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Unit10復(fù)習(xí)課WORD&EXPRESSIONS單詞和短語詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.solve(v.解決)

n.(解決方法)2.advice(n.勸告,建議)

v.(勸告.建議)3.organize(v.組織)

n.(組織,機(jī)構(gòu))n.(組織者)4.travel(v.旅行)

n.(旅行者,游客)5.normal(ady.正常的)

adv.(通常,正常地)6.understanding(adj、善解人意的)

v.(理解)7.careless(adj.粗心的)

adj.(細(xì)心的,小心的)solutionadviseorganizationorganizertravelernormallyunderstandcarefulhaveproblems/difficultieswithsth.短語詞匯1.保守秘密2.做某事有困難3.談?wù)摚懻摵湍橙苏務(wù)撃呈?.害怕做某事害怕某物5.太...而不能...6.開班會(huì)7.告訴某人做某事keep...tooneselfhaveproblems(in)doingsth.talkabouthaveaclassmeetingtellsb.todosth.too...to...beafraidofsth.beafraidtodosth.talkto/withsb.aboutsth.8.要求某人做某事9.一直做某事10.一半的同學(xué)11.和某人一起參加聚會(huì)12.計(jì)劃做某事13.犯一些粗心的錯(cuò)誤14.乘出租車15.給某人一些建議asksb.todosth.keepdoinghalftheclassgivesb.someadvicegivesomeadvicetosb.takethetaximakecarelessmistakesplantodosth.gotothepartywithsb.16.第一步17.環(huán)游世界18.解決問題19.交朋友20.最好(不)做某事21.完成某事的一半22.逃避;回避23.生某人的氣24.建議某人做某事thefirststeptravelaroundtheworldsolveproblemsbeangrywithsb.runawayfrombehalfwaytodoingsth.It’sbest(not)todomakefriendsadvisesb.todosth.1.如果你去參加聚會(huì),你將會(huì)玩得很開心。2.如果他們明天舉行聚會(huì),很多學(xué)生將不會(huì)來。3.我們需要讓大家?guī)鴣韱幔?.他太懶了以致于不能早起。5.有時(shí)候Jack有數(shù)學(xué)方面的問題。6.如果你不早點(diǎn)起床,你會(huì)上學(xué)遲到的。Ifyougototheparty,youwillhaveagoodtime.Iftheyhavethepartytomorrow,manystudentswon'tcome.Unlessyougetupearly,youwillbelateforschool.SometimesJackhasproblemswithhismath.Doweneedtoaskpeopletobringbooks?Heistoolazytogetupearly.PASSAGE文章Jeff:Hey,Ben.Forthepartynextweek,shouldwe

(ask)people

(bring)food?Ben:No,let’s

(order)food

arestaurant.Ifweaskpeopletobringfood,they

(bring)potatochipsandchocolate

they’llbetoolazy

(cook).Jeff:OK.Forthegames,doyouthinkweshouldgivepeoplesomesmallgiftsifthey

(win)?Ben:Ithinkthat’s

greatidea!Ifwedothat,morepeoplewillwant

(play)thegames.Jeff:Yes,thegames

(be)moreexciting,too.asktobringorderfromwillbringbecausetocookwinatoplaywillbe2d2bStudentsthesedaysoftenhavealotof

(worry).Sometimestheyhaveproblems

theirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeir

(friend).Whatcanthey

(do)

aboutthis?Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingis

(do)nothing.LauraMills,

teenagerfromLondon,agrees.”Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife,”saysLaura.“ButIthink

(talk)tosomeone

(help)alot.Unlesswetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeel

(bad).”worrieshelpstodofriendsworsedowithtalkinga2bLauraonce

(lose)herwallet,and

(worry)fordays.Shewasafraid

(tell)herparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthreemiles

schooleachdaybecauseshe

.

(nothave)anymoney.Shejustkept

(think),“IfItellmyparents,they

(be)angry!”Intheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereallyunderstanding.Herdadsaidhesometimesmade

(careful)mistakeshimself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedher

(be)morecareful.“Iwillalwaysremember

(share)myproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays.lostworriedtotelltothinkingdidn’thavetosharetobewillbecareless2bRobotHuntadvisesstudents

commonproblems.Hefeelsthesameways

Laura.“Itisbestnot

(run)away

.

ourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.”Hethinksthefirststepis

(find)someoneyoutrusttotalkto.Thispersondoesn’tneedtobe

expertlikehimself.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemore

(experience),andarealwaysthere

(help)them.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblem

(be)likecuttingit

half.Soyou’rehalfwayto

(solve)aproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!solvingistofindfromasanexperiencetohelpinabouttorunGRAMMAR語法if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句if譯為“如果”的時(shí)候引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,在句中位置靈活,可前可后。if引導(dǎo)的從句表示主句中動(dòng)作發(fā)生的條件。構(gòu)成:主句+if從句/

if從句+主句如果主句在前,從句在后,主從句之間不用標(biāo)點(diǎn);如要強(qiáng)調(diào)從句的內(nèi)容,則把從句放在主句的前面,這時(shí)主從句之間要用逗號(hào)隔開。Ifyougetupearly,youwillcatchthebus.Youmustseethedoctorifyouareill.時(shí)態(tài)主將從現(xiàn)(主句用一般將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))Ifyoucome,youwillhaveagreattime.

如果你來,你會(huì)玩得很開心。主情從現(xiàn)(主句中有must,may,can等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))Youcancometothepartyifyou’reavailable.

如果你有空的話,你可以來聚會(huì)。主祈從現(xiàn)(主句是祈使句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))Don'tgooutifitrainsoutside.

如果外面下雨,不要出去。if(如果),unless(如果不/除非),so/aslongas(只要)If

theweatherisbadnextweek,wewon’ttakeatrip.如果下周天氣不好,我們將不去旅行了。Youwillfailintheexamunlessyouworkhard.如果你不努力,你會(huì)考試不及格。So/Aslongasyou'rehappy,Iwillbehappy.只要你高興,我就高興。引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句的連接詞if條件狀語從句與其它句式的轉(zhuǎn)換:if...not...=unless如果不...,除非...IfIdon'tcatchthebus,Iwillbelateforschool.=UnlessIcatchthebus,Iwillbelateforschool.如果我沒趕上車,我上學(xué)就會(huì)遲到。if條件狀語從句與其它句式的轉(zhuǎn)換:if...not...=unless

除非...IfIdon't

catchthebus,Iwillbelateforschool.=

UnlessIcatchthebus,Iwillbelateforschool.如果我沒趕上公交車,我上學(xué)將會(huì)遲到。句型轉(zhuǎn)換WRITING書面表達(dá)Unit10本單元作文要求學(xué)會(huì)講述自己在學(xué)習(xí)和生活中遇到的問題以及給存在問題的人提建議。在寫作中要學(xué)會(huì)使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“should/shouldn’t”等提出建議,使用if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。寫作角度遇到問題或煩惱,向其他人求助幫助他人解決煩惱,提出自己的建議DearTony,Iamsorrytohearthatyoudon'tknowwhattodowiththenewschoollife.Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Hereissomeadviceforyou.First,ifyouwanttomakemorefriends,youcantakepartinclassactivitiesactively.Forexample,whenyouhaveaclassmeeting,youcancomeupwithsomenewideas.Second,getonwellwithyourclassmates.Youcangiveyourclassmatesahandwhentheyareinneed.Finally,problemsandworriesarenormalinlife.Ifyouhavesomeproblems,talktosomeoneandaskhimorherforhelp.Inaword,Ithinktheworstthingistodonothing.Ihopeyou'llhaveabetterschoollife.Yours,LiHua寫作任務(wù)關(guān)聯(lián)StructureAdviceBeginningBodyEndingIamsorrytohear...Hereissomeadviceforyou.Firstofall/First/Firstly,...Second/Secondly,...Finally,...Hopeyou.../Ilookforwardto...寫作練習(xí)下面是Mary在校園網(wǎng)留言板中的一個(gè)留言。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)Mary的留言及所給提示,以Li的名義用英語回復(fù)她。Mary-18January,2022I'mamiddleschoolstudentinGrade8.Ineedhelpwithmymath.I'mreallybadatit.Pleasehelpme!提示:1.告訴她學(xué)好這一學(xué)科并不難,但學(xué)習(xí)方法很重要。2.根據(jù)你自己的體會(huì)給她提幾條建議

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