英語(yǔ)閱讀與翻譯智慧樹(shù)知到答案2024年齊魯工業(yè)大學(xué)

英語(yǔ)閱讀與翻譯齊魯工業(yè)大學(xué)智慧樹(shù)知到答案2024年緒論單元測(cè)試

WhichisNOToneofthethreethingspackedforthejourneyofEnglishreadingandEnglish/Chinesebilingualrendering?（）

A:abackpack

B:aflashlight

C:acompass

D:amap

答案:AReadingandRenderingfocusesonanalyzingthefeaturesofdifferentstylesoftext.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:BInthelearningofrendering,whatwillberealized?（）

A:thecolorfulnessandfascinationofrendering

B:translationtheories

C:thecomplexityandhardshipofrendering

D:translators’responsibility

答案:ACD

第一章測(cè)試

Whataretheoutstandingfeaturesofanessay?（）

A:VividImagery

B:FlexibleExpression

C:DispersinginFormbutConcentratinginSpirit

D:TrueFeeling

答案:ACDInthebroadsense,proseincludespoetryandverse.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:BWhatarethefirstthreesuggestionssharedbyThomasArkleClark?（）

A:Takemoredifficultwork.

B:Learntoworkwithpeoplewithme.

C:Workfewhours.

D:Becomeareadyspeaker.

答案:ABCWhatdoestheword“indulge”meaninthetext“IfIWereAFreshmanAgain”?（）

A:totakepartinanactivity,especiallyonethatisillegal

B:toallowoneselftohaveordosomethingthatoneknowss/heenjoy

C:tosatisfyaparticulardesire,interest,etc.

D:tobetoogenerousinallowingsb.tohaveordowhatevertheylike

答案:BWhatrhetoricaldeviceisusedin“suffermuchpain,havelittlesuccess”?（）

A:Antithesis

B:Simile

C:Euphemism

D:Irony

答案:AInsteadofpushingthereaderstofollowallofhissuggestions,Clark’sattitudeisrather“Buddhalike”.()

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:AWhenanessayistranslated,thetranslatorsshouldstrivefor...?（）

A:RecreationoftheOriginalSpirit

B:StructuralAdaptation

C:ChoiceofWords

D:MorePractice

答案:ABCWhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedin“StrategiesofTranslatingAnEssay”?（）

A:GrasptheEssenceandConveytheSpirit.

B:UnderstandtheSubtleMeaning.

C:SimilarityinFormandSimilarityinSpirit.

D:ReconstructtheArtisticConceptionandReproducetheWritingStyle.

答案:BHowtogiveawonderfultranslation?（）

A:Ignorelesserwords.

B:Readwithyoureyesandmouth.

C:Correctlyunderstandthesourcetext.

D:Graspthesubtlemeaning.

答案:CDTranslatorscan’tignore“unremarkable”words.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:A

第二章測(cè)試

Whichofthefollowingbelongtothe5basicelementsinapublicspeech?（）

A:why

B:whom

C:who

D:what

答案:BCDWhichisnotthepurposeofpublicspeaking?（）

A:totransmitinformation

B:toshowone’seloquence

C:totellastory

D:tomotivatepeopletoact

答案:BBillGatesenteredHarvardUniversityin1975butdroppedouthisjunioryeartofocusondevelopingMicrosoft.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:BIn“SpeechatHarvardUniversity”,theword“condemn”meanstoexpressverystrongdisapprovalofsb/sth.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:AInordertoturncaringintoaction,whatshallwedo?()

A:Seeanimpact.

B:Seeareason.

C:Seeasolution.

D:Seeaproblem.

答案:ABDOneofthefourpredictablestagesforcuttingthroughthecomplexitytofindasolutionisidentifyingatarget.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:AWhenaspeechtextistranslated,whatistheprimaryfactorforthetranslatortoconsider?（）

A:purpose

B:tone

C:audience-centeredness

D:keynote

答案:CWhataretheprinciplesthatshouldbefollowedwhentranslatingaspeech?（）

A:Burythefunctionalequivalenceinmind.

B:Besimplebutprofound.

C:Beflexible.

D:Befaithfultotheoriginaltext.

答案:ABCDWhiletranslating,“thejob”thatyouhavetodoincludesreading,understanding,analyzing,andkeepinginmindthatyouareatranslator.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:BPerhapsthemajorcontributionthattranslationthinkingbringstotheactofreadingistocomprehendtheoverallatmosphereinagivenwork.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:B

第三章測(cè)試

Whichofthefollowingisthebiggestfeatureofcolumnistarticles?（）

A:StabilityandContinuity

B:NoSetPatternsofWritingStyles

C:StrongPersonalWritingCharacteristics

D:PertinenceandInspiration

答案:CColumnistarticlesareusuallywrittenbyordinarypeopleinparticularareas,ofteninamoreargumentativestyle.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:BWhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutEdenmythisTRUE?（）

A:IthasawiderconnectionwiththeideaofperfectioninChristiantradition.

B:Ithasawiderconnectionwiththeideaofperfectioninpopularwesternculture.

C:Ithasawiderassociationwiththeideaofdisasterinpopularwesternculture.

D:IthasawiderassociationwiththeideaofdisasterinChristiantradition.

答案:AWhat’stheChinesemeaningoftheword“paradoxically”intheText“ClimateChange:NoEden,NoApocalypse”?（）

A:自相矛盾地

B:復(fù)雜地

C:有理有據(jù)地

D:意義重大地

答案:AWhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutThemisianmythisCORRECT?（）

A:ItisnamedaftertheGreekgoddessofnaturallawandorder.

B:Itrevealsthehumanurgetorightwrongs.

C:Ittalksaboutclimatechangeusingthelanguageofjusticeandequity.

D:Itisanideacallingforenvironmentaljusticeareannounced.

答案:ABCD“Learningwithoutthinkingislaborlost.”canbetranslatedas“學(xué)而不思則罔”inChinese.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:BWhatshouldtranslatorsdowhilerenderingcolumnistarticles?（）

A:Changethemeaningoftheoriginaltext.

B:Emphasizeontheaestheticsoflanguage.

C:Keeptheoriginalstyleandtransfertheauthors’opinionsfaithfully.

D:Addthetranslator’spersonalstyletothetranslation.

答案:CMostofthecolumnistarticlesareverylong.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:AWhatdoesFrancisBaconcomparereadingwithinhismasterpieceOfStudies?（）

A:studying

B:eating

C:running

D:walking

答案:BAppreciatingthebilingualquotescanhelpstudentsto（）.

A:becomeanexpertinthefuture.

B:understandtherelationshipbetweenreadingandrendering.

C:learntranslatingstrategiesforallgenres.

D:haveatryonone’sown.

答案:BD

第四章測(cè)試

Whatarethestylisticfeaturesofapoem?（）

A:beautyinstructure

B:beautyinsound

C:beautyinword

D:beautyinform

答案:BDAsforfreeverses,thoughlessrestrictedinformthanregulatedverses,theyarealsocreatedinlinewithinherentlaws.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:BWhichofthefollowingpoemsarewrittenbyJohnKates?（）

A:TheEveofSt.Agnes

B:OdetoaNightingale

C:OdeonaGrecianUrn

D:ToAutumn

答案:ABCDTheword“thatch”inthepoem“ToAutumn”referstothecoveringofaroofmadeofstraw,leaves,orotherdriedplansunderthecontext.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:AInthepoem“ToAutumn”,whichwordisthepoeticusageforaplowedfield?（）

A:furrow

B:plough

C:swath

D:hook

答案:AWhichofthefollowingonomatopoeicwordsdescribesslow,drippingliquid?（）

A:oozing

B:rustling

C:splashing

D:humming

答案:ATheword“bourn”inthepoem“ToAutumn”istheliteraryusageofdomainorrealm.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:AWhatarethestylisticfeaturesofthispoem?（）

A:analogy

B:personification

C:sensuousimagery

D:rhyme

答案:BCDWhatprinciplesshouldtranslatorsfollowinordertomaximizethebeautyofapoem?（）.

A:Remainthefeaturesinformoftheoriginalpoemtoyourbest.

B:Keeptherhetoricaldevicesandimagesoftheoriginalpoem.

C:Reproducetheartisticstyleoftheoriginalpoemtothebestofyourabilities.

D:Alltheabove.

答案:DHenryDavidThoreauexpressedhisopiniononreadingbycomparingreaderstosingers.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:B

第五章測(cè)試

Whatarethefeaturesoftravelguides?（）

A:vocative

B:informative

C:positive

D:cogent

答案:ABWhichadjectivecanbeusedtodescribethelanguageofEnglishtravelguides?（）

A:flowery

B:complex

C:indirect

D:simple

答案:DThemostimportantpartsoftheHousesofParliamentincludesonlyHouseofLordsandHouseofCommons.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:BLondon’sfamouslandmarksinclude（）.

A:HousesofParliament

B:BritishMuseum

C:Greenwich

D:BuckinghamPalace

答案:ABCDWhobuilttheTowerofLondon?（）

A:GeorgeII

B:EdwardV

C:HenryIII

D:WilliamtheConqueror

答案:DGeorgeIIbegantobuildtheWestminsterAbbeyin1245.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:ATouristsmayhavedifferentrequirementsduetodifferent（）.

A:psychologicalexpectations

B:aesthetictastes

C:habitsofcognition

D:culturalbackgrounds

答案:ABCDToconveythemainpoints,tofollowthetargetlanguagenorms,andtoenableacompleteunderstandingbetweenauthorsandreadersarethreeprinciplesforthetranslationofpracticalwritings.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:BAmongLinYutang’snotableworks,whicharethemostfavoredones?（）

A:MyCountryandMyPeople

B:MomentinPeking

C:BetweenTearsandLaughter

D:TheImportanceofLiving

答案:ABDReadingiscloselyconnectedwithourminds,soisrendering.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:A

第六章測(cè)試

Featurearticlescanberegardedasliteraryworksdemonstratedvianewspapers,radioandothermedia.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:AWhatarethestylisticfeaturesoffeaturearticles?（）

A:Theirsubjectmattersareall-encompassingwithasinglefocus.

B:TheirStructuresareflexibleanddiverse.

C:Theypayattentiontothestyleofwritingandtheflexibleuseofwritingtechniques.

D:Themostcommonformofthemincludesanintroductionandanending.

答案:ABCInthefeaturearticle“AIDS”,John-ManuelAndriotechangedhisviewpointfromanobservertoa（）

A:thinker

B:specialist

C:listener

D:participant

答案:DFeaturespayattentionto（）

A:thestyleofwriting

B:theuseofwritingtechniques

C:implications

D:images

答案:ABFightingAIDSneedschieflythematerialwealth.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:AWeshouldfaithfullyreproducethetruthandconveytheinformationoffeaturesinlightofsemantictranslation.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:AWhichadjectivescanbeusedtodescribefeaturearticles?（）

A:creative

B:flexible

C:imaginative

D:authentic

答案:ABDLiterarymethodsarenotrecommendedinnewsfeaturerendering.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:AIntheprocessoftranslatingfromChineseintoEnglish,whatmaycomeintothetranslator’smindfirst?（）

A:familiarEnglishwords

B:familiarEnglishparagraphs

C:theauthor’sintention

D:familiarEnglishsentences

答案:ABDAccordingtoRainerSchulte,therecanbeonedefinitivetranslationofanygivenwork.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:A

第七章測(cè)試

Letterscangenerallybedividedintotwoforms:businesslettersandpersonalletters.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:AWhatarethefeaturesofChineseletters?（）

A:FreeCombinationofSentencePatterns

B:VividVocabulary

C:LimitedUseofRhetoricalDevices

D:ARichTone

答案:ABCDAccordingtoLordChesterfield,itiswisetoentertainpeoplewithyourownpersonalconcernsorprivateaffairs.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:AThetechniqueofflatteringformenliesinwhattheirsonsexcelin,whileforwomeningeneralistheirbeauty.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:AWhichisnotacomponentofpersonalletters?（）

A:signature

B:openingremarks

C:address

D:letterhead

答案:BWhentranslatingtransactionalpersonalletter,theprinciplesgenerallyfollowedare（）.

A:Conciseness

B:Accuracy

C:Clarity

D:Authenticity

答案:ABCDWhatarethetranslatingprinciplesforbusinessletters?（）

A:completeincontent

B:clearininformation

C:politeandproper

D:accurateandstandard

答案:CDInbusinesslettertranslation,exceptforaccurateinformation,weshouldalsofocusontherenderingsof（）.

A:addressterms

B:politeterms

C:terminologies

D:commonwords

答案:ABCDWhichofthefollowingverbscanbeusedtosay“no”?（）

A:contract

B:confute

C:confront

D:contradict

答案:BDFromEugeneA.Nida’squote,wecanlearnthatthemostdifficulttaskforthetranslatoristofindtherightwordsandconstructionsinthereceptorortargetlanguage.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:B

第八章測(cè)試

Whichofthefollowingisthefirstelementandthecoreofafiction?（）

A:theme

B:character

C:setting

D:plot

答案:BWhatarethecomponentsoffict