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新概念過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)題

1.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)用法:

①過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作

例:Hewascookingatsixlastnight.昨天晚上

六點(diǎn),他正在做飯。

②過(guò)去某段時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作

例:IwasstayingherefromMarchtoMaylastyear.

去年從3月到5月,我一直呆在這里。

2.與過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),常見(jiàn)的有atnine

lastnight/atthattime=then/

atthistimeyesterday/或有whentheteacher

camein/whilehewasreading的提示

3.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成:was'were+現(xiàn)在分詞

4.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的四個(gè)基本句型

肯定句Hewascookingatsixlastnight.

否定句Hewasnotcookingatsixlastnight.

一般疑問(wèn)句Washecookingatsixlastnight?

肯定和否定回答Yes,hewas.No,hewasn,t.

特殊疑問(wèn)句Whatwashedoingatsixlastnight?

5.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的固定句型Jimwasreadingwhen

theteachercamein.當(dāng)老師進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候,吉姆正在讀書(shū)。

JimwasreadingwhileKatewaswatchingTV.在凱特正

在看電視的同時(shí),吉姆正在讀書(shū)。JimcameinwhileKate

waswatchingTV.在凱特正在看電視的時(shí)候,吉姆進(jìn)來(lái)了。

6.與一般過(guò)去式的區(qū)別:HewatchedTVlastnight.

HewaswatchingTVatninelastnight.

7.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):when,while

while表示一段時(shí)間,因此它所引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句中,

謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),如:

When/Whilewewerehavingsupper,the1ightwent

out.我們正在吃飯時(shí)燈熄滅了。when用作并列連詞時(shí),主

句常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),從句則用一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生

的過(guò)程中,另一個(gè)意想不到的動(dòng)作發(fā)生了。

Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhensomeonecalled

me.我正在街上走時(shí)突然有人喊我。.使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)應(yīng)注

意的幾點(diǎn)

過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)可表示按計(jì)劃、安排過(guò)去某時(shí)刻將要發(fā)生

的動(dòng)作。如:

HesaidtheywereleavingforBeijingthis

afternoon.他說(shuō)他今天下午要去北京。

動(dòng)詞hope,wonder等的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)常用來(lái)表示提出

要求,雖然表示現(xiàn)在的內(nèi)容,但語(yǔ)氣比一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)

去時(shí)要委婉。如:

Iwaswonderingwhetheryoucouldcometojoin

us.我想你能否過(guò)來(lái)跟我們一起活動(dòng)?

過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)中有always,forever,continually,

constantly修飾時(shí),表示說(shuō)話人的贊賞或厭煩的感情。如:

Hewasalwaysthinkingofothers.他總是想到人

家。

過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)

一、選擇填空

1.Mybrotherwhilehehisbicycleand

hurthimself.

A.fell,wasridingB.fell,wereriding

C.hadfallen,rodeD.hadfallen,wasriding

2.Tomintothehousewhennoone.

A.slipped,waslookingB.hadslipped,looked

C.slipped,hadlookedD.wasslipping,looked

3.ThelasttimeI_Janeshecottoninthe

fields.

A.hadseen,waspickingB.saw,picked

C.hadseen,pickedD.saw,waspicking

4.Idon'tthinkJimsawme;heintospace.

A.juststaredB.wasjuststaringC.hasjust

staredD.hadjuststared

5.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.Sheat

aradioshopatthetime.

A.hasworkedB.wasworkingC.hadbeenworking

D.hadworked

6.---Hey,lookwhereyouaregoing!

---Oh,I'mterriblysorry..

A.I'mnotnoticingB.Iwasn'tnoticing

C.Ihaven'tnoticedD.Idon'tnotice

7.ThereportersaidthattheUFOeasttowest

whenhesawit.

A.wastravelingB.traveledC.hadbeen

travelingD.wastotravel

8.Imybreakfastwhenthemorningpostcame.

A.hadB.hadbeenhavingC.havebeenhavingD.

washaving

9.WhenIarrivedathisoffice,heonthe

phone.

A.wasspeakingB.spokeC.hadbeenspeakingD.

hadspoken

二、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.NowJim'ssister

newspapers.

2.HeTVatninelastnight.

3.HeTVlastnight.

4.Whatthetwins

___________________then?

5.Lilyacatwhentheteacher

camein?------No,she

6.you

supperatthattime?

7.Jackabookatnine

yesterdayevening.

8.NowJimbasketballonthe

playground.

9.Whathe

atnineo'clocklastnight.

10.Theytothemusicat

thattime.

三、改錯(cuò):每處劃線中有錯(cuò)誤,在題后改正

1.Lindawaswritecarefullyatninelastnight.

2.Tomorrowtheywereswimminginariver.

3.Atthattime,shelisteningtotheradio.

4.JimandIwasplayingwhenhecamein.

5.IwasstudiingEnglishwhenheknockedatthe

door.

四、按要求句型轉(zhuǎn)換:Marywasridingabikeat

thattime.

否定句:_________________________________

一般疑問(wèn)句:______________________________

肯定和否定回答:

特殊疑問(wèn)句:

過(guò)去完成時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)

I過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)選擇填空:

1.Whatyourgrandfatherthistime

yesterday?

A.is...doingB.was…doingC.did..doD.

had...done

2.youameetingatfouryesterday

afternoon?

A.Were…h(huán)avingB.Was…h(huán)avingC.Did

haveD.Do...have

3.A:Icalledyouatabouthalfpasteightlast

night,butnobodyanswered.B:Oh,Iinmy

officeatthattime.

A.willworkB.wasworkingC.workedD.hadworked

4.HisfamilyTVfromtentotwelvelast

night.

A.watchedB.werewatchingC.hadwatchedD.was

watching

5.LiLeialettertohisfriendlastnight.

A.waswritingB.waswrittenC.willwriteD.

writes

6.A:Hi,LinTao.Ididn'tseeyouattheparty.

B:Oh,Ireadyforthemathsexam.

A.amgettingB.wasgettingC.gotD.havegot

7.A:Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butthere

wasnoanswer.

B:Oh,IamsorryIdinneratmyfriend'shome.

A.haveB.hadC.washavingD.havehad

8.A:Didyounoticehimcomein?

B:No.Iafootballgame.

A.havewatchedB.hadwatchedC.amwatchingD.

waswatching

9.Youmusttel1uswhatyouatten

yesterdayevening.

A.didB.wasdoingC.weredoneD.weredoing

10.Heaskedoutside.

A.whoaresingingB.whowassinging

C.whosingingwasD.whoissinging

11.A:Howdidtheaccidenthappen?

B:Youknow,itdifficulttoseetheroad

clearlybecauseit.

A.was….wasrainingB.ishasrained

C.isisrainingD.willbewillrain

12.Sheapplesinhergardenwhen

Itoseeheryesterday.

A.picked,wentB.waspicking,went

C.picked,wasgoingD.waspicking,wasgoing

13.ShetheroomwhenIwenttoseeher.

A.doesn'tcleanB.isn'tcleaningC.didn't

cleaningD.wasn,tcleaning

14.TheReadslunchwhenIgottotheir

house.

A.werehavingB.washavingC.arehavingD.is

having

15.IanoldfriendofminewhenI

inthestreetyesterdayafternoon.

A.met...waswalkingB.wasmeeting…walked

C.wasmeeting...waswalkingD.met…walked

16.OnedaywhenIthepostoffice,I

myuncle.

A.pass...sayB.waspassing...saw

C.passed…wasseeingD.ampassing...amseeing

17.Thestudenttomovethebagofrice

heheardthesoundofamotorbike.

A.wasrunning...whenB.wasrunning…while

C.runs…whenD.ran...while

18.Markwhileheupanddown.

A.falls...isjumpingB.fell...wasjumping

C.wasfalling...wasjumpingD.felt...was

jumping

19.WhilesheTVinthesittingroom,the

bell.

A.watchesringsB.iswatching…rang

C.waswatchingrangD.watched…wasringing

20.Thelittlegirlwashercatwhileher

motherwasthepiano.

A.playingplayingB.playingplayingwith

C.playingwith???playingD.playing

with,??playingwith

V.過(guò)去完成時(shí)選擇填空:

1.A:DidyouseeTomattheparty?

B:No,Marytoldmethathebythetime

Igotthere.

A.leftB.wasleavingC.hadleftD.hasleft

2.Hesaidthathehislunchyet.

A.hadn,thadB.hasn'thadC.wouldn?thaveD.

washaving

3.Bytheendoflastyearweeachother

fortenyears.

A.haveknownB.knewC.wereknowingD.hadknown

4.HesaidthathethreeEnglishsongs

sincehecamehere.

A.learnedB.hadlearnedC.wouldlearnD.has

learned

5.IsawLiLeiyesterday.Wehadn'tseeneach

otherIleftBeijing.

A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.until

.Hewantedtoknowhowlonginhospital.

A.sheisstayingB.shehadstayedC.didshestay

D.shestay

7.HesaidthattheyZhangjiajiefora

holiday.

A.havebeentoB.hadgonetoC.havegonetoD.

hasgoneto

8.Ilearnedthecityforalongtime.

A.shehasbeentoB.shehasgonetoC.shehad

beeninD.shehadgoneto

9.WevisitedtheGreatWalllastterm.We

nevertherebefore.

A.had…goneB.have…goneC.had…beenD.

have…been

10.Hetoldmethatheacoldforthree

days.

A.hasB.hadcaughtC,hadhadD.hashas

11.HesaidthathetheLeaguefortwo

years.

A.hadjoinedB.hasbeeninC.hadbeeninD.

joined

12.IsawKatewithanewradioinherhand

yesterday,butshetoldmeshetheradioforten

days.

A.hasboughtB.hadboughtC.hashadD.had

had

13.Thefilmfortenminuteswhenwe

gottothecinema.

A.hadalreadybeenonB.hadalreadybegun

C.havealreadybeenonD.havealreadybegun

14.WhenIgottohishome,heforan

hour.

A.hadleftB.leftC.hadbeenawayD.hasbeen

away

15.Whenhecamehome,Iforthree

hours.

A.havefallenasleepB.hadfallenasleep

C.hadbeenasleepC.hasbeenasleep

16.Hetoldmethathethefilmthree

times.

A.haveseenB.hadseenC.seesD.willsee

17.Thetrainwhenwegottothestation.

A.hasjustleftB.hadjustleftC.leavesD.

left

18.Aftertheboysbythegirls,theboys'

PEteacherthoughtthegirlsdeservedtowin.

A.hadbeatenB.arebeatenC.hadbeenbeatenD.

havebeenbeaten

19.BeforeMrWhitewenttoParis,he

Frenchfortwoyears.

A.willlearnB.haslearnedC.hadlearnedD.was

learning

20.Asthelasttrain,wehadtostay

hereforthenight.

A.leftB.hadleftC.wasleavingD.leaves

vn.根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的中文用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)、過(guò)去完成時(shí)

完成句子

1.Mumthistimeyesterday.

2.Whattheyateightyesterday

evening?

3.WhenIgottothefactory,theworkers

aboutthefilm.

4.TheReadsaTVplaywhenthelight

wentout.

5.LilywasdancingwhileJimthepiano.

6.Iinthestreetwhenitbegantosnow.

7.whenyoustartedout?

8.Iastorybookateightyesterday

evening.

9.Ialetterwhenmymothercamein.

10.TheytheflowerswhenIgottothe

garden.

21.Bytheendoflasttermweabouta

thousandEnglishwords.

22.HewhenIcame.

23.ThemanknowsalotaboutNewYork.Iheard

thatbefore.

24.Whenwegottothestation,thetrain

forfiveminutes.

25.HowmanyEnglishpartiesbytheend

oflastterm?

26.Ididn'tgotoseethefilmlastnightbecause

Iittwice.

27.Bythetimewearrivedatthestation,the

train.

28.Theshopwasquitenew,foritonly

theweekbefore.

29.MissBrownsaidthatshenever

toNorthChinabefore.

30.Imetanoldfriendofmineyesterday.We

eachothersincehelefthere.

第五講

閱讀訓(xùn)練

一、完形填空:

完形填空

Someoneoncewrote,“Allworkandnoplaymakes

Jackadullboy."Workiseveryoneneedsleisuretime

too.Leisuretimeforgoodhealth.Othersliketogo

tointerestingplaces,orparks.Manypeoplehave.They

makethingsorcollectthings.Rightnow,someoneis

ahobbysomewhere.Peoplecollect,couldmakeaboat

oratable,asweaterorafishingnet,abirdcage

oranapplepie.Itdoeswhatyoumake,aslongasit's

somethingyoudoyourself.

1.A.difficultB.easyC.happyD.important

C.meansD.givesC.ThatD.This

D.stops

D.sports

D.aswellas

D.hobbies

D.thinking.A.hasB.takes.A.ThereB.It.

A.interests.A.notonly.A.friends

.A,stamps

10.A.All

11.A.matter

13,A.ifB.worries.A.computersB.firesC.

helpsC.cardsC.questionsC.findingB.together

withC.suchasB.troublesB.sounds.A.meetingB.

enjoyingC.scoresD.natureC.lookD.sayD.with

D.life

D.alsoB.WeC.YouD.TheyB.knowB.unless12.

A.atB.fromC.on14.A.educationB.activities

15.A.tooB.neither

完形填空C.becauseD.thoughC.childhoodC.

either

IhavehadthousandsofclassessinceIstarted

schoolnineyearsago.Butonlyonewasthemost

important.

IthappenedlasttermjustafterIhadgota

twentyyuannote!

“Whowantsthis?”heasked.Unsurprisingly,of

usintheclassheldupourhands.

Thespeakersmiled.Thenheputupthenoteon

theblackboardandaskedthesamequestion.Again,we

allputupourhands.Thespeakersmiledagain,butthe

noteontothefloor!

Ididn'twhatthespeakerwasdoing.Whywas

heaskingthesamequestionagainandagain?Ididn't

knowwhattodo.Iwantedthenote,uswiththenote

inhishand.

“Thenoteisworthtwentyyuan.ItisIwasworth

alot.Imayhavedoneinanexam,butitdoesn'twill

besuccessful!

1.A.classroomB.subjectC.classD.school

.A.sameB.goodC.luckyD.bad

.A.comfortableB.successfulC.famousD.rich

.A.likeB.forC.aboutD.by

.A.bothB.neitherC.alID.none

.A.saidB.boughtC.sawD.wanted

.A.studentB.teacherC.questionD.way

.A.rememberB.understandC.noticeD.find

.A.soB.thoughC.if

11.A.youB.heC.sheD.or10.A.tookoutB.

threwawayC.pickedupD.putdownD.they

12.A.neverB.sometimesC.hardlyD.always

13.A.whenB.whoC.whatD.how

14.A.realizedB.forgotC.dreamedD.decided

15.A.knowB.meanC.thinkD.complain

二、閱讀理解:

閱讀理解

Onemidnight,alittlegirlwokeuptopasswater.

Shebyherselfgotupanddownherbed,walkedtothe

bedroomdoorandopenedit.Shelookedoutsideand

walkedback,foritwassodarkinthehal1thatshe

feared.

Hermothersaid,uDon?tbeafraid,honey.Take

courage!”

“What?scourage?vsheasked,runningtoher

mother?sbed.

“Courageisthebravebreath,“hermother

answered.

“Mum,doyouhavecourage?v

“Certainly.”

Thegirlheldoutherlittlehands,saying,“Mum,

blowsomeofyourbreathofcouragetome.”

Afterhermotherblewouttwomouthfulsofbreath

intoherlittlecoldhands,thelittlegirlclenched

herfistsnervously,afraidthatthe“breathof

couragevwouldrunaway.Thenwithherfistsclenched,

shewalkedoutofthebedroomtowardsthebathroomwith

nothingtofear.

Hermothersaidtoherself,“Itwillbeniceif

someonecanblowsomekindof?breath?tome.ThenI

canholditinmyhandstoowhenIfeelterrifiedor

lost.”

Infact,mostly,whatweareterrifiedofis

nothingbutthefearinourmind.Whoweshoulddefeat

isnobodybutourselves.

1.Thegirlwalkedbackbecause.

A.thebathroomwastoofaraway.B.hermother

wouldn?tgowithher

C.shewastooafraidofthedarkD.thebedroom

doorwaslocked

2.Welearnfromthereadingthat.

A.thegirlwenttothebathroombyherselfB.

thegirlpretendedtobeterrifiedofnothing

C.thegirl?smotherwasabletoblowbravebreath

D.thegirl?smotherwasveryproudofherself

3.Tostop“mother?sbreath“fromrunningaway,

thegirl.

A.heldoutherlittlehandsB.clenchedher

fists

C.talktohermotherD.heldherownbreath

4.Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat

A.adultsarealwaysbraveenoughB.children

learntobebravequickly

C.thefearinone?smindistherealproblemD.

themothercandealwithanythingwithbreath

5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheFearlessMotherB.OneLonelyGirl

C.OnemidnightD.TheBreathofCourage

閱讀理解

Hewasstrugglingtotiehisshoes.Iwas

strugglingwithwhetherIshouldhelphim.Idid,and

hewasgrateful.

“Thankyou,“hesaid.

“I?mgladIcouldhelp.Ijustthoughtitwould

beeasierformetoreach,“Isaid.

Hewasadisabledman,andforcedtolookdown

mostofthetime.Hisarmsandlegsweretwisted

terribly,andhecouldn?tdowhattherestofuswould

considereasytasks.Healwaysmanagedtolookupto

seehowyoureactedtohiswords,however.Hehadabig

smile,makingmefeelcomfortable.

Iwasstillonmykneesbyhiswheelchair.

“Niceshoes,“hesaid.

“Thanks.Nooneevercomplimentedmeonthem

before,“Isaid.

“NoonehasthesameviewoftheworldasIdo,“

hereplied.

“Tellmeabouttheworldasyouseeit,“Isaid

smiling.

“Mostpeoplecanseeifsomeoneiscomfortable

withthemornotintheireyes.Iseeitintheirfeet.”

hesaid."Ifpeoplekeepmovingtheirfeet,Ijustlet

themgo,becauseIknowthey?reimpatientwithme.I

don?twanttomakepeopleuncomfortable.

“Whataboutme?Iasked.

“Icouldseeyourcompassion.Andthenyoucame

downtomylevel.Iwastheonewhowasnervous."he

said."Idon?tnormallyhavesomeonelookmeinthe

eye.”

“Theydon?tknowwhatthey?remissing,“Itold

him.

“Myoldfaceisnothingtobragabout."hesaid.

“Butthatsmileissobig.”

Yes,andit?snotonlyabigsmilebutanattitude.

1.Thedisabledmanknewpeoplewereimpatient

mostlybytheir.

A.wordsB.eyesC.feetD.smile

2.Theunlinedwordcompassionistheclosetin

meaningto.

A.attentionB.pityC.trustD.duty

3.Welearnthatthedisabledman.

A.hadgreatdifficultylookingafterhimselfB.

alwaysaskedpeopleforhelp

C.couldn?thaveabigsmileD.likedtotalk

aboutpeople?sshoes

4.Thewriterfeltcomfortablebecause

A.hehadanicetalktothemanB.themanlooked

himintheeye

C.hedidn?tmovehisfeetbeforethemanD.the

manhadabigsmileontheface

5.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A.thedisablemanhadsomethingwrongwithhis

mind

B.notmanypeoplewentdowntotheman?slevel

C.themanwasgoodattellingpeopleaboutthe

worl

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