江蘇省蘇州市太倉2025年初三下學期第四次驗收(期末)考試英語試題含答案_第1頁
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江蘇省蘇州市太倉2025年初三下學期第四次驗收(期末)考試英語試題請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Mr.Li____togiveatalkinourschoolyesterday.A.invites B.isinvited C.wasinvited D.invited2、Ifyou________yourhomeworknow,you________itbeforedinner.A.start;finish B.willstart;willfinishC.start;willfinish D.willstart;finish3、——I'mreally_______whenIspeakEnglishinclass.——Takeiteasy.You'rethebest.A.nervous B.surprised C.comfortable D.confident4、Bytheendoflastterm,we________overtwothousandnewwords.A.havelearned B.learned C.hadlearned5、—Jane,Ifoundumbrella.Doyouknowwhomisitbelongsto?—No.Butmineisthirdoneontheshelf.A.a(chǎn);an B.a(chǎn)n;the C.the;a D.a(chǎn);the6、—______didyoudoyesterday,Mary?—Iwenttotheparktoflykiteswithmyparents.A.When B.How C.What D.Why7、一Which

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TFBOYS.A.who B.whom C.which D./8、Frankhadtotakea________/bre?k/andatesomethingafterworkingallnight.A.bread B.blow C.brown D.break9、Howmuchworkhavetheyfinished________forthewelcomeparty?A.preparedB.toprepareC.preparingD.tobeprepared10、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Doyouknowwhywasthelittlegirlcrying?B.Wesanganddanced,wewereallveryhappy.C.Ifhewillgotheretomorrow,Iwillgo,too.D.Theboyraninwithasmileonhisface.Ⅱ.完形填空11、Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.Itcanmakeyouconfidentwhenyouarestudying.Butunluckily,moststudentsdon'tknow1totakenotes.Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard,that'sgreat.Youcancopythemandwriteownthemostimportantfacts2allinclass.Differentteachersdothingsdifferently3,someteachersmayfocuson(關注)lotsofdatesandfactsinclass,buttheyonlywritetheimportantonesontheblackboard.Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown,4theymayrepeat(重復)them.Don'ttrytowritedowneverywordinclass,oryoumightmisssome5points.Somestudentsreallylearnbetterwiththehelpofthesenotes.Don'tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyou've6.Ifyourteacherspeaks7fastthatyoucan'tfollowwhatheissaying,youcanaskhimafterclass.8yournoteswithyourclassmates'canbegoodforyourlearning.Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes.Note-takingalsoneedsorganization(組織).Keep9foreachsubjectinoneplace,sothatyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes.Goodnote-takingtakestime.Ifyoudecidetorecopyyournoteseveryevening,you'llsurelyhave10timetowatchTV.Butyou'llsavetimeinthecomingtest.1.A.what B.how C.why D.when2.A.from B.a(chǎn)t C.of D.a(chǎn)s3.A.Forexample B.However C.Sincethen D.Ofcourse4.A.because B.a(chǎn)nd C.but D.so5.A.interesting B.different C.easy D.important6.A.heard B.written C.missed D.thought7.A.so B.too C.very D.really8.A.writing B.Checking C.Showing D.Comparing9.A.words B.ideas C.diaries D.notes10.A.more B.less C.free D.muchⅢ.語法填空12、IV.語法填空:用所給單詞的適當形式填空,未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當?shù)脑~。MyfatherandIhadabigargument.Weavoided1.(see)eachotherrecently.ButlastTuesdayIdecidedtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.ThenextmorningIgotupearly.Iwassoexcited2.Icouldhardlysleep.At9a.m.Icalledmydad.3.heansweredthephone,Isaid,“Dad,canIcomeoverafterworktonight?Ihavesomething4.(tell)you.”Mydadansweredangrily,“Nowwhat?”Itoldhimitwouldn’ttakelong,sohe5.(final)agreed.At5:30p.m.,Iwasringingthedoorbellatmyparents’house.Dad6.(answer)thedoor.Itookonestepandsaid,“Dad,IjustcomeovertotellyouthatIloveyou.”Aftermyfatherheardthewords,hehuggedmeandsaid,“l(fā)loveyoutoo,son,7.I’veneverbeenabletosayit.”Itwassuch8.greatmomentthatIdidn’twanttomove.AfterawhileIleft.Twodaysafterthatvisit,mydad,whohadheart9.(problem),passedaway.Somyadviceforallofyou10.(be):Don’twaittodothethingsthatneedtobedonenow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、

WuzhizhouIsland

WuzhizhouIsland,liesinSanya,isChina’sbestwatersforscuba(潛水).Diverswillappreciatetheclearseas,especiallyoffthesouthernendoftheisland,wherecoralreefs(珊瑚礁)hostacolorfulrangeoftropicalsealife.AswellasGoddessMatsuTemple,therearemanyplacesofinteresttovisitincludingtheLover’sBridge,SunriseRockandLifeWell.

NamtsoLake

NamtsoLakeisthelargestsalt-waterlakeintheworld.Namtsolake’stouchingbeautyneverfailstoattractanytravelerwhovisitsTibet.Brightsky,whitecloudsandclearwatercontributetoapicturesquescene,likeafairyland.InTibetan,NamtsomeansHeavenlyLakeorHolyLake.Lookingatthefarawaymountainsandnearbywater,backpackersonlyhopethattimecouldstandstillatthatmoment.

ZhangjiajieScenicSpot

ZhangjiajieNationalForestPark,inHunanProvince,hasbeendescribeddifferently,suchas“delicateandwild”.Clearwaterbubbledupfromtherocks,windingfromwesttoeast.Magical!

Kaili

LyinginthesoutheasternareaofGuizhouProvince,KailiCityisalivingquarter(居住區(qū))oftheMiaoethnicminority.SoitisaniceplacetolearnaboutthecultureandlifeoftheMiaopeople.However,asatouristdestination,Kailiisalsofamousforitsnaturallandscapes,karstland-formandtheancientarchitecture(建筑).Itisacitywiththeancientcultureandmoderncivilization.

根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內。1.WhomaybeinterestedinvisitingWuzhizhouIsland?A.AprofessorwhostudiescultureandlifeoftheMiaopeople.B.Ayoungladywholovesthefairylandwithmountainsandwater.C.Amanwholikesscubadivinginthesea.D.Astudentwholikesdifferentviewsofmountains.2.WhatisNOTmentionedaboutKaili?A.Itsposition. B.Modernarchitecture.C.Naturalscenery. D.CultureofMiaopeople.3.AstudentinHunanprefersashortjourney,whichplacewillhechoose?A.WuzhizhouIsland. B.NamtsoLake.C.ZhangjiajieScenicSpot. D.Kaili.4.WhatdoesNamtsomeaninTibetan?A.Salt-waterlake. B.Heavenlylake.C.Whitecloud. D.Bluesky.5.Whatdoyouthinkthispassageis?A.Astory. B.Anotice.C.Anadvertisement. D.Areport.B14、Lifeisimportant.Youshouldalwayshavefunandnewexperiences,becauseyouneverknowwhatdaywillbeyourlast.Youshouldn’tholdanger.Youneverknowwhatcouldhappennext.Ilearnallthisattheageofnine.Itwasthesummerbeforefifthgrade.MybestfriendNessaandIwereplaying.Wegotangrywitheachotherandhadafight.Myoldercousin,Tiffany,brokeupourfight.IrememberNessastormingoutofmygrandmother’shousesaying,“Ihopeweneverspeakagain!”Ireplied,“good,Idon’tneedyouasafriend!”Iwentintothehouseandtriedtobequiet.ThenIheardpeopleshoutingoutside.Mycousinrushedin.shesaidthatNessahadbeenhitbyastreettruckasshecrossedtheroad.Thedriverdidn’tseeher.Ifeltsad.Iwishedithadbeenmeinstead.Itcouldhavebeenavoidedifwehadn’thadthatfight!Whentheambulance救護車arrivedafewminuteslater,theysaidshewasdead.Iwasarealmess.Ihadtoseeapsychologist心理醫(yī)生fortherestofthesummer.ImissNessasomuchandIthinkofheralways.Shetaughtmehowvaluableandimportantlifeisandthatyoushouldneverholdangerbecauseyouneverknowwhenyou’llseethatpersonagain.1.thestoryhappenedwhen___A.thewriterwasGradeFiveB.summervacationwascomingC.NessawasnineyearsoldD.thewriterwasnineyearsold2.Nessaandthewriterwereplaying___onthatdayA.a(chǎn)tNessa’shouseB.a(chǎn)tthehouseofthewriter’sgrandmaC.a(chǎn)tthewriter’shouseD.a(chǎn)tthehouseofthewriter’scousin3.whichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.NessaandTiffanygotangrywitheachotherandhadafightB.thewriterplayedgameshappilywithNessaallthetimeC.NessawashitbyatruckaftertheyhadafightD.Nessawassenttothehospitalandsavedbythedoctors4.fromthelastparagraphwecaninfer推斷thatthewriter___A.hasneverthoughtofNessasincethenB.didn’tregretforwhathadhappenedthatdayC.willbemorekindtoothersD.livesagoodlifebecauseofNyssaC15、Amajordevelopmenttoself-drivingcarsmaychangethewaywewilldriveinthefuture.Google,theleadingcompanyinself-drivingtechnology,haschangeditsdevelopplan.Ithaddriverlesscarsbuiltbycarfactories,butnowitwillstartbuildingitsowncars.Googlehasstartedtobuildsomekindsofexperimentalelectricself-drivingcarsthatlooklikeaSmartcarorFiat500.Thereisnosteeringwheel(方向盤),gaspedalorbrake.Theonlythingsahumanpassengercontrolsareared“e-stop”button(按鈕)forfearstopsandastartbutton.Thecar’sonly“friendly”faceisdesignedtomakeithelppeopleacceptself-drivingtechnology.Googleworkerstookpartinalongexperiment,inwhichtheyusedself-drivingcarsfortheirusualtraveltowork.Noaccidenthappened,butGoogle’sheadsrealizedthatdependingonahumanpassengertodriveinanemergency(緊急情況)wouldn’tworkbecausetheymaybereading,working,orsleeping.Nowtheself-drivingcardrivesbyitselfifthedrivertakeshishandsoffthewheelforovertenseconds.Google’sself-drivingcarsarenowlimited(限定)toaspeedof25milesperhourforsafetyreasons.Thecarsaren’tallowedtodriveonhighways.However,aGoogleengineersaidthatoncethecarsaresolvedtorunsafely,wecandriveatthespeedof50,even80milesanhour.Googlerecentlyannouncedthatitscarshadcovered700,000milesofpublicroads,andtheywerenowrunninginbusycitystreets.Peoplewholoveself-drivingcarssaythiswillimprovetransportbymakingroadssafer,cuttingdownaccident,andmakinglesspollution.Ofcourse,there’snoneedtolookforparkingatacrowdedshoppingmall.Instead,userscouldlettheirself-drivingcarsdropthemofftoparkitself.Amotherwhotookatestridesaidthathavingthecarwouldallowhermoretimetocatchupwithherson.Thecarscouldalsoallowpeoplewhomightnotbeabletodrivetoenjoythehand-freedriving.Anddrunkdriving?Notaproblem.Itisverylikelythatby2020,driverlesscarswillbecommon.Doyoubelieveso?1.Whatequipmentdotheself-drivingcarshave?A.Agaspedal.B.Abrake.C.Asteeringwheel.D.An“e-stop”buttonandastartbutton2.Howfastcanpeopledriveaself-drivingcarnow?A.25milesanhour.B.50milesanhour.C.80milesanhour.D.100milesanhour.3.WhathasGooglecompanyalreadydone?A.Googlehaschangeditsdevelopmentplanandhelpedotherfactoriesmakecars.B.Googlehasalreadyhadcar-testingexperimentsinallthestatesintheUS.C.Googlehasrealizedsomeproblemsandtriedtosolvethem.D.Googlehasaskeditsownworkerstobuythecarsandtraveltowork.4.Whichadvantageofself-drivingcarsisnotmentioned?A.Theycanstarttheenginebyitselfandmakepeople’shandscompletelyfree.B.Theycanhelptosolveairpollutionandreducecaraccident.C.Theycanparkbythemselvesandmakemotherslookafteryoungkidseasily.D.Theycanhelpthosedisabledpeopletoenjoythedriving.5.Whatwillhappenifemergencyhappenswhensomeoneisdrivingadriverlesscar?A.Ifthedriverpressesthe“e-stop”button,thecarwilldrivebyitselfatoncetokeepsafe.B.Ifthedriverisreading,workingorsleeping,hecan’thandlethesituationintime.C.Thecar’sfriendlyfacewillworkandhelpthedriveracceptthesituationandstaycalm.D.Theself-drivingcarwillbreakthespeedlimitandrunataspeedthatthedrivertellsit.D16、閱讀理解Alllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthingstolive.Nothinglivesalone.Mostanimalsmustliveinagroup,andevenaplantgrowsclosetogetherwithothersofthesamekind.Sometimesonelivingthingkillsanother,oroneeatsandtheotheriseaten.Onekindoflifeeatsanotherkindoflifeinordertolive,andtogethertheyformafoodchain(食物鏈).Allfoodchainsbeginwiththesun,andallfoodchainbecomebrokenupifoneofthemdisappears.Alllifeneedssunlighttoliveon.Butonlyplantscanusesunlightdirectly.Plantsare“factories”.Theymakefoodfromsunlight,waterandthingsinthesoilandair.Plantsfeedallotherlivingthings.Animalscanonlyusethesun’senergy(能量)afterithasbeenchangedintofoodbyplants.Someanimalsfeeddirectlyonplants,andotherseatsmalleranimals.Meat-eatinganimalsareonlyeatingplantsindirectly.Whatabouthumanbeings?Wearemembersofanyfoodchain.Weeatrice,vegetables,fruitsandsoon.Wealsoeatmeat.Butmenoftenbreakupthefoodchain.Theykillwildanimals.Theyalsomakerivers,lakesandseasdirty.Whentheserivers,lakesandseasarepolluted,thefishinthemcannotbeeaten.Ifmeneatthefish,theywillgetstrangediseases.Eachformoflifeislinked(聯(lián)系)toallothers.Breakingthelinksputsalllifeindanger.1.Foodchainssuggestthat________.A.everylifeneedsfoodB.plantsareveryimportantC.nolivingthingcanlivealoneD.1ivingthingsneeddifferentfood2.Fromthetextwecanlearnthatthesun________.A.formsafoodchainB.makesanimalstogrowfastC.isthebeginningoffoodchainsD.isdirectlygivingusdifferentfood3.Whatdoplantsneedtogrowup?a.livingthingsb.soilc.waterd.sunlighte.thingsintheairA.a(chǎn);b;c;dB.b;c;d;eC.a(chǎn);b;d;eD.a(chǎn);c;d;e4.Whichcanchangethesun’senergyintofood?A.Plants.B.Humans.C.Plant-eatinganimals.D.Meat-eatinganimals.5.Thewriteristryingtotellusnotto________.A.killanimalsB.breakthelinksoflifeC.worryaboutfoodchainsD.eatfishfrompollutedwaterE17、Doyouhaveagoodsenseofdirection?Ifnot,pleasetakewithyouacompass.Butifyouforgettotakeacompass,youcanstillfindyourwayduringthetrip.SupposeyouarehikingwithyourfamilysomewhereinthemountaininDanXiaMountain,youneedtofindthedirectionofsouthtofindyourwayback.Butnoneofyourfamilymemberscanreadthemapandactuallyknowswherethefamilyis.Nevermind.Thesunisshiningandit’sstillmorning.Ifyoudon'tknowtheexacttime,youcanstillfindoutwheresouthis,butyou'llneedtobepatient.①Findastraightstickandputitinthegroundinaplacewhereyoucanmarkitsshadow.②Trytoputthestickasvertically(垂直)asyoucan.Youcancheckthisbymakingasimpleplumbline(鉛錘線)withapieceofstring(繩子)andweight.Youhaven'tgotanystring?Ok,useathreadfromyourclotheswithabuttontiedattheendtoactasaweight.③Afterthestickisputvertically,youcanseeitsshadowontheground.Marktheendoftheshadow.④Waitabouthalfanhourandmarktheendoftheshadowagain.⑤Keepdoingthisuntilyouhavemadeseveralmarks.⑥Themarknearestthestickwillshowtheshortestshadowwhenitismidday,becauseatthattimethesunishighestintheskyandpointingtotheexactsouth.⑦Pickapointinthedistancealongthelinebetweentheshortestshadowandthestick.⑧Thatpointissouthofwhereyouare.⑨Nowyoucanturnthemap,likeyoudidbefore,andfindwhichwayyoushouldchoosefortraveling.1.Tofindthedirection,weoughttobepatientprobablybecause.A.itisnoteasytofindaproperstickB.itisnoteasytoputthestickverticallyC.ittakeshourstomakethemarksD.ittakeshourstomakeaplumbline.2.Thepassagewouldprobablybemosthelpfulto.A.thosewhodrawmaps B.thosewhogetlostC.thosewhomakecompasses D.thosewholikesmakingmarks3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingareneededtofindthedirectionofsouth?①Itisafinedayandthesunisshiningbrightly.②Youaretravellingwithyourfamily.③Youhaveastraightstick,apieceofstringandabutton.④Youmarktheshadoweveryhalfanhour.⑤Youcheckthemarksonthestick.A.①③④ B.①②③ C.②③④ D.③④⑤4.Theauthortellsushowtofindthedirectionofsouthby.A.tellinganinterestingstory B.doinganexperimenthimselfC.testinganideabyreasoning D.introducingausefulmethod5.Inwhichofthefollowingcolumns(欄目)canyoufindthearticle?A.FamilyLife B.NationalGeographyC.ExperienceSharing D.ScienceFictionF18、ForyearspeoplehaveenjoyedfollowingthelifeofGarfieldthecat.Garfieldisapopularcomicbookcharacter,knownforbeinglazyandfat.Butthecatwasbackinthenewsrecentlyforsomethingyoumightnotexpect.AmanintheUnitedStateschangedthegenderofGarfieldto“none”onthecat’sWikipedia(維基百科)page.AfterthatlotsofpeoplegotangryandkeptchangingGarfield’sWikipediapage.Theyarguedaboutwhetherthecatwasaboy,girlorneither.Wikipediafinallylockedthepagetostoppeopleediting(編輯)it.JimDavis,Garfield’screator,settled(解決)theargument.“Garfieldismale,”hesimplytoldtheWashingtonPost.The71-year-oldartistsaidhelikedworkingwithanimalsbecausetheydidn’thavetobeold,young,boysorgirls.HewasangrythatsomepeoplecaredsomuchaboutGarfield’sgender.Itseemslikequiteanunnecessaryargumenttohave.Butitisnottheonlyrecentexampleofargumentaboutgender.TocelebrateInternationalWomen’sDayinAustraliaearlierthisyear,thecityofMelbournemade10trafficlightswithafigure(人形)dressedinaskirt.TheyweredesignedtocelebrateWomen’sDayandgivethemmoreconfidenceinpublic.Butnoteveryonethinkstheideaisnecessary.SomepeoplethinkitisimportantforwomentobetreatedfairlyinAustralia,butthatthisideaissilly.“I’mallfordoinganythingwecanforgenderequity(公平),butreally?”Melbournemayor(市長)RobertDoyletoldtheHeraldSun.Themayorsaidthisideaismorelikelytobelaughedatthanbringrespecttowomen.1.WhatputGarfieldthecatbackinthenewsrecently?A.Thecat’slazycharacter.B.BeingincludedinWikipedia.C.Thecat’spicturebeingchangedonWikipedia.D.Thecat’sgenderbeingchangedonWikipedia.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordgenderinthepassagemean?A.個性B.性別C.外貌D.脾氣3.AccordingtoJimDavis,.A.WikipediashouldlockthepageaboutGarfieldB.Garfieldcanbeaboyoragirl,andyoungoroldC.a(chǎn)rtistsdon’tcareaboutanimals’ageorgenderD.it’sunnecessarytotakeGarfield’sgenderseriously4.WhydidMelbournemake10trafficlightswithafiguredressedinaskirt?A.TolaughatwomeninpublicB.TocelebrateInternatio

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