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非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞初三下冊(cè)語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)1情景導(dǎo)入,語(yǔ)法感知
Jefffindsakey
underthebed.Hepreparestotellhisfriends.1情景導(dǎo)入,語(yǔ)法感知TheyadviseJefftoaskhisfatherforhelp.1情景導(dǎo)入,語(yǔ)法感知Suddenly,theybecomeverysmall.Theyseesomegiantanimals.Theylookforwaystogetoutofthisplace.Butthereisnobodytohelpthem.1情景導(dǎo)入,語(yǔ)法感知
Theythinkitisagreatideatogetto
ahighplaceandthey
startclimbingthehill.Theirgoalis
toseewheretheyreallyare.1情景導(dǎo)入,語(yǔ)法感知Jeffisthelastone.Hedoesn'tgetusedtoexercisinglikethis.Soclimbingthehillisveryhardforhim.Hishobbyisreadingdifferentkindsofbooksandswimmingintheswimmingpool.2自主探究,觀察歸納(1)自主觀察歸納
,
紅色部分是什么?
Jefffindsakey
underthebed.Hepreparestotellhisfriends.TheyadviseJefftoaskhisfatherforhelp.Suddenly,theybecomeverysmall.Theyseesomegiantanimals.Theylookforwaystoget
outofthisplace.Butthereisnobodytohelpthem.Theythinkitisagreatideatogetto
ahighplaceandthey
startclimbingthehill.Theirgoalistoseewheretheyreallyare.Jeffisthelastone.Hedoesn'tgetusedtoexercisinglikethis.Soclimbingthehillisveryhardforhim.Hishobbyisreadingdifferentkindsofbooksandswimminginthe
swimming
pool.我的結(jié)論:非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞:指句子中不是謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞。2自主探究,觀察歸納(2)自主觀察歸納,這些紅色和藍(lán)色部分有什么區(qū)別?Jefffindsakey
underthebed.Hepreparestotellhisfriends.TheyadviseJefftoaskhisfatherforhelp.Suddenly,theybecomeverysmall.Theyseesomegiantanimals
.Theylookforwaystoget
outofthisplace.Butthereisnobodytohelpthem.Theythinkitisagreatideatogetto
ahighplaceandthey
start
climbingthehill.Theirgoalistoseewheretheyreallyare.Jeffisthelastone.Hedoesn'tgetusedtoexercisinglikethis.Soclimbingthehillisveryhardforhim.Hishobbyis
reading
differentkindsofbooksandswimmingintheswimmingpool.
我的結(jié)論:非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的兩種形式:動(dòng)詞不定式todo,動(dòng)名詞doing2自主探究,觀察歸納(3)自主觀察歸納,動(dòng)詞不定式做什么成分?Jefffindsakey
underthebed.Hepreparestotellhisfriends.TheyadviseJefftoaskhisfatherforhelp.Suddenly,theybecomeverysmall.Theyseesomegiantanimals
.Theylookforwaystoget
outofthisplace.Butthereisnobodytohelpthem.Theythinkitisagreatideatogetto
ahighplaceandthey
start
climbingthehill.Theirgoalistoseewheretheyreallyare.Jeffisthelastone.Hedoesn'tgetusedtoexercisinglikethis.Soclimbingthehillisveryhardforhim.Hishobbyis
reading
differentkindsofbooksandswimmingintheswimmingpool.
我的結(jié)論:動(dòng)詞不定式可以做:主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)目的狀語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)2自主探究,觀察歸納(4)自主觀察歸納,動(dòng)名詞在句中做什么成分?Jefffindsakey
underthebed.Hepreparestotellhisfriends.TheyadviseJefftoaskhisfatherforhelp.Suddenly,theybecomeverysmall.Theyseesomegiantanimals.Theylookforwaystoget
outofthisplace.Butthereisnobodytohelpthem.Theythinkitisagreatideatogetto
ahighplaceandthey
start
climbingthehill.Theirgoalistoseewheretheyreallyare.Jeffisthelastone.Hedoesn'tgetusedtoexercisinglikethis.Soclimbingthehillisveryhardforhim.Hishobbyis
reading
differentkindsofbooksandswimmingintheswimmingpool.
我的結(jié)論:動(dòng)名詞可以做:主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)介賓定語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)動(dòng)賓表語(yǔ)3綜合運(yùn)用,實(shí)踐練兵(1)文本續(xù)寫(xiě)AfterJeffandhisfriendsclimbthetopofthemountain,theyfinditishard__________(believe)thattheyareinthedesertnow."Let'sgodown“Kippersays."Oh,no!Iprefertostayhere."saysJeff.Theywalkoverthedesert.Everyonefeelslike__________(have)arestand________(drink)abottleofwater.Totheirsurprise,theyfindsomegiantstrawberriesandtheyrun__________(eat)them.Theysmiletooneanother."Ilikethisadventurenow!"saysJeff.Allofasudden,theyseeit_______(rain)now.Jefftellshisfriends_________(keep)awayfromtherain.Theyruntoagiantflowerpot_____(hide)in.Thekeybeginsto
glow.Themagicisover."Ican'tsee"saysJeff.Hehastheflowerpotonhishead.tobelievehavingdrinkingtoeatrainingtokeeptohide3綜合運(yùn)用,實(shí)踐練兵(2)真題訓(xùn)練(1).We'dbetterfollowtheseven-stephand-washingmethod_________healthy.(2020.重慶B卷)tokeepB.keepC.keepingD.keeps(2).Theyhope________thebasketballmatch.(2020.重慶A卷)A.winB.wonC.towinD.winning(3).Thevillagersplan______anewbridgeovertheriver.(2021.重慶A卷)A.buildB.buildingC.tobuildD.built(4).Peter’smothergetsupearly_________breakfastforhimeverymorning.(2021.重慶B卷)tomakeB.makingC.makeD.makes(5).Tompractices________theviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.(2018.上海)playB.playedC.toplayD.playing(6).Harryinvitedme_______withhimwhenhisparentswereoutoftown..(2018.天津)A.stayB.stayedC.stayingD.tostay(7).Itwasraining.M
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