人教版九年級(jí)英語Unit 1 同步練習(xí)

Unit1同步練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Couldyouanswermyquestion________?Ican’thearyou.A．quietly B．carefully C．a(chǎn)loud D．hardly2．Thefiremendidn’tcareaboutthedangerandtriedtheirbesttoputoutthefire.Their________iswhatweshouldlearnfrom!A．a(chǎn)bility B．spirit C．skill D．stress3．—The________oflearningEnglishwellistouseitasoftenaspossible.—Youareright.A．speed B．business C．secret D．a(chǎn)ddress4．MissLiisvery________.Shenevergetsboredwhenansweringherstudents’questions.A．stupid B．confident C．strict D．patient5．Peterwasso________thathemadealotofmistakesinthisexam.A．patient B．careless C．necessary D．important6．Anncansingwell.Itseemsthatshewasborn________agreattalentforsinging.A．of B．in C．with D．by7．WhenyoureadEnglishnewspapersormagazines,somenewwordsareoftenfound,thenyoucan________.A．lookatthem B．lookforthem C．lookthemup D．lookthemover8．—________doyoustudyEnglish?—________makingupconversationswithfriends.A．How,With B．How,By C．What,By D．How,In9．DuringhisstayinGermany,helearnedmuch________oflocalcustomsandcultures.A．letter B．knowledge C．idea D．map10．—I’mnotsurewhattowriteaboutTheSecretGardeninthereport.—Youshouldreadsome________aboutthebookbeforewriting.A．reviews B．reasons C．results D．records11．2024istheYearoftheDragon.InChineseculture,thedragonisa________ofpower,luckandsuccess.A．secret B．spirit C．symbol D．system12．—Be______.Goodthingscometothosewhowaitandkeepworkinghard.—Isee.Thankyouforyouradvice.A．careful B．patient C．quiet D．honest13．—Whereismynotebook,mom?Ican’tfinditeverywhere.—Look,itisonthefloor.I’ll________thenotebookforyou.A．pickup B．giveup C．lookup D．putup14．Tim,we’regoingtoBeijingforavacation,soplease________someinformationonline.A．lookaround B．lookout C．lookafter D．lookup15．Ourteacheroftentellsusto________ourvocabularybyreadingmorebooks.A．write B．reduce C．enjoy D．increase16．Icalledyouseveraltimeslastnight,butyoudidn’t________.A．stayup B．lookup C．takeup D．pickup17．—Whichteacherwillyoumissmostafterjuniorhighschool,Clara?—Mr.Lee.Heisalways__________withmeinmathclass.A．careful B．patient C．busy D．born18．It’snecessaryforteenagerstolearnhowtospendtheirpocketmoney__________.A．widely B．comfortably C．wisely D．kindly19．—Canyougivemesomeadviceonhowto__________myreadingspeed?—Yes,trytoguessitsmeaningwhenyoumeetanewword.Don’tdependonyourdictionaryallthetime.A．keep B．increase C．review D．control20．Wecanprotectourselves________havingthismedicine.A．from B．a(chǎn)gainst C．for D．by二、單詞拼寫21．Ican’thearyouclearly.Canyou(重復(fù))whatyousaid?22．Ican’tfindmyEnglish(課本)anywhere.23．Howimportantitistohaveawhenyouwork!(好搭檔)24．Kateisgoodatallhersubjectsassheusesherfreetime(明智地).25．Mikewas(punish)byourheadteacherforhisbehaviorwasagainsttheschoolrules.26．Mrs.Smart(warn)herstudentsnottostayoutlatelastnight.27．ManystudentscametoseeTomandbroughthimsome(present)andflowers.28．Theytalkwitheachotherthroughbodylanguageandtheontheirfaces.(expression)29．Ithinkthatcommunicatingwithyourparentsaboutyourproblemsisimportant.(active)30．ThesemustbeSerena’s.Isawherputthemonthedesk.(textbook)31．Ioftenmemorizenewwordsbyvocabularylists.(make)32．Weshouldtrytopracticetheofnewwordsafterclass.(pronounce)33．ThescientistsPierreAgostini,JohnF.FerencKrauszandAnneL’Huillierwonthethe2023NobelPrizein(物理).34．Somepeopleagiftforpublicspeaking.That’swhatIadmire.(天生具有)35．Youshouldlearnpronunciationofthesenewwordsfirst,andthenwiththem.(造句)36．Sammadelotsof.Asaresult,hegota“C”inthewritingexam.

(語法錯(cuò)誤)37．Anniehasdevelopedahabitofatthemeeting,whichisverygood.(記筆記)38．—Readingisveryimportant,butIcan’treadfast.—Youcanreadfasterbyreading.(詞組)39．Mr.Zhangisgoodatwritingandhewrites(novel)inhissparetime.40．Iaskedthepolicetohelpmefindoutwho(steal)mywallet.三、閱讀理解Doyouhaveanytroubleindealingwith(處理)youroldbooks?Herearesomewaystohelpyou.GiveAwayYourBooksYoucangiveyourbookstothelibrary.Theyneedn’tbepopularorusefulbook,buttheymustlookclean.Mostlibrarieshavebooksaleseveryyear.Youcanalsogivethemtothecharity.Manycharitiesacceptoldbooks.Theycangivethesebookstochildreninpoorareas.SellYourBooksYoucanchoosetosellyourbooksonline.Butremembertosetsuitablepricesforyourbooksandprovidenecessaryinformationaboutthebooksforpeopletolookthrough.Youcanalsosellthemtothethriftstore(舊貨店).Mostthriftstoresneedoldbooks.Youcanwalkaroundyourneighborhoodtoseeifthereareanythriftstores.Thethriftstoreswillhelpyoualot.Exchange(交換)YourBooksforOtherThingsTherearesomewebsitesthatallowpeopletoexchangeoldbooksfornewbooks.Forexample,youcanvisitBookMooch,PaperBackSwap,orTitleTrader.YoucanalsoexchangeyouroldbooksforotherthingsthatyouneedoryouareinterestedinsuchasvideogamesorCDsonSwap.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。41．Ifyougiveawayanoldbooktoalibrary,itshouldbe________.A．popular B．useful C．clean D．interesting42．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“suitable”meaninChinese?A．公平的 B．適當(dāng)?shù)?C．透明的 D．完美的43．Whatcanyoudotoselloldbooks?A．Showthemonlinewithsomeoftheirinformation.B．Lookthroughmoreinformationonline.C．Openathriftshopbyyourself.D．Turntoyourneighborsforhelp.44．WhichoneisTRUE?A．Librariesgivepoorchildrenoldbookseveryyear.B．Charitieshavebooksalestoraisemoneyforpoorpeople.C．PeoplecanexchangeoldbooksfornewonesonBookMooch.D．Fourwaysofdealingwitholdbooksarementioned(提及).45．Thismaterialisprobablywrittenfor________.A．libraryworkers B．charityvolunteersC．shopowners D．bookloversItisnevertoolatetodevelopgreatstudyhabits.However,startingtomakesomechangesishard.Evenifyouwanttodowellenoughinschoolandimproveyourgrades,maybeyou’rehavingtroublegettingstartedinthefirstplace!Thereareseveralwaysthatcanhelpyou.Planyourtimecarefully.Makealistofyourweeklytasks.Makeaplanofyourtime.Thendecideongood,regular(有規(guī)律的)timeforstudying.Thisweeklyplanmaynotsolveallofyourproblems.Findagoodplacetostudy.Chooseoneplaceforyourstudyarea.Itmaybeadeskorachairathomeorintheschoollibrary,butitshouldbecomfortableandquiet.Whenyoubegintowork,youshouldbeabletoconcentrate(集中注意力).Skimbeforeyouread.Thismeanslookingoverapassagequicklybeforeyoubegintoreaditmorecarefully.Asyoupreviewthematerial,yougetsomeideaofthepassageandhowitisorganized.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Listeningtowhattheteachersaysinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteshelpsyourememberwhattheteachersays.Developagoodattitude(態(tài)度)totests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tworrytoomuchaboutyourgrade.Testsprovidegrades,buttheyalsoletyouknowthatyouneedtospendmoretimestudying.Thereareotherskillsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudy.Sharewithyourclassmatessomeoftheskillsyouhavefoundtobehelpful.46．Howmanypiecesofadviceondevelopinggreatstudyhabitsarethere?A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.47．Whatisagoodattitudetotests?A．Alwaysthinkaboutmygrades. B．Seldomspendtimestudying.C．Neverworryaboutmygrades. D．Alwaysremembertostudyhard.48．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?A．略讀 B．精讀 C．快讀 D．慢讀49．Theseactionsarehelpfultostudyexcept________.A．findingachairinthelibraryattheweekendB．planningtodoMathsexercisesfrom7p.m.to8p.m.C．listeningcarefullytotheteacherswhiletakingnotesD．readingthematerialaftertheteacherexplainsit四、完形填空Havinganosebleedisnotcomfortableandlooksscary.Whenthe50ofthenosebleedgetsworse,itcanmakeyougointoshock(休克).Butmostofthetime,ifyoucan51it,itisusuallynotdangerous.Let’shavealookattwoexamplesof52anosebleed.Frank’smothertellshimtoputhishead53whenhehasanosebleed.Thereasonisthatthebloodwillmakehisclothes54.Manypeoplealsodon’tliketoseeblood.Butoneofthebiggest55aboutnosebleedsistoputtheheadback.Infact,Frankshouldputhisheaddown.Ifhe56orputshisheadback,thebloodmaygodownthethroat.Thenitwillgo57thestomach.Bloodmayirritate(刺激)thestomachandmakeFrankvomitsuddenly(突然嘔吐).Gracepressesthesidesofhernoseduringanosebleed.The58placeofpressingisjustbelowthebonybridge(骨橋).59shedoesitinarightway,sheshouldbeabletobreathethroughthenose.Andsheshouldkeeppressingforatleastfiveminutes.Ifthenosebleeddoesn’tstopafter15to20minutesofpressing,Graceshouldgotoseeadoctor.50．A．break B．situation C．place D．importance51．A．hurt B．mean C．hit D．control52．A．stopping B．refusing C．standing D．discussing53．A．off B．in C．back D．out54．A．big B．dirty C．clean D．small55．A．mistakes B．reasons C．a(chǎn)ccidents D．decisions56．A．getsinto B．liesdown C．givesup D．cutsoff57．A．onto B．for C．from D．into58．A．similar B．serious C．right D．poor59．A．Though B．If C．Unless D．Until五、書面表達(dá)60．平時(shí)你是怎樣跟你的家人相處的？你覺得怎樣才能跟家人和睦地相處呢？根據(jù)以下提示，寫出你的看法。注意：1.文中不可以出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等信息；2.文中需包含所提供的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，并且要適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.題目和開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，字?jǐn)?shù)不少于70詞。HowtogetonwithmyfamilymembersAsweallknow,it’simportanttogetonwellwithourfamilymembers.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案1．C【詳解】句意：你可以大聲回答我的問題嗎？我聽不到你說話?？疾楦痹~辨析。quietly安靜地；carefully仔細(xì)地；aloud大聲地；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“Ican’thearyou.”可知，說話者要求聲音大點(diǎn)。故選C。2．B【詳解】句意：消防隊(duì)員不顧危險(xiǎn)，盡最大努力撲滅大火。他們的精神是我們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)的！考查名詞辨析。ability能力；spirit精神；skill技巧；stress壓力。根據(jù)“Thefiremendidn’tcareaboutthedangerandtriedtheirbesttoputoutthefire.”可知消防員這種精神是值得學(xué)習(xí)的。故選B。3．C【詳解】句意：——把英語學(xué)好的秘訣就是盡可能多地使用它?！阏f得對(duì)?？疾槊~詞義辨析。speed速度；business商業(yè)；secret秘訣；address地址。根據(jù)“useitasoftenaspossible”可知，這是把英語學(xué)好的秘訣。故選C。4．D【詳解】句意：李老師很有耐心。她在回答學(xué)生的問題時(shí)從不感到厭煩?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。stupid愚蠢的；confident自信的；strict嚴(yán)格的；patient耐心的。根據(jù)“Shenevergetsboredwhenansweringherstudents’questions.”可知她回答學(xué)生問題時(shí)從不感到厭煩，說明她很有耐心。故選D。5．B【詳解】句意：彼得太粗心了，以致在這次考試中犯了許多錯(cuò)誤?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。patient耐心的；careless粗心的；necessary必要的；careful小心的。根據(jù)“hemadealotofmistakesinthisexam.”可知他是粗心的。故選B。6．C【詳解】句意：安很會(huì)唱歌。似乎她天生有唱歌的天賦?？疾榻樵~辨析。of……的；in在……里面；with有；by通過。根據(jù)“Anncansingwell.Itseemsthatshewasborn...agreattalent.”可知，此處說的是“天生就有一種天賦”，bebornwith“天生具有”，故選C。7．C【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你讀英語報(bào)紙或雜志時(shí)，經(jīng)常會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一些新單詞，然后你可以把它們查閱一遍?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。lookatthem看著它們；lookforthem尋找它們；lookthemup查閱它們；lookthemover瀏覽它們。根據(jù)“somenewwordsareoftenfound”可知是查閱新單詞。故選C。8．B【詳解】句意：——你是怎么學(xué)英語的？——通過和朋友聊聊天?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧浜头绞浇樵~。根據(jù)“makingupconversationswithfriends”可知，此處指學(xué)英語的方式，要用特殊疑問詞how提問；通過某種手段要用介詞by。故選B。9．B【詳解】句意：在德國期間，他學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于當(dāng)?shù)仫L(fēng)俗和文化的知識(shí)?？疾槊~辨析。letter信；knowledge知識(shí)；idea主意；map地圖。根據(jù)“l(fā)earned”可知，學(xué)習(xí)的是德國當(dāng)?shù)仫L(fēng)俗和文化的知識(shí)，much修飾不可數(shù)名詞knowledge。故選B。10．A【詳解】句意：——我不知道報(bào)告里該怎么寫有關(guān)《秘密花園》的內(nèi)容。——在動(dòng)筆之前，你應(yīng)該讀一些關(guān)于這本書的評(píng)論。考查名詞辨析。reviews評(píng)論；reasons原因；results結(jié)果；records記錄。根據(jù)“Youshouldreadsome...aboutthebookbeforewriting.”可知，此處指閱讀書評(píng)。故選A。11．C【詳解】句意：2024年是龍年。在中國的文化中，龍是力量，運(yùn)氣和成功的象征?？疾槊~辨析。secret秘密；spirit精神；symbol象征；system體系。根據(jù)“...ofpower,luckandsuccess”可知，龍是這些的象征。故選C。12．B【詳解】句意：——要有耐心。好東西總是屬于那些等待并努力工作的人?！颐靼琢?。謝謝你的建議?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。careful仔細(xì)的；patient耐心的；quiet安靜的；honest誠實(shí)的。根據(jù)“Goodthingscometothosewhowaitandkeepworkinghard.”可知，好東西總是屬于那些等待并努力工作的人，也就是安慰對(duì)方要有耐心，故選B。13．A【詳解】句意：——我的筆記本在哪里，媽媽？我到處都找不到。

——看，它在地板上。我來幫你撿起筆記本。考查動(dòng)詞短語。pickup撿起；giveup放棄；lookup向上看；putup張貼。根據(jù)“Look,itisonthefloor.”可知，媽媽要為孩子撿起掉在地板上的筆記本。pickup符合句意，故選A。14．D【詳解】句意：蒂姆，我們要去北京度假，所以請(qǐng)你在網(wǎng)上查一些信息?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。lookaround四周看；lookout小心；lookafter照顧；lookup查閱。根據(jù)“informationonline.”可知，是指在網(wǎng)上查信息，故選D。15．D【詳解】句意：我們老師經(jīng)常告訴我們要通過多讀書來增加詞匯量?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。write寫；reduce減少；enjoy享受；increase增加。根據(jù)“ourvocabularybyreadingmorebooks.”可知，多讀書可以增加詞匯量。故選D。16．D【詳解】句意：我昨天晚上給你打了幾次電話，但你沒接。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。stayup熬夜；lookup查閱；takeup占據(jù)；pickup接電話。根據(jù)“but”可知，前后的句子為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，由此可推知，此處表示打了幾次電話，但對(duì)方都沒有接，pickup符合題意。故選D。17．B【詳解】句意：——Clara，初中畢業(yè)后你最想念哪位老師？——李老師。數(shù)學(xué)課上他總是對(duì)我很有耐心?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。careful仔細(xì)的，細(xì)心的；patient有耐心的；busy忙碌的；born天生的。根據(jù)“Whichteacherwillyoumissmostafterjuniorhighschool”可知，想念的老師在數(shù)學(xué)課上對(duì)Clara總是很有耐心，bepatientwith“對(duì)……有耐心”。故選B。18．C【詳解】句意：青少年有必要學(xué)會(huì)如何明智地使用零花錢?？疾楦痹~辨析。widely寬廣地，普遍地；comfortably舒服地；wisely機(jī)智地；kindly和善地，友善地。根據(jù)“howt