專題02奧運之后的心靈戰(zhàn)役2025高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)外刊閱讀與詞匯專練2

專題02運動員奧運之后的心理戰(zhàn)1.精編外刊閱讀2.閱讀理解專項3.語法填空專項4.外刊中的課標(biāo)詞【精編·外刊閱讀】ForOlympicAthletes,FirstetheGames—ThenethePostOlympicsBlues（文章來源：ScientificAmerican）OlympicathletespoureverythingintotrainingfortheGames,routinelypushingtheirphysicalandmentallimitstothelimit—andbeyond—forashotatagoldmedal.Butgettingintoshapeforwhatesaftertheclosingceremonycanbeequallycrucial,especiallyiftheendoftheGamesalsomeanstheendofprofessionalpetition.TeamUSArowerKateKnifton,afirsttimeOlympianatthe2024SummerGamesinParis,understandsthementalstressthatasuddenexitfromthehighestlevelsofpetitivelifecanbring.In2022sheexperiencedanearcareerendingbackinjury.Studieshavefoundthattopathletes—professional,collegeandOlympic—oftenfacearangeofshortandlongtermmentalhealthissues,includingexhaustion,eatingissues,anxietyanddepression.AstudybyresearchersattheUniversityofTorontofoundthat41.4percentofCanadiannationalteamathleteswhoweretrainingforthe2020Olympicshaddepression,anxiety,aneatingdisorderormorethanoneoftheseconditionswhensurveyedin2019;inanothersurveyofOlympicandParalympicathletesin2018and2019,24percentreportedpsychologicalstressaftertheGames.Andmentalhealthproblemsareevenmoremonamongathleteswhoareplanningtoretirefromthesport,usuallyasaresponsetoaperceivedlossofgoalsandidentity.Emotionsarealsointensifiedbythenatureoftheeventitself.TheOlympicsisamassiveculturalshow—awhirlwindofglobalpublicattention,financialinvestmentandextensivemediacoverage.Newinternationalcelebritiesarecreated,andsomecontendersfallfromgraceduringvariousaccusationsorcontroversies.Athletesbearthepressureofrepresentingtheircountry,andwinningmedals,infrontofaworldwideaudience.Butthen“allofthatbuzzandintensityaroundbeinganOlympianfallsoffveryquickly,”Cogan,asportspsychologistsays.Painfuldecisionscanfollow:DoIwanttokeeppeting?ShouldIpursueapletelydifferentdirectionoroccupation?Suchquestionscanbeevenmoreanxietycausingifathleteshaveinjuriesandneedsurgeryorrecovery,Cogansays.【原創(chuàng)·閱讀理解】1.WhydoestheauthoruseKateKnifton'sexperienceasanexample?A.Tohighlightthedifficultyofphysicaltraining.B.TosharethejoyofwinningOlympicmedals.C.ToshowthementalstressaftertheOlympics.D.Todescribetheprocessofrecoveryfrominjury.2.Whatmentalhealthissuesaremonamongtopathletes?A.Depression,anxiety,andeatingdisorders.B.Fatigue,sleepproblems,andheadaches.C.Physicalinjuries,musclepain,andcramps.D.Financialstress,sponsorshiploss,andpressure.3.HowdoesthenatureoftheOlympicsaffectathletesemotionally?A.Itofferschancesfornewfriendships.B.Itcausesintensepressureandemotionalhighsandlows.C.Ithelpsimprovephysicalfitness.C.Itbringsglobalrecognition,fame,andfinancialrewards.4.WhatquestionsdoathletesfaceaftertheGames?A.Whethertocontinuepetingorchangecareers.B.Whentostarttrainingagain.C.Whethertoremaininpetitionorretireentirely.D.Howtofindanewcoach.【原創(chuàng)·語法填空】Olympicathletesdedicatethemselvesentirelytotraining,pushingtheirphysicalandmentallimitsforachanceatagoldmedal.However,____1____(prepare)forlifeaftertheGamesisequallycrucial,especiallyifitmarkstheendoftheirprofessionalcareers.TeamUSArowerKateKnifton,____2____firsttimeOlympianatthe2024ParisSummerGames,_____3____(understand)thementalstressofsuddenlyleavingpetitivesports.In2022,shefacedanearcareerendingbackinjury.Studiesshowthateliteathletes—professional,collegiate,andOlympic—oftenfacevariousmentalhealth____4____(issue),includingexhaustion,eatingdisorders,anxiety,anddepression.AUniversityofTorontostudyfoundthat41.4percentofCanadiannationalteamathletestrainingforthe2020Olympicsexperienceddepression,anxiety,oreatingdisorders.____5____(additional),24percentofOlympicandParalympicathletes____6____(survey)in2018and2019reportedpsychologicalstressaftertheGames.Mentalhealthproblemsareeven____7____(mon)amongathletesplanningtoretire,oftenduetoaperceivedlossofgoalsandidentity.TheOlympicsisagrandculturalevent,drawingglobalpublicattention,significantfinancialinvestment,andextensivemediacoverage.Newinternationalstarsemerge,whilesomeathletesfacepubliccontroversies.petingundertheintensepressureofrepresentingtheircountry____8____winningmedalsbeforeaworldwideaudiencecanbeoverwhelming.“Alltheexcitementandintensityaround____9____(be)anOlympianfadesawayquickly,”sayssportspsychologistCogan.Difficultdecisionsoftenfollow:ShouldIcontinuepeting?ShouldIpursueadifferentcareerpath?Thesequestionscanbeevenmorestressful____10____athleteshaveinjuriesandrequirerecovery,Cogannotes.【原創(chuàng)·課標(biāo)高頻詞訓(xùn)練】1.Theconstantnoiseandcrowdedenvironmentofthecitycanleadtoincreasedlevelsof________(anxiety)amongitsresidents.2.Seeking________(profession)advicefromanexperiencedcounselorcanbebeneficialformentalwellbeing.3.Theresearcherexaminedtheeffectsof________(vary)environmentalfactorsonplantgrowthoverafiveyearperiod.4.Thepany's________(respond)tothecustomerplaintswasswiftandaimedatresolvingtheissuesimmediately.5.Asademandingandchallenging________(occupy),emergencymedicinerequiresquickthinkingandresilience.6.The________(mass)earthquakecausedwidespreaddevastationandleftthousandshomeless.7.Theextensivemedia________(cover)ofthescandalbroughttheissuetotheforefrontofpublicattention.8.Diversifyingone'sportfolioisawisestrategytominimizeriskandmaximizereturnson________(invest)