上海牛津初三英語(yǔ)單選題100道及答案

上海牛津初三英語(yǔ)單選題100道及答案1.—Howoftendoyouexercise?—Iexercise_______aweek.A.onceortwiceB.twoorthreetimeC.twoorthreetimesD.twoandthreetimes答案：C。解析：“次數(shù)”的表達(dá)是“基數(shù)詞+times”，“兩三次”的正確表達(dá)是twoorthreetimes。2.Sheisgoodatsingingandshewantstobea_______inthefuture.A.singerB.dancerC.writerD.painter答案：A。解析：擅長(zhǎng)唱歌，所以未來(lái)想成為“歌手”singer。3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?—It's_______.Ilikeitverymuch.A.boringB.interestingC.difficultD.easy答案：B。解析：喜歡這部電影，說(shuō)明電影是“有趣的”interesting。4.Thebook_______byLuXunisveryfamous.A.writtenB.waswrittenC.wroteD.writes答案：A。解析：書(shū)是被魯迅寫(xiě)的，這里用過(guò)去分詞written作后置定語(yǔ)修飾book，表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系。5.—_______doyoustudyforatest?—Byworkingwithagroup.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“通過(guò)小組學(xué)習(xí)”可知問(wèn)的是學(xué)習(xí)的“方式”，用how提問(wèn)。6.Myfatherusedto_______newspapersafterdinner,butnowheisusedto_______awalk.A.read;takeB.reading;takingC.read;takingD.reading;take答案：C。解析：usedtodosth.表示“過(guò)去常常做某事”；beusedtodoingsth.表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”，所以第一空用read，第二空用taking。7.There_______afootballmatchtomorrowevening.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobe答案：C。解析：therebe句型的將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)是thereis/aregoingtobe或者therewillbe，afootballmatch是單數(shù)，所以用isgoingtobe。8.Theteachertoldusthattheearth_______aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.ismovingD.wasmoving答案：A。解析：“地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)”是客觀真理，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)theearth是單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用moves。9.—Couldyoupleasetellme_______?—Sure.It'sonCenterStreet.A.whereisthebankB.wherethebankisC.whenthebankopensD.whendoesthebankopen答案：B。解析：賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除A、D；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)的是地點(diǎn)，所以選B。10.Ihave_______todotoday.A.alotofworksB.manyworksC.alotofworkD.muchwork答案：C。解析：work作“工作”講時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用many修飾，“許多工作”可以用alotof或much修飾，alotof既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞，much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，所以選C。11.Heistootired.Heneeds_______.A.torestB.restC.restingD.toresting答案：A。解析：needtodosth.需要做某事，所以選A。12.—_______haveyoubeeninShanghai?—Forthreeyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“三年了”可知問(wèn)的是“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，用howlong提問(wèn)。13.ThepopulationofChinais_______thanthatofanyothercountryintheworld.A.largerB.smallerC.moreD.less答案：A。解析：表示人口“多”用large，“少”用small，中國(guó)人口比世界上其他任何國(guó)家都多，所以用larger。14.Weshouldkeepourclassroom_______.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned答案：A。解析：“keep+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞”表示“使……保持某種狀態(tài)”，所以選clean。15.—I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.—_______.Ihaveanotherone.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.You'rewelcomeC.That'srightD.Noproblem答案：A。解析：對(duì)方說(shuō)抱歉打破了杯子，回答“沒(méi)關(guān)系”用Itdoesn'tmatter。16.Mymother_______metostudyhardeveryday.A.asksB.letsC.makesD.hopes答案：A。解析：asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事；let和make后面接動(dòng)詞原形作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，hope沒(méi)有hopesb.todosth.的用法，所以選A。17.Theboyis_______youngtogotoschool.A.soB.tooC.veryD.quite答案：B。解析：too...to...太……而不能……，這個(gè)男孩太小了不能上學(xué)。18.—What'syourfavoritesport?—Ilike_______best.A.runningB.runC.runsD.ran答案：A。解析：likedoingsth.喜歡做某事，所以選running。19.She_______herhomeworkwhenhermothercameback.A.wasdoingB.isdoingC.didD.does答案：A。解析：當(dāng)她媽媽回來(lái)的時(shí)候她正在做作業(yè)，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)wasdoing。20.—_______fineweatheritis!—Yes.Let'sgoforawalk.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：A。解析：感嘆句中，what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞或副詞，weather是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用what且不加a。21.Thedoctoradvisedhim_______moreexercise.A.totakeB.takingC.tookD.take答案：A。解析：advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事，所以選A。22.IwillcallyouassoonasI_______thenews.A.willgetB.getC.gotD.gets答案：B。解析：assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，所以選get。23.Hespenttwohours_______hishomeworklastnight.A.doB.doingC.todoD.did答案：B。解析：spendtime(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，所以選doing。24.—CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?—_______.Ihavetovisitmygrandparents.A.I'msorry,Ican'tB.Sure,I'dlovetoC.ThatsoundsgoodD.Ofcoursenot答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“我得去看望我的祖父母”可知不能去參加聚會(huì)，所以選A。25.Thebookis_______formetoread.Ican'tunderstandit.A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.boring答案：B。解析：“我不能理解”說(shuō)明這本書(shū)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)“難”讀，用difficult。26.Weshouldlearnto_______others.A.getonwithB.getoffC.getupD.getin答案：A。解析：getonwithsb.與某人相處，我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)與他人相處。27.Mysisteris_______inmusicandshewantstobeamusician.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestsD.interest答案：A。解析：beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣，我妹妹對(duì)音樂(lè)感興趣。28.Theteacheraskedus_______toschoolontime.A.tocomeB.comingC.comeD.came答案：A。解析：asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事，所以選tocome。29.Thereare_______peopleintheparkonSundays.A.alotofB.muchC.alotD.lotof答案：A。解析：people是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用alotof修飾，much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，alot修飾動(dòng)詞，lotof表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤，所以選A。30.—_______doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“因?yàn)樗鼈兒芸蓯?ài)”可知問(wèn)的是“為什么”，用why提問(wèn)。31.Shepractices_______Englisheveryday.A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.speaks答案：B。解析：practicedoingsth.練習(xí)做某事，所以選speaking。32.Themusicsounds_______.Ilikeitverymuch.A.wellB.goodC.badlyD.bad答案：B。解析：sound是系動(dòng)詞，后面接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，根據(jù)“我非常喜歡”可知音樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)“好”，用good。33.—HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?—Yes,I_______therelastyear.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo答案：B。解析：lastyear是過(guò)去的時(shí)間，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以選went。34.Thelittlegirlisafraid_______dogs.A.ofB.toC.atD.with答案：A。解析：beafraidof害怕……，小女孩害怕狗。35.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment_______wecanmakeabetterworld.A.sothatB.assoonasC.eventhoughD.aslongas答案：A。解析：sothat以便，為了；assoonas一……就……；eventhough盡管；aslongas只要。我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)環(huán)境以便能創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更美好的世界，所以選A。36.Myparentsoftentellme_______hard.A.studyB.tostudyC.studyingD.studied答案：B。解析：tellsb.todosth.告訴某人做某事，所以選tostudy。37.Theshirtistoosmallforme.Ineeda_______one.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest答案：B。解析：這件襯衫對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太小了，我需要一件更大的，用比較級(jí)bigger。38.—_______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：A。解析：詢問(wèn)職業(yè)用what，“你父親是做什么的？”“他是一名醫(yī)生?！?9.Thetrain_______whenwegottothestation.A.hasleftB.hadleftC.leavesD.left答案：B。解析：“我們到達(dá)車站”是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，“火車離開(kāi)”在“我們到達(dá)”之前，是過(guò)去的過(guò)去，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)hadleft。40.I'mlookingforwardto_______youagain.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen答案：B。解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事，所以選seeing。41.Sheis_______thanhersister.A.muchoutgoingB.alittleoutgoingC.muchmoreoutgoingD.alotofoutgoing答案：C。解析：outgoing的比較級(jí)是moreoutgoing，much可以修飾比較級(jí)，所以選muchmoreoutgoing。42.Thestudentsarebusy_______theirhomework.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did答案：C。解析：bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事，所以選doing。43.—_______doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howlong答案：C。解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“一周兩次”可知問(wèn)的是頻率，用howoften提問(wèn)。44.Theboyisoldenoughto_______himself.A.wearB.dressC.putonD.in答案：B。解析：dressoneself給自己穿衣服，這個(gè)男孩足夠大了可以自己穿衣服了。45.Themoviewasso_______thatIfellasleep.A.boringB.interestedC.excitingD.surprised答案：A。解析：“我睡著了”說(shuō)明電影很“無(wú)聊”，用boring。46.Wewillhavea_______holidayaftertheexam.A.twomonthsB.two-monthC.two-monthsD.twomonth's答案：B。解析：“兩個(gè)月的”假期可以用two-month或twomonths'表示，A選項(xiàng)twomonths是兩個(gè)月；C選項(xiàng)表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤；D選項(xiàng)month's應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)months'，所以選B。47.Theteachersaidthatlight_______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.willtravelD.istraveling答案：A。解析：“光比聲音傳播速度快”是客觀真理，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以選A。48.—_______beautifulflowers!—Yes.Mymotherboughtthemyesterday.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案：A。解析：感嘆句中，flowers是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，用what修飾，所以選A。49.Idon'tknowifhe_______tomorrow.Ifhe_______,I'llcallyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A。解析：第一句中if表示“是否”，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；第二句中if表示“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，所以選A。50.She_______alotofbooksinthepastfewyears.A.readB.hasreadC.readsD.isreading答案：B。解析：inthepastfewyears是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志，所以選hasread。51.Thefoodinthatrestaurantis_______.Idon'twanttoeatthereagain.A.deliciousB.goodC.badD.well答案：C。解析：“我不想再去那里吃了”說(shuō)明食物“不好”，用bad。52.Heisoneofthebest_______inourschool.A.studentB.studentsC.student'sD.students'答案：B。解析：oneof+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“最……之一”，所以選students。53.—_______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“騎自行車”可知問(wèn)的是上學(xué)的“方式”，用how提問(wèn)。54.Mybrotherisgoodat_______basketball.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.plays答案：B。解析：begoodatdoingsth.擅長(zhǎng)做某事，所以選playing。55.Theroomistoodark.Please_______thelight.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown答案：A。解析：房間太暗了，應(yīng)該“打開(kāi)”燈，turnon打開(kāi)；turnoff關(guān)閉；turnup調(diào)大；turndown調(diào)小，所以選A。56.I'mthirsty.I'dlike_______somewater.A.drinkB.todrinkC.drinkingD.drinks答案：B。解析：wouldliketodosth.想要做某事，所以選todrink。57.Thestoryisvery_______.Wealllikeit.A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interests答案：C。解析：修飾story用interesting，“有趣的”；interested修飾人，表示“感興趣的”，所以選C。58.Shehas_______friendshere.Shefeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A。解析：few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“幾乎沒(méi)有”；afew修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“一些”；little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示“幾乎沒(méi)有”；alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示“一些”。friends是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，她感到孤獨(dú)說(shuō)明幾乎沒(méi)有朋友，所以選A。59.—_______doyouimproveyourEnglish?—Byreadingalot.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Where答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“通過(guò)大量閱讀”可知問(wèn)的是提高英語(yǔ)的“方式”，用how提問(wèn)。60.Themeetingwillstart_______fiveminutes.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A。解析：“in+一段時(shí)間”表示“在……之后”，會(huì)議將在五分鐘后開(kāi)始。61.Thebookisveryexpensive.Ican'taffordit.Ineedtofinda_______one.A.cheapB.dearC.goodD.bad答案：A。解析：書(shū)很貴買不起，需要找一本便宜的，cheap便宜的；dear昂貴的；good好的；bad壞的，選A。62.Sheisinterestedin_______stamps.A.collectB.collectingC.tocollectD.collected答案：B。解析：beinterestedindoingsth.對(duì)做某事感興趣，所以選collecting。63.ThebookissointerestingthatIcan'tputit_______.A.downB.upC.onD.off答案：A。解析：putdown放下；putup張貼；puton穿上；putoff推遲。書(shū)很有趣所以放不下，選down。64.—_______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howmanytimes答案：B。解析：Howlong提問(wèn)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短或物體長(zhǎng)度；Howoften提問(wèn)頻率；Howsoon提問(wèn)多久之后；Howmanytimes提問(wèn)次數(shù)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“一周一次”可知問(wèn)的是頻率，選Howoften。65.Thegirlisgoodat_______thepiano.A.playingB.playC.toplayD.plays答案：A。解析：begoodatdoingsth.擅長(zhǎng)做某事，選playing。66.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisadoctor,_______isateacher.A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers答案：B。解析：one...theother...一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……，用于兩者之間，選theother。67.TheweatherinBeijingisdifferentfrom_______inGuangzhou.A.thatB.itC.oneD.those答案：A。解析：that指代前面提到的同類事物但不是同一個(gè)，這里指代廣州的天氣和北京的天氣不同，選that。68.—_______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“它是黑色的”可知問(wèn)的是顏色，用Whatcolor提問(wèn)。69.Theteacheraskedustostop_______andlistentoher.A.talkingB.totalkC.talkD.talked答案：A。解析：stopdoingsth.停止正在做的事情；stoptodosth.停下來(lái)去做另一件事。這里是讓我們停止說(shuō)話聽(tīng)她講，選talking。70.Themovieisvery_______.Iwanttoseeitagain.A.excitingB.excitedC.boringD.bored答案：A。解析：exciting令人興奮的，修飾物；excited興奮的，修飾人；boring無(wú)聊的，修飾物；bored無(wú)聊的，修飾人。電影讓人想再看一遍說(shuō)明很令人興奮，選exciting。71.Sheiskindtoeveryone.Sheisa_______girl.A.lovelyB.uglyC.badD.lazy答案：A。解析：她對(duì)每個(gè)人都很友好，說(shuō)明是個(gè)可愛(ài)的女孩，lovely可愛(ài)的；ugly丑陋的；bad壞的；lazy懶惰的，選lovely。72.—_______doyouusuallygetup?—Atsixo'clock.A.WhattimeB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“六點(diǎn)鐘”可知問(wèn)的是具體時(shí)間，用Whattime提問(wèn)。73.Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.Ineed_______help.A.someB.anyC.manyD.much答案：A。解析：some用于肯定句，表示一些；any用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句；many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。這里是肯定句且help是不可數(shù)名詞，選some。74.Mymotheroftentellsme_______eattoomuchjunkfood.A.nottoB.tonotC.don'tD.not答案：A。解析：tellsb.nottodosth.告訴某人不要做某事，選notto。75.Theboyistooyoungtolookafter_______.A.himselfB.herselfC.itselfD.yourself答案：A。解析：theboy是男性，反身代詞用himself，選himself。76.—_______haveyoubeenlearningEnglish?—Forfiveyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howmany答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“五年了”可知問(wèn)的是學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度，用Howlong提問(wèn)。77.ThepopulationofChinaismuch_______thanthatofAustralia.A.largeB.largerC.largestD.thelargest答案：B。解析：than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞，人口多用large，所以這里用larger。78.Shespendstwohours_______herhomeworkeveryday.A.doB.doingC.todoD.did答案：B。解析：spendtimedoingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，選doing。79.—_______beautifulcity!—Yes.Lotsoftouristscometovisititeveryyear.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：C。解析：感嘆句中，what修飾名詞，city是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，所以用Whata。80.Thebookis_______formetoread.Icanunderstanditeasily.A.hardB.difficultC.easyD.busy答案：C。解析：根據(jù)“我能很容易地理解它”可知書(shū)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很容易讀，easy容易的；hard難的；difficult困難的；busy忙碌的，選easy。81.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Heisa_______person.A.kindB.strictC.lazyD.careless答案：A。解析：總是樂(lè)于助人說(shuō)明是個(gè)善良的人，kind善良的；strict嚴(yán)格的；lazy懶惰的；careless粗心的，選kind。82.—_______doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“因?yàn)樗鼈兒芸蓯?ài)”可知問(wèn)的是喜歡熊貓的原因，用Why提問(wèn)。83.Theteacheraskedustobequiet.Shewasvery_______.A.angryB.happyC.strictD.excited答案：C。解析：老師讓我們安靜，說(shuō)明她很嚴(yán)格，strict嚴(yán)格的；angry生氣的；happy高興的；excited興奮的，選strict。84.Theboyis_______togotoschoolbyhimself.A.oldenoughB.enougholdC.youngenoughD.enoughyoung答案：A。解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要放在后面，排除B和D；能自己去上學(xué)說(shuō)明年齡足夠大，選oldenough。85.—_______isyourmother?—Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A。解析：詢問(wèn)職業(yè)用Whatissb.?，選What。86.Thebookisveryuseful.Ihavelearnedalot_______it.A.fromB.ofC.forD.with答案：A。解析：learnfrom從……學(xué)到，這本書(shū)很有用，我從它里面學(xué)到了很多，選from。87.Sheisgoodatdancing.Shewantstobea_______.A.singerB.dancerC.writerD.painter答案：B。解析：擅長(zhǎng)跳舞所以想成為一名舞蹈家，dancer舞蹈家；singer歌手；writer作家；painter畫(huà)家，選dancer。88.Theweatherisgetting_______.Weneedtowearmoreclothes.A.coldB.hotC.warmD.cool答案：A。解析：需要穿更多衣服說(shuō)明天氣變涼了，cold冷的；hot熱的；warm溫暖的；cool涼爽的，選cold。89.—_______doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howlong答案：C。解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“一周兩次”可知問(wèn)的是去圖書(shū)館的頻率，用Howoften提問(wèn)。90.Theboyisveryclever.Hecananswerallthequestions_______.A.easilyB.hardC.difficultlyD.slowly答案：A。解析：男孩很聰明所以能很容易地回答所有問(wèn)題，easily容易地；hard難地；difficultly困難地；slowly慢慢地，選easily。91.Sheis_______shy.Shedoesn'tliketotalkinpublic.A.a