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教材考點梳理八年級上冊Unit4一、
(2023·天門)補全對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。A.Willthatbeallright?B.Whichkindofroomwouldyouprefer,sir?C.MayIhaveyourarrivaltimeonApril16th?D.MayIhaveyournameandphonenumber,please?E.Forwhichdateandhowmanyguestswilltherebeinyourparty?[R
=
Reservation(預定)
Clerk
G
=
Guest]R:Goodmorning.RoomReservations.MayIhelpyou?一二三四G:Yes,I’dliketobookaroom.R:Thankyou,sir.1.
E
?G:FromApril16thto20th.JustmywifeandI.R:
2.
B
?G:Adoubleroom,please.R:Couldyouholdtheline,please?I’llcheck.(After
a
while)Thankyouforwaiting,sir.Wehaveadoubleroomat¥180pernight.3.
A
?G:OK,I’lltakeit.R:Thankyou,sir.4.
D
?E
B
A
D
一二三四G:Sure.MynameisTomJohnson,andmyphonenumberis32425827.R:
5.
C
?G:Around9p.m.R:Thankyouverymuch.Welookforwardtoservingyou.C
一二三四二、
(2024·原創(chuàng))閱讀理解。(詞數(shù):357
建議用時:7分鐘)AsthepowerfulsingingvoiceofLiuAibangechoesacrosstheclassroom,studentscontrolshadowpuppets(皮影木偶)withsticks,makingthemstepontothe“stage”—aclothscreenlitfrombehind.Thosesittinginfrontofthestageplaymusicongongs,drums,suonahornsandotherinstruments.一二三四ThisisaDaoqingshadowpuppetryclassatLongdongUniversityinnorthwestChina’sGansuProvince.AsidefromLiu,the30-plusperformersoftheshowareallstudentswithanaverageageofaround20.Youknow,firstappearingintheHandynasty,Daoqingshadowpuppetrywaswelcomedbypeopleofallagesatthattime.一二三四Liuhasbeenperformingtheartforover55years.Thefarmerbeganlearningitwhenhewas14.Overthepastyears,hehasmasteredspecialskillssuchasfolksingingandtheabilitytoplaydifferentmusicalinstruments.Daoqingshadowpuppetryisverywonderful.However,withtheappearanceoffilmsandTVseries,theartlostpopularityandmanyperformersmovedontootherjobs.Asmoreyoungpeopleleftthevillages,Liufacedtheproblemoffindingpeopletowhomhecouldpassontheart.一二三四“Imissedthosedayswhenpeopledidn’thavesmartphonesorcomputers,andtheroomwascrowdedwithaudiencesduringthewholeshow,”Liusaid.Theturnaround(轉機)camein2020whenhereceivedaphonecallfromLongdongUniversity.TheschoolwasgoingtointroduceDaoqingshadowpuppetryintoclassrooms.Excitedbythenews,Liubecameapart-timeteacherthere.一二三四Atpresent,theuniversityoffersdifferentcoursesrelatedtoshadowpuppetry.OneofLiu’sfavouritestudentsisZhangLiang,whohasbecomethemainpuppeteeroftheshowaftertwoyearsoftraining.AshadowpuppetshownamedThe
First
Shot
in
Longyuan,whichwasperformedbyZhangandherclassmates,wonaprovincialliteratureandartawardin2021.Liuexpectstotrainmoreyoungpeopleinthefield.“Justastrueloveisn’taone-manshow,carryingforwardthetraditionalartrequirestheoldandyounggenerationstoworktogether,”hesaid.一二三四(
D
)1.WhatdoweknowaboutDaoqingshadowpuppetry?A.ItlostpopularityintheHandynasty.B.Itoftenneeds30puppeteerstoperformtogether.C.Performersmustplaydifferentmusicalinstruments.D.IthasaverylonghistoryinChina.D一二三四(
D
)2.What’sthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThelearningexperiencesofLiu.B.Thedevelopmentofshadowpuppetry.C.Thehistoryofshadowpuppetry.D.TheproblemLiuusedtoface.D一二三四(
C
)3.ThesituationofDaoqingshadowpuppetryimprovedwhen
?.A.ZhangLiangbecamethemainpuppeteerB.TheFirstShotinLongyuanwonanawardC.LiuwasinvitedtogivecoursesabouttheartD.morefilmsandTVseriesaboutitwereintroducedC一二三四(
A
)4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ShiningthelightonshadowpuppetryB.Anoldman’sloveforartC.ADaoqingshadowpuppetryclassD.Apuppetmaster’strainingA一二三四三、
詞匯運用。(一)
(2023·達州改編)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整,每詞限用一次。(詞數(shù):260
建議用時:6分鐘)atleast
standard
plant
three
useFormiddleandprimaryschoolstudents,learningtocookhasbecomeamust.Theywillalsoneedtolearnhow1.
toplant
?vegetables,raisepoultry(家禽)andmaintainhouseholdappliances(維修家電)undernewrequirementsforlabour(勞動)education.toplant
一二三四TheMinistryofEducation(MOE,教育部)broughtoutanew2.
standard
?forlaboureducationinschoollastyear.Fromthe2022fallterm,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolshavetotakecoursesonlabourskills3.
atleast
?onceaweek.Thenewstandardincludesthreekindsoflabourtasks(任務).Thefirstisforthingslikeeverydaychores,includingcleaning,cookingandmaintaininghouseholdappliances.Thesecondisproductivelabour,suchasmakinghand-madethingsand4.
using
?newtechnologies.The5.
third
?isserviceworkwhichincludesvolunteerwork.standard
atleast
using
third
一二三四support
discuss
traditional
theydochoresSchoolsinChinahave6.
traditionally
?paidmoreattentiontostudying,andmanyhaveseenchoresasawasteofchildren’stime.ButaccordingtotheMOE,laboureducationmustbebuiltuptohelpstudentsdevelopaninterestinlabour.traditionally
一二三四Online,peoplehavebeenbusy7.
discussing
?thenewstandard.LiuFang,amotherof6-year-oldtwinsinBeijing,strongly8.
supports
?laboureducation.Forthepastyear,shehastrainedherchildrento9.
dochores
?andmakesimpledishesforthefamily.“Throughdoinghousework,theirhandeyecoordination(協(xié)調(diào)),timemanagementandorganizationskillscanbetrainedandit’salsogoodtohelp10.
them
?relax.”Throughsucheducation,Liuthinkshertwinsaremoreindependent.discussing
supports
dochores
them
一二三四(二)
(2023·揚州市高郵市模擬)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使其意思完整。(詞數(shù):269
建議用時:5分鐘)TheJiangzhouChengniinkstone(硯)inShanxiProvinceisoneofChina’smostfamousinkstones.1.
Compared
?withinkstonesmadefromnaturalstone,itismadewithmud(泥)fromtheFenheRiver.The2.
history
?candatebacktotheHandynasty.Yet,attheendoftheMingdynastyandthebeginningoftheQingdynasty,thecraft(技藝)ofmakingthiskindofancientinkstonewasonce3.
lost
?.Compared
history
lost
一二三四Tobringthisoldcraftback,in1986,LinYongmao,acraftsmanfromXinjiangCounty,Shanxi,andhissonLinTao,startedtolearnitby4.
reading
?throughhistoricalpapers.Althoughtheylearnedthebasics,bringingthetechniquebacktolifewasno5.
easy
?task.TheywalkedovertheFenheriverbedand6.
collected
?themostsuitablemud.Tofindouttheidealtemperatureforfiringtheclay(黏土),theyspentsleeplessnightswatchingthe
kiln(窯)throughits7.
heat
?andsmoke.Aftertryingandfailingmanytimes,they8.
successfully
?madetheChengniinkstones.reading
easy
collected
heat
successfully
一二三四AccordingtoLin,oneofthekey9.
steps
?ismudfiltering(過濾).“Themudneedstobefilteredoverandoveragainuntilitfeelslikepowder(粉末),”hesaid.Anotherimportantstepistowatchthekiln’stemperature.Itcan’tbetoohigh,ortheinkstonewillberuined.In2013,LinTaobuilttheJiangzhouChengniInkstoneCulturalPark.Manypeoplehavevisitedtheparktolearnthetime-honouredcraft.“Passingonthecraftholdsthekeytokeepingit10.
alive
?,”Linsaidproudly.steps
alive
一二三四四、
(2023·臨沂)書面表達。作為家庭的一員,每個人都有做家務的責任。請以“Myexperienceofdoinghousework”為題,根據(jù)以下提示與要求,用英語寫一篇短文。提示:1.Tellanexperienceofdoinghousework.2.Whathaveyoulearnedfromit?要求:1.短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實人名、校名及其他相關信息;2.不少于80詞。
Asafamilymember,it’sourdutytohelpourparentsdohousework.
Asafamilymember,it’sourdutytohelpourparentsdohousework.
My
experience
of
doing
housework一二三四
LastSunday,whenmyparentswentshoppingtobuyfoodforlunch,Ibegantocleanmyhouse.First,Isweptthefloorandwipedthetable.Then,Icollectedallt
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