湖北省襄陽(yáng)市陽(yáng)光學(xué)校2024屆英語(yǔ)七下期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)模擬試題含答案

湖北省襄陽(yáng)市陽(yáng)光學(xué)校2024屆英語(yǔ)七下期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)填空。方框中有兩個(gè)詞語(yǔ)為多余選項(xiàng)。shopping，some，ate，good，hot，interesting，expensive，find，swimmingDearMaria,I’minBangkok（曼谷）onvacation.IthinkBangkokisan____1____placetovisit.YesterdayIvisitedsomeinterestingplaceswithmyparents.Theyweregreat.Thismorningwewent____2____.Bangkokisagoodplacetoshopforclothes.Theyarebeautifulbutnot____3____.Mymotherboughtanicesweaterandmyfatherbought____4____T-shirts.Thepeoplehereareveryfriendly.Whenwe____5____intherestaurant,thewaiterswerereallyfriendlyandalwayssmiling.Thefoodisdelicioushere.Youcan____6____someChinesefoodhere.ChinesefoodisdeliciousandIlikeitverymuch.Theweatherisvery____7____here.Oh,yesterdayitrainedandwascool.Buttodayitisveryhotagain.HowwasyourvacationinSydney?Writetomesoon.Yours,Helen二、閱讀理解（40分）2、LilyIenjoysunnyweather.Whenit’ssunny,Ifeelexcited.Icanrideabikeorgoforawalkwithmyfriends.Iwenttoazoowiththemlastweekend.Itwasexcellenttoseeanimalsonsunnydays.AndreDifferentfromLily,Ilikerainyweather.Itmakesmefeelrelaxedandforgetaboutsad(令人難過(guò)的)thingsinmyeverydaylife.Icanlistentomusicorwatchmyfavoritemovieathomeonrainydays.EmilIfeelsadwhenit’sraining.ButIlikesnow.Eachwinterinsnowyweather,Icanmakeasnowmanorgoskiing(滑雪).Lastwinter,myfamilytookatriptoHarbin.Itwasveryexciting.PaulIdon’tlikesnowyweatherbecauseit’stoocoldforme.SoIdon’tlikewinter.Ienjoysummer.It’sjustrightforswimminginthepoolorhavingapicnic(野餐)inthepark.1.Lilyfeelsgoodto________onsunnydays.A.rideabike B.goswimming C.listentomusic D.watchamovie2.Andrefeels________whenit’sraining.A.sad B.scared C.relaxed D.excited3.Itmight(可能)be________whenEmily’sfamilywenttoHarbin.A.rainy B.snowy C.cool D.warn4.Whoenjoyshavingapicnicinsummer?A.Andre. B.Lily. C.Emily. D.Paul.5.Thispassageismainly(主要地)aboutfourchildren’s________.A.goodfriends B.lovelytripsC.favoriteweather D.happyweekends3、Closeyoureyes,openyourheart.Workhard,getreadytostart.It’salmosttimetoliftoffandfly.Believeinyourselfandyou’llflyveryhigh.Openyourwings,spreadthemout.Thisiswhatflyingisall________.Iknowyoucanmakeitthroughthistest.Comeonnow,doyourbest.Nowthatyoucanflyandsoar（翱翔）.Youcanenterthatsuccessful（成功的）door.1.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbefilledintheblanktocompletethepoem?A.in B.about C.from D.around2.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellreadersinthepoem?A.Trytoflyashighasyoucan. B.Getyourselfinterestedinflying.C.Workhardandbelieveinyourself. D.Closeyoureyesandopenyourheart.4、LowriMooreisa14-year-oldgirlfromEngland.Shewearsglasses.Andshewantstodosomethingspecialforkidswhowearglasses.Lowribeganthisspecialthingwhenshewas9.ShewrotealettertoDisneytoaskformorecharacters(角色)withglassesinitsmovies.Itworked!Twoyearslater,Encantocameout.MirabelMadrigal,themainactressofthismovie,wearsglasses.Now,Lowrihasanewidea.Itisaboutlettingpeopleputglassesonemojis(表情).Lowrigottheideafromhermom.Oneday,themotherwantedtolookforanemojithatlookedlikeherdaughter.Buttheonlyyoung-lookingemojiwearingglasseswasanerd(書(shū)呆子).“Manykidsdon’twanttowearglasses,”Lowrisaid.“Theydon’twanttolookdifferentoruncool.Butiftheydon’twearglasses,theycannotseewellandwon’tbeabletolearnwell.”So,LowriwrotealettertotheUnicodeConsortium.Thecompany(公司)isgoodatmakingallnewemojis.Sheaskedformoreemojiswithglasses.Thatway,kidswithglasseswillfeelgood.ManypeopleandorganizationsstandupforLowri.Maybewecanseeemojiswithglassesinthenearfuture(將來(lái)).1.Fromthepassage,LowriMoore________.A.isagirlfromAfricaB.oftenwritesletterstoDisneyC.likesMirabelMadrigalbestD.doessomethingforkidswithglasses2.Encantoisthenameof________.A.amovie B.abook C.anactress D.aletter3.Lowrigottheideaofputtingglassesonemojisfrom________.A.herteachers B.hermom C.herclassmate D.herwork4.Paragrah4mainly(主要)tellsus________.A.howmanyglassesLowrihasB.whatkindofemojispeoplelikeC.whyLowriwroteformoreemojisD.whenkidsbeganwearingglasses5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?（哪個(gè)是文章的最佳題目？）A.Makingglassescool B.AllkindsofemojisC.Lettingkidswearglasses D.Agreatmother5、ZibocityinShandongProvinceisfamousforitsdeliciousbarbecuefoodcalled“ZiboShaokao”.PeopleinZibolovetogrill(燒烤)meatandmakeittasteamazing.Somepeopletastedbarbecueandputtheirexperiences(經(jīng)歷)online,soitattracted(吸引)about4,800,000touriststovisitthissmallcityinMarch,2023.Thesmallcitywassoonpopular.InZibo,barbecuechefs(廚師)arelikeartists.Theyusespecialspices(香料)andsauces(醬料)tomakethemeatreallytasty.Themeatcanbepork,beeforchicken,anditbecomesreallytender(嫩的)andjuicywhencookedonthegrill.Thechefsknowhowlongtocookitsothatit’sjustright.YummysaucesmakeZibobarbecuespecial.Thesesauceshavedifferentflavors(風(fēng)味).Peopledip(蘸)theirgrilledmeatintothesesauces,anditmakesthefoodevenmoredelicious!EatingZibobarbecueisnotjustaboutthefooditself.It’salsoaboutthefunatmosphere.Thesmellofthegrilledmeatfillstheairandmakeseveryonehungry.ThebarbecuerestaurantsinZiboarealwaysbusyandmanyhappypeopleenjoytheirmeals.IfyouvisitZibonexttime,youmusttrythefamousZibobarbecue.You’llgettotastetheamazingflavorsandexperiencetheexcitingatmosphereofthisspecialfood.1.HowmanytouristsvisitedZibocityinMarch,2023?A.About48,000. B.About480,000. C.About4,800,000. D.About48,000,000.2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“atmosphere”inParagraph4?A.味道 B.氣氛 C.角色 D.服務(wù)3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A.PeopleinZibolovetogrillvegetablesandmakeittasteamazing.B.Barbecuechefsarelikeactorsandmakethemeatextratasty.C.Peoplediptheirgrilledmeatintothesaucestomakethefoodmoredelicious.D.Thesmellofthegrilledmeatmakespeoplefull.4.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toaskpeopletoeatmorebarbecue.B.TotellpeoplethemostpopularbarbecueintheworldisinZibo.C.TotellpeopleaboutbarbecuefoodinZibo.D.ToaskpeoplenottoeatbarbecuefoodinZibo.5.Wheremaythepassagebefrom?A.Atextbook B.Astorybook C.Asciencebook D.Anewsreport三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Wow,itissnowinghard.________1________.B:Goodidea.It’sagoodtimetomakesnowmen.________2________?A:Yes,Ido.Ialsolikesummer.________3________?B:Ilikespringbest.A:________4________?B:Becauseit’sagoodseasonforflyingkites.A:Ithinkso.What’sthetemperaturetoday?B:Thelowesttemperatureis-10℃andthehighesttemperatureis3℃.A:Oh,it’scold.________5________.B:Allright.四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。DearJim,Howareyou?Ihaveagreatthing____1____tellyou.Nextmonth,Iwillgotomygrandparents’homebyhigh-speed（高速的）train.Mygrandparentslivefar____2____myhome.Itusuallytakesmeseventoeighthourstogetthereontheoldtrain.That’stoolong,soIonlygoandseethem____3____bigfestivalslikeNationalDayortheSpringFestival.IhavetocallthemortalkwiththemonWeChatwhenImissthem.Now,becauseofthehigh-speedtrain,Icanvisitmygrandparentsoften.Thetrainrunsabout35kilometerseveryhour.____4____itjusttakesmeaboutthreehourstogettotheirhome.Itreallysavesalotoftime.There____5____moreandmorehigh-speedtrainsinChina.I’msureonedaypeoplecantakethemandgeteverywherearoundthecountry.IhopeyoucancometoChinaandhavefuntakingthegreattrain.Yours,WuQian五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthen____1____(ride)horsestoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhenthey____2____(be)abouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itbegantosnow.More____3____moresnowfell.SoonBobcouldn’tseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,and____4____otherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetake____5____(he)friendsbacktothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthiskindofanimalstake____6____(they)back!Butwhatwouldhappen(發(fā)生)ifthiskindofanimalstooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometers____7____suchcoldweather!Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandonvery____8____(slow).Atlasttheanimalsstopped.WherewereBobandhisfriends?Noonecouldtell.Johnlookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheir____9____(tent)!Theywereveryexcitedbecausetheyfinally____10____(find)theirtents.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、閱讀并回答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題，每題答案不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復(fù)的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負(fù)擔(dān))onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）愛(ài)麗絲太大了，無(wú)法穿過(guò)那個(gè)洞。___________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.interesting2.shopping3.expensive4.some5.ate6.find7.hot【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者去曼谷度假，只買了許多珠寶和衣服。在餐館吃飯，食物很美味，但是有點(diǎn)辣。曼谷的中餐也很多，天氣很熱。但是玩得很開(kāi)心?！?題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為曼谷是一個(gè)有趣的地方。根據(jù)“an…place”可知空處應(yīng)填形容詞修飾名詞“place”，結(jié)合備選詞及下文“YesterdayIvisitedsomeinterestingplaceswithmyparents.”可知填形容詞interesting“有趣的”符合語(yǔ)境，故填interesting。【2題詳解】句意：今天早上我們?nèi)ベ?gòu)物了。根據(jù)下句“Bangkokisagoodplacetoshopforclothes.”可知曼谷是個(gè)購(gòu)物的好地方，此處應(yīng)指goshopping“去購(gòu)物”，為固定搭配。故填shopping。【3題詳解】句意：它們很漂亮但不貴。根據(jù)“Theyarebeautifulbutnot…”可知此處表轉(zhuǎn)折，結(jié)合備選詞可知填expensive“昂貴的”符合語(yǔ)境，故填expensive?！?題詳解】句意：我媽媽買了一件漂亮的毛衣，爸爸買了一些T恤衫。根據(jù)空后的名詞“T-shirts”可知為復(fù)數(shù)形式，空處應(yīng)填some“一些”符合語(yǔ)境，故填some?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們?cè)诓蛷d吃飯時(shí)，服務(wù)員真的很友好，總是面帶微笑。根據(jù)“Whenwe…intherestaurant”可知空處缺謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，在餐廳里應(yīng)是吃飯，本文時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填ate?！?題詳解】句意：你可以在這里找到一些中國(guó)菜。根據(jù)“Youcan…someChinesefoodhere.”可知空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞，由“Thefoodisdelicioushere.”可知指的是在餐廳找到中國(guó)菜，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“can”后用動(dòng)詞原形，故填find?！?題詳解】句意：這里的天氣很熱。根據(jù)后文“Buttodayitisveryhotagain.”可知此處指的是天氣很熱，故填hot。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文中四個(gè)孩子談?wù)摿俗约鹤钕矚g的天氣?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ienjoysunnyweather.Whenit’ssunny,Ifeelexcited.Icanrideabikeorgoforawalkwithmyfriends.”可知莉莉認(rèn)為在晴朗的日子里去騎車是很好的。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DifferentfromLily,Ilikerainyweather.Itmakesmefeelrelaxedandforgetaboutsadthingsinmyeverydaylife.”可知安德烈在下雨天感到放松。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ButIlikesnow.Eachwinterinsnowyweather,Icanmakeasnowmanorgoskiing.Lastwinter,myfamilytookatriptoHarbin.Itwasveryexciting.”可知艾米麗喜歡雪，由此推出去哈爾濱的時(shí)候可能下雪了，所以艾米麗很興奮。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ienjoysummer.It’sjustrightforswimminginthepoolorhavingapicnicinthepark.”可知保羅喜歡在夏季去野餐。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文中四個(gè)孩子談?wù)摿俗约鹤钕矚g的天氣。故選C。3、1.B2.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇詩(shī)歌。詩(shī)歌內(nèi)容主要是鼓勵(lì)讀者要敞開(kāi)心扉，展開(kāi)雙翼，相信自己就能飛得更高?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Workhard,getreadytostart...hisiswhatflyingisall...”可知，努力工作，做好開(kāi)始的準(zhǔn)備，差不多要到了起飛的時(shí)候了，相信自己，你會(huì)飛得很高，張開(kāi)翅膀，展開(kāi)它們，這就是飛翔的……，前面講述的內(nèi)容都是飛翔的意義，即whatflyingisallabout。故選B。【2題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Workhard...Believeinyourselfandyou’llflyveryhigh.”和“Youcanenterthatsuccessful（成功的）door.”可知，盡最大努力，相信自己你就能飛得很高，可以進(jìn)入成功那扇門。選項(xiàng)C“努力工作相信自己”符合文章大意。故選C。4、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要寫(xiě)了一個(gè)來(lái)自英國(guó)的14歲女孩LowriMoore想為戴眼鏡的孩子們做一些特別的事情?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“LowriMooreisa14-year-oldgirlfromEngland.Shewearsglasses.Andshewantstodosomethingspecialforkidswhowearglasses.”可知，LowriMoore想為戴眼鏡的孩子做點(diǎn)特別的事。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Twoyearslater,Encantocameout.MirabelMadrigal,themainactressofthismovie,wearsglasses.”可知，Encanto是一部電影。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Lowrigottheideafromhermom.”可知，Lowri從她媽媽那里得到了在表情符號(hào)上戴眼鏡的主意。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“‘Manykidsdon’twanttowearglasses,’Lowrisaid.‘Theydon’twanttolookdifferentoruncool.Butiftheydon’twearglasses,theycannotseewellandwon'tbeabletolearnwell.’”和下文“So,LowriwrotealettertotheUnicodeConsortium.Thecompany(公司)isgoodatmakingallnewemojis.”可知，第4段主要告訴我們?yōu)槭裁碙owri寫(xiě)信要求更多的表情符號(hào)。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文后可知，本文主要介紹了一個(gè)來(lái)自英國(guó)的14歲女孩LowriMoore為戴眼鏡的孩子們做的一些特別的事情。她給迪士尼寫(xiě)信，要求在電影中有更多戴眼鏡的角色，她還要求一家制作表情的公司制作更多戴眼鏡的表情符號(hào)。由此可知，本文的標(biāo)題應(yīng)為《讓眼鏡變酷》。故選A。5、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了山東淄博市因其獨(dú)特的燒烤而意外地成為了一個(gè)著名的旅游城市?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)“Somepeopletastedbarbecueandputtheirexperiences(經(jīng)歷)online,soitattracted(吸引)about4,800,000touriststovisitthissmallcityinMarch,2023.”可知，這座小城市吸引了約480萬(wàn)游客前來(lái)參觀。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“EatingZibobarbecueisnotjustaboutthefooditself.It’salsoaboutthefunatmosphere.”吃淄博烤肉不僅僅是食物本身。這也是關(guān)于有趣的氛圍。可知，這里的atmosphere是“氣氛”的意思。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopledip(蘸)theirgrilledmeatintothesesauces,anditmakesthefoodevenmoredelicious!”可知，人們把烤肉蘸在醬汁里，使食物更美味。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“ZibocityinShandongProvinceisfamousforitsdeliciousbarbecuefoodcalled“ZiboShaokao”.”可知，本文告訴人們淄博的燒烤食品。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IfyouvisitZibonexttime,youmusttrythefamousZibobarbecue.You’llgettotastetheamazingflavorsandexperiencetheexcitingatmosphereofthisspecialfood.”可推知，本文來(lái)自于新聞報(bào)道。故選D。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.Let’smakesnowmen2.Doyoulikewinter3.Whichseasondoyoulikebest4.Whydoyoulikeit5.Remembertowearyourgloves【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B的對(duì)話，兩人討論了各自喜歡的季節(jié)以及今天的天氣?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Goodidea.It’sagoodtimetomakesnowmen.”可知，此處A提出了一個(gè)建議，且和堆雪人有關(guān)。故填Let’smakesnowmen。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,Ido.”可知，此句是一般疑問(wèn)句，結(jié)合“Wow,itissnowinghard.”和“Ialsolikesummer.”可知，此句應(yīng)提問(wèn)是否喜歡冬天。故填Doyoulikewinter?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Ilikespringbest.”可知，此處提問(wèn)最喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)。故填Whichseasondoyoulikebest?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Becauseit’sagoodseasonforflyingkites.”可知，回答的是原因，結(jié)合“Ilikespringbest.”可知，提問(wèn)為什么喜歡春天。故填Whydoyoulikeit。【5題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Oh,it’scold.”和下文“Allright.”可知，此處A給了對(duì)方一些囑咐，且和保暖相關(guān)。故填Remembertowearyourgloves。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.to2.from3.at4.So5.are【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是作者寫(xiě)給吉姆的一封信，信中主要介紹了因?yàn)橹袊?guó)高鐵的發(fā)展，他可以更方便的拜訪爺爺奶奶了?！?題詳解】句意：我有件好事要告訴你。havesthtodo“有什么事要做”，固定搭配。故填to?！?題詳解】句意：我的祖父母住得離我家很遠(yuǎn)。farfrom“遠(yuǎn)離”，固定搭配。故填from?！?題詳解】句意：時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)了，所以我只在國(guó)慶節(jié)或春節(jié)之類的大節(jié)日去看他們。根據(jù)“soIonlygoandseethem...bigfestivalslikeNationalDayortheSpringFestival”可知，此處表達(dá)在大節(jié)日的時(shí)候去看他們，具體的時(shí)間前面用介詞at。故填at。【4題詳解】句意：所以我只花了大約三個(gè)小時(shí)就到了他們家。根據(jù)上文“Thetrainrunsabout35kilometerseveryhour.”可知，空格前后是因果關(guān)系，且后一句是結(jié)果，故用連詞so，位于句首，首字母大寫(xiě)。故填So?！?題詳解】句意：中國(guó)有越來(lái)越多的高鐵。therebe句型中，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)high-speedtrains，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.rode2.were3.and4.the5.his6.them7.in8.slowly9.tents10.found【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了鮑勃和他的兩個(gè)朋友騎馬去露營(yíng)，搭好帳篷后騎馬去了森林，返回的途中迷路了，最終是他們的馬帶著他們找到了帳篷?！?題詳解】句意：他們搭起帳篷，然后騎馬來(lái)到一片森林，看看樹(shù)長(zhǎng)得怎么樣。根據(jù)“OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.”可知，整篇講的是過(guò)去的事情，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，ride的過(guò)去式是rode，故填rode。【2題詳解】句意：下午，當(dāng)他們離營(yíng)地大約十公里時(shí)，天開(kāi)始下雪了。根據(jù)“OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.”可知，整篇講的是過(guò)去的事情，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；又因?yàn)榭涨暗闹髡Z(yǔ)“they”是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，所以“be”應(yīng)變?yōu)椤皐ere”，故填were。【3題詳解】句意：雪下得越來(lái)越多。分析語(yǔ)境及上文內(nèi)容“itbegantosnow”可知，這會(huì)應(yīng)是：雪下