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20242025學(xué)年譯林牛津(2024)英語七年級(jí)上冊(cè)講義U1Thisisme!第四課時(shí)(Integration)單詞檢測(cè)漂亮的,標(biāo)致的adj.害差的adj.只有,僅僅adv.保持,繼續(xù)是;暫住停留,逗留vi./n.比賽n.幸運(yùn),好運(yùn)n.祝成功,祝好運(yùn)數(shù)學(xué)n.國(guó)際象棋n.(中國(guó))象棋數(shù)學(xué)題;難題,困難n.周末n.在周末有趣的,使人快樂的開心,樂趣,好玩的事adj./n.與…交朋友prettyshyonlystaymatchluckgoodluckmathschessChinesechessproblemweekendattheweekendfunmakefriendswith課文及知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講精練IntegrationThisisZhangKe.HerEnglishnameisKitty.Shehaslonghair.Sheisprettyandhaslovelyeyes.Sheisshyandquiet.Shelikesdancing.ThisisZhaoMin.HerEnglishnameisAmy.Herhairisshort.Sheissmallandcute.Sheisalwayshappy.Sheisgoodatswimming.Millieisshowinghermumaphotoofhernewclass.Shehasdanceclasseseveryweek.MillieandMsLin,theMusicteacher,meetSimoninfrontoftheclassroombuilding.Simon:Hi,Millie.Millie:Hi,Simon.MsLin,thisismyclassmateSimon.Simon,thisisMsLin,ourMusicteacher.Simon:Gladtomeetyou,MsLin.MsLin:Gladtomeetyoutoo,Simon.Youlikeplayingfootball,right?Simon:Yes,Ido.Ioftenplayfootballafterschool.Sporthelpsmestayhealthyandhappy.Simon:Oh,wehaveafootballmatchwithClass2at4:30thisafternoon.Ihavetogonow.Goodbye,MsLin.Goodbye,Millie.MsLin:OK.Bye.Goodluck!Millie:Bye.Whenweintroducetwopeopletoeachother,weusuallyintroducetheyoungertotheelderfirst.HereisDaniel'sselfintroduction.Readitbelow.Hithere!IamChenDanfromClass1,Grade7.MyEnglishnameisDaniel.Iam12yearsold.MyfavouritesubjectsareMathsandputerScience.Theyareinteresting.Iamgoodatthem,andIliketohelpmyclassmateswithMathsproblems.IenjoyplayingChinesechessandpingpong.Ioftenplaythesewithmydadattheweekend.Theyarefun.Ihavemanynewclassmatesatschool.Theyareallverynice.Iamhappytomakefriendswiththem.Doyouwanttobemyfriend?"Hithere"isaninformalgreeting.Weuseama(,)topauseorseparatethingsinasentence.Weuseafullstop(.)toendasentence.Weuseaquestionmark(?)attheendofaquestion.知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講精練1.Sheisprettyandhaslovelyeyes.prettyadverb(withadjectivesandadverbs與形容詞和副詞連用)(ratherinformal)1)tosomeextent;fairly頗;相當(dāng)I'mprettysureI'llbegoing.我相當(dāng)肯定會(huì)去的。Thegamewasprettygood.這個(gè)游戲相當(dāng)不錯(cuò)。It'sprettyhardtoexplain.這事很難解釋清楚。2)very十分;非常;極;很Thatperformancewasprettyimpressive.那場(chǎng)表演很出色。Thingsarelookingprettygood!形勢(shì)看來很不錯(cuò)!adjective1)(especiallyofawoman,oragirl尤指女子或女孩)attractivewithoutbeingverybeautiful漂亮的;標(biāo)致的;嫵媚的;動(dòng)人的aprettyface俏麗的臉aprettylittlegirl俊俏的小姑娘Youlooksoprettyinthatdress!你穿那件連衣裙真漂亮!2)(ofplacesorthings地方或事物)attractiveandpleasanttolookatortolistentowithoutbeinglarge,beautifulorimpressive賞心悅目的;動(dòng)聽的;美觀的;精致的prettyclothes漂亮的衣服aprettygarden賞心悅目的花園aprettyname優(yōu)美的名字beautiful普通用詞,含義廣泛,語氣最強(qiáng),指優(yōu)美和諧,是一種幾乎接近完美的美。指人時(shí)通常形容女人或小孩,很少用于描寫男子。fair正式用詞,多用于文學(xué)中,形容女子和兒童,側(cè)重外表的美。handsome多用于描寫男性的英俊瀟灑。有時(shí)也形容女人,指其五官端正,體態(tài)秀麗。lovely普通用詞,描寫人時(shí),主要指女人和小孩的相貌,語氣不如beautiful強(qiáng)。pretty普通用詞,語氣比beautiful弱,多用于描寫婦女、兒童以及小巧玲瓏,精美可愛之物。fine指在容貌、身材或風(fēng)度等方面令人感到可愛。用于事物時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)形式或內(nèi)容的優(yōu)美。2.Sheisshyandquiet.shyadj.(ofpeople人)nervousorembarrassedaboutmeetingandspeakingtootherpeople羞怯的;靦腆的;怕生的aquiet,shyman靦腆、不大說話的人Don'tbeshy—eandsayhello.別害羞,過來問個(gè)好。Shewastooshytoaskanyoneforhelp.她太靦腆,不愿向任何人求助。AsateenagerIwaspainfullyshy.我十幾歲的時(shí)候靦腆得很。She'sveryshywithadults.她在大人面前很拘束。1)(2223八年級(jí)上·廣東茂名·期末)ZhengTaoisa(靦腆的)boy.【答案】shy【詳解】句意:鄭濤是一個(gè)害羞的男孩。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是shy,形容詞,意為“害羞的”,此處作定語修飾boy。故填shy。3.Shehasdanceclasseseveryweek.4.infrontoftheclassroombuilding.infrontof在外部的前面Thereisacarinfrontofthebus.inthefrontof在內(nèi)部的前面Thedriversitsinthefrontofthebus.1)(2324七年級(jí)上·江蘇無錫·期中)MrFangisstanding________theclassroom.Heiswritingsomethingontheblackboard.A.infront B.infrontof C.inthefront D.inthefrontof【答案】D【詳解】句意:方老師站在教室的前面。他正在黑板上寫東西??疾樵~義辨析。infront在前面;infrontof在……前面,指在物體外部的前面;inthefront在前邊,后加of;inthefrontof在……前面,指在物體內(nèi)部的前面。此處指老師站在教室內(nèi)部的前面,應(yīng)用inthefrontof。故選D。2)(2223七年級(jí)上·廣東江門·期中)—CanIsit________you?

—No,youaremuchtallerthanme.A.ontheleftof B.inthefrontof C.infrontof D.ontherightof【答案】C【詳解】句意:——我能坐在你前面嗎?——不,你比我高得多??疾榻樵~短語。ontheleftof在……的左邊;inthefrontof在……前面(內(nèi)部);infrontof在……前面(外部);ontherightof在……的右邊。根據(jù)“No,youaremuchtallerthanme.”可知對(duì)方是想坐前面,且是外部的前面。故選C。3)(2223七年級(jí)下·遼寧沈陽·期中)TomissittingbehindTina.Thatistosay,Tinais________Tom.A.near B.infrontof C.nextto D.inthefrontof【答案】B【詳解】句意:湯姆坐在蒂娜后面。也就是說,蒂娜在湯姆前面??疾榉轿唤樵~。near在……附近;infrontof在……前面(外部);nextto挨著;inthefrontof在……前面(內(nèi)部)。根據(jù)“TomissittingbehindTina.”可知,蒂娜位于湯姆前面。故選B。5.Sporthelpsmestayhealthyandhappy.helpsbwithsth.在某方面幫助某人helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事stayverb1)tocontinuetobeinaparticularplaceforaperiodoftimewithoutmovingaway停留;待:?[V]tostayinbed待在床上Staythereanddon'tmove!待在那兒別動(dòng)!I'mstayinglateattheofficetonight.今晚我要在辦公室待到很晚。?[Ving]Theystayedtalkinguntilwellintothenight.他們待在那兒一直談到深夜。2)tocontinuetobeinaparticularstateorsituation保持;繼續(xù)是?[VADJ]Heneverstaysangryforlong.他生氣時(shí)間從來不會(huì)長(zhǎng)。ThestorestaysopenuntillateonThursdays.這商店每星期四都會(huì)開到很晚。?[V+adv./prep.]Idon'tknowwhytheystaytogether(=remainmarriedorinarelationship).我不知道他們?yōu)槭裁催€在一起。?[VN]Wepromisedtostayfriendsforever.我們約定永遠(yuǎn)做朋友。3)[V]toliveinaplacetemporarilyasaguestorvisitor暫??;逗留:Mysister'singtostaynextweek.下星期我妹妹要來住幾天。He'sstayingwithfriendsthisweekend.這個(gè)周末他要和幾個(gè)朋友一起過。Istayedthreenightsatmycousin'shouse.我在我表兄家住了三夜。nounaperiodofstaying;avisit停留;逗留(時(shí)間);作客:IenjoyedmystayinPrague.我在布拉格逗留期間過得很開心。anovernightstay留下過夜1)(2324七年級(jí)上·廣西玉林·期末)—Mum,letme________you.—It’sveryniceofyou.Thankyoufor________me.A.help;help B.tohelp;helping C.help;helping【答案】C【詳解】句意:——媽媽,讓我來幫你?!阏婧谩Vx謝你幫我??疾閯?dòng)詞不定式和動(dòng)名詞。letsbdosth表示“讓某人做某事”,此處應(yīng)用省略to的不定式help作賓語補(bǔ)足語;thanksbfordoingsth表示“感謝某人做了某事”,此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞helping作賓語。故選C。2)(2024·河北承德·二模)others,was,always,readyto,he,help.【答案】Hewasalwaysreadytohelpothers【詳解】由標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知,該句為陳述句。分析所給單詞,he“他”,作主語;was“是”,系動(dòng)詞作謂語;always總是,頻度副詞放be動(dòng)詞后;ready“準(zhǔn)備好”,形容詞作表語;bereadytodosth.表示“準(zhǔn)備做某事”;helpothers“幫助別人”。故填Hewasalwaysreadytohelpothers“他總是樂于助人”。3)(2324七年級(jí)下·全國(guó)·課后作業(yè))—Doyouwant(help)mecleantheroomtoday?—Yes,Ido.【答案】tohelp【詳解】句意:——今天你想要幫我打掃房間嗎?——是的,我想。wanttodosth“想要做某事”,不定式作賓語。故填tohelp。4)(2324七年級(jí)上·江蘇泰州·期中)Helen,(stay)hereanddon’tgoanywhere.Yourparentsarelookingforyou.【答案】stay【詳解】句意:Helen,待在這里,哪兒也不要去。你的父母正在找你。根據(jù)“don’tgoanywhere”可知and前是祈使句的肯定形式,其結(jié)構(gòu)是:動(dòng)詞原形+其他成分,所以此處應(yīng)該使用動(dòng)詞原形。故填stay。6.wehaveafootballmatchwithClass2at4:30thisafternoon.matchnounFORLIGHTINGFIRES用于點(diǎn)火1)[C]asmallstickmadeofwoodorcardboardthatisusedforlightingafire,cigarette,etc.火柴:aboxofmatches一盒火柴tostrikeamatch(=tomakeitburn)劃火柴toputamatchtosth(=setfiretosth)用火柴點(diǎn)燃某物INSPORT體育運(yùn)動(dòng)2)[C](especiallyBrE)asportseventwherepeopleorteamspeteagainsteachother比賽;競(jìng)賽:(BrE)afootballmatch足球比賽(NAmE,BrE)atennismatch網(wǎng)球比賽TheyareplayinganimportantmatchagainstLiverpoolonSaturday.星期六他們和利物浦隊(duì)有一場(chǎng)重要比賽。towin/loseamatch贏得/輸?shù)舯荣?)(2223七年級(jí)上·全國(guó)·課時(shí)練習(xí))Thereisabasketball(比賽)betweenthetwoschools.【答案】match【詳解】句意:這兩所學(xué)校之間有一場(chǎng)籃球賽。match“比賽”,此前有a修飾,使用名詞單數(shù)形式,故填match。2)(2122七年級(jí)上·江蘇連云港·期中)PeopleinFrancearehappybecausetheycanseeMessiinmanyfootball(比賽).【答案】matches【詳解】句意:人們?cè)诜▏?guó)很高興,因?yàn)樗麄兛梢栽谠S多足球比賽中看到梅西。match“比賽”,是可數(shù)名詞,空前有many修飾,名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填matches。7.Goodluck!好運(yùn)luckn.好運(yùn);幸運(yùn);僥幸:adj.lucky幸運(yùn)的adv.luckily幸運(yùn)地1)(2324七年級(jí)下·甘肅慶陽·期中)—Ihaveahistorytestthisafternoon.—________.A.I’msorry B.HaveagoodtimeC.Soundsgood D.Goodluck【答案】D【詳解】句意:——今天下午我有一場(chǎng)歷史考試?!D愫眠\(yùn)!考查情景交際。I’msorry對(duì)不起;Haveagoodtime祝你玩得開心;Soundsgood聽起來很好;Goodluck祝你好運(yùn)。根據(jù)“Ihaveasciencetestthisafternoon.”可知,對(duì)方表示下午要考試,此處應(yīng)是回復(fù)“Goodluck”。故選D。2)(2223七年級(jí)上·甘肅定西·期末)—Wearegoingtohavethefinalexamtomorrow.—________A.Goodidea! B.Goodluck! C.Really? D.Let’sgo!【答案】B【詳解】句意:——我們明天將要進(jìn)行期末考試?!D愫眠\(yùn)!考查情景交際。Goodidea好主意;Goodluck祝你好運(yùn);Really真的嗎;Let’sgo讓我們?nèi)グ伞8鶕?jù)“Wearegoingtohavethefinalexamtomorrow.”可知我們明天要進(jìn)行期末考試,Goodluck!“祝你好運(yùn)!”符合題意。故選B。3)(2324七年級(jí)上·甘肅白銀·期末)—Wewillhaveafootballmatchthisweekend.—________A.That’sallright. B.Letmesee. C.Goodluck! D.Goodjob!【答案】C【詳解】句意:——這個(gè)周末我們將有一場(chǎng)足球比賽?!D愫眠\(yùn)??疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sallright.沒關(guān)系;Letmesee.讓我想想;Goodluck!祝你好運(yùn);Goodjob!干得好。根據(jù)“Wewillhaveafootballmatchthisweekend.”可知,得知對(duì)方有比賽,應(yīng)祝愿對(duì)方好運(yùn),故選C。4)(2223七年級(jí)下·重慶大渡口·期末)Yougetthespecialgift.You’reso(幸運(yùn)).【答案】lucky【詳解】句意:你得到這個(gè)特殊的禮物。你太幸運(yùn)了。lucky“幸運(yùn)的”,是形容詞,故填lucky。5)(2324七年級(jí)上·山東濟(jì)寧·期末)(幸運(yùn)地),hefoundhislostdog.【答案】Luckily【詳解】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,他找到了他丟失的狗。luckily“幸運(yùn)地”,副詞作狀語,故填Luckily。6)(2324七年級(jí)上·山東濟(jì)寧·期中)Itwascloudywhenwewereinthepark.But(幸運(yùn)地),itdidn’train.【答案】luckily【詳解】句意:我們?cè)诠珗@的時(shí)候天多云。但幸運(yùn)的是,沒有下雨。luckily“幸運(yùn)的是”,副詞修飾句子。故填luckily。8.Iamgoodatthem,andIliketohelpmyclassmateswithMathsproblems.problemn.1)Aquestiontobeconsidered,solved,oranswered:問題:應(yīng)該考慮、解決或回答的問題:

mathproblems;theproblemofhowtohemaskirtevenly.

??數(shù)學(xué)問題;關(guān)于如何給裙子鑲平整的邊的問題

2)

Asituation,matter,orpersonthatpresentsperplexityordifficulty:疑難問題:使人迷惑或感到困難的形勢(shì)、事情或人物:

urbanproblemssuchastrafficcongestionandsmog;thephilosophicalproblemofevil.haveproblemsdoingsth.haveproblemswithsth.question與ask和answer有關(guān)1)(2021九年級(jí)·全國(guó)·專題練習(xí))—Youlooktired.What’syour________?—IhavetroublelearningEnglish.A.name B.question C.problem D.job【答案】C【詳解】句意:——你看起來很疲憊,你怎么了?——我學(xué)習(xí)英語有困難??疾槊~辨析。name名字;question問題,疑問;problem問題,難題,棘手的問題;job工作。根據(jù)“IhavetroublelearningEnglish”可知,學(xué)習(xí)英語有困難是棘手的問題。what'syourproblem?你怎么了?故選C。2)(2021八年級(jí)上·河北唐山·期末)—Thelastbushasleft.Whatshouldwedo?—Let'stakeataxi.Wehavenoother________now.A.choice B.reason C.question D.problem【答案】A【詳解】句意:——末班車已經(jīng)開走了。我們?cè)撛趺崔k?——我們坐出租車去吧?,F(xiàn)在我們別無選擇。考查名詞辨析。choice選擇;reason原因;question問題;problem問題。根據(jù)“Thelastbushasleft.Whatshouldwedo?”可知,此處指別無選擇只能坐出租車,故選A。3)(2024七年級(jí)上·全國(guó)·專題練習(xí))TheistoodifficultsoIcan’tworkitout.Ihavetoaskmymathteacherforhelptomorrow.(數(shù)學(xué)題)【答案】mathproblem【詳解】句意:這道數(shù)學(xué)題太難了,我解不出來。明天我得找數(shù)學(xué)老師幫忙。根據(jù)中文提示可知,mathproblem表示“數(shù)學(xué)題”,名詞詞組,根據(jù)is可知,problem是單數(shù)形式,故填mathproblem。4)(2122七年級(jí)下·全國(guó)·單元測(cè)試)Ihavea(難題).Canyouhelpme,please?【答案】problem【詳解】句意:我有一個(gè)難題。你能幫我嗎?根據(jù)“Ihavea…”可知,本句不定冠詞“a”之后應(yīng)是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞?!半y題”problem,是可數(shù)名詞。故填problem。9.Ioftenplaythesewithmydadattheweekend.weekend周末attheweekend=ontheweekend=atweekends=onweekends在周末weekday工作日onweekdays10.Theyarefun.funnoun[U]

1)

enjoyment;pleasure;athingthatgivesenjoymentorpleasureandmakesyoufeelhappy享樂;樂趣;快樂;享樂的事:

WehadalotoffunatSarah'sparty.我們?cè)谒_拉的聚會(huì)上玩得很開心。

Sailingis

goodfun.帆船運(yùn)動(dòng)很有樂趣。

Havefun

(=Enjoyyourself)

!盡情地玩吧!

IdecidedtolearnSpanish,just

forfun.

我決定學(xué)習(xí)西班牙語,只是為了消遣。

'Whatfun!'shesaidwithalaugh.

"真開心呀!"她笑著說。

2)behaviouroractivitiesthatarenotseriousbutefromasenseofenjoyment嬉戲;逗樂;玩笑:

She'sverylivelyand

fulloffun.

她很活潑,挺有趣的。

Wedidn'tmeantohurthim.Itwasjust

abitoffun.

我們并非有意要傷害他,只不過是開個(gè)玩笑罷了。

Itwasn'tseriousitwasalldone

infun.

那不是認(rèn)真的,全是鬧著玩的。

?

make'funofsb/sth

tolaughatsb/sthormakeotherpeoplelaughatthem,usuallyinanunkindway嘲弄;取笑;拿…開玩笑:

It'scrueltomakefunofpeoplewhostammer.

嘲笑口吃的人是很不人道的。adjective

amusingorenjoyable

逗樂的;有趣的;使人快樂的She'sreallyfuntobewith.

和她在一起真開心。Thisgamelooksfun!

這個(gè)游戲看來好玩!Therearelotsoffunthingsforyoungpeopletodohere.

這里有許多供年輕人玩樂的東西。havefundoingit'sfuntodoWhatfunitistodowhatfunwehavedoing1)(2223七年級(jí)上·江蘇南京·期末)Look!Thechildrenarehavingfun(paint)theirfacesfortheHalloweenparty.【答案】painting【詳解】句意:看!孩子們正在為萬圣節(jié)派對(duì)畫臉,玩得很開心。havefundoingsth“做某事開心”,可知填動(dòng)名詞。故填painting。2)(2122七年級(jí)上·廣東廣州·期末)It’sa________story,andchildrenlikeitverymuch.A.fun B.funny C.morefun D.funnier【答案】A【詳解】句意:這是一個(gè)有趣的故事,孩子們非常喜歡。考查形容詞辨析。fun有趣的;funny滑稽的;morefun更有趣的;funnier更滑稽的。根據(jù)“childrenlikeitverymuch.”可知,孩子們喜歡是因?yàn)檫@個(gè)故事有趣,且沒有比較含義。故選A。3)(2223七年級(jí)上·山東青島·開學(xué)考試)Myfatherlikessoccer.Hethinksitis________.A.fun B.boring C.difficult D.tiring【答案】A【詳解】句意:我父親喜歡足球。他認(rèn)為很有趣??疾樾稳菰~辨析。fun有趣的;boring無聊的;difficult困難的;tiring累人的。根據(jù)“Myfatherlikessoccer”可知喜歡足球,因?yàn)楹苡腥?。故選A。4)(2324九年級(jí)上·全國(guó)·隨堂練習(xí))Itisfun(watch)movies.【答案】towatch【詳解】句意:看電影很有趣。itis+adj.+todosth.“做某事是……的”,固定句型,其中it為形式主語,真正的主語為不定式todosth.。故填towatch。5)(2122八年級(jí)下·江蘇無錫·期中)Whatgreatfunitis(see)somanybeautifulflowers!【答案】tosee【詳解】句意:看見如此多美麗的花是多么有趣呀!分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句子為itis+n.+todosth.“做某事是……”句型的感嘆句,動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語,故填tosee。11.Iamhappytomakefriendswiththem.behappytodosth.makefriendswithsb.1)(2324七年級(jí)下·全國(guó)·課后作業(yè))Ihopetomakefriends________thestudentsfromothercountries.A.a(chǎn)t B.of C.with D.to【答案】C【詳解】句意:我希望和來自其他國(guó)家的學(xué)生交朋友??疾榻樵~辨析和動(dòng)詞短語。at在;of……的;with和;to到。makefriendswithsb“與某人交朋友”,固定短語。故選C。2)(2223七年級(jí)下·云南保山·期末)—HowdoyoulikeMike?—Heisagoodboy.I’dliketohim.(和……交朋友)【答案】makefriendswith【詳解】句意:——你覺得邁克怎么樣?——他是個(gè)好孩子。我想和他交朋友。根據(jù)空前“I’dliketo...”可知,空格處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形,結(jié)合漢語提示,此處應(yīng)用makefriendswith表示“和……交朋友”,為固定搭配。故填makefriendswith。閱讀回答問題訓(xùn)練(2223七年級(jí)上·江蘇鹽城·階段練習(xí))閱讀并回答問題。Hello,everyone!I’mJaneEvans,andI’m13.MyfamilyandfriendsusuallycallmeJanie.Soyoucancallmebythisname.Ihaveabrotherandasister.Welivewithourparentstogether.I’mfromQueensland,Australia,butmymotheresfromChina.IlearnmanythingsaboutChinafromher.Justlikemymother,IloveChina.SoIwasveryexcitedwhenIknewIwouldstudyatthisschoolthisyear.Chinahasareallylonghistory.Manycitiesarehundredsofyearsold.WhenIhavetime,Iplantovisitsomeancient(古老的)cities.IwanttovisitXi’anmost.Ihopetovisititshistorymuseums,andIalsowanttotrythefoodtherelikeRoujiamo,Liangpi,andYangroupaomo.Oh,theyjustmakemymouthwater.Ican’twaittotrythemall!Ialsofindtabletennisinteresting.Itisalittledifficultforme.ButIthinkyoucanteachmetoplayitwell.IhopeIcanenjoymytimeherewithyou!Thanks!回答下面的問題,每題答案不超過6個(gè)詞。1.HowmanymembersarethereinJanie’sfamily?2.HowdoesJanieknowaboutChina?3.WhichcitydoesJaniewanttovisitmost?4.WhatsportdoesJaniewanttolearn?5.WhereisJaniegivingthetalknow?【答案】1.Five./Therearefive.2.Fromhermother.3.Xi’an./ShewantstovisitXi’anmost.4.Tabletennis./Shewantstolearntabletennis.5.Ataschool./AtJanie’sschool.【導(dǎo)語】文章主要介紹了作者和其家庭的基本信息,以及對(duì)中國(guó)城市、美食、運(yùn)動(dòng)的喜好。1.根據(jù)“Ihaveabrotherandasister.Welivewithourparentstogether.”可知,作者家里有父母、一個(gè)哥哥和一個(gè)妹妹,還有作者,一共五口人。故填Five./Therearefive.2.根據(jù)“...mymotheresfromChina.IlearnmanythingsaboutChinafromher.”可知,很多關(guān)于中國(guó)的事情作者是從母親那里學(xué)到的。故填Fromhermother.3.根據(jù)“IwanttovisitXi’anmost.”可知,作者最想去的城市是西安。故填Xi’an./ShewantstovisitXi’anmost.4.根據(jù)“Ialsofindtabletennisinteresting.Itisalittledifficultforme.”可知,她覺得乒乓球很有趣,但有點(diǎn)難,所以她想學(xué)習(xí)的運(yùn)動(dòng)是乒乓球。故填Tabletennis./Shewantstolearntabletennis.5.根據(jù)“Hello,everyone!I’mJaneEvans,andI’m13.IhopeIcanenjoymytimeherewithyou!Thanks!”可知,作者是一名學(xué)生并希望和大家一起享受在這里的時(shí)光,所以作者是在她的學(xué)校進(jìn)行演講的。故填A(yù)taschool./AtJanie’sschool.(2223七年級(jí)上·江蘇徐州·階段練習(xí))閱讀下面的短文,按要求回答問題。Daniellikeshisschoolverymuch.Hegoestoschoolatseventwentyafterbreakfast.Hehaslessonsateightten.He’sgoodatMaths.HelovesEnglishtoo.Heeatslunchatschoolatelevenforty.Hedoesafterschoolactivitiesatfourtwentyintheafternoon.Heplaysfootball,badmintonandvolleyball.Sometimesheswims.Danielgoeshomeatfiveo’clock.Heeatsdinneratsixforty.Thenataboutseveno’clock,hewatchesTV.HelikeswatchingTVbecausehewantstolearnmoreabouttheworld.Ateighthedoeshishomework.Hegoestobedatnineo’clock.回答下面5個(gè)問題,每題答案不超過3個(gè)詞。6.WhatdoesDanieldoat11:40a.m.?7.Inthemorning,whendoesDanielbeginhislessons?8.WhatmealsdoesDanieleatathome?9.WheredoesDanielhavelunch?10.WhattimedoesDanielgotobed?【答案】6.Heeatslunch.7.At8:10.8.Breakfastanddinner.9.Atschool.10.Atnineo’clock.【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了丹尼爾一天的學(xué)習(xí)及生活等信息。6.根據(jù)“Heeatslunchatschoolatelevenforty.”可知,在上午11點(diǎn)40,他在學(xué)校吃午飯。故填Heeatslunch.7.根據(jù)“Hehaslessonsateightten.”可知,在8點(diǎn)10分,他開始上課。故填A(yù)t8:10.8.根據(jù)“Hegoestoschoolatseventwentyafterbreakfast.”及“Danielgoeshomeatfiveo’clock.Heeatsdinneratsixforty.”可知,丹尼爾的早餐和晚餐是在家吃的。故填Breakfastanddinner.9.根據(jù)“Heeatslunchatschoolatelevenforty.”可知,他在學(xué)校吃午飯。故填A(yù)tschool.10.根據(jù)“Hegoestobedatnineo’clock.”可知,他晚上9點(diǎn)睡覺。故填A(yù)tnineo’clock.(2021七年級(jí)上·江蘇鹽城·階段練習(xí))根據(jù)所給短文簡(jiǎn)要回答下列問題,答案不超過5個(gè)詞。Hi.MynameisTomandI’m13yearsold.I’mfromAmerica.IcametoChinalastyear.It’smyfirsttimetobeinChina.NowI’matamiddleschoolinBeijing.Thisismyfamily.Mymumisadoctor.SheworksinaChildren’shospital.Ifwegetacold,wedon’thavetoseethedoctor.Mumwilltakecareofus.Mydadisadiplomat(外交官).Hegoestomanycountries.Heoftentellsmeabouthisstoriesinthosecountries.Mysisterisastudent.Sheis15.SheisgoodatChinese.MyChineseisnotgood.Sheoftenhelpsmewithit.MysisterandIbothloveanimals.AndwekeepalovelycatinourAmericanhome.Butwecan’ttakeitwithus.SoIgiveittomybestfriendBob.11.HowmanypeoplearethereinTom’sfamily?12.WhatdoesTom’sfatherdo?13.WhichsubjectisTom’ssistergoodat?14.WheredoesTom’smotherwork?15.WhodoesTomgivetheircatto?【答案】11.Therearefour.(Four.)12.Hisfatherisadiplomat.13.SheisgoodatChinese.14.InaChildren’shospital.15.HisbestfriendBob.【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了作者自己的個(gè)人情況及他的家人的工作等基本情況。11.根據(jù)第二段可知作者提及的家人有mum、dad、sister,加上作者自己,一家共有四口人,故填Therearefour.(Four.)12.根據(jù)第二段“Mydadisadiplomat”可知作者的父親是個(gè)外交官,故填Hisfatherisadiplomat.13.根據(jù)第二段“SheisgoodatChinese”可知作者的姐姐擅長(zhǎng)語文,故填SheisgoodatChinese.14.根據(jù)第二段“SheworksinaChildren’shospital.”可知作者的媽媽在兒童醫(yī)院工作,故填I(lǐng)naChildren’shospital.15.根據(jù)最后一段“SoIgiveittomybestfriendBob”可知作者把貓給了他最好的朋友,故填HisbestfriendBob.(2324七年級(jí)上·安徽合肥·期中)閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題(請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。Hi,I’mDavid.Lookatthisphoto.Thesearemygrandparents—JacobandAnna.They’remymother’sparents.Mymother’snameisSusanandmyfatherisRalph.Thisismyuncle,Bob.He’smymother’sbrother.AndPatriciaishiswife.That’sRexandit’stheirdog.Ihaveabrotherandasister.Mysister’snameisMary,andmybrother’snameisJohn.They’rewithmyparentsinthisphoto.ButwhereamI?I’mnotinthisphoto.16.What’sDavid’sgrandmother’sname?

(不超過5個(gè)詞)17.WhoisRalph?

(不超過5個(gè)詞)18.Howmanypeoplearethereinthephoto?(不超過5個(gè)詞)【答案】16.HernameisAnna.17.HeisDavid’sfather.18.Thereareeightpeople.【導(dǎo)語】本文是根據(jù)一張家庭照介紹家庭成員。16.根據(jù)“Thesearemygrandparents—JacobandAnna.”可知奶奶的名字是Anna。故填HernameisAnna.17.根據(jù)“myfatherisRalph.”可知,大衛(wèi)的爸爸是Ralph。故填HeisDavid’sfather.18.根據(jù)“mygrandparents”、“Mymother’snameisSusanandmyfatherisRalph.Thisismyuncle,Bob.He’smymother’sbrother.AndPatriciaishiswife.That’sRex…Ihaveabrotherandasister.Mysister’snameisMary,andmybrother’snameisJohn.They’rewithmyparentsinthisphoto.”可知,外祖父母,爸爸媽媽,舅舅,舅舅的孩子Rex,以及Mary和John。所以總共是八個(gè)人。故填Thereareeightpeople.(2324七年級(jí)上·山東臨沂·期中)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。Hello!I’dliketointroduce(介紹)meandmybrother.MynameisAnna.Doyouknowmylastname?Youcanguess.It’smybrother’sfavoritecolor.Helikesitverymuch.I’m13yearsold.I’mfromEnglandbutIaminBeijingnow.IlikeChinese,soIhavemanyChinesebooks.Theyareinthebookcase.Ilikewhite,somypens,myerasersandmyrulerareallwhite.Theyareinmypencilboxintheschoolbag.Jackismybrother.Helikesblack.Hehasmanyblackthings—blackjackets,blackpensblacknotebooks...Hispensareinthepencilbox.Hispencilboxandnotebooksareinhisschoolbagandhisschoolbagisinthebookcase.Lookatthosefourbaseballsinthebookcase.Theyarehis.Jackplaysbaseballeverydayafterschoolwithhisfriends..19.WhatisAnna’sfullname(全名)?20.WhereisAnnanow?21.WhatareinAnna’spencilbox?22.Wherearethebaseballs?【答案】19.AnnaBlack.20.InBeijing./SheisinBeijing.21.Pens,erasersandarulerareinit./Pens,erasersandaruler.22.Inthebookcase./Theyareinthebookcase.【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了安娜和哥哥的信息。19.根據(jù)“MynameisAnna.Doyouknowmylastname?Youcanguess.It’smybrother’sfavoritecolor.”可知名是Anna,姓是哥哥最喜歡的顏色;結(jié)合“Jackismybrother.Helikesblack.”可知哥哥最喜歡黑色,由此可知全名是AnnaBlack。故填A(yù)nnaBlack.20.根據(jù)“I’mfromEnglandbutIaminBeijingnow.”可知安娜現(xiàn)在在北京。故填I(lǐng)nBeijing./SheisinBeijing.21.根據(jù)“Ilikewhite,somypens,myerasersandmyrulerareallwhite.Theyareinmypencilboxintheschoolbag.”可知文具盒里有鋼筆、橡皮和尺子。故填Pens,erasersandarulerareinit./Pens,erasersandaruler.22.根據(jù)“Lookatthosefourbaseballsinthebookcase.”可知棒球在書柜里。故填I(lǐng)nthebookcase./Theyareinthebookcase.(2223七年級(jí)上·山東濱州·期中)閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。Hi,I’mTom.Ihaveapencilbox.It’sbigandit’spurple.It’smygoodfriend.It’sfrommymom.What’sinthepencilbox?Myrulerisinit.It’sblueandred.Thatisapencil.Itisblackandwhite.It’snotmypencil.It’sCindy’s.Shelikesblackandwhite.Youcanseeagreenpenandaneraserinit,too.Thepenisn’tmine.Ifounditintheclassroomthismorning.It’sTim’s.Hisnameisonit.Heisn’tatschoolnow.Tim’stelephonenumberis80694725.Icancallhim.TheniceeraserismysisterLinda’s.23.WhoisTom’sgoodfriend?24.IsthepencilTom’s?25.WhatcolorisTom’sruler?26.Whose(誰的)istheeraser?27.Howmanythings(多少物品)areinTom’spencilbox?【答案】23.Apencilbox.24.No,itisn’t.25.It’sblueandred.26.It’sLinda’s./It’sTom’ssister’s.27.4./Four.【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了湯姆的鉛筆盒以及里面的東西。23.根據(jù)“Ihaveapencilbox.It’sbigandit’spurple.It’smygoodfriend.”可知,湯姆的好朋友是一個(gè)鉛筆盒。故填A(yù)pencilbox.24.根據(jù)“Thatisapencil.Itisblackandwhite.It’snotmypencil.It’sCindy’s.”可知,鉛筆不是湯姆的。故填No,itisn’t.25.根據(jù)“Myrulerisinit.It’sblueandred.”可知,湯姆的尺子是紅藍(lán)相間的。故填I(lǐng)t’sblueandred.26.根據(jù)“TheniceeraserismysisterLinda’s.”可知,橡皮是湯姆的姐姐琳達(dá)的。故填I(lǐng)t’sLinda’s./It’sTom’ssister’s.27.根據(jù)“Myrulerisinit.It’sblueandred.Thatisapencil.Itisblackandwhite.It’snotmypencil.It’sCindy’s.Shelikesblackandwhite.Youcanseeagreenpenandaneraserinit,too.Thepenisn’tmine.Ifounditintheclassroomthismorning.It’sTim’s.Hisnameisonit.Heisn’tatschoolnow.Tim’stelephonenumberis80694725.Icancallhim.TheniceeraserismysisterLinda’s.”可知,鉛筆盒里面有尺子、鉛筆、鋼筆還有橡皮,總共四樣?xùn)|西。故填4./Four.二、單項(xiàng)選擇1(2324七年級(jí)上·江蘇南通·期中)—ThereisavolleyballgamebetweenourclassandClass3tomorrow.

—________!A.That’sallright B.WishyougoodluckC.Ilovevolleyball D.Letmesee【答案】B【詳解】句意:——明天我們班和三班有一場(chǎng)排球比賽?!D銈兒眠\(yùn)!考查情景交際。That’sallright沒關(guān)系;Wishyougoodluck祝你們好運(yùn);Ilovevolleyball我愛排球;Letmesee讓我看看。根據(jù)“ThereisavolleyballgamebetweenourclassandClass3tomorrow.”可知,得知對(duì)方即將比賽的消息,應(yīng)該表示祝愿,選項(xiàng)B符合情景。故選B。2(2122七年級(jí)上·遼寧阜新·期末)—Good________toyou,Peter!—Thankyou!I’malwaysa________boy.A.lucky;luck B.luck;lucky C.lucky;lucky D.luck;luck【答案】B【詳解】句意:——祝你好運(yùn),彼得!——謝謝!我總是一個(gè)幸運(yùn)的男孩??疾樵~性辨析。lucky幸運(yùn)的,形容詞;luck運(yùn)氣,名詞。第一空表示“好運(yùn)”,應(yīng)用名詞,第二空修飾其后的名詞,應(yīng)用形容詞形式,故選B。3(2024七年級(jí)下·廣東·專題練習(xí))Theteacheraskedustotrysolvingthe_________inanotherway.A.question B.problem C.exercise D.sport【答案】B【詳解】句意:老師要求我們?cè)囍昧硪环N方法解決這個(gè)問題??疾槊~詞義辨析。question問題,一般與answer“回答”搭配;problem問題,指較難的問題,一般與solve“解決”搭配;exercise練習(xí);sport運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)solving可知,此處指解決問題,應(yīng)用problem,故選B。4(2324七年級(jí)上·四川成都·期末)—How’syourFriday,Tom?—It’s________.I’mveryhappythatwehavesportsmeeting.A.difficult B.boring C.fun【答案】C【詳解】句意:——湯姆,你星期五過得怎么樣?——很有趣。我很高興我們有運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)??疾樾稳菰~辨析。difficult困難的;boring無聊的;fun有趣的。根據(jù)“I’mveryhappythatwehavesportsmeeting.”可知,湯姆周五過得很有趣。故選C。5(2223七年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)—WhereisBetty?

—Sheissitting________thebus,nexttothedriver.A.infrontof B.inthefrontof C.a(chǎn)tthebackof【答案】B【詳解】句意:——貝蒂在哪里?——她坐在公交車的前面,司機(jī)的旁邊??疾榻樵~短語。infrontof在……前面(側(cè)重指在外部的前面);inthefro

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