串講06語態(tài)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時被動語態(tài)現(xiàn)在完成時被動語態(tài)及必刷題原卷版

串講06現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時被動語態(tài)+現(xiàn)在完成時被動語態(tài)及必刷題序號內(nèi)容Partone現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時被動語態(tài)串講Parttwo現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)串講Partthree基礎(chǔ)必刷100題Partfour綜合必刷30題Partone現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時被動語態(tài)串講一、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)的基本概念現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)的形式肯定式am/is/are+beingdone否定式am/is/are+not+beingdone一般疑問式Am/ls/Are+主語+beingdone特殊疑問式疑問詞+is/are+主語＋beingdone二、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時被動語態(tài)的用法和意義1．表示說話時正在進(jìn)行的被動動作。句中常用now,atthemoment等時間狀語。AsfarasIknow,heisnowbeingtreatedinIndia.據(jù)我所知，他現(xiàn)在正在印度接受治療。2．表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的被動動作，但該動作在說話的瞬間未必正在進(jìn)行。Manyinterestingactivitiesarebeingcarriedoutthesedays.最近許多有趣的活動正在被進(jìn)行著。(說話時，并不一定正在進(jìn)行)3．表示一種經(jīng)常性的被動行為，常與always,constantly，frequently等副詞連用，往往帶有夸獎、羨慕、埋怨、討厭等感情色彩。Ifeelveryamazedthattheglassesofourlivingroomarefrequentlybeingbroken.讓我感到非常吃驚的是我們起居室的玻璃杯經(jīng)常被打破。4．表示按計劃或安排主語將要承受謂語動詞所表示的動作。Thebirthdaypartyisbeingheldthisevening.與情態(tài)動詞連用，表示對現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的被動行為的推測。—DoyouknowwhatJohnisdoing?—Heisill.Hemaybebeingexaminedby

thedoctor.注意短語動詞變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，短語中的介詞或副詞不能省掉，應(yīng)當(dāng)看成一個整體。Thechildrenarebeingtakengoodcareof

here.

be+under/in/on+n.可表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)的含義。Thetelephoneisinuse.=Thetelephoneis

beingused.Manynewproductsareonshow.=Many

newproductsarebeingshown.Parttwo現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)串講一．現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成1.肯定句向式：主語＋have/hasbeen＋過去分詞Hehasbeenselectedtotakepartinthesportsmeeting.他已被挑選出來參加運(yùn)動會。2.否定句向式：主語+have/hasnotbeen＋過去分詞Theinkhasnotbeenremovedfromtheclothes.衣服上的墨跡還沒有去掉。3.一般疑問句句式：Have/Has＋主語＋been＋過去分詞？Hasyourputerjustbeenattackedbyavirus?你的電腦剛被病毒攻擊了嗎？4.特殊疑問向句式：疑問詞＋have/has＋主語+been+過去分詞？Howlonghaveyoubeenemployedatthisjob?你做這份工作多久了？注：如果疑問詞作主語，則是：疑問詞+have/hasbeen＋過去分詞？Whohasbeeninjuredintheaccident?誰在事故中受傷了？二．現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)的用法從時態(tài)角度看，現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)和主動語態(tài)一樣，主要用來表達(dá)：①過去動作對現(xiàn)在的影響;②過去動作的持續(xù);③對過去歷史的回顧。1.表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，通常與already,yet,just,never,recently等副詞連用.Theproblemhasalreadybeensolved.問題已經(jīng)被解決了。（現(xiàn)在不再有困擾了）Ihavebeentoldaboutthatmatter.我已被告知那件事情了。（“我”現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)知道了）2.表示一個被動的動作從過去開始一直持線到現(xiàn)在，并有可能持線下去。常與for或since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語連用，或用于“Howlong..?”句型中。Financialproblemsofthepanyhavebeendiscussedfornearlytwohours.這家公司的財務(wù)問題已被討論了近兩個小時Howlonghasthisbookbeenkept?這本書已被借了多長時間？3.用在時間或條件狀語從句中，表示將來已完成的動作，即用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)代替將來完成時的被動語態(tài)。Don'tdrinkthewateruntilithasbeencooled.在水涼下來之前不要喝。YoucanwatchTVaslongasyourhomeworkhasbeenfinished.你只要做完了作業(yè)就可以看電視。4.表示過去的經(jīng)歷。經(jīng)常與often,never,ever,only,once,twice,before,since,thefirsttime等時間狀語連用。HasthiskindofworkeverbeendonebyMary?這種工作瑪麗曾經(jīng)做過嗎？ThisisthefirsttimeTornhasbeeninvitedtoperformonthestage.這是湯姆第一次被邀請在舞臺上表演。特別注意：常與現(xiàn)在完成時被動語態(tài)連用的時間狀語：already已經(jīng)；yet已經(jīng)；recently/lately最近；sincethen從那時起；eversince自那以來；ever曾經(jīng)；foralongtime很長一段時間；sofar迄今為止；bynow到現(xiàn)在為止；inrecentyears在最近幾年里；in/during/overthepast/lastfewyears在過去的幾年里三由主動語態(tài)到被動語態(tài)的轉(zhuǎn)換1.“主＋動＋賓(S+V+0）”結(jié)構(gòu)的被動語態(tài)“主十動＋賓（S+V+0）”結(jié)構(gòu)在變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，原來的賓語變?yōu)橹髡Z，原來的謂語動詞變?yōu)椤癰e＋過去分詞”形式，原來的主語在被動句中由by引導(dǎo),通?？梢允÷?。Wehavebuiltmanybridgesinthepasttenyears.在過去的10年中，我們建了許多橋梁?！鶰anybridgeshavebeenbuilt(byus)inthepasttenyears.Imetmyoldfriendonthestreetyesterday.我昨天在街上碰到了我的老朋友?！鶰yoldfriendwasmetonthestreetyesterday.Wearelookingintothematter.我們正在調(diào)查這件事→Thismatterisbeinglookedinto(byus).2.“主＋動＋間接賓語＋直接賓語(S+V+IO+DO）”結(jié)構(gòu)的被動語態(tài)“主十動＋間接賓語＋直接賓語(s+V+10+DO）“結(jié)構(gòu)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，可以將兩個賓語中的任何個賓語變?yōu)楸粍酉虻闹髡Z。這個結(jié)構(gòu)的轉(zhuǎn)換分為兩種：一種可以轉(zhuǎn)化為帶介詞to的結(jié)構(gòu)，一種可以轉(zhuǎn)化為帶介詞for的結(jié)構(gòu)。（1）轉(zhuǎn)化為帶介詞to的結(jié)構(gòu)有些帶雙賓語的動詞轉(zhuǎn)換為被動語態(tài)時，可以有兩種形式，即：可用直拱賓語或何接賓語作主語?？梢赃@樣轉(zhuǎn)化的動詞主要有bring.give,band,lend,send,offer,pass,sell,show,tell等。Wegavehimsomebooks./Wegavesomebookstohim.→Hewasgivensomebooks./Somebooksweregiventohim.Lizasentmeanemail./Lizasentanemailtome.莉莎給我發(fā)了一封電子郵件→AnemailwassenttomebyLiza./IwassentanemailbyLiza.轉(zhuǎn)化為帶介詞for的結(jié)構(gòu)有些帶雙賓語的動詞轉(zhuǎn)換為被動語態(tài)時，通常要用直接賓語作主語，不用間接賓語;一般在間接賓語前用介詞for?？梢赃@樣轉(zhuǎn)化的動詞主要有buy,make,ind,get,do,fetch,order,sing等。Heboughthisgirlfriendanicegift./Heboughtanicegiftforhisgirlfriend.他給女朋友買了一份很棒的禮物?！鶤nicegiftwasboughtforhisgirlfriend(byhim)Mymothermademeaskirt./Mymothermadeaskirtforme.我媽媽給我做了一條裙子?！鶤skirtwasmadeformebymymother.3.“主+動＋賓＋賓補(bǔ)(S+V+0+C)”緒構(gòu)的被動語態(tài)“主＋動＋賓＋賓補(bǔ)(S+V+O+C）“結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，應(yīng)將主動句中的賓語變?yōu)橹髡Z，賓語補(bǔ)足語變?yōu)橹髡Z補(bǔ)足語。帶有形式賓語it的句子一般把it變?yōu)楸粍泳涞闹髡Z。Theyhavemadethedesertedtempletheirshelter.他們把那座荒廢的寺廟變成了他們的避難所。→Thedesertedtemplehasbeenmadetheirshelter.那座荒廢的寺廟被變成了他們的避難所。Wealwayskeeptheclassroomclean.我們總是保持教室清潔?！鶷heclassroomisalwayskeptclean.教室總是被保特清潔。Theyaskedmetohelpthem.他們叫我?guī)椭麄??！鶬wasaskedtohelpthem.我被叫去幫助他們了。Wesawthemplayingfootball.我們看到他們在踢足球→Theywereseenplayingfootball.他們被人看見在踢足球。Weconsideritwrongtoshoutatchildrenwhomakemistakes.我們認(rèn)為訓(xùn)斥犯了錯誤的孩子是不對的?！鶬tisconsideredwrongtoshoutatchildrenwhomakemistakes.訓(xùn)斥犯了錯誤的孩子被認(rèn)為是不對的。重要提示：1.在see,hear,listento,lookat,feel等感官動詞（詞組)后，作賓語補(bǔ)足語的動詞不定式都不帶to，但變成被動語態(tài)后要加上to。WeoftenhearLilysing.我們經(jīng)常聽到莉莉唱歌?！鶯ilyisoftenheardtosing.經(jīng)常有人聽到莉莉唱歌。2.makesb.dosth.等不帶to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語的結(jié)構(gòu)變?yōu)楸粍訒r也要加上to。Youdon'thavetomakePeterworkhard.彼得沒必要被逼迫努力學(xué)習(xí)。特別提醒:watch和notice這兩個動詞，不定式作賓補(bǔ)可以有主動語態(tài)：watch/noticesb.dosth.，但沒有被動語態(tài)，不可以說：Hewaswatched/noticedtogooutoftheoffice.。此外have也是如此，我們可以說：havesb.dosth.，不可以說：Hewashadtodothejobatonce..你沒有必要逼迫彼得努力學(xué)習(xí)?！鶳eterdoesn'thavetobemadetoworkhard.彼得沒必要被逼迫努力學(xué)習(xí)。Partthree基礎(chǔ)必刷100題1．Thesite(develop)byaFrenchpanyatpresent.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)2．Don’tcallMarry.She(interview)rightnow.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)3．Inordertobeapletelycarfreecity,almosthalfofthestreetlevelparkingspaces(remove)atpresent.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）4．Thefirehasgottothefifthfloor.Haveallthepeople(save)?(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)5．Poachers(punish)strictly,deterringwildlifecrimes.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)6．Poachingincidents(reduce),decreasingwildlifefatalitiesfromthousandstohundredsannually.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)7．AirpollutioniswhatmostChinesepeopleareconcernedaboutnowadays,becausetheirhealth(threaten).(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)8．Whyisshe(follow)byherfatheratthemoment?(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)9．Theletter(write)byLinTaonow.10．Aneducationalfilmaboutendangeredspecies(show)inschoolsacrossthecountry.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)11．Themigratorybirdhabitatalongthecoast(maintain)throughregularconservationefforts.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)12．Anobservationtowerforbirdwatching(build)nearthewetlandreserve.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)13．Thefundingforcrucialwildlifeconservationprojects(cut)duetobudgetconstraints.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)14．Thedamagedsectionofthenaturereservefence(repair)topreventwildlifeencroachment.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)15．Continuousefforts(make)toreintroducelocallyextinctspeciesbackintotheirnaturalhabitats.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)16．Nationalparkregulationsregardingwildlifeinteraction(revise)forvisitorsafety.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)17．Adocumentaryseriesaboutwildlifeconservation(broadcast)onNationalGeographic.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)18．Mysister(interview)atthismoment.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）19．Heputforwardafewmeanswhich(try)recently.20．Torescuethepeopletrappedbytheearthquake,thehelicopters(直升機(jī))(send)totheearthquakehitareabythegovernmentatthemoment.21．Nowthetroops(inspect)bythepresidentonthesquare.22．NowthemoneyfortheProjectHope(collect)inthestreet.23．NewYear’sDayisingandcelebrationactivities(prepare)forit.24．Look!Theforeignguests(showaround)thefactorybyMr.Zhang.25．Atpresent,plentyofsupplies(transport)totherefugee(難民)camptohelpthemgetthroughthedifficulties.26．Thisbridge(repair)now,sowemustbecareful.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)27．Sadly,Africanelephants(shoot)illegallynowinsomeplaces.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)28．Ourschoolwilltakeonanewlookasmanyrulesandregulations(revise)atpresent.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)29．Theboyslookveryhappybecausetheyarelisteningtothemusicthat(broadcast)ontheradio.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)30．TomCruise’slatestmovie(show)intheatersrightnow.Hurryupandgowatchit.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)31．Muchisbeing(do)toprotectwildlife,butifwereallywanttosavetheplanet,wemustchangeourwayoflife.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)32．Themuseumisn’topentothepublicbecauseit(maintain)atpresent.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)33．Preparations(make)atthemomentforthereopeningoftheCityStadiumCenter.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)34．Ican’twashmyclothesnow,forthewashingmachine(repair).（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）35．Iamchattingwiththehairdresserwhilemyhair(cut).(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)36．Anewhospital(build)nearmyhomenow.Itwillopennextyear.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)37．Mywashingmachine(repair)thisweek,soIhavetowashmyclothesbyhand.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)38．Wearenotallowedtoenterthehousenow,becausethewalls(paint).(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)39．Atpresent,lotsoffoodandmedicinearebeing(transport)fromalloverChinatotheearthquakestrickenareas.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)40．Ihavetoworkbytaxitoday,formycar(repair).（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）41．Becausethefarmland(lose)quickly,thegovernmentisconsideringstartingaprogramtosolvetheproblem.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)42．Thebookreport(write).Itwillbefinishedsoon.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)43．Thesharksareindangerofextinction.They(kill)fortheirfinsbyhumans.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)44．Everytreethatiscutdownisapartofthehabitatofanimalssuchasthesekoalas.Inthiswayalotofanimalhomes!(destroy)(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)45．IvisitedthenewandimprovedmunitySportsCentre.Itisnotopentothepublicyet,butpreparations(make)presentlyforthereopening.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)46．Look!Thelittlegirl(teach)howtospellthewords.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)47．Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine(test)atthemoment.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)48．Idon’tknowwhat(draw)bythechildrenintheroomnow.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)49．Thereport(write).Itwillbefinishedsoon.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)50．Ihavetowalktoworktodaybecausemycar(repair).(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)51．Uptonow,morethan90rooms(decorate)withthevaluablepaintings.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）52．Sofar,thisnovel(translate)intoseverallanguages.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)53．Alargeamountofmoney(raise)forcharitysofar.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)54．Largeamountsofmoney(spend)inrebuildingtheoldtempleinthelasttwoyears.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)55．Thetemple(build)fortwoyearsanditisstillinconstruction.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)56．Overthepastthreeyears,morethan$10million(spend)ontheproject.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)57．Theplanhasbeenstudiedtheexpertsforthreetimes.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)58．Manypanies(run)byTomsince1979.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)59．Wheretogoforatrip(notdecide)yet.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)60．She(laugh)atbyherclassmatessinceyoung.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)61．It(prove)thattheimportanceofthetownisduetoitsgeographicallocationsofar.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)62．—Willthelecturebeheldat4o’clockthisafternoon?—No.It(put)offtilltomorrowafternoon.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)63．Overthepasttenyears,thistown(hit)twicebyearthquakes.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)64．Sincethecauseofthisdisease(discover),nowweneedtodevelopthemedicinetotreatit.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)65．Morethan5,000usedbikes(collect)sincethetwobrotherssetuptheorganisation.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)66．WiththeInternetkeepinguspany,ourlifehasbeengreatly(improve).(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)67．Thirtypercentofairinthecity(pollute)sofar.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)68．Itisreportedthatcountlessculturalobjects(steal)overthelastcoupleofcenturies.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)69．Don’tgoouttoplayuntilallofyourhomework(finish).(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)70．Agreatdealofmoney(spend)insavingthelivesofthetrappedminerssincelastweek.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)71．ItisreportedthattradebetweenChinaandtheUK(promote)duringthelastthreemonths.72．SinceIfirstheardEnglishspokenbyaBritishman,I(attract)bythebeautifullanguage.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)73．Losingachildisheartbreakingandcountlessfamilies(tear)apartinthepastdecades.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)74．Itisapitythatoverthepastfewyears,farmlandinthisregion(poison)bychemicals.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)75．Overthepasttwoweeks,thesoftware(download)for30milliontimesbyuserstohelptheirphonebatterieslastlonger.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)76．Alargeamountoftime(spend)onthisprojectuptonow.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)77．Heboughtapairoftrouserslastmonth,butthetrousers(wear)out.78．Manynewbuildings(build)inthepastfewyears.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）79．Duetopeople’sfearofsharks,anumberofsharks(kill)overtheyears.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)80．Veryfewdeer(shoot)since2yearsago.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）81．Largeamountsofmoney(spend)onmedicaltreatmentsincelastyear.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)82．Despitealltheseimprovements,Ihavealsofoundsomethingthatstillneedstobedone:nobasketballcourt(build)sofar.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）83．Largeamountsofmoney(spend)onthebridgeinthelastfewyears.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)84．Greatcontributions(make)byMr.Wangtothepanyinthepasttenyears.Sohedeservesthepraise.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)85．WildcatsaretheUK’srarestnativemammaland(hunt)toextinctioninmostpartsofBritainfortheirthickhairinthepastdecades.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)86．Duetoherlatestdiscovery,she(confirm)asoneoftheleadingfemalescientistsinphysicssofar.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)87．Anumberofnewhouses(have)beenbuiltthere.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)88．Laboratoryandfieldtests(conduct)inthepastseveralmonths.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)89．MrReedhas(select)torepresentusonthemittee.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)90．Ourrelationship(strength)overthepastthreeyears.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)91．Manyahouse(equip)withautomaticfirealarmsystemssincethen.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)92．Largequantitiesofinformation(offer)tothegovernmentsincelastyear.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)93．Sofar,severalstatisticalexamples(update)withrealworlddatatohelpbusinessprofessionalsunderstandthechangingmarket.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)94．Sofar,allpossiblemeans(try)topreventtheanimalsfromdyingout.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)95．Hugeamountsofmoney(spend)onthenewbridgeuptonow.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)96．Sofar,400millionyuan(collect)forProjectHope.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)97．Singleusesurgicalmasks(find)thrownaroundpavements,waterwaysandbeachesworldwidesincecountriesbeganorderingtheiruseinpublicplaces.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)98．Mybrotherhasbeen(promote)toheadofthegroupbecauseofhisexcellentwork.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)99．Sheep,cowsandpigs(keep)assourcesoffoodsince7000yearsago.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)100．Thefinetradition,which(observe)for2000years,shouldn’tbeignoredbyanyofus.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)Partfour綜合必刷30題Passage01WhoinventedtheATM?Therehavebeen1(argue)foryearsoverwhoshouldofficiallygodowninhistoryas“theinventoroftheATM”.NowtheUKgovernmentis2(clear)sayingitwasJamesGoodfellowwhoinventedtheATM.Backinthemid1960s,JamesGoodfellowwasworking3adevelopmentengineerforGlasgowfirmKelvinHughes,andhadbeenchargedwithinventingawaytoenablecustomerstowithdraw(取)cashfrombankswhenSaturdayopeningended.“Mostpeople4(work)duringtheweekcouldn’tgettothebank.Theywantedasolution.Thesolutionwasamachinewhichwouldissuecashondemandtoa5(recognize)customer,”hesaid.“Isetouttodevelopacashissuingmachine,and6(make)thisareality,Iinventedthepin(personalidentificationnumber)andanassociatedcodedtoken(代幣).”Sofar,thecashmachine7(bee)aworldconqueringpieceoftechnology.Therearenow3millionATMsworldwide,with8numberforecasttohit4millionby2020.ThegoodnewsforGoodfellowis9peoplearebeginningtoknowhimforhisinvention.Even10(good)forhim,theHomeOfficehasnowofficiallyrecognizedhisotherachievement.Passage02Thereareseveralreasonswhyschooluniforms(校服)areagoodidea.Firstofall,uniformshelptheschoollooksmart.Thestudentsfeelthattheybelongtoaparticulargroup.Wheneverypupilintheschoolwearstheuniform,nobodywillhavetoworryaboutfashion.Everybodywears11samestyleofclothes.Uniformscanbeusefulinunexpectedways.AschoolinIrelandhasintroducedaninterestingnewuniform.Ontheedgeofthejacket,thereisapieceofcloth12givesofflightinthedark.Whenthechildrenarewalkingor13(cycle)toschoolondarkmornings,cardriverscan14(easy)seethem.Butcanuniformshelpimproveschoolstandards?Theanswer15thisqu