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初四英語試題第一部分聽力(共計25分)I.Listening(本題共25分,1-15每小題1分,16-20每小題2分)PartOneChoosetherightansweraccordingtothedialogueyouhear.聽第1-5段材料,回答第1-5題。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】WhatwilltheweatherbelikethisSunday?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Snowy.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】WhendoesVickyhavetobehome?A.At10:00p.m. B.At10:40p.m. C.At9:20p.m.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】HowwasBob’striptoKunming?A.Great. B.Fresh. C.Boring.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】Whatdoestheboyneedtodofirst?A.Dohishomework. B.Visithisgrandpa. C.Cleanthehouse.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】HowdidTinacometoschooltoday?A.Bybike. B.Byschoolbus. C.Onfoot.PartTwoChoosetherightansweraccordingtothedialogueorpassageyouhear.聽下面一段對話,回答下列兩個小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】6.WhatisMaryworriedabout?A.Thecomingexams. B.Hereatinghabits. C.Herschoolwork.7.Whyshouldn’tMarydrinktoomuchcoffeeortea?A.Becausesheisn’tthirstyatall.B.Becauseshemaynotbeabletosleep.C.Becauseshehasnomoneytobuythem.聽對話,回答下列各小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】8.WherehasSambeen?A.London. B.Beijing. C.NewYork.9.WhendidSamcomeback?A.Yesterday. B.Alongtimeago. C.Lastweek.10.WhydidSamgothere?A.Onatrip. B.Onbusiness. C.TostudyEnglish.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】聽1段材料,回答以下小題。11.What’stherelationshipbetweenTonyandAnn?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Motherandson. C.Brotherandsister.12.Whowillcomebacksoon?A.Mom. B.Dad. C.MomandDad.13.Whenthereportmustbehandedin?A.Rightnow. B.Tonight. C.Tenminuteslater.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】聽1段材料,回答以下小題。14.HowfarisitfromBruce’shometoschool?A.About5kilometers. B.About10kilometers. C.About15kilometers.15.HowlongdoesittakeMarytogettoschoolonfoot?A.Aboutthirteenminutes. B.Abouttwentyminutes. C.Aboutthirtyminutes..PartThreeListenandfillintheblanks.聽一段獨白,根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容完成下列句子,每空一詞。聽獨白前,你將有10秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內(nèi)容,獨白讀兩遍?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】16.WorldMilkDaybeganon__________1st,2001.17.Peoplefrom________firststartedthisday.18.Milkisalsocalledthebest________.19.Itisagoodideaforpeopletodrink________cupsofmilkeveryday.20.You’dbetternotdrinkmilktogetherwith________ororanges.第二部分筆試(共計95分)第一節(jié)選擇題(共45分)II.ReadingComprehension.(共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)Choosethebestansweraccordingtothepassageyouhear.AAt10:44a.m.onJune5th,2022,Chinasentitsastronaut(宇航員),ChenDong,LiuYangandCaiXuzhe,intospace(太空).TheyjoinedinthelatestShenzhouXIVmission(任務(wù)).Doyouwanttobecomeastronautslikethem?Howcantheybecomeastronauts?●BehealthyTobeanastronaut,youneedtobeveryhealthy.Itisimportantforthemtohaveahealthybody.Youcan’thaveothersmallproblems.Forexample,youcan’thavescars(傷痕).Theymaysplit(裂開)inspace.●Becomestrongerwithhardtraining(訓(xùn)練)Forexample,youneedtobestronglikesportsplayers.Youwillalsoweara200-kilogramuniformanddomissionsunderwaterforsixorsevenhourswithouteatingorgoingtotheWC.Itisusefulfortheseastronautstofacethespace.●LearnscienceLearningisimportant,too.Astronautstake60classestogetreadyforamission,likemath,English,spacecraftdesign,physicsandmanymore.Sotheywillknowwhattodowhensomethingbadhappens(發(fā)生)duringthemission.21.Whatdifficultiesmaytheastronautsfacewhentheyaretraining?A.Theyneedtowearspecialandheavyuniforms.B.Theyhavetocompetewiththesportsplayers.C.Theirscarsmaysplitinspace.D.Theycanstoptohavearestatanytime.22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ChenDong,LiuYangandCaiXuzheareveryhealthy.B.Theyneedtodomissionsunderwaterforsixorsevenhours.C.Theydon’ttakeclassestolearnthingslikemathandEnglish.DTheyhavetolearnhowtodealwithsomethingbad.23.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Whatittakestobecomeanastronaut.B.HowastronautsaretraininginChina.C.Whyit’sdifficulttobecomeanastronaut.D.Whenastronautscanflyuptospace.BAstoryistoldaboutayoungmarriedcouplewhosenamesareJimandDella.Theyarepoorbutverymuchinlovewitheachother.Christmasiscoming,soDellawonderswhattogetJimforChristmas.Shewouldliketogivehimachainforhisgoldwatch,butshedoesn’thaveenoughmoney.Thenshegetsanidea.Shehasbeautifullonghair.SoDelladecidestocutoffherhairandsellittobuyagoldchain(鏈子)forJim’swatch.It’sChristmasEve,andinDella’shandisabeautifulboxcontainingagoldwatchchainwhichsheboughtbysellingherhair.SuddenlyDellabeginstoworry.SheknowsJimlikedherlonghair,andshewondersifhewillbesadthatshecutitoffandsoldit.DellagetshomeandissurprisedatthatJimisathomeandwaitingforher.Inhishandisthegiftheboughtforher.WhenDellaremovesherscarf,JimseesDella’sshorthair,andtearswellupinhiseyes.Buthesaysnothing.Hechokesback(抑制)thetearsandgivesDellathegiftbox.WhenDellaopensit,shecan’tbelievehereyes.Thereintheboxisasetofbeautifulsilvercombs(梳子)forherlonghair.AndwhenJimopenshisgift,he,too,issurprised.Thereinsidetheboxisabeautifulgoldchainforhisgoldpocketwatch.OnlythendoesDellarealizethatJimpawned(典當)hisgoldwatchtobuyherthesilverhaircombs.24.Whendidthecouplesendgiftstoeachother?A.OnChristmasDay. B.OnChristmasEve.C.OnDella’sbirthday. D.OnJim’sbirthday.25.WhatdidDellabuyforJimandwhatdidJimbuyforDella?A.Asilvercombandagoldchain.B.Agoldchainandasilvercomb.C.Agoldwatchandasilverchain.D.Asilverwatchandagoldchain.26.HowdidJimfeelwhenhesawDella’sshorthair?A.Happy. B.Unbelievable.C.Sad. D.Disappointed.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Della’shair B.AgoldchainC.Asilvercomb D.ChristmasgiftsCThestudentsarehavingtheirchemistry(化學(xué))class.MissLiistellingthechildrenwhatwaterislike.Afterthat,sheasksherstudentssomequestions,andoneofthemis,“Boysandgirls!Whatiswater?Canyoutellme?”Shewaitsforafewminutes,butnooneanswersher.ThenMissLiasksagain.“Whydon’tyouanswermyquestion?Itellyouwhatwaterislike,right?”Thenaboyputsuphishandandsays,“MissLi,youtellusthatwaterhasnocolorandnosmell(味道).ButIthinkthatwaterissomethingthatisblackwhenIwashmyhandinit.”Allthestudentsbegintolaugh(笑).MissLilaughstoo.Thenanotherboyputsuphishand,MissLisays“Whatdoyouthink,WangBing?”Theboysays:“MissLi,wherecanwefindwaterthathasnocolorandnosmell?”“Whydoyousayso?”MissLiasks.“Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblackandithasabadsmell.”Answerstheboy.Andmostofthechildrenthinkheisright.“Iamsorrytohearthat,children.”saystheteacher.“Ourwaterisgettingdirtier(臟).Thatisaproblem.Allofusmusttryourbest(盡力)tomakeitcleanagain.”28.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.MissLiisgivingthestudentsamathlesson.B.MissLitellsthestudentssomethingaboutwater.C.MissLidoesn’ttellthestudentswhatwaterislike.D.Allthestudentsdon’tknowwhatwaterislike.29.AllthestudentsandMissLilaughbecause________???????.A.theboygivesaninterestinganswerB.theboygivesawronganswerC.theboydoesn’tlistentotheteachercarefullyD.theboylikesdrinkingwater30.Inthetext________answerMissLi’squestion.A.twoboys B.twogirlsC.aboyandagirl D.nostudents31.Theteacherthinks________.A.thesecondboyiswrongB.thewaterintheriversisalwayscleanC.thewaterintheriversisalwaysdirtyD.allofthemmusttrytheirbesttomakewatercleanDThetraditionalChinesesolarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.StartofWinter(立冬),the19thsolartermoftheyear,beginsthisyearonNov8andendsonNov21.StartofWinteristhefirstsolartermofwinter,whichmeanswinteriscomingandcropsharvestedinautumnshouldbestoredup.Inancienttimes,theChinesepeopletooktheStartofWintertobethebeginningofthewinter.Howeverinfact,theStartofWinterisnotthebeginningofwinterintermsofmeteorology(氣象學(xué)).Theclimateeveryyearisdifferent,sothebeginningofwintercouldbequitedifferent.Andwiththelargeterritory(領(lǐng)土)ofChina,winterofeveryareadoesn’tbeginatthesametime.Thefourbeginningsoftheseasonswereimportantfestivalsinancienttimes.BeforetheStartofWinter,theancientemperorwouldtakeashowerandhavenomoremeat.Onthatday,theemperorwouldleadhisofficialstothesuburbs(郊區(qū))andperformtheceremonyof“welcomingthewinter.”StartofWinteriscelebrateddifferentlytoday.InTianjinonthefirstdayofStartofWinter,peopleeatdumplingsstuffedwithChinesepumpkins.ItisacommonvegetableinNorthChina.Generally,thepumpkinsareboughtinthesummerandstoreduntiltheStartofWinterwhentheyaretakenout.OnthefirstdayofStartofWinter,peopleinWuxihaveacustomofeatingtuanzi,akindoftraditionalChinesefoodmadewithrice.Atthistime,theautumngraincropshavejustbeensoldonthemarket,andthetuanzimadebythenewly-harvestedcropstastesdelicious.Mostvillagersmaketuanzibythemselves,whilecitypeoplebuyready-madetuanzi.Thetuanzistuffingcanbesweetbeanpaste,radishorlard.TheStartofWinter,whentheautumncropshavebeenplacedinstorage,wasthetimeofthefestivalforthepeopleoftheManchuEightBanners(滿族八旗)andHanEightBannersinBenxiofLiaoningprovince.Incense(香)wasburnedandsacrifices(祭品)offeredtoancestors(祖先).32.WhatcanweknowaboutStartofWinter?A.ItbeginsonNov8andendsonNov21.B.Itisthe19thsolartermoftheyear.C.Itmeanscropsharvestedinwintershouldbestoredup.D.Itwasonlyimportantinancienttimes.33.HowdidancientemperorscelebrateStartofWinter?A.Bytakingashowerbeforethatday.B.Byeatingnomeatbeforethatday.C.Byperformingaceremonyonthatday.D.Aboveall.34.What’sthestructureofthistext?A.①/②③/④⑤/⑥ B.①/②/③④/⑤⑥C.①/②/③/④⑤⑥ D.①/②③④⑤/⑥35.Thepassageiswrittento________.A.introducewhatStartofWinterisandwhatpeopledoonthatdayB.encouragepeopletocelebrateStartofWintergrandlyC.explainwhypeopletookStartofWinterasthebeginningofthewinterD.showthe24solartermsIII.CompletethePassage(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)Choosethesentencestocompletethepassage.(Twosentencesareextra)Theterm“cultureshock”isusedtodescribetheanxiety(焦慮)producedwhenapersonmovestoanewenvironment.Whenyouvisitanewplace,youareforcedtomeetyoureverydayneeds,likefoodandlanguageinatotallynewanddifferentway._____36_____Afterall,itisyouwhomusttakestepstofeelbetter.Thereareafewsuggestions._____37_____Youmayfeelannoyedthatyouareexperiencingacultureshockafterhavingpreparedsolongandsohardforyourtrip.NomatterhowmuchinformationyoureadandhowwellyouspeakEnglishyoucan’talwaysdoeverythingperfectly.Anopenmindhelps.Trynottoformanopinionaboutthenewculturesoon.Youmightbequicktojudgethefood,mannersandthewaystocommunicateandasaresultwouldwanttodothingsthewayyouareusedto.DonotthinkoftheUScultureasbetterorworse,justdifferent—youwillbemorewillingtotrynewthings._____38_____Participate(參與).Justwatchinglifegobyyouisnotgoingtohelpyoumuch.Youwillhavetotryoutafewthingsforyourself._____39_____Peoplearoundyouwillusuallybereadytohelpifsomethinggoeswrong.Ifyouareunsureofwhattodoinanewenvironment,followothers.BeHumorous._____40_____Finally?Believethatyoucanlivewiththedifferencesandconfusions(困惑)andstilllearnandenjoyyourself.A.Don’tworryaboutmakingamistake.B.Gettingovercultureshockdependsuponyou.C.Donotexpecttodothingsperfectlythefirsttime.D.Ourcultureshelpusunderstandwhoweareandwhatwebelieve.E.Trytoacceptthedifferencesyouarefindingbetweenyourhomeandhostcultures.F.Neverforgetthathumorisoneofthebestmethodsforalmostanydifficultsituation.G.Youmustbeperfect.IV.ClozeTest(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelppeopletokeep____41____,happyandtolive____42____.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.____43____isgoodforswimming.Andinwinterpeopleoftengoskating.Somesportsarevery____44____andpeopleeverywherelikethem.Forexample,footballisverypopular.InChina,mostpeople,men,____45____,boysandgirls,liketowatchfootballgames.Theyoftentalkaboutit.____46____andjumpingbeganlong,longago.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerather____47____.Peoplebegantoplaythemnotlongago.Andpeopleare____48____newsportsorgamesallthetime.Waterskiingisoneof____49____.People_____50_____differentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomefriends.41.A.health B.busy C.healthy D.lazy42.A.long B.longer C.happy D.happily43.A.Winter B.Summer C.Autumn D.Spring44.A.boring B.difficult C.expensive D.interesting45.A.woman B.women C.old D.young46.A.Run B.Runs C.Running D.Torun47.A.new B.interesting C.popular D.old48.A.start B.play C.playing D.starting49.A.oldest B.newest C.theoldest D.thenewest50.A.in B.of C.from D.at第二節(jié)非選擇題(共45分)V.GrammaticalFilling(共10小題,每小題2分,共20分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AsGrade9students,therearemanydifficultiesinourlifeandstudies.Whatshouldwedoinfaceofthem?Shallwerunawayfromthem?____51____shallwegoouttodealwiththem?Wemustmakecorrect____52____(choose).Firstofall,weshouldregardthemaschallengesandfacethembravely.It’sagoodchancetoimproveourselves.Secondly,wemuststepoutofourcomfortzoneandtry____53____(solve)thesedifficultiesstepbystep.It____54____(true)requirescourageandconfidencetodefeatthem.Nothing____55____(be)impossibleifwekeepontrying.Itisnecessaryandimportantforustolistencarefullyinclassandtake____56____activepartinallkindsofpractice.Weshouldalsocooperatewithourpartnerorteammemberssincerely.Mostimportantly,wemustconcentrateourselveswhilestudying.The____57____(hard)wework,thebetterfuturewewillhave.Only____58____thisway,canwebecomemorecapableandconfident.There’snoshortcut.Whateverchallengeswemayface,weshouldalwaysremember,westudynotonlyfor____59____(we),butalsoforourcountry—China!Strongyouthstrongcountry.Let’sgoonfighting____60____wesucceed.Comeon,guys!VI.ReadingExpression.(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)Agoodbookcanteachyouthingsbeyondyourclass.Itcanopenyoureyesandclearyourminds.Ifyouwanttogetintoagoodreadinghabit,thereareanumberofwaystodevelopit.PlanyourtimeYoushouldgiveyourselfatleasthalfanhourinallforreadingeveryday.Whenyousetthetime,nothingcanchangeit.Forexample,makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastorlunchtime.AlwayscarryabookWhereveryougo,takeabookwithyou.Whenyouleavethehouse,makesurethatyoualwayscarryagoodbookaswellasyourschoolthings.Rememberthatabookalwaysstayswithyou.FindaquietplaceFindaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.Whenyoureadabook,noonewilltroubleyou.Thereshouldbenotelevisions,computers,musicorevennoisyfamilymembersaroundyou.HavealibrarydayHavealibrarycard,andyoucanreadasmanygoodboo

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