江蘇省鹽城市大豐區(qū)沈灶中學2024屆七下英語期末調研模擬試題含答案

江蘇省鹽城市大豐區(qū)沈灶中學2024屆七下英語期末調研模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Afterwalkingforthreehoursonahotsummerafternoon,weneed________todrinkrightnow.A.somethinghot B.hotsomething C.somethingcold D.coldsomething2、It’stimeforclass.Don’t________intheclassroom.A.noisy B.benoisy C.isnoisy D.benoise3、B【解析】【詳解】advice/?d?va?s/；advise/?d?va?z/；angry/???ɡri/；accept/?k?sept/，根據音標可知，選項B符合題意，故選B。8.['st?m?ke?k]A.stomach B.schoolwork C.sunburned D.stomachache4、Iwas________tired________Iwenttosleepearly.A.too;to B.so;that C.such;that D.so;why5、Isawagreatfilm,________Ican’trememberitsname.A.but B.and C.or D.so6、Bequiet!Ihave___________totellyou.A.importantanything B.anythingimportantC.importantsomething D.somethingimportant7、—Whathappenedtoyou?—Ifelloffmybikeandhurt________.A.you B.me C.myself8、Look!There________somemilkinthecup.A.is B.are C.has D.have9、Thereareanumberofchildrenonthefarm.Theyareplayinggames.A.thenumberof B.lotsof C.much D.afew10、Shehadthebaby,butshedidn’t________work.A.cleanup B.giveup C.getup D.lookup二、完形填空（10分）11、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Johnwasridinghisnewbike.Whenhegottotheendoftheroad,heturnedaround.He___1___thebikeinfrontofMom.“See?I’mgoodatdoingit.CanIridetothe___2___onmyown(獨自)now?”Usually,whenJohnrodeabiketothepark,MomorDadcamealong____3____him.Butthistime,hewassurehecoulddoitonhisown.MomlookedatJohnandsaid“Okay.Butpayattentiontothecarsandbikes___4___whenyouride.Andremembertocomehome___5___.Now,havefunonyourown!”Johnfeltexcitedtohear(聽到)this.Theparkwasnotfarfromhome.Johnlookedboth___6___whenherodeintothestreetandhe____7____hismom’swords.Attheendofthestreet,Johnhadtoturnrighttogettothepark.Heusedhisarmtomakethesignal(信號)socarswouldknow___8___hewasgoing.WhenJohngottotheparkhesloweddown(減速).Heparkedhis___9___andrantofindhisfriends.“Youknowwhat?Irodemybikehereallbymyself!”Johnsad.“Doyouthinkit’svery_____10_____todoitonmyown?”1.A.stopped B.carried C.drove D.stayed2.A.zoo B.park C.square D.garden3.A.by B.on C.for D.with4.A.onTV B.inLondon C.onthestreet D.inthemountains5.A.late B.early C.suddenly D.brightly6.A.ways B.flags C.lights D.shapes7.A.enjoyed B.remembered C.forgot D.believed8.A.why B.who C.what D.where9.A.car B.bus C.bike D.train10.A.warm B.hot C.cool D.cold三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Everyyearmany________（music）cometoViennatostudyandwork.13、Theh_______ofthemountainisabout6000meters.14、A:WhatdidyoudothisSunday?B:_____________________________.15、be,a,great,it’s,going,to,summer____________________________________________________.16、music,don’t,inclass,to,listen______________________________________________________________________________________________.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Animalscanlaugh,too.Their“l(fā)aughter”maynotsoundlikeours,butscientistshavelearnedthatmanyanimalsmakesoundsandfaces,justlikeus.201studybySashaWinklerandGregBryantfoundthatatleast65animalsmakespecialnoiseswhentheyareplaying“Whendogsplay,theyliketobarkreallyheavily.Monkeysliketowhistle(吹口哨),andevenbirdswillmakeshorthighsounds.”Bryantsaid.“Theanimalsaretellingeachothertheyarehavingfun.”Playingcanlookalotlikefightingamonganimals,sotheseplaysoundshelpshowthatananimalmeansnoharm.Bryantsaid,“Theylooklikeattackingsomeone,buttheydon’treallywantotherstothinkso,becauseothersmightbeafraidandevenattackback!”Thesesoundshelptoshowthatanimalsarenotattackingwhenplaying.Butit’snotjustaboutthesoundofalaugh.In202,scientistsMarinaDavila-RossandElisabettaPalagilookedatthefacesanimalsmakeduringplay.Someanimals,includingchimpanzees,lionsandAfricanwilddogs,opentheirmouthswideinalaughingexpression(表情)whentheyarehavingfun.Researchersthinkthismightcomefromthemovementsduringplayfulbiting(咬).Animals’playsoundsandlaughingfacescanhelpthemtoknoweachother’sfeelingsandplaywitheachotherbetter.AccordingtoDavila-Ross,thisresearchalsohelpsustoempathizewithanimals’feelingsmore.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthestudyinparagraphtwo?A.Thestudywasdonein202.B.Only65animalsmakenoises.C.Dogsmakeheavybarksatplay.D.Birdsliketowhistlewhenplaying.2.Whichwordbestmatchesanimals’makingplaysounds?A.Stupid. B.Clever. C.Dangerous. D.Harmless.3.Whatwillalionprobablydowhilehavingfun?A.Putoutitstongue. B.Openitsmouthwide.C.Biteitsearshappily. D.Shakeitsheadquickly.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“empathizewith”probablymean?A.Understand. B.Produce. C.Show. D.Hurt.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AnimalsAlsoPlay B.FacesofAnimalsC.AnimalsAlsoLaugh D.SoundsofAnimals18、EverynightinJinanUniversityinGuangzhou,agroupofstudentsplaysdiabolo（空竹）asacrowdwatchesoninamazement.ChenZhelun,25,aMalaysian-Chinesestartedthediaboloclub,whichhelpstoincreasethepopularityofthistraditionalChinesegame.Heisoneofmanystudentsexpressingtheirinterestinthecountry’sculturalheritage（遺產）bystartingclubs.Thediabolo,whichcamefromChina,ispopularamongChineselivinginMalaysia.“Weplayeddiabolofromprimaryschoolonward.IthoughtIcouldfindsomeonetoplaywithinChina,butonlyafewstudentsknewaboutit.SoIstartedaclubtodevelopit,”saysChen.ToChen'ssurprise,theoldgamehasinterestedahugecrowd—morethan1,000studentshavejoinedtheclub.“Itkeepsyourbodystrongandit'sfun,saysChen.”Butsomepreferquieteractivities.Everyweekend,oneclassroominShenzhenUniversityisalwayscrowded,butit'sunusuallysilent.ThemembersofLantingCalligraphyClubarewritingChinesecharacterswithtraditionalbrushes.FanDongling,21,astudentinShenzhenUniversity,saysit'sashamethatyoungpeoplenolongerenjoythebeautyofChinesecharacters.Althoughherclubisquiet,Fansaysitkeepsmembershealthy,mentallyandphysically.“Somestudentsthinktraditionalthingsareoutdated.TheylikecelebratingWesternfestivalslikeChristmasorValentine’sDay,buttheyseldompayattentiontotraditionalones,”saysKongYanquan,21,astudentinGuangxiUniversity.AsheadofthetraditionalChineselocaloperasclub,Kongplanstoputmodernelements（元素）intotraditionalculturetogetstudentstojoinhisclub.“Ithinkit'severyone’sdutytosaveanddevelopChina'straditionalcultureamongyoungpeople,hesays.1.Thepassageisorganizedbygivingthree.A.examples B.tasks C.lessons D.speeches2.Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph6refersto（指代）A.watchingdiaboloshows B.playingdiaboloC.talkingaboutoldgames D.goingtoprimaryschool3.ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatFanDonglingA.comesfromMalaysia B.isgoodatlocaloperasC.lovesquietactivities D.isinterestedinsports4.KongYanquanadvisesyoungpeopletoA.practicewritingChinesecharacters B.celebrateWesternfestivalsC.payattentiontotraditionalculture D.makefriendswiththeelders19、Whatdoyouthinkourlifewillbelikein2050?FourstudentsaretalkingaboutitonQQ.In2050,therewon’tbeenoughwater.Someplaceswillbedrierandpeoplewillnotbeabletohaveenoughfood.Theremaybeseriouswatershortage(缺乏).Don’tbesopessimisticaboutthat,Julia!Ithinkin2050therewillbelesswaterpollution.Waterwillbemuchcleanerthanitisnow.IagreewithDavid.AndIbelievein2050doctorswillbeabletohelpblindanddeafpeopleseeandhearagain.Allpeoplewillbehealthybecausetheywilltakeakindofspecialmedicinewhentheyareborn.Ithinktherewon’tbeanyTVchannels(頻道)in2050.Peoplewillbeabletochooseaprogramfroma“menu”andacomputerwillsendtheprogramstothetelevision.In2050,wewillbeabletofeelthethingsweseeonTVwithourhands.1.Juliathinks________in2050.A.thewaterwillbemuchcleanerB.therewillbemorewaterpollutionC.peoplewillhavelessfood2.Davidthinkspeoplewillhave________inthefuture.A.morehealthyfood B.lesshealthyfood C.cleanerwater3.Theunderlinedword“pessimistic”means________inChinese.A.悲觀的 B.尷尬的 C.暴力的4.Cindythinksthatakindofmedicinewouldbeabletomakepeople________.A.rich B.keephealthy C.livehappily5.Frankthinksthecomputerwillsendthe________tothetelevision.A.channels B.programs C.pictures20、Whatdoyoudoifyouwanttogivegiftstopeopleandyoudon’thavemuchmoney?Herearesomedo-it-yourselfgiftideastotry.ToyourparentsYoucancleanyourhouse,singasong,writealettertoyourmomanddad.Youcanalsodrawapictureforthemifyoulikethatbetter.Thesearethebestgiftsforthem.ToyourteacherYoucanmakeanicecardwiththewordsofthanksonit.Youcanwritedownthefavoritethingyoulearnedintheteacher’sclass.Thesewillmakeyourteacherfeelhappy.ToyourfriendWhenyourfriendhashisbirthday,youcanmakeabirthdaycardforhimbyhandorsingthesongHappyBirthdaytohim.It’sasmallthing,butitmeansalottohim.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Howmanythingscanyoudoforyourparentsaccordingtothesecondparagrap(段)?A.Six. B.Five. C.Four. D.Three.2.Theunderlinedword“them”means“________”hereA.parents B.teachers C.friends D.classmates3.Ifyouwanttogiveyourteacheracard,whatwillyouwriteonit?A.Somethingaboutyourbirthdayparty. B.Somethingaboutamathproblem.C.Somethingaboutyourclassmate. D.Somethingaboutyourparents.4.Whatcanyoulearnfromthefourthparagraph?A.Aletterisgoodforyourclassmate. B.Agiftmeansalottoyourfriend.C.Apartyisimportantforabirthdaychild. D.Apictureishelpfulforabirthdaychild.5.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.DIYgifts. B.Bestfriends. C.Beautifulcards. D.Birthdaysongs.五、補全對話（10分）21、根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫，完整。David:Hello,thisisDavid.IsthatJackspeaking?Jack:________1________.David:________2________?Jack:I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.David:________3________?Jack:Ilikepandasbest.Ithinktheyarereallycute.David:WouldyouliketogotothezoowithmethisSunday?Jack:Yes,I’dloveto.________4________?David:Wecantakethebustogetthere.Ittakestwentyminutes.Jack:OK.Let’smeetatmyhomeat8:00a.m.David:________5________.Seeyoulater.Jack:Seeyou.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題，答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

英語課上，同學們討論上周末的活動情況。假如你是李華，請根據下面的表格提示，以“MyWeekend”為題，在班上用英語介紹你上周末的活動。周六上午做作業(yè)，看書下午練鋼琴，……(至少1點)晚上在電腦上看部新電影周日上午和朋友踢足球下午購物，……(至少1點)感受……(至少1點)要求：1.用上所給的要點，并適當發(fā)揮。2.書寫認真，行文流暢，語句通順。3.詞數70左右。MyWeekendHi,everyone.I’mLiHua._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：在一個炎熱的夏天下午走了三個小時后，我們現(xiàn)在需要喝點冷飲?？疾樾稳菰~辨析和定語后置。hot熱的；cold冷的。根據“Afterwalkingforthreehoursonahotsummerafternoon”可知在大熱天走了很長時間，應該要喝點冷飲，排除AB選項；something是不定代詞，用形容詞修飾時，形容詞需后置。故選C。2、B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：上課時間到了，不要在教室里吵鬧?？疾榉穸ㄆ硎咕洹８鶕﨑on’t后面應該用動詞原形以及“be+形容詞”可知，“benoisy”符合句意。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】stomach/?st?m?k/；schoolwork/?sku?lw??k/；sunburned/?s?nb??nd/；stomachache/?st?m?ke?k/，根據音標可知，選項D符合題意，故選D。9.[bla?nd]A.blender B.blind C.bandage D.butter4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我是如此累以至于我很早就睡覺了。考查結果狀語從句。too...to太……而不能；so...that如此……以至于；such...that如此……以至于；why為什么。根據“Iwas...tired...Iwenttosleepearly.”可知，從句表示結果，且主句表語部分為形容詞，應該用so...that引導結果狀語從句。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我看了一部很棒電影，但我記不起它的名字了?？疾檫B詞辨析。but但是，表轉折關系；and和，表并列關系；or或者，表選擇關系；so所以，表因果關系。分析前后兩句的邏輯關系可知，應為轉折。故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：安靜！我有重要的事告訴你們。something某事，某物，常用于肯定句中，也可用于表示請求的疑問句中；anything任何事，任何物，可用在否定句、疑問句或條件狀語從句中；everything每件事，一切事；nothing="not"anything；而noteverything并非／不是所有的東西／事情。這些復合不定代詞都作單數看待，作主語時謂語動詞用單數形式。形容詞修飾復合不定代詞要放在被修飾詞之后。所以選D?？键c：考查復合不定代詞。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你怎么了？——我從自行車上摔下來，受了傷。考查代詞辨析。you你；me我；myself我自己。根據“Ifelloffmybikeandhurt”可知是指傷害了自己，應用反身代詞，故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：看！杯子里有一些牛奶?？疾閠herebe結構。分析句子可知，此處是therebe句型，不可與have/has連用，可排除CD選項；又因“somemilk”是不可數名詞，用be動詞is。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：農場里有許多孩子。他們正在玩游戲。考查形容詞辨析。thenumberof……的數量；lotsof許多，修飾可數名詞復數和不可數名詞；much很多，修飾不可數名詞；afew一點，修飾可數名詞復數。根據“children”可知，是可數名詞復數形式，此處表示許多的孩子，因此此處用lotsof。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：她生了孩子，但她沒有放棄工作?？疾閯釉~短語。cleanup打掃；giveup放棄；getup起床；lookup查閱。根據“Shehadthebaby,butshedidn’t...work.”可知，前后句意轉折，說明她沒有放棄工作，應用giveup。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.A7.B8.D9.C10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了約翰獨自騎自行車去公園?！?題詳解】句意：他把自行車停在媽媽面前。stopped停止；carried攜帶；drove開車；stayed逗留。根據“thebikeinfrontofMom”可知，在媽媽前面停下來，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我現(xiàn)在可以自己騎車去公園了嗎?zoo動物園；park公園；square廣場；garden花園。根據“whenJohnrodeabiketothepark.”可知，獨自去公園，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：通常，當約翰騎自行車去公園時，媽媽或爸爸會和他一起去。by通過；on在……上面；for為了；with和。根據“camealong”可知，爸爸或者媽媽會跟著一起，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：但是當你騎車的時候要注意街上的汽車和自行車。onTV在電視上；inLondon在倫敦；onthestreet在街道上；inthemountains在山上。根據“Butpayattentiontothecarsandbikes”可知，注意街道上的車，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：記得早點回家。late晚地；early早地；suddenly突然地；brightly明亮地。根據“remembertocomehome”可知，希望約翰早點回家，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：約翰騎著馬走到街上時朝兩邊看了看，他想起了媽媽的話。ways方法；flags旗幟；lights燈；shapes形狀。根據“whenherodeintothestreet”可知，看看街道兩邊，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：約翰騎著馬走到街上時朝兩邊看了看，他想起了媽媽的話。enjoyed享受；remembered記??；forgot忘記；believed相信。根據“Johnlookedboth...hismom’swords”可知，記住了媽媽的話，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：他用手臂發(fā)出信號，這樣汽車就知道他要去哪里。why為什么；who誰；what什么；where哪里。根據“Heusedhisarmtomakethesignal(信號)”可知，用手臂示意自己要去哪里，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：當約翰到達公園時，他放慢了速度，他停好自行車，然后跑去找他的朋友。car轎車；bus公交車；bike自行車；train火車。根據“Heparkedhis”可知，是在停自行車，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：你覺得我自己做這件事很酷嗎？warm溫暖的；hot熱的；cool涼爽的，酷；cold冷的。根據“doitonmyown”可知，獨自騎車很酷，故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、musicians【解析】【詳解】句意：每年都有許多音樂家來維也納學習和工作。根據“many…cometoViennatostudyandwork.”可知，音樂家來維也納學習和工作，musician“音樂家”，many修飾名詞復數形式，故填musicians。13、(h)eight【解析】【詳解】句意：這座山的高度約為6000米。根據“about6000meters.”可知說的是山的高度，應用名詞height“高度”。故填(h)eight。14、kite【解析】We/Iflewakite【詳解】根據所給圖片及問句“WhatdidyoudothisSunday?”可知詢問的是星期天做了什么事，應回答“我去放風箏了”或“我們去放風箏了”，時態(tài)是一般過去時。I“我”；we“我們”；flewakite“放風箏”。故填We/Iflewakite。15、It’sgoingtobeagreatsummer【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點可知應用陳述句的形式，分析所給詞，it作主語，isgoingtobe作系動詞，agreatsummer作表語。故答案為It’sgoingtobeagreatsummer“這將是一個美好的夏天”。16、Don’tlistentomusicinclass【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點和提示詞，可知本句需要組合的句子是一個否定的祈使句，其結構為“Don’t+動詞原形”，listentomusic“聽音樂”，置于Don’t之后；inclass“在課堂上”，置于句末；故填Don’tlistentomusicinclass“課堂上不要聽音樂”。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了動物也會笑的事實?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“A201studybySashaWinklerandGregBryantfoundthatatleast65animalsmakespecialnoiseswhentheyareplaying“Whendogsplay,theyliketobarkreallyheavily.Monkeysliketowhistle(吹口哨),andevenbirdswillmakeshorthighsounds”（薩沙·溫克勒和格雷格·布萊恩特在201年進行的一項研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，至少有65種動物在玩耍時會發(fā)出特殊的聲音。猴子喜歡吹口哨，甚至鳥也會發(fā)出短而高的聲音），可知狗在玩耍時會發(fā)出沉重的吠叫。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Playingcanlookalotlikefightingamonganimals,sotheseplaysoundshelpshowthatananimalmeansnoharm”（玩?？雌饋砗芟駝游镏g的打斗，所以這些玩耍的聲音有助于表明動物沒有惡意），可知動物玩的時候發(fā)出的聲音表明它們是沒有傷害性的，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Someanimals,includingchimpanzees,lionsandAfricanwilddogs,opentheirmouthswideinalaughingexpression(表情)whentheyarehavingfun”可知，獅子在玩得開心的時候會張大嘴巴，故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Animals’playsoundsandlaughingfacescanhelpthemtoknoweachother’sfeelingsandplaywitheachotherbetter.”可知，動物的玩耍聲音和笑臉可以幫助它們了解彼此的感受，更好地與彼此玩耍。所以此處是指項研究也有助于我們更多地理解動物的感受。故選A。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“Animalscanlaugh,too.Their‘laughter’maynotsoundlikeours,butscientistshavelearnedthatmanyanimalsmakesoundsandfaces,justlikeus.”以及全文可知，本文主要講述了動物也會笑的事實。故選C。18、1.A2.B3.C4.C【解析】【分析】這篇短文通過三個具體的事例給我們介紹了幾個大學的學生們通過創(chuàng)辦俱樂部的形式，宣揚中國傳統(tǒng)文化。【1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據文意和文章結構可知，這篇短文介紹了三所大學里面的學生用開辦俱樂部的形式來宣揚中國的傳統(tǒng)文化，第一個是暨南大學的空竹俱樂部；第二個是深圳大學的書法俱樂部；還有一個是廣西大學的中國地方戲曲俱樂部。因此文章是用舉例的形式給我們講述了大學生們是如何宣揚中國傳統(tǒng)文化的，故應選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。短文第二段到第六段介紹的是暨南大學的陳哲倫創(chuàng)辦了空竹俱樂部，這句話也是陳哲倫說的，因此我們可以知道這里的It代指的是抖空竹，故應選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。題干中問到的是范冬玲，這個人是在文章的第八段提到的，根據第七段到第九段的內容可知，范冬玲喜歡中國的書法，文章第七段的開頭Butsomepreferquietactivities指的就是范冬玲的書法俱樂部，所以這是一個安靜的活動，故應選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據短文最后一段孔彥全所說的“Ithinkit’severyone’sdutytosaveanddevelopChina’straditionalcultureamongyoungpeople.”hesays.可知，他認為每個人都應拯救和發(fā)展中國的傳統(tǒng)文化，故應選C。點睛：這篇短文通過三個具體的事例給我們介紹了幾個大學的學生們通過創(chuàng)辦俱樂部的形式，宣揚中國傳統(tǒng)文化。短文結構清晰，主題明確，比較容易理解。后面的題目設置以細節(jié)理解題為主，答案都可以在原文中找到。例如第2小題，這個題目是一個指代題，我們應首先在原文找到劃線單詞It，結合上下文可知，這是陳哲倫說的話，而他宣揚的是抖空竹這個中國傳統(tǒng)運動，因此我們就可以知道It代指的就是playdiabolo，故選B。再如第4小題，題目中涉及了KongYanquan這個人名，因此我們就以這個人名為指導，定位到原文相關的地方，在短文的最后三段，尤其是文章的最后一段我們可以知道，他認為拯救和發(fā)展中國傳統(tǒng)文化是每個年輕人的責任，由此可知應選C。19、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇新媒體語篇。文章主要講述了四位同學對于2050年我們的生活的談論?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據Julia“In2050,...peoplewillnotbeabletohaveenoughfood.”可知，到2050年，人們將無法獲得足夠的食物，可推測Julia認為到2050年人們的食物會減少。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據David“Waterwillbemuchcleanerthanitisnow.”可知，水會比現(xiàn)在干凈得多，可推測David認為將來人們會有更干凈的水。故選C。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Don’tbesopessimisticaboutthat,Julia!Ithinkin2050therewillbelesswaterpollution.Waterwillbemuchcleanerthanitisnow.”可知，到2050年，水污染將會減少，水會比現(xiàn)在干凈得多，即別那么悲觀，pessimistic表示“悲觀的”。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據Cindy“Allpeoplewillbehealthybecausetheywilltakeakindofspecialmedicinewhentheyareborn.”可知，Cindy認為所有人都會健康，因為他們出生時會服用一種特殊的藥物，可推測Cindy認為有一種藥能讓人們保持健康。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據Frank“Peoplewillbeabletochooseaprogramfroma"menu"andacomputerwillsendtheprogramstothetelevision.”可知，人們將能夠從“菜單”中選擇一個節(jié)目，計算機將把節(jié)目發(fā)送到電視上。故選B。20、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了給不同的人送自己做的手工禮物的一些主意?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Youcancleanyourhouse,singasong,writealettertoyourmomanddad.Youcanalsodrawapictureforthemifyoulikethatbetter”可知，可以打掃房子，唱歌，寫一封信給媽媽和爸爸，也可以給他們畫一幅畫，一共四件事，故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Youcancleanyourhouse,singasong,writealettertoyourmomanddad…Thesearethebestgiftsforthem”可知，這些可以送給你的父母，所以them指代parents，故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Youcanwritedownthefavoritethingyoulearnedintheteacher’sclass”可知，可以寫下你在老師的課上學到的最喜歡的東西，所以B選項“關于一道數學題”適合，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“It’sasmallthing,butitmeansalottohim”可知，一份禮物對你朋友來說意味著許多，故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Herearesomedo-it-yourselfgiftideastotry”可知，本文主要介紹了給不同的人送自己做的手工禮物的一些主意，故選A。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.Yes,it’sme/…2.Whatareyoudoing3.Whatanimalsdoyoulike/What’syourfavoriteanimal4.Howcanwegetthere/Howcanwegettothezoo5.Allright/…【解析】【導語】本文主要是David和Jack兩人相約這周日去動物園。【1題詳解】根據“IsthatJackspeaking”可知此處進行肯定回答。故填Yes,it’sme/…【2題詳解】根據“I’mreadingab