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湖北省宜昌市秭歸縣2023-2024學(xué)年英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Thenumberofthestudents________2,500inourschoollastyear.A.is B.was C.were2、—________!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?—Goodidea!A.Whatniceweatheritis B.HowanicetheweatherisC.Whataniceweatheris D.Howniceistheweather3、Mydeskmateusually________hisstorybookswithme.A.shares B.organizes C.throws D.introduces4、Weknowvery_________aboutthe32ndOlympicGames.TheonlynewsisthatJapanesegovernmentwilldotheirbesttoprepareforit.A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little5、—________doyousleepeveryday?—Foraboutninehours.A.Howmuch B.Howfast C.Howoften D.Howlong6、—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieForeverYoung?—It’s________andIloveit.A.excellent B.easy C.hard D.boring7、—Idofeelalittle________aboutmakingaspeech.—Takeiteasy.Youwilldoagreatjob.A.angry B.sad C.nervous D.bored8、—What__________Mike__________?—Heistallandthin.A.does;like B.does;looklikeC.is;looklike D.is;look9、AlthoughAronlostonearm,hedidn’t________climbingmountains.A.keepon B.giveup C.getinto D.takesrisks10、Johnlikeskoalas________theyarereallycute.A.because B.so C.and D.but二、短文填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,并借助上下文補(bǔ)充所缺信息。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。ThereisanewruleinBeijing.Peoplecan’teat___1___drinkonthesubway.Somepeoplethinkit’sgoodbecausetheydon’tlikethesmelloffoodonthesubway.“Itakethesubwayhome___2___schooleveryday.Ioftenfeelhungryafterschool.Ifpeople___3___foodnexttome,thesmellwillmakemefeelbad,”saysChenMing.“Andsometimesthefoodmayfallonthefloor.Howcanwe___4___theairandthefloorniceandclean?”Butotherssayitisabad___5___.Manypeoplelivesofarfrom___6___workplaces.Theyhavenotimeforbreakfastbeforetheygotowork.“Igotoschool___7___subwayeveryday.Italwaystakesmealongtime,soIneedtogetup___8___inthemorning.SometimesIwanttohavemybreakfastonthesubwaybecauseIwanttosavetime.Thisruleisreallynotgoodforme,”saysZhaoXin,___9___10-year-oldstudentfromBeijing.ChenYanyan,ateacherfromBeijing,says,“WecanlearnfrommanysubwaystationsinTokyo.Peoplecaneatanddrinkinaspecialplace.”____10____doyouthinkoftherule?三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并將答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。May12ththisyearis____1____15thanniversary(周年)ofWenChuanEarthquake(地震).Fifteenyears____2____,manypeoplelosttheirlivesorlosttheirlegsorarmsintheearthquake.NiuyuandHuyuelostoneof____3____legsintheearthquake.LiaoZhilostbothlegs.Xuexiaolosthisrightarm.Doyouknow____4____theyoungpeoplearedoingnow?Now,Theylovelifeandsportsandlovetohelp____5____.LiaoZhiisadanceteacher.Look,she____6____thechildrentodancenow.Huyuelikesskateboardverymuchandshefinds____7____insports.Chengqianglookedforward____8____becomingasoldier(戰(zhàn)士)whenhegrewup.Now,hisdreamcomestrue.Xuexiaowascalled“colaboy”in508.Becausewhenhewassaved80hourslater,hesaidhewantedto____9____icecola.Hiswordsmovedeveryonearoundhim.He____10____theYouthServiceTeamofChengduUniversityGameonJuly28th,58.1.A.a B.the C.an2.A.before B.after C.ago3.A.their B.them C.theirs4.A.how B.what C.when5.A.other B.others C.another6.A.teaches B.willteach C.isteaching7.A.happy B.happily C.happiness8.A.to B.for C.in9.A.drink B.drinks C.drank10.A.join B.willjoin C.joins四、完形填空(10分)13、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。IamJane.Myfamilylovetravel.MyparentsandItooka____1____toChengdulastmonthandwestayedthere____2____threedays.Itwasspring____3____wegotthere.We____4____itisthebesttimetogothere.Theweatherisusually____5____inspring.Itisbetween11℃and4℃.Wedidn’tneedto____6____heavyclothes.Welivedinanicehotel(賓館)onChunxiRoad.Onthe____7____day,weenjoyedmanykindsoffoodonKuanzhaixiangziAlleys,____8____liangfen,gongbaochickenandhotpot.The____9____wasdelicious.Onthesecondday,we_____10_____MountQingcheng.There_____11_____manygreatbuildingsonthemountain.Alotofpeoplevisitthis_____12_____allyearround.Intheafternoon,wecame_____13_____tothehotel.Wefelttired(疲倦的)_____14_____wewereveryhappy.Onthelastday,wewenttoseethepandas.TheyareverycuteandIlike_____15_____.1.A.show B.party C.trip D.picnic2.A.of B.for C.at D.from3.A.when B.how C.if D.where4.A.talk B.think C.stop D.obey5.A.warm B.cold C.hot D.quiet6.A.make B.wash C.wear D.use7.A.third B.two C.first D.second8.A.looklike B.lateron C.atonce D.suchas9.A.gift B.food C.water D.air10.A.missed B.brought C.flew D.climbed11.A.am B.is C.are D.have12.A.table B.mountain C.race D.meeting13.A.away B.again C.along D.back14.A.because B.and C.but D.so15.A.they B.us C.it D.them五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.HowwasLisa’sweekend?___________________________________2.WheredidLisaandherfamilygolastweekend?___________________________________3.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________4.請(qǐng)將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。___________________________________15、InfrontofAuntRabbit’shouse,therewerefiveappletrees.Shewasnicetoherfriends.Shealwaysaskedherfriendstohaveherapples.Oneday,alittlemonkeyTonywentthere.AuntRabbitsaidtohim,“LittleMonkey,comeandhaveanapple!”Tonywashappybecausehelikedapplesverymuch.Hewentupthetreesandgotmanyapplesdown.Heateveryfast.Howdelicious!Thenextday,Tonycameagain.“AuntRabbit,mygrandmaisill.Shewantstoeatsomeapples.Couldyougivemesome?”“Sure!Thereisabagofapples.Hereyouare!”shesaid.“Thankyou,”Tonysaidhappily(開心地).ButafterhewentoutofAuntRabbit’shome,heateupalltheapples.Aftertwodays,AuntRabbitwenttoaskforherbag.Ontheway,shefoundsomeapplepits(核).“Tonycheats(欺騙)me!”shethought.Then,shetookthemtoTony’shome.Afterseeingthem,Tony’sfaceturned(變)redandhesaid,“________”.“That’sOK.Youarestillwelcometomyhome,”saidAuntRabbithappily.1.AuntRabbitwas________toherfriends.A.nice B.strict C.funny D.important2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto(指代)?A.Bags. B.Apples. C.Applepits. D.Appletrees.3.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat________.A.TonyatealltheapplesB.GrandmaatealltheapplesC.AuntRabbitwasluckyD.AuntRabbithadthreeappletrees4.WhatwouldTonysaytoAuntRabbitatlast?A.“Ilostalltheapples.” B.“Hereareyourapples.”C.“Sorry.I’llnotdothatagain.” D.“Mygrandmaatetheapples.”5.ThestorytellsusthatTonyshould________.A.gohomefirst B.beverycleverC.eatbyhimself D.betruetoothers16、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是對(duì)五個(gè)人的情況介紹,右欄是七個(gè)與天氣相關(guān)的諺語(yǔ)及其解釋。請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇一個(gè)最合適的諺語(yǔ)來(lái)描述他/她的情況。___1___Jeffisafarmer.Hewishesitwillbesnowyinwinter.Theninthenextyear,hiscrops(農(nóng)作物)canbebetterinspring.___2___Johnny’sparentswilltakehimtothepark.Theyhopeitwillbewindy,andJohnnycanflyakite.___3___Beckydoesn’tlikecoldwinter.Shelikeshotsummer.Sheenjoysice-creamathomeinhotweather.___4___Davelikesoutdooractivities,suchashiking,playingbasketballandridingbikes,sosunnydayishisfavorite.___5___Peterhasanewraincoat.Hewantstowearitandplaywaterwithhisfriendsintherain.A.Beesflyaway,windistheday.Nowbeesdonotstayathome,itiswindytoday.Itisagoodtimetoflykites.B.Fishjumpoutofthewaterandraincomes.Itisrainyintheafternoon,becausefishoftenswimoverthewater.C.Whendew(露珠)isonthegrass,rainwillnevercometopass.Althoughit’swetonthegrassandontheground,itdoesnotraintoday.D.Asnowyear,arichyear.Thecropsgrowwellinspringasitwassnowylastwinter.Farmersarehappywithit.E.Dryfog(霧)dewcloudy.Dryfogdewbringscloudyday.Peoplefeelsnolightintheday.Driversshoulddrivecarefullyontheway.F.It’srainingfire!Youcanfryeggsonthestreet.Itistoohottogooutsidetoday.Peopleenjoystayingathome.G.Nightstars,sunnyday.It’ssunnytodaybecausepeoplecouldseemanystarsintheskylastnight.Youcanjoininoutdooractivitiestoday.六、完成句子(10分)17、Alice盡力進(jìn)入花園,但是失敗了。_________________________________________________________________18、Myfirstteacherwas__________(嚴(yán)格的)butverynice.19、Most________(sell)gotupbefore4amandarrivedatthemarketveryearly.20、他認(rèn)為第一步是找一個(gè)你信任的人和她談一談。Hethinksthe_________________istofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.21、LiHualistenedtohisfriendcarefullywithout________(notice)whathewaseating.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hello,Daniel.Whatareyoudoing?B:___1___A:Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?B:___2___A:Buthowwillwedrivethem?B:___3___Thecarswillflybythemselves.A:Cool!___4___B:Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.A:ButIthinktherewillbeschools.B:___5___A:Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.B:Youareright.A.Wewon’tdrivethem.B.Whydoyouthinkso?C.Whatabouttheschool?D.Therewon’tbeanycars.E.I’mreadingabookaboutfuturelife.F.Thecarswillbeabletoflyinthesky.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)你聽(tīng)過(guò)《狐貍和葡萄》的故事嗎?請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的圖片和提示詞,用五句話簡(jiǎn)明扼要地跟大家分享這個(gè)故事。要求:所寫句子必須和圖片內(nèi)容相關(guān)。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:去年我校的學(xué)生人數(shù)是兩千五百人??疾橹髦^一致和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。is是,be動(dòng)詞的三單形式;was是,be動(dòng)詞is的過(guò)去式;were是,be動(dòng)詞are的過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“l(fā)astyear”可知句子應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),thenumberof后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,因此be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用was。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——多好的天氣??!出去散散步怎么樣?——好主意!考查感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)可以為“What+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主+謂”或“What+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主+謂”或“How+adj./adv.+主+謂”,weather為不可數(shù)名詞,所以“多好的天氣?。 笨梢员磉_(dá)為“Whatniceweatheritis”或“Hownicetheweatheris”,故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我的同桌經(jīng)常和我分享他的故事書。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。shares分享;organizes組織;throws扔;introduces介紹。根據(jù)“withme”可知此處指“和我分享他的故事書”;share...with...“與……分享……”。故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們對(duì)第32屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)知之甚少。唯一的消息就是日本政府將盡全力籌備它??疾榇~辨析。afew少許,修飾可數(shù)名詞;few幾乎沒(méi)有,修飾可數(shù)名詞;alittle少許,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;little幾乎沒(méi)有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。此處指代不可數(shù)名詞,再根據(jù)后文“TheonlynewsisthatJapanesegovernmentwilldotheirbesttoprepareforit”,可知應(yīng)該表否定,故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你每天睡多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?——大約九個(gè)小時(shí)??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。howmuch多少錢;howfast多快;howoften多久一次;howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Foraboutninehours”可知上文詢問(wèn)時(shí)間段,用howlong。故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你覺(jué)得電影《無(wú)問(wèn)西東》怎么樣?——它很棒,我喜歡它??疾樾稳菰~辨析。excellent卓越的,極好的;easy容易的;hard困難的;boring無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“Iloveit.”可知,我喜歡這部電影,由此可推出這部電影是極好的。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——對(duì)于演講,我感到有點(diǎn)緊張?!泡p松。你會(huì)做得很好??疾樾稳菰~辨析。angry生氣的;sad悲傷的;nervous緊張的;bored無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“Takeiteasy”可知對(duì)方很緊張。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——Mike長(zhǎng)什么樣?——他又高又瘦??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。根據(jù)“Heistallandthin”可知,對(duì)方在詢問(wèn)Mike的外貌。詢問(wèn)他人外貌的句型是:Whatdoessb.looklike?故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:雖然阿倫失去了一只手臂,但他并沒(méi)有放棄登山??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。keepon繼續(xù);giveup放棄;getinto進(jìn)入;takesrisks承擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)“AlthoughAronlostonearm”可知,雖然失去了手臂,但是仍然不放棄。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:約翰喜歡考拉,因?yàn)樗鼈冋娴暮芸蓯?ài)。考查從屬連詞辨析。because因?yàn)?;so因此;and和;but但是。根據(jù)“Johnlikeskoalas…theyarereallycute.”可知,前后句是因果關(guān)系,后句表示原因,應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.or2.from3.eat4.keep5.idea6.their7.by8.early9.a10.What【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是人們對(duì)于北京一條新規(guī)定“不可以在地鐵上吃喝”的看法?!?題詳解】句意:人們不能在地鐵上吃喝。eat和drink是并列關(guān)系,否定句用or連接,故填or?!?題詳解】句意:我每天從學(xué)校坐地鐵回家。根據(jù)“takethesubwayhome…school”可知,從學(xué)校坐地鐵回家,from“從”,故填from?!?題詳解】句意:如果人們?cè)谖遗赃叧允澄?,氣味?huì)讓我感覺(jué)不好。根據(jù)“Ifpeople…foodnexttome”可知,此處指人們?cè)谖遗赃叧詵|西,eat“吃”,if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式,動(dòng)詞用原形,故填eat。【4題詳解】句意:我們?cè)鯓硬拍鼙3挚諝夂偷匕迤梁透蓛??根?jù)“theairandthefloorniceandclean”可知,此處指保持空氣和地板干凈整潔,keep“保持”,根據(jù)can可知,此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形,故填keep。【5題詳解】句意:但也有人說(shuō)這是個(gè)壞主意。根據(jù)“Butotherssayitisabad”可知,認(rèn)為這則規(guī)定并不是一個(gè)好主意,idea“想法,主意”,根據(jù)a可知,此空應(yīng)填單數(shù)形式,故填idea?!?題詳解】句意:許多人住得離工作地點(diǎn)很遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“Manypeoplelivesofarfrom…workplaces”可知,離他們的工作地點(diǎn)很遠(yuǎn),their“他們的”,故填their?!?題詳解】句意:我每天坐地鐵上學(xué)。bysubway“坐地鐵”,固定搭配,故填by。【8題詳解】句意:它總是花我很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,所以我需要早起。根據(jù)“Italwaystakesmealongtime”可知,路上需要花費(fèi)很久,所以需要早起,early“早地”,故填early?!?題詳解】句意:一位來(lái)自北京的10歲學(xué)生,趙鑫說(shuō)。此處表示泛指,且10對(duì)應(yīng)的英文ten是以輔音音素開頭的,故填a。【10題詳解】句意:你覺(jué)得這個(gè)規(guī)則怎么樣?固定句式:Whatdoyouthinkofsth“你覺(jué)得某事怎么樣”,故填What。三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.C7.C8.A9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了汶川大地震中失去了腿或手臂的年輕人現(xiàn)在在做的事情?!?題詳解】句意:今年的5月12日是汶川大地震15周年紀(jì)念日。a用于輔音音素前;the表示特指;an用于元音音素前??蘸笫切驍?shù)詞,應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:十五年前,許多人在地震中失去了生命或失去了腿或手臂。before在……以前;after在……之后;ago以前。根據(jù)“Fifteenyears”可知表示十五年前,應(yīng)用ago。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:牛宇和虎胡月在地震中失去了一條腿。their他們的;them他們;theirs他們的,名詞性物主代詞??蘸笫敲~,應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:你知道年輕人現(xiàn)在在做什么嗎?how如何;what什么;when什么時(shí)候。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句,連詞作doing的賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)用what。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,他們熱愛(ài)生活和運(yùn)動(dòng),喜歡幫助別人。other其他的;others其他人;another另一個(gè)。根據(jù)“l(fā)ovetohelp”可知是指幫助他人,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:看,她正在教孩子們跳舞。teaches動(dòng)詞三單;willteach一般將來(lái)時(shí);isteaching現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Look”可知本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C?!?題詳解】句意:胡月非常喜歡滑板,她在運(yùn)動(dòng)中找到了快樂(lè)。happy開心的;happily開心地;happiness開心。根據(jù)“finds...insports”可知是指找到了快樂(lè),應(yīng)用名詞作賓語(yǔ),故選C。【8題詳解】句意:程強(qiáng)希望長(zhǎng)大后當(dāng)一名士兵to到;for為了;in在……里面。lookforwardto“期待”,為固定短語(yǔ),故選A。【9題詳解】句意:因?yàn)?0小時(shí)后他獲救時(shí),他說(shuō)他想喝冰可樂(lè)。drink動(dòng)詞原形;drinks動(dòng)詞三單;drank動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。wanttoto“想要做”,為固定短語(yǔ),故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:他將于58年7月28日加入成都大運(yùn)會(huì)青年服務(wù)隊(duì)。join動(dòng)詞原形;willjoin一般將來(lái)時(shí);joins動(dòng)詞三單。根據(jù)“onJuly28th,58.”可知本句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),故選B。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.A6.C7.C8.D9.B10.D11.C12.B13.D14.C15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者和父母去成都旅行的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】句意:上個(gè)月,我和父母去了成都,在那里待了三天。show展覽;party聚會(huì);trip旅行;picnic野餐。根據(jù)“tooka...toChengdu”可知是去成都旅行。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:上個(gè)月,我和父母去了成都,在那里待了三天。of……的;for為了;at在;from從。空后是時(shí)間段,用介詞for。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我們到達(dá)那里的時(shí)候是春天。when當(dāng);how如何;if如果;where哪里。根據(jù)“wegotthere”可知是當(dāng)我們到達(dá)時(shí)。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我們認(rèn)為這是去那里的最佳時(shí)機(jī)。talk說(shuō)話;think認(rèn)為;stop停止;obey遵守。根據(jù)“itisthebesttimetogothere”可知是認(rèn)為春天是去成都的最好時(shí)機(jī)。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:春天的天氣通常很暖和。warm溫暖的;cold寒冷的;hot熱的;quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“Itisbetween11℃and4℃”可知天氣很暖和。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:我們不需要穿厚重的衣服。make制作;wash洗;wear穿;use使用。根據(jù)“heavyclothes”可知是穿厚衣服。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:第一天,我們?cè)趯捳镒永锵碛昧嗽S多美食,如涼粉、宮保雞和火鍋。third第三;two二;first第一;second第二。根據(jù)“Onthesecondday”可知此處是第一天。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:第一天,我們?cè)趯捳镒永锵碛昧嗽S多美食,如涼粉、宮保雞和火鍋。looklike看起來(lái)像;lateron稍后;atonce立刻;suchas例如。此處是舉例說(shuō)明美食,用suchas。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:食物很美味。gift禮物;food食物;water水;air空氣。根據(jù)“delicious”可知食物很美味。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:第二天,我們登上了青城山。missed錯(cuò)過(guò);brought帶來(lái);flew飛;climbed爬。根據(jù)“MountQingcheng”可知是爬青城山。故選D?!?1題詳解】句意:山上有許多偉大的建筑。am是,主語(yǔ)是I;is是,be動(dòng)詞的單數(shù);are是,be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù);have有。此處是therebe結(jié)構(gòu),主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用are。故選C。【12題詳解】句意:很多人一年四季都來(lái)參觀這座山。table桌子;mountain山;race比賽;meeting會(huì)議。根據(jù)“onthemountain”可知此處指這座山。故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:下午,我們回到酒店。away離開;again又;along沿著;back回來(lái)。根據(jù)“came...tothehotel”可知是回到酒店。故選D。【14題詳解】句意:我們感到很累,但我們很高興。because因?yàn)椋籥nd和;but但是;so所以。前后是因果關(guān)系,用but連接。故選C?!?5題詳解】句意:它們非??蓯?ài),我喜歡它們。they他們,主格;us我們,賓格;it它;them它們,賓格。根據(jù)“wewenttoseethepandas.TheyareverycuteandIlike”可知此處指喜歡熊貓,作賓語(yǔ)用賓格them。故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.Itwasinterestingbutscary.2.TheywentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.3.Don’tgonearasnake./Snakescan’thearbuttheycanfeelmovements.4.我嚇得動(dòng)彈不得。/我非常害怕,一動(dòng)不敢動(dòng)?!窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了麗莎和家人去印度度假的故事。第一天他們玩得很開心,晚上住在帳篷里,第二天早上醒來(lái)看到帳篷外的一條蛇,但他們有驚無(wú)險(xiǎn)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.”可知上周末很有趣但很可怕。故填I(lǐng)twasinterestingbutscary.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia”可知麗莎他們?nèi)ビ《鹊囊粋€(gè)小村莊露營(yíng)。故填TheywentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake”可知從這件事情中,作者了解到蛇沒(méi)有耳朵,但能感覺(jué)到東西在動(dòng),不要靠近蛇。故填Don’tgonearasnake./Snakescan’thearbuttheycanfeelmovements.【4題詳解】so...that如此……以至于;scared害怕的;couldn’tmove不能移動(dòng)。故填:我嚇得動(dòng)彈不得。/我非常害怕,一動(dòng)不敢動(dòng)。15、1.A2.C3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則寓言故事,主要講了兔子阿姨的房子前面有五棵蘋果樹,她總是樂(lè)于把這些蘋果分享給她的朋友們,但是猴子Tony為了多吃一些蘋果,騙兔子阿姨說(shuō)他的奶奶生病了,最后Tony意識(shí)到了自己的錯(cuò)誤,兔子阿姨原諒了他?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Shewasnicetoherfriends.”可知,兔子阿姨對(duì)她的朋友們很好。故選A?!?題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)第六段“Ontheway,shefoundsomeapplepits(核).‘Tonycheats(欺騙)me!’shethought.Then,shetookthemtoTony’shome.”可知,them指的是前面提到的一些蘋果核。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“ButafterhewentoutofAuntRabbit’shome,heateupalltheapples.”可知,Tony拿到兔子阿姨給他一袋蘋果后,出門就把這袋蘋果吃完了。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Afterseeingthem,Tony’sfaceturned(變)red”和“‘That’sOK.Youarestillwelcometomyhome,’saidAuntRabbithappily.”可知,Tony知道兔子阿姨發(fā)現(xiàn)他吃完了蘋果之后,意識(shí)到了自己的錯(cuò)誤,并且給兔子阿姨道歉。故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知,這篇文章告訴我們Tony對(duì)他人應(yīng)該要誠(chéng)實(shí)。故選D。16、1.D2.A3.F4.G5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文分別介紹五個(gè)人的情況和幾條諺語(yǔ)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Jeffisafarmer.Hewishesitwillbesnowyinwinter.Theninthenextyear,hiscrops(農(nóng)作物)canbebetterinspring.”可知,杰夫是一個(gè)農(nóng)民,他希望冬天會(huì)下雪,然后在第二年,他的莊稼在春天會(huì)更好。選項(xiàng)D“瑞雪兆豐年。去年冬天多雪,春天莊稼長(zhǎng)得很好。農(nóng)民們對(duì)此很滿意?!迸c之相符,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Johnny’sparentswilltakehimtothepark.Theyhopeitwillbewindy,andJohnnycanflyakite.”可知,約翰尼的父母會(huì)帶他去公園,他們希望那天會(huì)刮風(fēng),約翰尼可以去放風(fēng)箏。選項(xiàng)A“蜜蜂飛走,是風(fēng)天。現(xiàn)在蜜蜂不待在家里,今天風(fēng)很大,這是放風(fēng)箏的好時(shí)機(jī)。”與之相符,故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Beckydoesn’tlikecoldwinter.Shelikeshotsummer.Sheenjoysice-creamathomeinhotweather.”可知,貝基不喜歡寒冷的冬天,她喜歡炎熱的夏天,她喜歡在炎熱的天氣里在家吃冰淇淋。選項(xiàng)F“天氣火熱!你可以在街上煎雞蛋。今天出去太熱了。人們喜歡待在家里?!迸c之相符,故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Davelikesoutdooractivities,suchashiking,playingbasketballandridingbikes,sosunnydayishisfavorite.”可知,戴夫喜歡戶外活動(dòng),比如遠(yuǎn)足、打籃球和騎自行車,所以晴天是他最喜歡的。選項(xiàng)G“夜晚有星星,白天有陽(yáng)光。今天是晴天,因?yàn)樽蛱焱砩先藗兛梢钥吹教焐嫌泻芏嘈切恰=裉炷憧梢詤⒓討敉饣顒?dòng)。”與之相符,故選G。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Peterhasanewraincoat.Hewantstowearitandplaywaterwithhisfriendsintherain.”可知,彼得有一件新雨衣,他想穿著它和他的朋友在雨中玩水。選項(xiàng)B“魚跳出水面,雨就來(lái)了。下午下雨,因?yàn)轸~經(jīng)常在水面上游泳。”與之相符,故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、Alicetriedherbesttoenterthegarden,but(she)failed.【解析】【詳解】由漢語(yǔ)可知,本句為陳述句。Alice作主語(yǔ);tryone’sbesttodosth“盡力做某事”,本句主語(yǔ)為Alice,形容詞性物主代詞用her;enter“進(jìn)入”;thegarden“花園”;but“但是”;fail“失敗”。本句話描述的不是客觀事實(shí)或經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作,應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。but后的句子可以用完整句,也可以省略前后一致的主語(yǔ)。故填A(yù)licetriedherbesttoenterthegarden,but(she)failed.18、strict【解析】【詳解】句意:我的第一位老師很嚴(yán)格,但很好。作be動(dòng)詞的表語(yǔ)用形容詞stict“嚴(yán)格的”。故填strict。19、sellers【解析】【詳解】句意:大多數(shù)賣家在凌晨4點(diǎn)前起床,很早就到達(dá)了市場(chǎng)。sell“賣”,動(dòng)詞,這里most“大多數(shù)”,修飾可數(shù)名詞seller的復(fù)數(shù)sellers“賣家”。故填sellers。20、①.first②.step【解析】【詳解】對(duì)比中英文可知,此處應(yīng)填thefirststep“第一步”,序數(shù)詞first修飾名詞step,故填first;step。21、noticing【解析】【詳解】句意:李華仔細(xì)地聽(tīng)他的朋友說(shuō)話,沒(méi)有注意到他在吃什么。without是介詞,其后加動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),故填noticing。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、1.E2.F3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Daniel和朋友談?wù)撐磥?lái)生活的對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatareyoudoing?”可知回答是正在做的事情,E選項(xiàng)“我正在讀一本關(guān)于未來(lái)生活的書”符合情景。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?”可知回答應(yīng)該描繪書中介紹的未來(lái)生活,F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“車能夠在天空中飛”符合情景。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Buthowwillwedrivethem?”可知回答應(yīng)該是駕車方式,A選項(xiàng)“我們不用駕駛”符合情景。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.”可知此處詢問(wèn)未來(lái)學(xué)校的情況,C選項(xiàng)“學(xué)校怎么樣”符合情景。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.”可知此句是Why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句,B選項(xiàng)“你為什么這
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