云南省昭通市英語小升初試卷與參考答案

云南省昭通市英語小升初模擬試卷與參考答案一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Youwillheartwopeoplegreetingeachother.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthem?A)TeacherandstudentB)ShopkeeperandcustomerC)FriendsAnswer:C)FriendsExplanation:Inthedialogue,youhearonepersonsay,“Hi,Tom!Longtimenosee.Howhaveyoubeen?”Theotherresponds,“Hey,Jane!I’mgood,thanks.It’sgreattoseeyoutoo.”Thisexchangesuggestsafriendlyrelationshipratherthanaformalorcommercialone.2、Listentoaconversationaboutweekendplans.Wherearetheyplanningtogo?A)TothecinemaB)TotheparkC)TothemuseumAnswer:A)TothecinemaExplanation:Thedialogueincludestheline,“DoyouwanttocatchamoviethisSaturday?”followedby,“Sure,what’splaying?”indicatingthattheirplaninvolvesgoingtothecinema.3、Listentotheconversationbetweenastudentandateacherandanswerthequestion.Student:“Mr.

Smith,I’mreallystrugglingwiththenewmathproblemswe’vebeenworkingon.”Teacher:“Iunderstand,butrememberthatpracticemakesperfect.Canyoushowmethelastproblemyoutriedtosolve?”Question:Whatisthestudent’smainconcern?

A)Theteacher’sstrictness

B)Thedifficultyofthenewmathproblems

C)Theteacher’slackofpatience

D)ThelackofhomeworkAnswer:B)ThedifficultyofthenewmathproblemsExplanation:Thestudentexplicitlystatesthattheyarestrugglingwiththenewmathproblems,indicatingtheirmainconcernisthedifficultyofthesubjectmatter.4、Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplansandanswerthequestion.StudentA:“Hey,doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend?”StudentB:“Yeah,I’mthinkingofgoinghikingwithafewfriends.Doyouwanttojoinus?”Question:WhatisStudentB’splanfortheweekend?

A)Togoshopping

B)Togohikingwithfriends

C)Tostayathomeandrelax

D)TogotoamovieAnswer:B)TogohikingwithfriendsExplanation:StudentBclearlystatestheirintentiontogohikingwithafewfriends,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.5、Whatdoestheboywantforhisbirthday?[Audio:Ashortdialoguebetweenamotherandhersondiscussingbirthdaywishes.]A.AnewbicycleB.AvideogameC.ApetdogAnswer:C.Apetdog.Explanation:Intheconversation,thesonmentionsthathereallywantsapuppyforhisbirthday,whichshowsthathedesiresapetdogashisgift.6、Wheredidthefamilygofortheirvacation?[Audio:Abriefpassageaboutafamily’srecenttravelexperience.]A.TothebeachB.TothemountainsC.TothecityAnswer:A.Tothebeach.Explanation:Thepassagedescribeshowthefamilyspenttheirdaysswimmingandbuildingsandcastles,indicatingtheywereatthebeach.7、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Hi,Tom.Howwasyourscienceprojectfairtoday?B:Oh,itwasamazing!IshowedmyrobotthatIbuilt.A:That’sgreat!Didyouwinanyprizes?B:Yes,Iwonfirstplaceintheroboticscategory!Question:WhatdidTomwinatthescienceprojectfair?Answer:Tomwonfirstplaceintheroboticscategory.Explanation:ThedialogueindicatesthatTomwonfirstplaceintheroboticscategoryofthescienceprojectfair.8、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Passage:Thelocallibraryishostingabookclubforyoungreaders.TheclubmeetseverySaturdayafternoonfrom2:00pmto4:00pm.Theclub’sthemeforthismonthisadventurestories.Participantsareencouragedtobringtheirownadventurebookstosharewithothers.Question:Whendoesthebookclubmeet?Answer:ThebookclubmeetseverySaturdayafternoonfrom2:00pmto4:00pm.Explanation:Thepassageclearlystatesthemeetingtimesforthebookclub,whichareeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2:00pmto4:00pm.9、Whatdoestheteachersuggestthestudentshoulddoafterschool?A)GotothelibraryB)PlaysportsC)WatchTVAnswer:A)Gotothelibrary

Explanation:Intheconversation,theteacherrecommendsthestudentgotothelibrarytostudyratherthanwatchingTVorplayingsports,becausethereisanimportanttestcomingupnextweek.10、Whenisthetestscheduled?A)NextMondayB)ThisFridayC)NextmonthAnswer:A)NextMonday

Explanation:TheteachermentionsthatthetestisscheduledfornextMonday,whichiswhytheteachersuggeststhestudentusetheirtimewiselybygoingtothelibrarytoprepare.11.Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriends,TomandJerry,discussingtheirschoolsubjects.Afterlistening,answerthequestion.Question:WhatsubjectdoesTomprefermorethanEnglish?A.MathB.ScienceC.HistoryD.MusicAnswer:A.MathExplanation:Inthedialogue,TommentionsthatheenjoysmathmorethanEnglish,ashefindsitmorechallengingandinteresting.12.Listentoashortpassageaboutdifferentsportsactivities.Afterlistening,answerthequestion.Question:Whichsportdoesthespeakerrecommendforimprovingphysicalfitness?A.SwimmingB.CyclingC.RunningD.YogaAnswer:C.RunningExplanation:Thespeakerinthepassageemphasizesthebenefitsofrunningforphysicalfitness,mentioningthatithelpsinbuildingenduranceandburningcalories.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:Thecat_______onthemat.sitsitssittingsatAnswer:B)sitsExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“sits”becausethesubject“thecat”issingularandinthepresentsimpletense,whichrequiresathird-personsingularverbform(-s)whenit’snottheverb“tobe.”2、Selectthewordthathasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedwordinthesentence:Weshouldconservewatertoensurethereisenoughforeveryone.savewastedrinkboilAnswer:A)saveExplanation:Theword“conserve”meanstoprotectorkeepsomethingsafefromlossordamage,whichisclosestinmeaningto“save.”Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.3、Whatisthecorrectwaytospell“secret”?sicretseecretsecretesecretAnswer:D)secretExplanation:Thecorrectspellingoftheword“secret”isoptionD.The“c”inthemiddleofthewordissilent,whichisacommonfeatureinEnglishspelling.4、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?Shedon’tlikeapples.Heisgoingtotheparktoday.Theyhasfinishedtheirhomework.Wearegoingtoschoolateighto’clock.Answer:B)Heisgoingtotheparktoday.Explanation:OptionBisthecorrectanswerasitisagrammaticallycorrectsentence.Theotheroptionscontainerrorsinsubject-verbagreement(AandC)andincorrectprepositions(A).5、Afterschool,weoftenplay_______basketballforhalf_______hour.A./;anB.the;aC./;aD.the;anAnswer:A./;anExplanation:InEnglish,sportssuchasbasketballdonotrequireanarticlebeforethem,so“playbasketball”iscorrect.Also,“hour”isawordthatstartswithavowelsound,soitrequirestheindefinitearticle“an.”6、MysistercanspeaknotonlyEnglishbutalso_______.A.JapaneseB.theJapaneseC.aJapaneseD.Japanese’sAnswer:A.JapaneseExplanation:WhenreferringtolanguagesinEnglish,youdonotusearticles(the/a/an)beforethelanguagenames.Thus,“speakJapanese”isthecorrectform.7、Whatisthemainpurposeofthesentence“Thecatsatonthemat”?

A)Todescribeacat’slocation

B)Toaskaquestionaboutacat

C)Toorderacattosit

D)Toprovideinformationaboutacat’sdietAnswer:A)Todescribeacat’slocation

Explanation:Thesentence“Thecatsatonthemat”isasimplestatementthatdescribestheactionofthecatsittingonaspecificobject,themat.Itdoesnotaskaquestion,giveanorder,orprovideinformationaboutthecat’sdiet.8、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:

“Themoviewasso_______________thateveryonecheeredattheend.”

A)boring

B)exciting

C)sad

D)boringAnswer:B)exciting

Explanation:Theword“exciting”fitsthecontextofthesentence,asitsuggeststhatthemoviewasthrillingorengaging,whichwouldleadtopeoplecheeringattheend.Theotheroptions,“boring,”“sad,”and“boring”again,wouldnotlogicallyleadtocheering.9.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenanounandaverb?Nounsarepeople,verbsareactions.Nounsarecountable,verbsareuncountable.Nounsaresubjects,verbsareobjects.Nounsareinvariable,verbsarevariable.Answer:D

Explanation:Themaindifferencebetweenanounandaverbliesintheirfunctionwithinasentence.Nounsaretypicallythesubjectsorobjects,andtheycanbechangedinform(inflected)toshowdifferentgrammaticalfunctions.Verbs,ontheotherhand,areactionwordsandarevariableinformtoshowtense,aspect,voice,etc.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”?Hegototheparkyesterday.Shewenttothecinemalastnight.Theygotoschooleveryday.WegonetothemuseumonSunday.Answer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went.”Therefore,thesentence“Shewenttothecinemalastnight”istheonlyonethatusesthecorrectpasttenseform.Theotheroptionscontainerrorsinverbtenseorstructure.11、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecat_______(is,was)sleepingonthemat.iswasAnswer:A)isExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Therefore,“is”isthecorrectchoice.12、Selectthecorrectverbformtofillintheblank.Ifit_______(rain,rains),wewillcancelthepicnic.rainsrainedwillrainAnswer:A)rainsExplanation:Thesentenceisusingthefirstconditionalstructure,whichisusedtoexpressafuturepossibilitybasedonapresentcondition.Thecorrectformoftheverbintheif-clauseisthesimplepresenttense,so“rains”isthecorrectchoice.三、完型填空（10分）Task3:ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.ThesummerholidayswerealwaysatimeofexcitementforyoungSarah.Shelovedtoexploretheworldaroundherandhadaparticularfascinationwithnature.Onesummer,Sarah’sparentsdecidedtotakeheronacampingtriptothe[1].Theypackedtheirbagsandsetoffearlyinthemorning.Thejourneywaslongandtiring,butSarahwassoeagertoreachtheirdestinationthatshedidn’tmindthediscomfort.Astheyfinallyarrivedatthecampsite,Sarahwasamazedbythe[2].Thetalltrees,theclearbluesky,andthedistantsoundofastreammadeherfeelasifshehadsteppedintoanotherworld.Sarah’sparentssetupthetent,andsheimmediatelybegantoexplorehernewsurroundings.Shefoundaperfectspotforher[3].Shesatonthesoftgrass,lookingatthestarsthatnight.Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverbeenawayfromhomeforsolong,andshefeltamixofexcitementandfear.Thenextmorning,Sarahwokeupearlyanddecidedtogoforawalk.Shefollowedthepathandsoonfoundherselfattheedgeofasmalllake.Thewaterwasso[4]thatshecouldseethebottomclearly.Shesawavarietyoffishswimmingaroundandwasfascinatedbytheirmovements.Asthesunbegantoset,Sarahknewitwastimetoheadbacktothecampsite.Shehadlearnedsomuchaboutnatureandfeltgratefulfortheopportunitytoexperienceit.Shepromisedherselfthatshewouldreturntothecampsitethefollowingyearandcontinueherjourneyofdiscovery.1.A)forest

B)beach

C)mountain

D)city2.A)noise

B)silence

C)traffic

D)crowd3.A)book

B)tent

C)picnic

D)campfire4.A)murky

B)clear

C)dirty

D)calmAnswers:1.A)forest2.B)silence3.B)tent4.B)clear四、閱讀理解（26分）Passage:InthesmalltownofMaplewood,thelocallibrarywasacherishedcommunityhub.EveryMonday,thelibrarywouldhostaspecialreadingprogramforchildreninthefifthgrade.Theprogram,called“BooksandBytes,”aimedtoencouragereadingandintegratetechnologyintolearning.Eachweek,adifferentauthorwouldvisitthelibrarytosharetheirexperiencesandreadfromtheirlatestbook.Thechildrenwouldalsoparticipateininteractiveworkshops,learningaboutthewritingprocessandtheworldofpublishing.OneMonday,theauthorvisitingthelibrarywasDr.

EmilyThompson,awell-knownchildren’sbookwriter.Herbook,“TheMagicofMaps,”wasahitamongyoungreaders.Dr.

Thompsonbeganhersessionbytellingthechildrenaboutherinspirationforthebook.Sheexplainedthatshehadtraveledtheworld,collectingstoriesandmemoriesthatbecametheheartofherstory.Readingfromherbook,Dr.

Thompsonsharedapassageaboutayounggirlwhodiscoveredahiddenmapinhergrandmother’sattic.Themapledheronanadventurethattaughthertheimportanceofcuriosityandthevalueoffamilyhistory.Questions:1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthe“BooksandBytes”programattheMaplewoodlibrary?

A)Topromotecomputerskills

B)Toencouragereadingandintegratetechnologyintolearning

C)Toofferhomeworkhelp

D)Toprovideadulteducationclasses2.WhatinspiredDr.

EmilyThompsontowrite“TheMagicofMaps”?

A)Adreamshehadabouttraveling

B)Herownchildhoodadventures

C)Storiesandmemoriesfromhertravelsaroundtheworld

D)Acontestsheenteredforchildren’sbookw