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Unit3LanguageinuseModule5LaoSheTeahouse英語(yǔ)?
?Items(類別)Languageitems(語(yǔ)言項(xiàng)目)Usefulphrases(實(shí)用短語(yǔ))offertodosth.
主動(dòng)提出做某事takesb.tosw.
帶某人到某地plantodosth.計(jì)劃做某事intheend最后hopetodosth.希望做某事nexttime下次Items(類別)Languageitems(語(yǔ)言項(xiàng)目)Usefulphrases(實(shí)用短語(yǔ))beespeciallyfamousfor…
尤其以……而出名showthelivesof…
展示了……的生活from…to…
從……到……inthemiddleof
在……的中央Items(類別)Languageitems(語(yǔ)言項(xiàng)目)Usefulphrases(實(shí)用短語(yǔ))inChinesesociety在中國(guó)社會(huì)bebornin出生于sendsb.to送某人到finishschool畢業(yè)leavehome離開家returnto…回到……benamed…被命名為……inthetwentiethcentury在20世紀(jì)giveawarmwelcometo…熱烈歡迎……Items(類別)Languageitems(語(yǔ)言項(xiàng)目)Keystructures(關(guān)鍵句型)1.…IwantedtoseetheBeijingOpera,soLinglingofferedtotakemethere.……我想看京劇,所以玲玲主動(dòng)提出帶我去那里。2.…itwasdifficulttounderstandthewords.要聽懂(京劇的)對(duì)白是很困難的。3.Weonlyplannedtowatchforanhour,butintheend,westayedforthreehours.我們本來(lái)計(jì)劃僅看一個(gè)小時(shí),但最后我們待了三個(gè)小時(shí)。4.…that’sthemainthing.……這是最主要的。Items(類別)Languageitems(語(yǔ)言項(xiàng)目)Keystructures(關(guān)鍵句型)5.He’sespeciallyfamousforhisplayTeahouse.他尤以他的戲劇《茶館》而出名。6.Hewrotemanyplays,novelsandshortstoriesaboutpeople’slives,andwasnamed“thePeople’sArtist”.他寫了很多關(guān)于群眾生活的戲劇、小說(shuō)和短篇故事,被譽(yù)為“人民藝術(shù)家”。7.LaoSheTeahousegivesawarmwelcometoeveryonefromallovertheworld.老舍茶館熱情地歡迎來(lái)自世界各地的人們。?
?動(dòng)詞不定式(一)及雙賓語(yǔ)?
?動(dòng)詞不定式肯定形式是“to+動(dòng)詞原形”,有時(shí)可以不帶to,否定形式是“not(to)do”。結(jié)構(gòu):動(dòng)詞+todo如:Wedecidetoleavetomorrow.我們決定明天出發(fā)。常見的后面接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有:短語(yǔ)漢語(yǔ)意思短語(yǔ)漢語(yǔ)意思affordtodo(有經(jīng)濟(jì)能力)去做needtodo需要去做agreetodo同意去做refusetodo拒絕去做asktodo要求去做wanttodo想要去做decidetodo決定去做wishtodo盼望去做expecttodo期望去做choosetodo選擇去做failtodo未能去做managetodo設(shè)法去做短語(yǔ)漢語(yǔ)意思短語(yǔ)漢語(yǔ)意思hopetodo希望去做pretendtodo假裝去做plantodo計(jì)劃去做wouldliketodo想要去做promisetodo承諾去做offertodo主動(dòng)提出去做注意動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí),有時(shí)會(huì)省略to。常見的動(dòng)詞有:“使役”類動(dòng)詞let,make,have等和“感官”類動(dòng)詞see,hear,watch,notice,feel等。如:Iwatchedhergetintothecar.我看著她上了車。?
?雙賓語(yǔ):動(dòng)詞+人(間接賓語(yǔ))+物(直接賓語(yǔ))結(jié)構(gòu):v.+sb.+sth.或
v.+sth.+to/for+sb.如:Igavemymotherapresent.=Igaveapresenttomymother.我給了我媽媽一個(gè)禮物。Iboughtmymotherapresent.=Iboughtapresentformymother.我給我媽媽買了一個(gè)禮物。雙賓語(yǔ)中使用介詞to的動(dòng)詞包括give,pass,hand,send,teach,show,leave,lend,offer,return和sell等等,如givesth.tosb.等。雙賓語(yǔ)中使用介詞for的動(dòng)詞包括buy,cook,read,make等等,如buysth.forsb.等。?
?一、單項(xiàng)選擇。(B)1.Iplan
?inAmericanextyear.A.studyingB.tostudyC.studyD.studied(A)2.Theteachertoldthestudents
?anyfoodintotheclassroom.A.nottobringB.notbringC.don’tbringD.didn’tbringBA(C)3.Mymothermadeanicecake
?meonmy15thbirthday.A.toB.ofC.forD.from(B)4.Weadviseparents
?theirchildrenathomealone.A.notleaveB.nottoleaveC.leaveD.toleave(D)5.Whynotoffer
?someexercisebooks?A.theyB.theirC.theirsD.themCBD二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Theydecide
toclean
?(clean)theclassroomthisFriday.2.
Tolearn
?
(learn)Englishwell,heneedstodomoreexerciseseveryday.3.Jackhadacold.Thedoctortoldhim
nottostay
?(notstay)up.4.—I’llgotoQingdaoformywinterholiday.Whataboutyou?—I’mstillplanningwhere
togo
?(go).5.Wouldyoulikesomethinghot
toeat
?(eat)tokeepwarm?tocleanTolearnnottostaytogotoeat三、完成句子或句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.我希望很快能再次見到他。I
hope/wish/expecttosee/meethim
?againverysoon.2.記住在潮濕的天氣不要開窗。
Remembernottoopenthewindows
?inwetweather.3.你把書寄給你哥哥了嗎?Didyou
sendthebook(s)toyourbrother
??=Didyou
sendyourbrotherthebook(s)
??hope/wish/expecttosee/meethimRemembernottoopenthewindowssendthebook(s)toyourbrothersendyourbrotherthebook(s)4.我的朋友們?yōu)槲易隽藗€(gè)生日卡。Myfriends
mademeabirthdaycard
?.=Myfriends
madeabirthdaycardforme
?.5.請(qǐng)把鹽遞給我好嗎?Couldyouplease
passmethesalt
??=Couldyouplease
passthesalttome
??mademeabirthdaycardmadeabirthdaycardformepassmethesaltpassthesalttome一、語(yǔ)法選擇。Once,akinglovedmusicsomuchthathesearchedtheworldforthebestinstrument.Oneday,amagicman
1
?thekingaharp(豎琴).Thekingtookittothepalace,but
2
?heplayedit,theharpsoundedterrible.Many
3
?peopletriedit.Theyagreedthattheharpwas
4
?andthemagicmantoldalietotheking.Sothekingaskedhisservantstothrowouttheharpasrubbish.Apoorlittlegirl
5
?foundtheharp,andeventhough(即使)shedidn’tknowhow
6
?it,shedecidedtohaveatry.Sheplayedandplayed,thewholedaythrough,formonthsandyears.Themusicsheplayedwasneverperfect,
7
?eachtimeitsoundedalittlebetter.Thenoneday,suddenly,theharpstartedtoplaythemostbeautifulmusic.Itwasinfact
8
?magicharp,andcouldonlybeplayedwellifsomeonewouldputinthenecessaryeffortontoit.Thekingheardthemusicfromhiswindow,andcalledthegirltothepalace.Whenthekingsawthatshewasplayinghisoldharp,hewasfilled
9
?joy.Atthatmomenthemadethegirlhisown
10
?,givingherandherfamilymanyriches.Whatcanyoulearnfromthisstory?(C)1.A.offer
B.offers
C.offered(A)2.A.when
B.before
C.since(B)3.A.another
B.other
C.others(C)4.A.used
B.using
C.useless(C)5.A.late
B.lately
C.later(B)6.A.played
B.toplay
C.playing(A)7.A.but
B.and
C.or(A)8.A.a
B.an
C.the(B)9.A.in
B.with
C.by(C)10.A.music
B.musical
C.musicianCABCCBAABC二、讀寫綜合。A.回答問(wèn)題
MarcoPolowasborninItaly,inthecityofVenice,inabout1254.AtthattimeEuropeansknewalmostnothingaboutpeopleandnationsonothercontinents,exceptsomeareasofAsiaandAfricatouchingtheMediterranean(地中海).
In1271,MarcoPolo,hisuncle,andhisfatherstartedajourneytoChina.Forfouryearstheytravelledonfootandoncamels,acrossthedesertsandthroughthemountainsofcentralAsia.FinallytheyarrivedatthecityofKublaKhan,theMongol(蒙古)rulerofChina.
InChina,MarcoPolofoundpeoplewithcultureverydifferentfromhisown.Hesawanewworldwithmanywonders.AfterleavingChina,MarcoPolotravelledtoJapan,southeasternAsia,IndiaandeasternAfricaasarepresentative(代表)oftheKhan.
In1292—twohundredyearsbeforeColumbus—Marcosetoutforhome.ThestoriesofChinahebroughtbackwithhimspread(傳播)quicklyalloverEurope.1.WhenwasMarcoPoloborn?
Hewasborninabout1254.
?2.DidhetraveltoChinabyhimself?
No,hedidn’t.
?3.HowlongdidMarcoPolospendtravellingtoChina?
Hespent4yearstravellingtoChina.
?4.WheredidMarcoPologoafterheleftChina?
HewenttoJapan,southeasternAsia,IndiaandeasternAfrica.
?5.WhatdidMarcoPolodoin1292?
Hesetoutforhome/wentbacktohishomein1292.
?Hewasborninabout1254.No,hedidn’t.Hespent4yearstravellingtoChina.
HewenttoJapan,southeasternAsia,IndiaandeasternAfrica.
?Hesetoutforhome/wentbacktohishomein1292.B.書面表達(dá)請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。巴金是我國(guó)的文壇巨匠。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,寫一篇短文,介紹巴金及其著名作品,并談?wù)勀愕目捶?,?nèi)容包括:(1)1904年出生于四川成都。他從小就很喜歡看書;(2)1927年完成了第一部小說(shuō)。他一生共寫了超過(guò)30部小說(shuō);(3)2005年10月去世,終年101歲;(4)他被稱為“人民的藝術(shù)家”;(5)談?wù)勀銓?duì)巴金的看法。作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。(2)語(yǔ)句連貫,詞數(shù)70左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。BaJinwasafamouswriterinChina.
HewasborninChengdu,Sichuanin1904.H
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