2025版高考英語總復習Module3Music高考題型分組訓練外研版必修2

PAGEPAGE1Module3Music高考題型分組訓練閱讀理解板塊訓練——重細微環(huán)節(jié)，練速度(限時：35分鐘)Ⅰ.閱讀理解A(2024·合肥市第一次教學質(zhì)量檢測)TopHotelsinSydney語篇解讀：本文是一篇應用文，主要介紹了悉尼的四家頂級賓館的狀況，包括地點、特色、房間設施。1．WhichhotelisnearesttotheSydneyOperaHouse?A．QTSydney.B．Shangri－LaHotel，Sydney.C．TheTankStream.D．RydgesSydneyAirportHotel.[解析]細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由題干關鍵信息“nearesttotheSydneyOperaHouse”定位至各賓館的地理位置一欄；依據(jù)表格中Shangri－LaHotel,Sydney部分中地理位置介紹一欄的最終一句“It'sonlya9－minutewalktotheSydneyOperaHouseandtheSydneyHarbourBridge”可知，Shangri－LaHotel,Sydney離悉尼歌劇院和悉尼海港大橋僅有9分鐘的步行路程；依據(jù)TheTankStream部分中地理位置一欄介紹的最終一句“It'snotfarfromSydneyOperaHouseandSydneyHarbourBridge,about20minutes'walk”可知，從TheTankStream賓館要步行20分鐘才能到悉尼歌劇院；依據(jù)QTSydney部分中地理位置介紹一欄的“LocatedinSydneycentralbusinessdistrict,thishotelisabouta15－minutewalktoSydneyOperaHouse”可知，從QTSydney賓館要步行15分鐘才能到悉尼歌劇院；本文沒有介紹RydgesSydneyAirportHotel到悉尼歌劇院的距離。據(jù)此可知，Shangri－LaHotel，Sydney離悉尼歌劇院最近，故B項正確。[答案]B2．WhatisspecialaboutRydgesSydneyAirportHotel?A．Itoffersofficeservice.B．Ithasacoffeemakerineachroom.C．Itprovideslaundryservice.D．IthasthebestrestaurantinSydney.[解析]細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由題干關鍵信息“specialaboutRydgesSydneyAirportHotel”定位至RydgesSydneyAirportHotel部分中賓館特色介紹中的“Italsohasa24－h(huán)ourbusinesscenter,whichprovidesbusytravellerswithan‘officeawayfromtheoffice’”可知，它還有一個24小時(營業(yè)的)商業(yè)中心，為勞碌的旅行者供應一個“遠離辦公室的辦公室”；據(jù)此可知，RydgesSydneyAirportHotel的特色是為旅客供應辦公服務，故A項正確。[答案]A3．Whatcanwelearnaboutthehotelsmentionedinthetext?A．Theyhavesmokeareas.B．Theyhavesportingfacilities.C．Theyhavefreeparkinglots.D.TheychargetheInternetusers.[解析]推理推斷題。依據(jù)Shangri－LaHotel,Sydney部分中的“Ithastwobars,tworestaurants，apeacefulindoorpool,andamodernfitnesscenter”、RydgesSydneyAirportHotel部分中的“Thissmoke－freehotelhasarestaurant，a24－h(huán)ourhealthclubandacoffeeshop”、TheTankStream部分中的“agymandacoffeeshopareavailableatthishotel”和QTSydney部分中的“3restaurantsandahealthclubareavailableatthissmoke－freehotel”可知，這四個賓館都有體育運動設施，故B項正確。[答案]BB(2024·石家莊中學畢業(yè)班教學質(zhì)量檢測一)Ireland'sAchillIslandhasalwaysbeenapopularEuropeantouristdestination.However,sinceAprilin2024,thesmallislandofjust2,700residents(居民)hasgainedworldwidefamethankstothemagicalreturnofabeachthatwaswashedawayoverthreedecadesago.Thechainofeventsbeganin1984whenresidentsofDooagh,oneofthesettlementsontheisland,awoketoasurprisingsight:theirbeautifulsandybeachhadbeenwashedawaybystrongAtlanticstorms.Therewereonlyrocksandrockpoolsleft.Forabout34years,onlysmallamountsofsandreturnedtotheonceunspoiledshores.Thearea'stourismindustryslowlydeclined,andthehandfulofbeachsidehotels,pubs,andrestaurantsgraduallyclosedaswell.ThenaroundEasterin2024,somethingmagicalhappened—anunusualten－daytideblanketedthebarren300－meterlongrockbeachwithhundredsoftonsofsoftgoldensand.Scientistssuspectthatthesandhadbeengatheringoffshoreformonthsandwastransportedtothebeachbythehighwindsandpowerfulwaves.Thelocalsaredelightedtohavetheirbeachback,especiallyasitisattractingthousandsofvisitorswishingtowitnessthepowerofnature,withtheirowneyes.However,SeanMolloy,managerofAchillTourism,cautionsagainstgoingintothecoldwatersjustyet,saying,“Becauseofthesandcomingin,wedon'tknowhowsafethebeachisnowbecausecurrents(水流)couldbechangedandit'lltakealittlebitoftime.”Heinsteadrecommendsvisitorsenjoythesoftsandandleavetheswimmingtothedolphinsthatfrequentthearea.Interestingly,thisisnotthefirsttimeDooagh語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了愛爾蘭Achill島消逝的海灘時隔三十多年再次出現(xiàn)的事務。4．WhathasbroughtAchillIslandworldwideattentionrecently?A．Anunusualstorm.B．Thedecreaseinthenumberofresidents.C．Thereturnofitsbeach.D．Thebuildingofanewtouristdestination.[解析]細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段中的“However,sinceAprilin2024,thesmallislandofjust2,700residents(居民)hasgainedworldwidefamethankstothemagicalreturnofabeachthatwaswashedawayoverthreedecadesago”可知，消逝了三十多年的海灘的回來使得Achill島引起了全世界的關注。[答案]C5．WhathappenedtoDooaghinthepastthreedecades?A．Tourismwentdowngradually.B．Restaurantsdevelopedslowly.C．Stormsattackedfrequently.D．Rockpoolsdisappearedcompletely.[解析]細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的“Thearea'stourismindustryslowlydeclined,andthehandfulofbeachsidehotels,pubs,andrestaurantsgraduallyclosedaswell”可知，隨著海灘的消逝，在過去三十多年里Dooagh地區(qū)的旅游業(yè)漸漸衰落。[答案]A6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“barren”inParagraph3probablymean?A．Noisy. B．Soft.C．Bare. D．Golden.[解析]詞義揣測題。依據(jù)畫線詞所在句中的“ten－daytideblanketedthebarren300－meterlongrockbeachwithhundredsoftonsofsoftgoldensand”可知，由于潮水的力氣，300米長的巖石海灘被松軟的金沙覆蓋了。畫線詞修飾巖石海灘，結合文章內(nèi)容可知，海灘消逝之后，三十多年來巖石海灘表面什么都沒有，所以畫線詞與bare同義，意為“空的，荒蕪的”。[答案]C7．WhatshouldtouristsavoidaccordingtoSeanMolloy?A．Spoilingtheshores.B．Gettingintotherockpools.C．Playingwithdolphins.D．Swimmingnearthebeach.[解析]推理推斷題。依據(jù)第四段中的“Heinsteadrecommendsvisitorsenjoythesoftsandandleavetheswimmingtothedolphinsthatfrequentthearea”可知，SeanMolloy建議游客享受松軟的沙子，把游泳讓給海豚，即他建議游客不要在海灘旁邊游泳。[答案]DC(2024·安徽知名示范中學高三聯(lián)合質(zhì)量檢測)“BANG！”thedoorcausedareverberation(回聲).Itwasjuststandingthere,withFatherstandingononeside,andmeontheotherside.Wewerebothingreatanger.“Neversetfootinthishouseagain！\”Fatherstormed.Withtearswellingupinmyeyes,Irushedoutandranalongthestreet.Iwanderedaimlessly.Ayoungfatherwhoheldachildinhisarmswalkedpastme.IfeltasifIhadseenmychildhoodfromanotherspace:happyandcarefree.Butnow...Idon'tknowwhetheritisbecauseIhavegrownuporbecauseFatherisgettingold.Wedifferinourwaysofthinking.Itfeelslikethereisanirondoorbetweenus.Myheartwasfrozenonthishotsummernight.AsIwalkedon,therewerefewerandfewerpeopleonthestreets,untilIhadonlythestreetlightstokeepmecompany.WhenIfinallyreachedthehigh－riseapartmentblockinwhichIlived,Isawthatthelightwasstillon.Ithoughttomyself:“IsFatherwaitingforme,orishestillangrywithme？”Infact,itwasnothing.Perhaps,Fatherwasthrowingawaysomeofhisoldstamps.Perhapshethoughttheywereuseless.IneverhadthecouragetotellhimthatIlikedcollectingstamps.AllthelightswereoffexceptFather's.Fatherwasalwayslikethis.Maybehedidn'tknowhowtoexpresshimself.Aftershoutingatme,henevershowedanymercyoranymomentsofregret.Thiswashowhealwayswas.Hehasbeenaleaderforsolongthattellingeveryoneelsewhattodohasbecomehissecondnature.Thelightwasstillon.Withthekeyinmyhand,IwasasnervousasIhadneverbeen.Atlast,Idecidedtoopenthedoor.AsIopenedthedoor,tearsrandownmycheeks.IrealizedthattheirondoorthatIhadimaginedbetweenusdidnotexistatall.Love—it'ssecondtonone.語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文?！拔摇焙透赣H發(fā)生爭吵，父親對“我”發(fā)脾氣說不讓“我”再踏進家門。夜晚“我”在大街上徘徊，當“我”走到家樓下時，看到家里的燈始終亮著，“我”最終鼓起志氣，打開了家門……8．WhichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedpartinParagraph2?A．shoutedinrelief B．burstintoangerC．burstoutcrying D．fellintosadness[解析]詞義揣測題。依據(jù)其次段第一至二句“Wewerebothingreatanger.‘Neversetfootinthishouseagain！’Fatherstormed”可知，我們都很生氣，父親對“我”怒吼道：“你再也不要踏進這所房子?！睋?jù)此可以推斷，畫線詞意為“怒吼”，故B項正確。[答案]B9．Whatdoesthe“irondoorbetweenus”actuallyreferto?A．Theirmisunderstandings.B．Theirdifferentcharacters.C．Theirwaysofthinking.D．Thefather'srudeness.[解析]推理推斷題。依據(jù)第四段可知，“我”不知道是因為“我”長大了，還是因為父親老了；我們的思維方式不同；我們之間似乎有一扇鐵門。結合文章倒數(shù)其次句“IrealizedthattheirondoorthatIhadimaginedbetweenusdidnotexistatall”可知，“我”意識到，“我”想象中的那扇鐵門根本就不存在。據(jù)此可以推斷，文中提及的“鐵門”是指“我”和父親之間的誤會，故A項正確。[答案]A10．Intheauthor'seyes,whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribehisfather?A．Inconsiderate. B．Indifferent.C．Stubborn. D．Uninterested.[解析]推理推斷題。依據(jù)第十段其次句“Hehasbeenaleaderforsolongthattellingeveryoneelsewhattodohasbecomehissecondnature”可知，在“我”看來，長期以來，父親始終是一個領導者，告知別人該做什么已經(jīng)成為他的天性；結合其次段所描述的父親不讓“我”再踏進家門以及第九段第三句“Aftershoutingatme，henevershowedanymercyoranymomentsofregret”可以推斷，在“我”看來，父親是個固執(zhí)的人，故C項正確。[答案]C11．Whatactuallycontributedtotheopeningofthedoorintheend?A．Theson'sgivingintohisfather.B．Theregretundertakenbytheson.C．Theaffectionbetweenthefatherandtheson.D．Thelightthatwasonuntillateinthenight.[解析]推理推斷題。依據(jù)第十一段第一句“Thelightwasstillon”可知，夜深了，父親仍舊開著燈；結合文章最終一句“Love—it'ssecondtonone”可以推斷，是父子之間的愛最終促使“我”打開了門，故C項正確。[答案]CD(2024·山西省八校第一次聯(lián)考)NewresearchfromPrincetonUniversityinNewJerseyfoundsomethingelsespecialabouthowadults—inthiscasemothers—speaktotheirveryyoungchildren.“Wefoundforthefirsttimethatmothersshifttheirtimbre，”saidElisePiazza,apostdoctoralresearcheratPrincetonUniversity.Piazzaadded,“Timbreisbestexplainedastheuniquequalityofasound.Barry_White's_silky_voice_sounds_different_from_Tom_Waits'_poor_one—even_if_they're_singing_the_same_note.”Usingspecialequipment,PiazzaandotherPrincetonresearchersfoundthatmotherssharedsimilarchangesintimbrewhenspeakingtobabies.Theresearcherstriedtorecordthesoundsmothersusedwiththeirbabiesathome.“Wechosetorecordmothersplayingwithandreadingtotheirownbabiesjustliketheywouldathome，”Piazzasaid.Shewantedthediscussionstobeasnaturalaspossible.Theresearchoffersnewwaystoshowdifferencesbetweenhowadultsspeaktobabies,comparedtofellowadults.TheresearchwasnotlimitedjusttoEnglishspeakers.Researcherslistenedtodiscussionsinsevenotherlanguages:Mandarin,Polish,Russian,Spanish,Cantonese,German,andFrench.Piazzasaidtheresearchprovidesmoreinformationbesideswhatismentionedabove.Forexample,shesaid,itcouldincludehowpeoplechangetheirtimbrewhenspeakingtofriendsormanagersatwork;howcandidatesspeaktovoters;andhowpeoplespeaktotheirboyfriends,girlfriendsorspouses(配偶)．ThePrincetonresearchfollowsearlierresearchonbabytalk.In2024,researchersfromtheUniversityofWashingtonandUniversityofConnecticutlookedatthousandsofverbaldiscussionsbetweenparentsandbabies.Theycomparedregularspeakingvoicesandbabytalk.PatriciaK.Kuhl,aco－directorofthe語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一項關于成年人如何與特別年幼的孩子說話的探討。12．WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?A．Peoplecan'tchangetheirsoundquality.B．BarryWhitehasabettervoicethanTomWaits.C．People'ssoundqualityvariesfrompersontoperson.D．Theirsoundsappeardifferentlywiththesameloudness.[解析]句意理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的“Timbreisbestexplainedastheuniquequalityofasound”可知，音色就是指一個聲音別出心裁的特性，而畫線部分是作為一個例子來對其說明的。故選C。[答案]C13．WhatdoestheresearchshowaccordingtoParagraph5?A．Howpeoplecommunicateeffectivelywithothers.B．Howpeoplespeakindifferentsituations.C．Howtimbreimprovesindifferentcases.D．Howpeopleexpressideastoothers.[解析]細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第五段內(nèi)容可知，除了上面提到的(即探討發(fā)覺成人與嬰兒說話的方式不同于他們跟成人說話的方式)，這項探討還供應了關于人們?nèi)绾闻c摯友或工作場所的管理者說話，候選人如何與投票人說話，人們?nèi)绾闻c男摯友、女摯友或配偶說話的信息，即該探討還表明白人們在不同的場合下怎樣說話。故選B。[答案]B14．Ifonemoreparagraphisadded,itshouldfocuson________.A．babytalk'sdevelopmentB．examplesofbabytalk'shelpC．parents'commentontheresearchD．babytalk'sadvantagesanddisadvantages[解析]推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段最終一句中的“researchersfoundthatuseofbabytalkledtobetterearlylanguagedevelopment”可知，接下來應當介紹一些babytalk對嬰兒早期語言發(fā)展有利的例子。故選B。[答案]B15．Whatisthegeneraltoneoftheauthorinthepassage?A．Objective. B．Subjective.C．Doubtful. D．Critical.[解析]觀點看法題。通篇文章作者都是以客觀的口吻向讀者介紹一項新的探討發(fā)覺，故作者的表述是客觀的，故選A。[答案]AⅡ.七選五閱讀填空(2024·武漢市武昌區(qū)元月調(diào)研)OnDecember22,2024Ilandedinthelandofthe“AmericanDream\”.__1__HereisoneofthethingsI'vestruggledwithduringmyalmostoneyearintheStates.__2__MyuncleandauntjokedthatIbroughtrainfromSaigontoAmerica.Saigon,whereIcomefrom,istheoldnameofHoChiMinhCityinVietnam.Vietnamisatropicalcountrywhereitrainsmostoftheyear.BeforegoingtotheUS,actually,Ihadnoideawhattoexpectaboutitsweather,butthebigrainonmyarrivalgavemethefirstexpectationofwhattheweatherheremightbelike.Californiaisknownforhavingagreatclimate—moresunshine，coolerinsummerandwarmerinwinter.__3__However,havingbeenhereforaprettylongwhilenow,IhaveexperiencedvariousformsofclimatesinCalifornia.__4__MostofthetimeIwaslivinginSiliconValley,wheretheweatherisabitcolderthanwhereIstudyinOrangeCounty.ButIwasreallysurprisedtofindchill－to－the－boneweatherinSanFrancisco—abigshiftfromSiliconValleyin