牛津譯林版英語九年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit1導(dǎo)學(xué)案

Unit1KnowyourselfPart1icstrip&Weletotheunit基礎(chǔ)題[夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)]一、單項(xiàng)選擇（)1.MrsBlackisanorganizedhousewife.Andshealwayskeepseverything_______inherhouseA.inorderB.outoforderC.introubleD.intheway（)2.Doctorsallovertheworldarestilltryingtheirbestto______waystotreatcancerA.getonwithB.lookforwardtoC.eupwithD.payattentionto（)3.WhichofthetwoTshirtswouldyoulike?Idon'tliketheirstyles.A.EitherB.BothC.NoneD.Neither（)4.EachofusinourgroupwantstomakefriendswithGary,becauseheismodestandnever______A.showsoffB.takesoffC.putsoffD.givesoff（)5.Itisconvenient_______us_____thingsonline.Soitis.A.for;tobuyB.of;tobuyC.for;buyD.of;buy二、根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋，寫出句中所缺單詞5.Pleaseputallthebooksbackintheright____(順序)beforeyouleave7.Look!Thecard____(表達(dá))“Happybirthdaytoyou,HanMei．”8.Mysisterisagood____(會(huì)計(jì))inabigpany9.Danielisvery____（謙虛的）abouthissuccess10.Danielhasmanynewideas.Heisthemost____（有創(chuàng)造力的）boyinourclass11.Mr.WhitespokeneitherEnglishn_____German12.[2022·宿遷中考]ManystudentsinourclasslikeJamesbecausehenevergetsangryeasilyIagreewithyou.Heisvery______（有耐心的）13.Thelittleboyisc____abouteverything.Helikestoask"why"aboutmanythings14.Bothvocabularyand______(語法)areimportanttoEnglishlearning15.Sam,don'tthrowthingshereandthere.Youshouldlearntobe____(efficientinarrangements).三、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16.MyfriendPeterseemsan____(energy)boy.17.Mysonissohungrythathe_______(eat)upthefoodonthetablealready.18.Heisseriousandwell________(organize)19.NeitherSuNingnorherfriend_______(like)workingwithnumbers.20.Idon'tknowherwellenough____(ask)herforhelp.綜合題[提升能力]四、完形填空【詞數(shù)：約310；建議用時(shí)：8分鐘】Iusedtobeaveryselfcenteredperson,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.Ihavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople1._Ithinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambeingadifferentperson.Ithinkmy2._startedwhenIwasatPalomarCollege.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtogetmydegreeandbeleftalone.IthoughtIwassmarterthaneveryoneelse,soIhardlyever3.toanyoneinmyclasses.Bytheendofmyfirstsemester,Iwasreally4Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.SoItriedanexperiment.Istartedaskingpeoplearoundmehowtheyweredoing,andiftheywerehavingtrouble,I5tohelpThatwasreallyabig6.forme.Bytheendoftheyear,Ihadseveralnewfriends,andtwoofthemarestillmybestfriendstodayAbiggercauseofmynewattitude,however,camewhenItookaparttimejobataVistaNursingHome.OneoldladytherewhohadAlzheimer'sdiseasebecamemy7.EverytimeIcameintoherroom,shewasso8._becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.Herrealdaughternever9.her,soItookherplace.Sheletme10.thatmakingothersfeelgoodmademefeelgood,too.Whenshedied.Iwas11.,butIwasalsoverygratefultoher.IthinkIamamuch12._persontodaythanIusedtobe,andIhopeIwillnot13theseexperiences.Theyhave14.metocareaboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.I15whoIamtoday,andIcouldnotsaythatafewyearsago()1.A.sinceB.beforeC.orD.unless()2.A.educationB.careerC.tourD.change()3.A.talkedB.wroteC.liedD.reported()4.AcarefulB.lonelyC.curiousD.cheerful()5.A.daredB.offeredC.askedD.happened()6.AdreamB.problemC.dutyD.step()7.A.friendB.partnerC.guideD.guest()8.A.politeB.happyC.strangeD.confident()9.A.missedB.answeredC.visitedD.trusted()10.A.explainB.guessC.expressD.see()11.A.homelessB.heartC.uselessD.hopeless()12.A.quieterB.busierC.betterD.richer()13.A.forgetB.faceC.improveD.remind()14.A.forcedB.preferredC.orderedD.taught()15.A.doubtB.likeC.wonderD.expect[答案解析]Part1icstrip&Weletotheunit基礎(chǔ)題、1.A【點(diǎn)撥】用短語辨析法。根據(jù)“MrsBlackisanorganizedhousewife．”可知，她是個(gè)有條理的人，keepsth.inorder意為“使某事物片片有條”，固定搭配，故選A。2.C【點(diǎn)撥】用短語辨析法。句意為“世界各地的醫(yī)生仍在盡最大努力想出治療癌癥的方法”getonwith和和睦相處；lookforwardto期待：eupwith患出；payattentionto注意。根據(jù)句意推斷是想出治療癌癥的方法。故選C.3.D【點(diǎn)撥】用詞義辨析法。句意為…——這兩件T恤衫你想要哪一件?——兩個(gè)都不想要。我不喜次它們的風(fēng)格。either表示“或者”；both表示“兩者都”；none表示“沒有”；neither表示“聽個(gè)都不”。根據(jù)語境和“Idon'tliketheirstyles．”可說明兩個(gè)都不喜歡。故選D。4.A【點(diǎn)撥】用短語辨析法。showsoff炫耀；takesoff（飛機(jī)）起飛；putsoff推遲；givesoff散發(fā)根據(jù)前半句句意“我們小組中的每個(gè)人都想和加里交朋友”可知后半句句意是“因?yàn)樗苤t虛，從不炫耀”，故選A5.A【點(diǎn)撥】用固定句型法。句意為“——我們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上購物很方便?！_實(shí)”。此處是固定句型“Itis+adj.+for/ofb.todosth．”，句中convenient修飾其后的事情，介詞用for，不定式在句中作真正的主語，故選A。6.order7.says8.accountant9.modest10.creative11.nor12.patient13.curious14.grammar15.organized16.energetic17.haseaten18.organized19.likes20.toask綜合宗合題這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者自己從一個(gè)自私的人變成現(xiàn)在能為他人著想的人的13感受和過程。上大學(xué)時(shí)一心只想著拿學(xué)位而拼搏，結(jié)果一個(gè)朋友都沒有感到很孤單。后來作者在Vista護(hù)理之家，結(jié)識(shí)了一位改變了她、把她當(dāng)作女兒的重病纏身的老太太。老人告訴女：只有別人感到高興自己才快樂。1.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查連詞辨析根據(jù)前文“Iusedtobeaveryselfcenteredperson,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged．”可知，此處表達(dá)的是在考慮自己之前先考慮別人，對(duì)應(yīng)前邊的改變自我為中心。故選B。2.D【點(diǎn)撥】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)前文中“butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged”可知過去的兩年“我”改變了許多。故選D,3.A【點(diǎn)撥】考查動(dòng)詞辨析talktosb．意思為“和某人談話”，因?yàn)榍拔氖亲约赫J(rèn)為比別人聰明，因此幾乎不和別人說，故選A。4.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查形容詞辨析。結(jié)合下文的“Itseemedasifeveryonehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun."可知此處表示“孤獨(dú)的”。故選B。5.B【點(diǎn)撥】考察動(dòng)詞辨析此處表示如果他們有麻煩，我主動(dòng)幫忙。offertodosth．表示“主動(dòng)提出做某事”，更能體現(xiàn)出想改變的決心故選B。6.D【點(diǎn)撥】考察名詞辨析。對(duì)別人噓寒問暖對(duì)我來說是很大的一步。故選D。7.A【點(diǎn)撥】考查名詞辨析。通過“became”以及下文可知，老太太成為的朋友，故選A。8.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查形容詞辨析通過空格后面的“becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter”可推測(cè)出老太太是非常高興的，故選B.9.C【撥】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。通過文中信息得知老太太是一個(gè)病人，所以可推測(cè)出是來看望(visit)她故選C。10.D【點(diǎn)撥】考查動(dòng)詞辨析她讓我明白當(dāng)別人感到快樂的時(shí)候、我也收獲了幸福故選D。11.8【點(diǎn)撥】考查形容詞辨析根據(jù)“Whenshedied,Iwas……butIwasverygratefultoher．”可知作者當(dāng)時(shí)的心情肯定是悲傷的。故選B.12.C【點(diǎn)撥】考查形容詞辨析。quieter更安靜的；busier更忙的；better更好的；richer更富有的。此處表示作擇比過去變得更好了。故選C.13.A【點(diǎn)撥】考察動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)“IhopeIwill…theseexperiences”可知，作者通過種種經(jīng)歷發(fā)生了好的變化，可推測(cè)作者想記住這些經(jīng)歷，所以將不會(huì)“忘應(yīng)記forget”，其他均不符合語境，故選A。14.D【點(diǎn)撥】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“careaboutotherpeoplethanaboutmyself’可知作者通過種種經(jīng)歷使自己變得更好，所以可推測(cè)這些經(jīng)歷“教會(huì)”了自己什么。故選D.15.8【點(diǎn)撥】考查動(dòng)詞辨析通過文章可推測(cè)出與之前比較作者更“喜歡”現(xiàn)在的自己，其他選項(xiàng)均不符合語境。故選B。Part2Reading1基礎(chǔ)題[夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)]一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Mikeonly______workthatexciteshim,evenifitmeansturningdownalotofmoneyA.takesoffB.takesonC.takesoutD.takesout()2.Whenareyougoingtovisityourgrandparents?Ihaven'tdecided.______today_____tomorrowisOK.A.Notonly;butalsoB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Both;and()3.Helenhassuchpooreyesightthatsheis______blindwithoutglassesA.asfarasB.asgoodasC.aswellasD.ashighas()4.DoyoulikewatchingthenewmusicTVprogram?Sure.Thementorshavemewiththeirknowledgeofmusicandtheirgreatsenseofhumor.A.impressedB.providedC.coveredD.helped()5.Placenamesoftenhaveinterestingconnections______thelocallandscapeandpeople.A.inB.onC.atD.to()6.Whenyouvisitamuseum,youshould____theinstructionsanddon'tbeagainstthem.A.parewithB.lookforwardtoC.payattentiontoD.tryout二、根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示首字母或英文解釋，寫出句中所缺詞匯H.Hefailedtoreachthe_______(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)),anddidn'thavethequalityforthepetition.8.Ifthetelephonelineis_______(連接)toyourputer,youcangetonline.9.Nancystartedpaintingattheageof5andsheisa______（天生的）artist.10.LuXunisoneofthe_______(先鋒)inChineseculture.11.Ruiocamefirstinthe100metre______（賽跑）inthesportsmeetinglastweek12.Itappearsthatthe_______（領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者）whoareoftenseenonTVwouldliketoholdasecrettalk.13.Lifeislikearace.Youeithertaketheleador______(落后).I'mreadytotakeonnewchallengesanytime14.Thesongwonhighp______frompeoplealloverourcountry15.Becauseofhis(notcareful).LiuTaodidn'tpassthemathsexam16.[2022宿遷]Thecharityistryingtohelpthosewhocan't_________haveenoughmoneytopayforsomething)medicaltreatment.三、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空17.Weallknowmoreattentionshouldbepaidto_______(improve)theairqualitynow.18.Ifyouare______(care)inyourwork,youwillmakemistakes.19.______(general)speaking,differentcountrieshavedifferenttablemanners20.Histeammembersfinditdifficult(work)withhim21.YuanLongpingdevotedallhislifeto(develop)betterriceplants綜合題[提升能力]閱讀理解：【詞數(shù)：約270；建議用時(shí)：7分鐘】Everyonehasgottwopersonalities(性格)_theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself,butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.TheimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougotosleepinIfyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon'tliketomakepeopleunhappy,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.Yourequiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfidentIfyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilybeingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,butyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.YouusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrowIfyousleepcurledup(蜷縮)、youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt,soyouareverydefensive（有戒心的）．You'reshyandyoudon'tusuallylikemeetingpeople.YouliketobeonyourownIfyousleepyourside,youhaveusuallygotawellbalanced（平衡的）personality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelworried,butyoudon'toftengetunhappy.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitmakespeopleangry()1.Whendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonality?A.Inthedaytime.B.Atthebeginningofsleep.C.Atnight.D.Duringthedeepsleep.()2.Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfriends.Sheprobablygoestosleep______A.onherfeetB.onherstomachC.onherbackD.onherside()3.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A.SleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleepingB.ChangingpositionswillcausesleepingproblemsC.Sleepingpositionsshowpeople'ssecretpersonalitiesD.Enoughsleepmakespeoplelookbetterandhealthier.pm()4.Youmayfindthepassagein____________.A.asciencemagazineB.aguidebookC.asportsnewspaperD.astorybook[答案解析]基礎(chǔ)題一、1.B【點(diǎn)撥】用短語辨析法。句意為“邁克只接受能使他興奮的工作，即使意味著拒絕很多錢”takesoff起飛，脫下；takeson承擔(dān)，接受；takesout取出，除去；takesup占據(jù)，開始從事。根據(jù)“only”及“workthatexciteshim,evenifitmeansturningdownalotofmoney”可知，他是只接受能讓他自己興奮的工作。takeon接受，承擔(dān)，符合題意。故選B。2.C【點(diǎn)撥】考查連詞辨析句意為“——你打算什么時(shí)候去看望你爺爺奶奶?——我不確定、今天或明天都行”。notonly…butalso不但……而且…；neithernor既不……也不…；either…or要么……要么……；bothand…和……都。根語境可知要么今天，要么明天都可以。故選C。3.B【點(diǎn)撥】用固定搭配法。句意為“海倫視力很差，沒有眼鏡幾乎是瞎的”。asfaras遠(yuǎn)至…；asgoodas與…幾乎一樣，簡(jiǎn)直是；aswellas除…外：ashigh2.Cas高達(dá)。根據(jù)“Helenhassuchpooreyesight”可知，沒有眼鏡“幾乎”是瞎的，故選B、4.A【點(diǎn)撥】用詞義辨析法。句意為“——你喜次看這個(gè)j新的音樂電視節(jié)目嗎?——當(dāng)然。導(dǎo)師以他們的音樂知3.B識(shí)和很強(qiáng)的幽默感給我留下了深刻的印象”。根據(jù)“theirknowledgeofmusicandtheirgreatsenseofhumor”可知．應(yīng)是給我留下了深刻的印象，選項(xiàng)A符合題意故選A5.D【點(diǎn)撥】考查介詞辨析。句意為“地名經(jīng)常與當(dāng)?shù)鼐坝^和人有著有趣的聯(lián)系”。固定短語haveconnectionsto意為“與…有聯(lián)系”。故選D。6.C【點(diǎn)撥】用短語辨析法。句意為“當(dāng)你參觀博物館時(shí)，你應(yīng)該注意說明，不要違背們”根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)用payattentionto表示“注意”故選C。7.standard8.connected9.born10.pioneers11.race12.leaders13.fallbehind14.praise15.carelessness16.afford三、17.improving18.careless19.Generally20.towork21.developing綜合題目1.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)短文中的“Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougotosleepin．”的描述可知，Atthebeginningofslep．符合文i故選B。2.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)短文中的“Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.的描述可知，蒂娜幾乎不向朋友傾訴秘密，她有可能是趴著睡的。故選B.3.C【點(diǎn)撥】主旨大意題。這篇短文主要講述的是幾種不同的睡覺姿勢(shì)顯示不同的性格。故選C.4.A【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題這篇短文講述的是不同睡姿顯示不同的性格。因此它不可能出自于旅游指南、體育報(bào)紙和故事書。故應(yīng)選APart3Reading2基礎(chǔ)題[夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)]一、單項(xiàng)選擇R()1.Somesongswrittenbyhimabout10yearsagostillfeelpopbytoday's___.A.purposesB.standardsC.challengesD.qualities()2.Myuncleiskindenoughtodevoteallhislife_____thoseinneedA.toteachB.teachingC.toteachingD.teach()3.Linda_____________Gracehasjoinedtheclubbecausetheyhavenotime.Whatapity!A.Both;andB.Neither,norC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso()4.Sam'sanimalsignistheTiger.ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheTigerarebrave．_________HereportedacrimetothepolicelastweekA.Ican'tagreemore.B.You'rewele.C.That'snotthecase.D.Nevermind（）5．Goodnews!AnothernewmemberintheBeidoufamilywassentintospace.—Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Tothem,__.A.itneverrainsbutitpoursB.afriendinneedisafriendindeedC.amissisasgoodasamileD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside二、根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋，寫出句中所缺單詞6.Intheboys1500meter_______(比賽),Jimwasthefirsttopassthefinishingline.7.Therearealotofnew_______（高速的）railwaysinourhometown8.Youcan’tafforda_______(失誤)whiledoingthisexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn)),oryouwillwasteallthepreviousefforts9.Theyoungmenaretryingtobe____(先鋒)inthefieldofhightechnology10.His_______（外科醫(yī)生）hasdecidedtogivehimanoperation11.Allstudentsshould_(尊重)theirteachers12.Ifyouwanttotakethel_______,youmusttryyourbest.13.Mysisterisabdancer.Shealwaysdancesgracefully14.Myparentsdon'tletmewatchTV.Theythinksomeprogrammersarenot____(havingtherightqualitiesforaparticularperson,situationorpurpose)forme15.DoyouthinkIcouldtypefasterwithan(morethanisusual,expected,orthanexistsalready)finger?三、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16.Therailway_______(connect)QinghaitoTibetisthelongestplateau(高原)railwayintheworld.17.Remembernottogiveouttoomuch_______personinformationwhilesurfingtheInternet18._______(care)willbeadisastertoadriver,sobeascarefulasyoucanwhendriving.19.Myunclehastogiveup_______(smoke)becauseofhiscough.20.[2023南京期中]Asachiefengineer,LiuHaocan'tafford_______(make)anymistakes綜合題[提升能力四、閱讀還原（有兩項(xiàng)多余）【詞數(shù)：約300；建議用時(shí)：8分鐘】Somepeoplesucceed,whileothersmaynot.Thisisbecausesomepeopleownqualities,whichothersdonothave.1._____Thefirstthingyoumustrememberisthatinordertosucceed,youmustbeoptimistic（樂觀的）．Ifyoudonotexpecttowin,youwillnottryashardasthosewhodoexpecttowin.Youalsoneedtohaveaclearpurposeandareasonfordoingsomething.2.__Ifyoudonothaveapurpose,thenyouwillnottryyourbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Theyshouldbeabletothinkaboutthingsinadifferentwayandwonderhowotherpeoplewoulddothesamething.Thinkaboutsomesuccessfulpeopleyouknow.Theymightbesuccessfulwithalittlecreativity（創(chuàng)造力），butthemostsuccessfulpeoplearethemostcreativeonesReadingisanotherqualitytosuccess.4._______Ifyouwanttolearnhowtosetupasuccessfulbusiness,youshouldreadbooksaboutpeoplewhohaveachievedamazingsuccessintheareasofbusiness5.____Thereisasayingthatpracticemakesperfect.Practiceeverydayatwhatevercareeryouarein,andbydoingso,youwillseeyourself,yourbusinessandyourselfconfidencebegintogrow.Ifyoufeelconfidentaboutwhatyoudo,theconfidencewillmakeotherpeoplebelieveinyouaswell.Yourteammemberswillbehappytoworkwithyou,andyourbosswillgiveyoumoretrustFinally,ifyou'reasuccessfulperson,youwillbeabletolookpeopleintheeyeandsmileconfidently.FollowthesestepsandsuccesswillbewaitingforyouinthenearfutureA.Thisisbecausemotivation(動(dòng)力)isthekeytoachievingsuccess.B.Youwon'tachievesuccesswithoutluck.C.Whatshouldyourememberonthewaytosuccess?D.Anotherqualitythathelpspeoplesucceediscreativity.E.Itwillhelplearnabouthowotherpeoplehaveachievedsuccessbyreadingsomeusefulbooks.F.Practiceisalsoveryimportantifyouwanttosucceed.G.Don'tkeepplainingaboutyourlife.Part3Reading2基礎(chǔ)題、1.B【點(diǎn)撥】用詞義辨析法。句意為“以今天的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來看，他10年前寫的一些歌曲仍然很流行”。purposes目的；standards標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；challenges挑戰(zhàn)；qualities質(zhì)量。由“bytoday's”可知是通過今天的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來看十年前寫的歌，其他選項(xiàng)都不符合題意。故選B。2.C【點(diǎn)撥】用固定搭配法。句意為“我叔叔很善良，他畢生致力于教那些需要幫助的人”。devotesth.todoingsth．意為“致力于做某事”，是固定搭配，其中to是介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞。故選C。3.B【點(diǎn)撥】用連詞辨析法。both.and兩者都；Neither…nor既不……也不……；either.or要么………要么…Notonly..butalso不僅…而且…。根據(jù)“becausetheyhavetime”可知，應(yīng)該是兩個(gè)都沒有參俱樂部。故選|。4.A【點(diǎn)撥】用情景交際法。Ican'tagreemore．“我全同意。/我再同意不過了?！?；You’rewele．“不用謝that'snotthecase．“事實(shí)并非如此。”；Nevermind．“沒關(guān)系?！?，根據(jù)上文句意“薩姆的生肖是老虎。據(jù)說說虎年出生的人很勇敢”。以及答句的后一句句意“他上周向警方報(bào)案”。可知薩姆真勇敢，因此答句的前句句意是我完全同意。故選A。5.C【點(diǎn)撥】考查常識(shí)習(xí)語。句意為“——好消息!北斗大家庭的另一個(gè)新成員被送入太空?！茖W(xué)家們盡力注意每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。對(duì)他們來說，失之毫厘，謬以千里”。itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情；amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘，謬以千里；thegrassisalwaysgreener3ontheotherside這山望著那山高。根據(jù)“Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail．”可知，科學(xué)家們盡力注每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。所以對(duì)他們來說，失之毫厘，謬以千里。故選C.二、6.race7.highspeed8.miss9.pioneers10.surgeon11.respect12.lead13.born14.suitable15.extra三、16.connecting17.personal18.Carelessness19.smoking20.tomake綜合題1.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)前文“Thisisbecausesomepeopleownqualities．…”及下段開始“Thefirstthingyoumustremember…”可知，成功的人有自己的品質(zhì)，那么在通往成功的路上我們應(yīng)該記什么，選項(xiàng)C符合語境，起到引起下文的作用。故選C。2.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)前文中“haveaclearpurposeandreason”可知，有了目的和理由，才能有動(dòng)力，選項(xiàng)A符合語境。故選A。3.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文的描述及“Theymightbesuccessfulwithalittlecreativity（創(chuàng)造力），…”可知，選項(xiàng)D符合語境，且D項(xiàng)是該段的主旨句。故選D。4.E【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)此段的開頭句可知，閱讀也是通往成功的品質(zhì)，選項(xiàng)E符合語境。故選E。5.F【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)后句“Thereisasayingthatpracticemakesperfect．”可知，選項(xiàng)F符合語境，且F項(xiàng)是該段的主旨句。故選F。Part4Grammar基礎(chǔ)題[夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)]一、語法專練A)單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Isawagoodfilm,_______Ican'trememberitsname.A.soB.orC.forD.but()2.Idon'twanttocarrythenovelI'mreadingaroundthewholetime,_______IreadebooksA.butB.orC.yetD.so()3.Haveatry,_______youwillneverknowwhatyoucanachieve.A.orB.whileC.tillD.and()4.Coffeeormilk,Jeff?______isOK.IcarelittleaboutitA.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither()5.NeitherSaturdaynorSunday______OKbecauseIwillbequitebusythesetwodays.A.areB.isC.amD.beB)從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語并用其適當(dāng)形式完成句子（每詞限用一次）but,notonly…butalso，both…and,eitheror,neithernor6."Joe,youcan'thavethemboth.Youcanchoosethekite_______theteddybear,"saidthemother.7.Carelessnesswillbeadisaster_______todoctors_______topatients.8.Mylittlesisterisonlyfouryearsold.______shesingsverywell.9.Hisparentsworkinthehospitalhismotherhisfatheraredoctors.10.Myfather______mymotherisabletodriveacarwellbecausetheyarebothcareless二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空11.Mr.Wuiskindandnevergets_____(patient)wheneverweaskhimforhelp.12.Youshouldwashallthe_______(dish)athome.13.Think_______(two)aboutwhatyousaybeforeyousayit14.HanMeiisawarmheartedgirl.Sheisready______(help)othersintrouble15.Daviddoesn'tlikeeatingeggs,buthe_______(love)eatingcakes綜合題[提升能力]一、閱讀還原（有兩項(xiàng)多余）【詞數(shù)：約170；建議用時(shí)：5分鐘】Doyouwanttobeclevererandgetmoreknowledge?Fivewayscanmakeyoucleverer.Don'tWatchTVTooMuch1.____Ifyou'retootired,listentosomemusic.Whenyou'rewithyourfriendsorfamily,leavetheTVoffandhaveaconversation.Thesethingsmakeyourmindrunbetterthantelevisiondoesandalsoallowyoutorelax2._______Takingexercisealwaysleadstogreaterlearning.Useyourbodytoclearyourheadandcreatemoreenergy.Afterwards,youwillfeelmoreenergeticandcanconcentrate(專注)moreeasily.ReadChallengingBooksIfyouwanttoimproveyourthinkingandwritingability,youshouldreadbooksthatmakeyouconcentrate.3.______Earlytobed,EarlytoRiseYou’llbemostrefreshedifyougotobedearlyanddon'tsleepmorethan8hours.4_______Walkingupearlymakesyouactiveallday.TakeTimetoReflect(反省)Spendingtimealoneinreflectinggivesyouachancetoorganizeyourthoughts.Afterwards,you'llhaveabetterunderstandingofwhat'simportantandwhatisn't.A.Readingaclassicnovelwillmakeyouthinkmoreclearly.B.TrytoLearn.C.WatchingalotofTVdoesnogoodtoyourmind.D.Thentheunimportantthingswon'ttroubleyouanymore.E.TakeExercise.F.Themoreyousleep,thebetteritis.G.Theearlymorninghoursaremostpeacefulandproductive（多產(chǎn)的）.二、根據(jù)短文及首字母提示完成短文【詞數(shù)：約180；建議用時(shí)：5分鐘】Inourlife,wemaymeetpersonswithdifferentpersonalities.Whatisyour6.p______typeReadthefollowingandfinditout!Adreamerthinksthereisa"right"waytodothings.Thispersonwantstoliveinthe"perfectworld".Theyliketheirthingsin7._.Manyaregoodlistenersandliketohelpothers.Manydreamerswork8.ateachers,andoftenleadothers.Apartnerwantstobeinagroup.Forthisperson,rulesareimportant.Theypay9.____atorulesandthinkeverybodyshouldfollowthem.Partnersareoften10.bseriousandcarefulManydowellasteachers,managersandpoliceofficers.Forthinkers,understandingthingsisveryimportant.Theyliketodealwithproblemsandmakenewthings.Thinkersare11.a_______.Theyliketotakethe12._____andwin.Theyhaveverystrongopinions(主張).Manythinkersworkas13.s_______,inventorsandengineers.Artistswanttobefree.In14.g_______,theydon'twanttofollowtherulesallthetime.Theyalsoliketryingnewthings.Theyare15.c_______anddowellasmusicians（音樂家）andactors.Part4Grammar基礎(chǔ)題·、A)1.D【點(diǎn)撥】用結(jié)構(gòu)分析法。句意為“我看了一部好電影，但是我不記得它的名字”。由空前的“Isawagoodfilm”，和空后的“Ican'trememberitsname”可知，前后構(gòu)成了轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用but，故選D。2.D【點(diǎn)撥】用詞義辨析法。句意為“我不想一直帶著我閱讀的小說，因此我讀電子書”。but但是；or否則；yet然而；so因此。根據(jù)“Idon'twanttocarrythenovelI`mreading”及“Ireadebooks”，可知前后是因果關(guān)系，用連詞“so”。故選D。3.A【點(diǎn)撥】用詞義辨析法。句意為“嘗試一下吧，否則你將永遠(yuǎn)不知道你能得到什么”。or否則；while當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候；till直到為止；and和。前后是條件關(guān)系，故選A。4.C【點(diǎn)撥】考查代詞辨析。句意為“_—咖啡還是牛奶，杰夫?——任何一個(gè)都行。我不介意”。Both兩者都；None沒有一個(gè)；Either任何一個(gè)(兩者);Neither任何一個(gè)都不(兩者)。根據(jù)后句“Icarelittleaboutit．”可知，coffee和milk兩肴都不介意故選C.5.B【點(diǎn)撥】用主謂一致法。句意為“星期六和星期天都不行，因?yàn)檫@兩天我會(huì)很忙”，neither…nor遵循“就近原則”，be動(dòng)詞與離其最近的主語Sunday保持一致，故此空應(yīng)填is，故選B。B)6.either;or7.notonly，8.but9.Both;and10.Neither,nor二、11.impatient12.dishes13.twice14.tohelp15.loves綜合題一、1.C【點(diǎn)撥】由本段主題句Don'tWatchTVTooMuch可知，本段與看電視有關(guān)，故選C項(xiàng)。2.E【點(diǎn)撥】本段主要介紹鍛煉的好處，主題句也應(yīng)與鍛煉有關(guān)，故選E項(xiàng)。3.A【點(diǎn)撥】由本段主題句ReadChallengingBooks可知，本段與讀書有關(guān)，故選A項(xiàng)。4.G【點(diǎn)撥】本段主題句為“早睡早起”，所以本段中句子也與早晚有關(guān)，故選G項(xiàng)。5.D【點(diǎn)撥】本段主要介紹了要學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)自反思，通過反思能更好地明白什么是重要的和不重要的，從而推斷最后一句的意思應(yīng)是“那么不重要的事情就不會(huì)再困擾你了”，故選D項(xiàng)。二、6.personality7.order8.as9.attention10.both12.lead13.scientists14.general15.creativePart5Integratedskills&Studyskills基礎(chǔ)題[夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)]一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Mygrandmaisgoodatpapercutting.Shecancutoutpicturesinthe____ofcartooncharacters.A.abilityB.weightC.shapeD.quality()2.ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendar_______ayear_______24solarterms(節(jié)氣).A.divides:intoB.mixes;withC.translates;intoD.covers;with（）3.Iwilltaketheteddybearandthemodelplane.Howmucharethey?Um,175yuan______A.inallB.atallC.alloverD.aboveall()4.AreyougoingtoHelen'sbirthdaypartytomorrow?________,ImighthavetoworkA.ItdependsB.ThankyouC.GoodideaD.Withpleasure()5.Manypeoplethinkthatpeoplebomnunderthesamestarsignalwayssharethesamepersonalities._______Somearejustacoincidence(巧合),andothersareonlysimilarA.Yes,IagreewithyouB.That'snotthecaseC.ExactlyD.Notatall二、根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋，寫出句中所缺詞匯6Ofthetwelve_______(生肖),thethirdoneistheTiger.7.Theschool________(日歷)tellsusthedateoftheschoolleavers'party.8.Lilybelievesthatitisshewho_______(塑造)herlifeandherfuture.9.Eachcoloronthechart_______(代表)adifferentdepartmentinthepany.10.Weusuallyhavelessonsina__（固定的）ordereveryday.11.Youcanalwaysfindyourdaughtera_______（活潑的）girl.12.Thestudentsareoften_______(分開)intoseveralgroupsbytheteacherbeforediscussingthedifficultquestionsinclass.13.ThesongIBelieveICanFLytellsusthatb______inourselvesisveryimportant.14.Thetwinshave_______(likesb./sth.butnotexactlythesame)personalities.Theyarebothbraveandkind.15.I'msoexcited!Theherowill_______(tobegintobeseen)onstagesoon.三、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16.Thelittlegirlisvery_______(live).Wealllikeheralot17.It_______(say)thatpeoplebornintheYearoftheDogareveryloyaltotheirfriends.18.SomepeoplethinkthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheRoosterare______(practice).19.Doyoulikeeatingina______(west)restaurant?20.Thefirstprizeisabook______(call)AroundtheWorldin80Daysiy31°綜合題[提升能力]閱讀還原（有兩項(xiàng)多余）【詞數(shù)：約290；建議用時(shí)：7分鐘】Doyourememberwhatyourdreamjobwaswhenyouwereakid?Ifyouwanttobeasuperhero,yourdreammayneveretrue.However,thereareanumberofotherjobsyoucando!1._______Kidswantthesejobsbecauseoftheinterest,thefame,themoneyandsoon.Herearethetop5kids’dreamjobsinAmerica.Astronaut2.______Theygotobeddreamingofexploringspace,walkingonthemoon,livingonaspacestationandwearingaspacesuit.Sothereisnodoubtthattheastronautsaretheirfuturedreamjobs.ButtobeanastronautneedstohaveahighlevelofphysicalfitnessandallkindsoftrainingTeacherManykidsdreamofbeingateacherbecausetheyhaveagoodchildhoodmemoryatschool.Theyusedtoenjoyschoollifeandhelpothersinschool.3.______VetKidswholovepetsandanimalshopetobeavetfromaveryyoungagebeca