medium/smallbowl,please?！?題詳解】根據“Yes,twoglassesoforangejuice.”可知，此處是問你想喝點什么。故填Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、1.Ourproblemisthatthere’stoomuchtoreadthesedays.2.Weshouldtrytolearnsomereading