外研版（2019）必修 第一冊(cè) Unit 1 A new start Language points

Languagepoints(P2-4)新外研版Book1Unit1AnewstartBeforereadingMyFirstDayatSeniorHighP2-3.doc課文回顧WhileReading1ThecampuswasstillquietwhenIarrived,soIdecidedtoexploreabit.句意：當(dāng)我到達(dá)的時(shí)候，校園還安靜，所以我決定去考察一下。explore意為“探索，探究，仔細(xì)查看”，名詞為exploration=totravelaroundanareainordertofindoutaboutitIjustwantedtoexploreParis,readSartre,listentoSidneyBechet.例：我就想逛逛巴黎，讀讀薩特的作品，聽(tīng)聽(tīng)悉尼·貝謝的音樂(lè)。2Iwaslookingatthephotosonthenoticeboard

whenIheardavoicebehindme."Newhere?"

Turningaround,Isawawhite-hairedman.句意：我正在看布告欄上的照片，突然聽(tīng)到身后有個(gè)聲音，“新來(lái)的？”我轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)時(shí)，看到一位白發(fā)老人。turnaround意為“轉(zhuǎn)身”Thebushadtobackupandturnaround.例：那輛公共汽車(chē)不得不先往后退，然后再掉頭。例：我正在街上散步,突然聽(tīng)到有人喊我的名字。

sb.wasdoingsth...when...句式，表示“某人正在做某事，這時(shí)......”，when是并列連詞，相當(dāng)于andthen或andatthattimeIwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenIheardmynamecalled.

3Howtruethesewordswere!WhenmyEnglishteachersteppedintotheclassroom,IwassurprisedtoseethesamemanIhadmetearlier.

句意：這些話說(shuō)得太對(duì)了！當(dāng)我的英語(yǔ)老師走進(jìn)教室時(shí)，我驚訝地看到了我之前遇到的那個(gè)人。stepinto意為“走進(jìn)”Youcan'tstepintothesamerivertwice.

由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，How+adj./adv.(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!Howtimeflies!拓展：what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，what+n.(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!例：人不可能兩次踩進(jìn)同一條河里。例：時(shí)間飛逝！4Withbutterfliesinmystomach,Ibreatheddeeply."Hi,I'mMengHao."Everyonestartedlaughing.Ilookedattheminpanic."Nicetoknowwesharethesamename,"saidmynewteacher.Ihadbeen

toonervoustopayanyattentionwhenheintroducehimself!butterfliesinone'sstomach意為“情緒緊張，心里發(fā)慌”IcouldfeelthebutterfliesinmystomachasIwaited.

句意：我心里發(fā)慌，深深地吸了一口氣?！按蠹液?，我叫孟浩?！卑嗬锏拿總€(gè)人都笑了起來(lái)。我驚惶地看著他們?！爸牢覀兺液芨吲d，”我的新老師說(shuō)道。他作自我介紹時(shí)，我太緊張了，根本沒(méi)注意！例：我在等的時(shí)候心情十分緊張。Holdyourbreathforacountoffive,thenslowlybreatheout.inpanic意為“驚慌失措地”

too...to...太.......而不能......Nodetailwastoosmalltoescapeherattention.

Placeyourhandsonthesmallofyourbackandbreathein.

breathe意為“呼吸”=totakeairintoyourlungsandsenditoutagain例：雙手置于腰部，吸氣。例：屏住氣息數(shù)五下，然后慢慢地呼氣。例：處于恐慌中的人經(jīng)常做蠢事。Peoplewhoareinpanicoftendofoolishthings.例：再小的細(xì)節(jié)都逃不過(guò)她的眼睛。5Peoplesay,“Wellbegun,halfdone.”Iguessthiswasagoodbeginningtomynewschoollife.句意：人們說(shuō)，“良好的開(kāi)端，是成功的一半?！蔽蚁脒@就是我暫新學(xué)校生活的一個(gè)良好開(kāi)始。Wellbegun,halfdone意為“良好的開(kāi)端是成功的一半”，常見(jiàn)的表達(dá)有Wellbeg