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新視野大學(xué)英語(第二版)第四冊(cè)讀寫教程課后題答案

新視野大學(xué)英語(第二版)第四冊(cè)Unit1

III.

1.idle2.justify3.discount4.distinct5.minute

6.accused7.object8.contaminate9.sustain10.worship

IV.

1.accusing...of2.endup3.cameupon4.atherworst

5.payfor

6.runariskof7.participatein8.otherthan9.object

to/objected10.atbest

V

1.K2.G3.C4.E5.N6.07.18.L9.A10.D

Collocation

VI.

1.delay2.pain3.hardship4.suffering5.fever

6.defeat7.poverty8.treatment9.noise10.agony

Wordbuilding

VII.

1.justify2.glorify3.exemplifies4.classified

5.purified6.intensify7.identify8.terrified

VIII.

1.bravery2.jewelry3.delivery4.machinery

5.robbery6.nursery7.scenery8.discovery

SentenceStructure

IX.

1.otherthanforfuneralsandweddings

2.otherthantoliveanindependentlife

3.otherthanthattheyappealedtohiseye..

4.butotherthanthat,he,11eatjustabouteverything.

5.otherthanthatit'ssomewhereinthetowncenter

X.

1.shouldn,thavebeentothecinemalastnight

2.wouldhave;toldhimtheanswer

3.theyneedn'thavegoneatall

4.musthavehadtoomuchworktodo

5.mighthavebeeninjuredseriously

Translation

XI.-

1.Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthanthe

oneinwhichithasbeen

developed.

2.Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohours

dreamingeverynight,no

matterwhatwe

mayhavedoneduringtheday.

3.Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblaming

othersfornottryingtheirbest.

4.Weremaintreetoourcommitment:Whateverwepromised

todo;wewoulddoit.

5.EvenBeethoven,sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythat

hissonwouldonedaybecome

thegreatestmusicianintheworld.Thesameistrueof

Edison,whoseemedtohis

teachertobequitedull.

6.Theywereaccusedbyauthoritiesofthreateningthe

statesecurity.

XII.

1.出入除自己家以外的任何場(chǎng)所時(shí),如果你帶有寵物,一定要了

解有關(guān)寵物的規(guī)定。

2一些女性完全可以不待在家里,而是去工作,掙一份不錯(cuò)的工

資。但是為了家庭,她

們放棄

了工作。

3.你怎么為這樣粗魯?shù)男袨檗q護(hù)?你將會(huì)為此付出沉重的代價(jià),

因?yàn)樗麄兗航?jīng)以低毀名

譽(yù)的罪

名起訴你了。

4.批評(píng)有其重要作用;我們可能當(dāng)時(shí)不喜歡它,但是它能激勵(lì)我

們?nèi)プ龈鼈ゴ蟮氖虑椤?/p>

5.他毫不讓步的行為遭到公眾的反對(duì),這使得他陷人了精神上崩

潰、經(jīng)濟(jì)上破產(chǎn)的境地。

6.即使你失敗了,也不要被失敗傷害,更不要被失敗左右。記

?。菏∈菍W(xué)習(xí)過程中

必要的一

步;它不是學(xué)習(xí)、的結(jié)束,而是學(xué)習(xí)的開始。

Cloze

XIII.

1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.A

II.D12.C13.D14.A15.C16.D17.B18.C19.A20.D

SectionB

ReadingSkills.

I.

1.Iwasablackandwaslookeddownonbecauseoftheugly

shadowofracismin1976.

2.Itmeansthatthemanwasdifferentfromothersforhe

washonestandpaiddebts.

3.Thefarmer*sattitudetowardmechangedwhenhelearned

thatIwasthesonofan

honestmanwho

wasdifferentfromotherblacks.

4.BecauseAmericansocialmoralityhaschangedforthe

worse.

5.Becausepeoplebelieveinhonestyandthishelpsmein

mylife.

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T6.T7.F8.T

Vocabulary

1.melted2.restore3.initiative4.obligation,5.

induce

6.lest7.relief8.furnish9.enquire10.meanwhile

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.deposit12:intent13.behave14.amused15.glue

IV

1.kepthisword2:shruggedoff3.meltedaway4.enquire

into5.cooloff

6.pavethewayfor7.holdup8.fallapart9.wipeaway

10.oncredit

新視野大學(xué)英語(第二版)第四冊(cè)Unit2

SectionA

Comprehensionofthetext

1.Helivedapoorandmiserablelifeduringhischildhood.

2.BecausenooneinBritainappearedtoappreciatehis

talentforcomedy.Hiscomic

figuresdidnot

conformtoBritishstandards.

3.Becausehisdressandbehaviordidn'tseemthatEnglish.

4.ItwasthefirstmovieinwhichChaplinspoke.

5.Heusedhisphysicalsensestoinventhisartashewent

alongwithoutaprepared

script.

6.Histransformationoflifelessobjectsintootherkinds

ofobjects,plustheskillwith

whichhe

executeditagainandagain.

7.Shebroughtstabilityandhappinesstohimandbecame

acenterofcalminhisfamily.

8.Comic.

Vocabulary

III.

1.coarse2.betrayed3.incident4.postponed5.execute

6.surrounding7.applause8.extraordinary9.clumsy10.

sparked

IV.

1.for2.against3.up4.about5.up

6.to7.down8.down9.in10.on

V.

1.I2.J3.B4.D5.E6.G7.F8.L9.N10.A

Collocation<br/>VI.

1.service2.help/hand3.influence4.guarantee5.visit

6.span.7.welcome8.spirit9.duties10.buildings

WordBuilding

VII.

1.artist2.terrorist3.novelist4.activists

5.biologists6.idealist7.capitalists8.tourist

VIII.

1.terrorism2.industrialism3.realism4.idealism

5.criticism6.heroism7.racism8.Modernism

sentencestructure

IX

1.IfIhadknownthatyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavemet

youattheairport.

2.Ifhehadtriedtoleavethecountry,hewouldhavebeen

stoppedattheborder.

3.Ifwehadfoundhimearlier,wecouldhavesavedhis

life.

4.IfIhadcaughtthatplane,Iwouldhavebeenkilled

intheaircrash.

5.Ifhehadbeeningoodhealth,hecouldhavewritten

manybooks.

X.

1.itisawondertofind

2.Itisasurpriseforustofind

3.itisawasteoftimetoarguewithhim

4.It'sacomforttoknow

5.Itisareliefforustolearn

XI

1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,

itwouldhaveattracteda

largeraudience.

2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitis

apossibilityforhertobecomea

successfulactress.

3.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwent

along.

4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternational

market,theirbrandisgaining

inpopularity.

5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknocked

unconsciousbythievesandthat

allher

moneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeit

soundbelievable.

6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisiton

purpose,butthisbroughtmore

criticismofhim.

XII

1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,

itwouldhaveattracteda

largeraudience.’

2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitis

apossibilityforhertobecomea

successfulactress.

3.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwent

along?

4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternational

market,theirbrandisgaining

inpopularity.

5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknocked

unconsciousbythievesand

thatallher

moneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeit

soundbelievable.

6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisiton

purpose,butthisbrought

morecriticismofhim.

XII.

1.如果沒有查理?卓別林,世界電影史就會(huì)不一樣了。

2.令人感到寬慰的是,他的努力最終給予了他長期渴望的結(jié)果一

他成功地發(fā)現(xiàn)了這種疾

病的原因。

3.查理?卓別林是最偉大、最廣受熱愛的電影明星之一。從《流

浪漢》到《摩登時(shí)代》,

他拍

攝了許多他那個(gè)時(shí)代最有趣、最受歡迎的電影。他最出名的是他

扮演的一個(gè)人物一年輕

愛的小流浪漢。

4.卓別林是一個(gè)才能非凡的人:自他1914年第一次在電影中出

現(xiàn),兩年時(shí)間內(nèi)他就成

了這個(gè)國

家最有名的人物之一。

5.查理?卓別林對(duì)20世紀(jì)初期每個(gè)人的生活都產(chǎn)生了影響。與

有史以來的任何人相比,

他讓更

多的人歡笑,改變了人們看待這個(gè)世界的方式。

6.1977年,查理?卓別林在圣誕節(jié)那天去世了,身后留下了悲

傷的家人和朋友,以及

全世界數(shù)

以百萬計(jì)的影迷。

Cloze

XIII.

1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.C

11.D12.A13.A14.C15.B16.D17.A18.C19.B20.

A

StructuredWriting

XV.

CharlieChaplinisagreatcomicforhisnativeland

Britain,butevenmoresoforthe

world.Onthe

stageheoftenworetinymoustaches,hugepantsand

tailcoatsthatwereperhapsmore

characteristicof

EuropeansandmaybenotmuchoftheBritish.Sincemore

thanhalfoftherolesChaplin

playedwere

insilentfilms,peoplethroughouttheworldhadno

difficultyunderstandinghisfilms.

Withsound

movies,Chaplincreatedanonsenselanguagethatsounded

likenoknownnationality

andwasaccepted

andappreciatedbypeopleallovertheworld.Formostof

hislifetimehedidnotstayin

hismother

country;hetraveledthroughouttheworldtoappearon

stageforpeopleofdifferent

nationalities.

SECTIONB

I.

1.F.Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontains

somewordsforopinions.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:amostrevolutionarything

Wordsrepresentingfacts:sixmonthsago;ranformayor

ofEmbu,Kenya,andwon

2.F?Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontains

somewordsforopinions.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:evenmoresurprising

Wordsrepresentingfacts:wasvotedinbyhercolleagues

ontheDistrictCouncil,allmen

3.0.Itisbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentence

containssomewordsforfacts.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:suddenlybecameasymbolof

theincreasinglypowerful

politicalforce

Wordsrepresentingfacts:thousandsofwomeninthis

farmingareatwohoursnortheast

ofNairobi

4.F.Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontains

somewordsforopinions.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:manywomenhadnotbeen

taughtthebasicsofpolitical

participation

Wordsrepresentingfacts:Oneveteranfemalepolitical

activistsaid

Whattheveteranfemalepoliticalactivistsaidwasafact.

Sothesentenceisbasically

factual.

5.0.Itisbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentence

containssomewordsforfacts.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:notanewphenomenon

Wordsrepresentingfacts:politicalactivityamongKenyan

women

Comprehensionofthe5-ext

II.

1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F6.T7.F8.T

Vocabulary

III.

1.fierce2.launched3.colleagues4.illegal5.funded

6.jealous7.refresh8.substantial9.sow10.ridiculous

IV.

1.Couldwetakeawalk?Ifeellikealittleexercise.

2.Ms.Mbogohadmadeabolddecision:torunformayor

ofEmbu,Kenya.

3.SomeleadersinKenyawereafraidoflosingtheirpower,

sotheytriedeverythingto

shut,Kenyan

womenoutofpolitics.

4.Shedecidedlongagothatshewouldstudythesubject

inearnestassoonassheleft

school.

5.Hewasarrestedbecausehewaspaidtospyonourair

bases.

6.Afteralmostfourhoursoffiercenegotiation,the

Presidenthadtheupperhand.

7.Victimsoftrafficaccidentsmakeupalmostaquarter

ofthehospital'spatients.

8.Ms.Mbogo'svictorywasimportantbecauseallhermale

colleaguesvotedherin.

9.Twoyoungmenwereoriginallyhiredtowatchoverthe

houseasitwasbeingbuilt.

10.Itisreportedthatgovernmenttroopstriedtobreak

uptheprotestbyfiringtheir

gunsintheair.style="miter”>

新視野大學(xué)英語(第二版)第四冊(cè)Unit3

SectionA

Vocabulary

III.

1.raw2.convicted3.compensation4.notify5.provisions

6.receipt7.paste8.altered9.thrive10.certify

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.donation12.roast13.rent14.champion15.temptation

IV

1.up2.to3.down4.of5.out

6.into7.for8.on9.through10.of

V.

1.M2.E3.G4.A5.H6.C7.18.K9.010.D

Collocation

VI.

1.respect2.degree3.money4.living5.praise

6.place7.success8.scholarship9.job10.reputation

WordBuilding

VII.

1.longish2.animal-like3.selfish4.honey-like

5.ball-like6.boyish7.yellowish8.bookish

VIII.

1.politicians2.technician3.comedian4.musicians

5.physicians6.electricians7.beautician8.magician

sentencestructure

IX.

1.ThewantedmanisbelievedtobelivinginNewYork.

2.Manypeoplearesaidtobehomelessafterthefloods.

3.Threemenaresaidtohavebeenarrestedafterthe

explosion.

4.Theprisoneristhoughttohaveescapedbyclimbingover

thewall.

5.Fourpeoplearereportedtohavebeenseriouslyinjured

intheaccident.

X.

1.Hetriedsendingherflowers,butitdidn'thaveany

effect.

2.Idon'tregrettellingherwhatIthought,evenifI

upsether.

3.ThewindowwasbrokenbecauseIforgottocloseitwhen

Ileft.

4.Weregrettoinformyouthatthematerialsyouordered

areoutofstock.

5.Hewelcomedthenewstudentandthenwentontoexplain

thecollegeregulations.

Translation

XI.

1.Sevenoreightofficialsarereportedtohavetaken

bribesandthemayorhasdecided

tolookintothe

affairinperson.

2.Theseworkersregretyieldingtothemanagement*s

adviceandgoingbacktowork.

Nowtheyare

againfacedwiththethreatoflosingtheirjobs.

3.Youonlyneedtofilloutaformtogetyourmembership,

whichentitlesyoutoa

discountongoods.

4.Theircarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.Asaresult

theyarrivedthreehourslater

thantheyhad

planned.

5.Theofficialgotinvolvedinascandalandwasforced

toresignweekslater.

6.Themanlivingonwelfarebegantobuilduphisown

market,onestepatatimeand

hisbusinessis

thriving.

XII

1.據(jù)報(bào)道這個(gè)男子曾在私下說:“許多救濟(jì)對(duì)象在欺騙我們,因

此,作為補(bǔ)償,我們有

權(quán)讓他們對(duì)我們點(diǎn)頭哈腰。

2.我們考慮了你的背景與經(jīng)歷,很遺憾地告訴你,我們目前沒有

適合你的工作機(jī)會(huì)。

3.我沒能按奧斯卡的暗示去做,相反,我反駁了那個(gè)婦女,結(jié)果

她竟然是我們的新經(jīng)理。

4.需要有人來充當(dāng)窮人權(quán)利的捍衛(wèi)者,因?yàn)檫@一體制太容易被濫

用。

5.我的車子在高速公路上拋錨后,我打電話向警察求助,20分

鐘后他們趕來幫我。

6.他熱愛藝術(shù),卻經(jīng)受了巨大的痛苦一貧窮與誤解。

close

XIII.

1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.A7.D8.C9.A10.B

11.D12.A13.C14.B15.D16.B17.C18.A19:D20.B

structuredWriting

XV

Itisdifficulttogetawelfareclient,swheelchair

repaired.Oncemywheelchairneeded

repairing,

andInotifiedmycaseworker.Shegavemealecturethat

Ihadn'ttakengoodcareofmy

wheelchair.

ThenshetoldmethatImusthavethepatiencetowaituntil

shehadthetimetoreport

mywheelchair

conditionstomymedicalworker.Thenthemedicalworker

calledthewheelchairrepair

companies

togetthecheapestbidandinformedthemainwelfare

officeatthestatecapital.Ittook

themanother

severaldaystoconsiderthematter.Whentheyfinallygot

mywheelchairrepaired,Ihad

beenconfined

tobedformorethanhalfamonth.

SectionB

ReadingSkills

I.

1.“Thestacksofpaper“isbeingpersonifiedassomeone

whocanbearwitnessto

something.

2.“Westernears“symbolizepeoplefromWesterncountries.

3.“Agalleryofhumanfaces"symbolizesagatheringof

peopleofdifferentorigins.

4.Asweknowaportraitdoesnothavelife.Itisina

figurativewaytosay“aliving

portrait".

5.Theword"like"tellsusthatthispartisasimile,

comparinghatstosmallcrowns.

6.“Twotinybirds“areclearlyametaphorforthegirl's

twosmallhands,showingthatit

waswith

lovingcarethattheblindmanheldthegirl'shands.

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

1.Thestacksofpaperborewitnesstoahugeamountof

workwaitingtobedone,even

thoughIhad

beenworkingsevendaysaweek.

2.Irememberfeelingannoyedatthisdensecollectionof

humanity.

3.Thenthetruthstruckme.Hewasblind.

4.Aswewaitedforourdrinks,theblindmansaid,“The

musicseemsoutoftunetoour

Westernears,

butithascharm.”

5.Theyaremotionless,waitingfortheperformanceto

start.

6.Thefirstperformanceendedjustaswefinisheddessert,

andIexcusedmyselfand

wenttotalkto

thetheatermanager.

7.Afewminuteslaterhewasstandingnexttooneofthe

dancers,herlittlecrowned

headhardly

reachinghischest.

8.Aboutaweekafterourtrip,thechairmantoldmethe

Chineseexecutivehadcalledto

expressgreat

satisfactionwiththetrip.

VocubularyIII.

1.skimmed2.steer3.chartered4.angle5.veil

6.magic7.realm8.annoy9.dense10.highlighted

IV.

1.Manyofthesepoemsbearwitnesstohisyearsspentin

India,England,andChina.

2.Theotherplayersintheteamarebetterthanme,but

I'mslowlycatchingup.

3.1wasloadedwithmanyparcels,unabletowalkany

faster.

4.Theplacewasdesertedandtherewasnosignofhuman

beingslivingthere.

5.Theseinstrumentsshouldbeswitchedonandchecked

beforewestartourwork.

6.MyfriendwasdressedinablackcoatwhereasIwasin

jeans.

7.Allthoseconnectedwiththemissionwereinprayerfor

her,butherlifewasnot

spared.

8.MayIexcusemyselfforawhile,Mr.Davis?

9.Haveyouevernoticedthatatyesterday'sconcertone

oftheviolinistswasoutoftune?

10.Alltoosoonitwasoverandweleftfeelingwehad

justskimmedthesurfaceofthis

fascinating

topic.

新視野大學(xué)英語(第二版)第四冊(cè)Unit4

SectionA

Vocabulary

III.

1.investment2.disposal3.condensed4.strategic5.

revenue

6.scratch7.utilities8.invested9.nowhere10.

transmission

IV.

1.islaggingfarbehind2.arestuckwith3.goingfor

4.remainincontact

5.keeppacewith6.atyourdisposal7.datesfrom8.

scratchedthesurfaceof

9.stuckin10.choosebetween

V.

1.L2.N3.D4.E5.H6.17.F8.09.110.B

Collocation

VI.

1.exchange2.growth3.opportunities4.understanding

5.benefits

6.peace7.development8.career9.will10.status

WordBuilding

VII.

1.superpower2.superabundant3.supermarket4.

super-speed

5.supercomputer6.superman7.superstar8.

super-efficient

VIII.

1.auto-timer2.auto-focus3.autograph4.auto-reverse

5.autobiography6.automakers7.autoloading8.

autocriticism

sentencestructure

IX

1.Concentrateonindoordelightsratherthanoutdoor

fightsandyou'11bemuchbetter

appreciated.

2.Asaresultofthedevelopmentofcomputertechnology

manypeoplemayeventually

beableto

workathomeratherthangototheoffice.

3.Somepeoplesaythatthepupils'achievementsthisterm

willbemeasuredbyaformal

testrather

thantheirteacher'sassessment.

4.Theyarguedthattheirproductsshouldbedevelopedon

thebasisofneedratherthan

profit.

5.Duringweekendsthebusinessmenmayspendtime

establishingfriendshipand

mutualtrustrather

thandiscussinganyparticularitemofbusiness.

X.

1.Petrolnowistwiceasexpensiveasitwasafewyears

ago.

2.Theirsisaboutthreetimesasbigasours.

3.LatinAmericancustomerstalktwotofourtimesaslong

onthephoneaspeoplein

NorthAmerica.

4.thefeeforcellphonesistypicallytwiceasmuchas

forcallsmadeoverfixedlines

5.cantransmit250,000timesasmuchdataasastandard

telephonewire

Translation

XI.

1.Ratherthaninvestinmyeducation,myparentsspent

theirmoneyonanewhouse.

2.Today,peoplearespendingtwiceasmuchon

entertainmentandrelaxationasthey

didinthepast.

3.Inordertobesuccessful,abusinessmustkeeppace

withdevelopmentsinthe

marketplace.

4.HerfluencyinEnglishgaveheranadvantageoverother

girlsforthejob.

5.Forstudents,nowhereisbetterthanthelibrary,where

allthebooksareattheir

disposal.

6.Weshouldmakefulluseoftheplatformtostrengthen

communication,expand

cooperationinmore

areasandseekfurtherdevelopmentthroughjointefforts.

XII.

1,發(fā)展中國家認(rèn)為信息技術(shù)是促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的途徑,但一些國

家在估算成本與選擇技

術(shù)方面缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

2.據(jù)說地球擁有的地下水量大約是其擁有的河流和湖泊水量的

三千倍,而且地下水要干

凈得多。

3.任何人都能照出好照片一問題只是你是否在合適的時(shí)間和地

點(diǎn)。

4.通過在他們的學(xué)校和圖書館安裝計(jì)算機(jī),這些社區(qū)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)們表

明他們決心不在技術(shù)上

落后。

5.當(dāng)他開始創(chuàng)辦這家公司時(shí),他想他將能在市場(chǎng)上與那些頂級(jí)公

司并駕齊驅(qū),可是他現(xiàn)

在失望

T,因?yàn)樗麤]有成功。

6.佛羅里達(dá)的一對(duì)夫婦在建造一座他們稱之為未來之家的房子,

它既能抵御咫風(fēng),又與

周圍環(huán)

境十分協(xié)調(diào)。

Cloze

XIII.

1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.C7.D8.B9.C10.D

11.A12.C13.B14.D15.C16.D17.B18.A19.C20.C

StructuredWriting

XV.

Comparethenewwelfaresystemwiththeoldoneandyou

wouldfindaworldof

differencebetween

thetwo.Underthenewwelfaresystem,thelawencourages

welfareclientstoworkon

theirownfora

gradualshiftawayfromwelfare,andthisisnotthecase

inthepast.Welfareclientsnow

candevelop

theirtalentstomakemoney.Inthepast,theyoften

cheatedtobleedthesystemforafew

extradollars.

Nowcaseworkerswillgladlyhelptheirclientsfind

appropriatejobsratherthanactlike

detectivesto

trytoseekoutanyunreportedproperties.Todaymany

welfareclientshavemadea

choicetolivealife

ofcompletehonestyandtheytellthetruthtocaseworkers

anddeclareanyextraincome

theymake.

Incaseslikethis,caseworkerswillfeelgreatlyrelieved

becausetheydon,tneedto

searchforany-

cheatingasinthepast.

SectionB

ReadinqSkills

I.

1.YourhomecomputerorTVcanprovidewhateveryouneed

wheneveryoulike.

2.Youcanlearnlanguageeasilyviacomputerover

distance.

3.Poorpeoplemustalsohaveaccesstohightechnology

asitisessentialfortheir

education,workand

dailylives.

4.Somecompaniesprovidethetechnologyofinformation

highwaytotherichfirstas

thatisbusiness.

5.Advocatesofuniversalaccesshavealreadylauncheda

numberofprojectsoftheir

ownforthepoor.

Comprehensionofthetext

II.

1.F2.F3.T4.T5.F6.T7.T8.T

Vocabulary

III.

1.transmit2.insure3.crucial4.feedback5.

correspondence

6.specialized7.tutor8.hence9.portion10.files

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.format/file12.dose13.terminal14.correspondent

IV.

1.differon2.referto3.Comparedto4.specializein

5.makeroutine6.comeupwith7.hasaccessto8.Some

stepsshouldbetaken

9.signedupfor10.inthehandsof

新視野大學(xué)英語(第二版)第四冊(cè)Unit5

SectionA

Comprehensionofthetext

I.

1.Because22millionpeoplelivealone,whichsuggests

thatitisanoverwhelming

phenomenoninthe

UnitedStates.

2.Becausetheycanfindinspirationinsolitude.

3.Themorepositiveoneistowardoneself,thelessthe

needforstayingwithothers.

4.Itdepends.Iftheylivewiththeirfriends,the

friends'temporaryleavingwillbe

receivedasa

welcomechange.However,iftheylivealone,thetemporary

absenceoffriendsmay

leavethem

withafeelingofemptiness.

5.Becausetheneedtotalkisthemostbasicneedofa

solitaryperson.

6.Theymaycallfriendstotellthemimportantthings,

ortalktothemselves,theirpets,

thetelevision,

oreventostrangers.

7.Tostayrational,settledowninacomfortablewayand

findpleasurefromthecurrent

life,.waitfor

anythinghappythatmayhappen.

8.Thewriterthinksthatasordinarypeople'ssolitary

lifediffersfromthatofgreat

minds(likepoets

andphilosophers),theyshouldcherishthethoughtthat

“sincewearehere,wemayas

wellacceptit

andmakethebestofit".

Vocabulary

III.

1.humble2.slippery3.tame4.inspiration5.crept

6.apology7.observation8.dictate9.inadequate10.

solitary

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.choked12.waterproof13.poetry14.commodity

IV

1.castout2.allbyhimself3.stayuplate4.wasfond

of5.atonesitting

6.filledupwith7.speakshighlyof8.setforth9.at

length10.forthetimebeing

V.

l.K2.H3.M4.B5.A6.07.J8.D9.F10.1

Collocation

VI.

1.efficiency2.status3.performance4.standard5.

coordination

6.sense7.career8.quality9.supply10.accuracy

WordCjuifdin8

VII.

1.underestimated2.underpaid3.overslept4.

Underdeveloped

5.overestimated6.overcharged7.underweight8.

overloaded

VIII.

1.simplified2.electrician3.recovery4.childlike

5.autobiography6.underline7.terrorist8.overreact

sentencestructure

IX.

1.Thedistancebetweenthemisnotsogreatastobe

unbridgeable.

2.Theunityofthemasseswiththepartyisneversostrong

asitisnow.

3.ThepunishmentwasharshbecauseMaggiewouldloseher

position,butitwasnotso

badaslosing

herpay.

4.I*veheardtheterriblenoiseonceortwicebefore,but

neversoloudasthisone.

5.Menareneversopeaceful,sogracefulwitheachother

astheyarenow.

X.

1.Youmightaswellgotheretoseewhetherthereisthe

informationyouneed.

2.Wemightaswellcallitfreedom.

3.Youmightaswellringandtellthemyou,regoingtovisit

them.

4.Wemightaswellwalkhome.

5.Wemightaswellfindaneasieronetoread.

Translation

XI.

1.Thislittlemanisnotsoinnocentasheappears.

2.There'snothingIcandoabouttheproblem,soyoumight

aswellturntoProfessor

Wangforhelp.

3.Bothsidesspeakhighlyofthefruitsintheir

cooperationindifferentareas,andhope

thatthe

cooperationcanbefurthered.

4.Ontheonehand,animageofbeingclosetothepeople

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