河南省商丘市梁園區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題

2021—2022學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量評(píng)估試卷八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共8頁(yè)，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。請(qǐng)用鋼筆或圓珠筆將答案直接寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.答卷前將密封卷內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫(xiě)清楚。一、聽(tīng)力理解(20小題，每小題1分，共20分)第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)選圖畫(huà)，根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的句子，選擇正確的圖畫(huà)，每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。6.WhydoesJohnenjoyrunning?A.Becauseit'seasy.B.Becauseit'sexciting.C.Becauseit'sgoodforhisheartandlungs.

7.What'stheboydoing?A.Skating.B.Playingtabletennis.C.Preparingforthegame.8.Whowasillyesterday?A.Theboy.B.Theboy'sfather.C.Theboy'steacher.9.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At7:30.B.At7:40.C.At8:20.10.Whatwilltheydothisevening?A.Watchaping-ponggame.B.Takecareoftheplayer.C.Readathome.第三節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有二至三個(gè)小題，從題中所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至第12兩個(gè)小題。11.Wherearethey?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inthehospital.12.What'stherelationship(關(guān)系)betweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Doctorandpatient(病人).聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13.WhatdidMikeaskJennytodo?A.Togotothepark.B.Toplaysoccer.C.Tostudyphysicstogether.14.WhendidJennystarttoplaysoccer?A.2yearsago.B.5yearsago.C.8yearsago.15.Wherewilltheyplaytogether?A.Inthepark.B.Inthesportscenter.C.Ontheschoolplayground.第四節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。二、閱讀理解(15小題，每小題2分，共30分)閱讀下面三篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求作題。ADoyoulikeplayingsoccer?Ifyoudo,youmaywanttojointheschoolsoccerteam.Readonandseehowtojointheschoolsoccerteam.Therearesomesteps(步驟)youshouldremember.Thefirststepistoknowsomethingabouttheteam.Youcanfindwhatyouwanttoknowbyaskingthesequestions.Howmanystudentsarethereinthesoccerteam?Howmanynewplayersdotheyneed?Howoftendotheyplaysoccer?Thesecondstepistopractice.Practicesoccerwithyourfriendsoryourfamily.Onlygoodplayerscanjointheschoolsoccerteam.Soyouneedtopracticeandimproveyourskills.Thethirdstepistostudyhard.Ifyoualwaysgetbadgradesintheexam,yourteachersandparentswon'tletyoujointhesoccerteam.Thelaststepistorelax.Trytorelaxyourselfandkeepsmiling.Believeinyourselfandyoucanbethebestplayer.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案21.Whichisnotthesuitablequestionofthesecondpassage(段落)?A.Howoftendotheyplaysoccer?B.CanIjointheschoolteam?C.Howmanystudentsarethereinthesoccerteam?D.Howmanynewplayersdotheyneed?22.Whichstepisaboutstudyinghard?A.Thefirststep.B.Thesecondstep.C.Thethirdstep.D.Thelaststep.23.Whatdoestheword“improve”meaninChinese?A.降低B.提高C.接受D.滿足24.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.It'sabouthowtojointheschoolsoccerteam.B.It'sabouthowtobethebestsoccerplayer.C.It'sabouthowtogetgoodgradesintheexam.D.It'sabouthowtomakemorefriendsatschool.25.Whodoesthewriterwritethetext(文本)for?A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Scientists.D.Students.BKate,20,FranceI'mamodel,soIhavetohavelightmeals.Infact,Ilikehamburgersandhotdogsalot,butIcan'teatthem.SometimesIeatchocolate,sweetsorbreadattheweekend,butonlywhenIfeelreallydown!Ieatmuchfruit,milkandbreadforbreakfast,andalwayshavevegetablesandfruitfordinner.IthinkifIkeepeatinghealthyfood,Iwillkeepfitandnotbefat.IhaveaverybusylifeatschoolandIeatmuchfastfood.Iseldomhavebreakfast,becauseIdon'thavetime.IlovecokeandIdrinkiteveryday.ForlunchIusuallyeatchickenorahamburger.Ialwayshavedinnerathome.Mymomasksmetohavemilkandfruit,butIdon'tlikethem.TherearealwayssweetsandbiscuitsinmyroomandIeatthembeforegoingtobed.Linda,15,CanadaIdon'tlikefastfood.Pastaismyfavoritefood.IusuallycookandeatitonSaturdays.Intheafternoon,Ioftenhavesomebreadorsandwichesanddrinksomeblacktea.Some-timesIeaticecreamorsweets,butmostofthetimeIeathealthyfoodlikerice,vegetables,milk,fruitandsoon.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案26.WhydoesKatehavetoeatlightfood?A.Becauseitisherfavorite.B.Becauseshecangetiteasily.C.Becausethereisnootherfood.D.Becauseshewantstokeepfit.27.WhatdoesMikeoftenhaveatbedtime?A.Hamburgersandhotdogs.B.Chickenandahamburger.C.Candiesandbiscuits.D.Fruitandmilk.28.Pastaisakindof.A.foodB.drinkC.fruitD.sweet29.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.KateisaBritishmodelandsheonlyeatshealthyfood.B.Mikelikesfastfoodandhiseatinghabitsareunhealthy.C.Lindalikestocookandhavericewhensheisfreeathome.D.Katealwayseatssomefruitwhenshefeelsunhappy.30.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext?A.Science.B.Stories.C.Health.D.Sports.CHealthyLifestyleAsweallknow,healthisahottopic.31Sowhatshouldwedo?Youarewhatyoueat.32Ahealthyeatingplanmeanschoosingtherightfoodtoeatandpreparingfoodinahealthyway.Watchthetoothbrush.33youmaythinkitisnotnecessary.Astudyshowsoldtoothbrushesbringdiseases.Youshouldoftenchangeyourtoothbrush.Domoreexercise.34Swimming,running,dancing,walking,rowingandsomeotheractivitiescanhelpyoustayhealthy.YoushouldexerciseatleastthreetimesaweekandforthirtyminutesormoreeachtimePlanoutyourlife.35Havearightmealforlunchanddonoteattoomuchfordinner.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Nosports,nolife.B.Keepingbettereatinghabitscanhelpyoukeephealthy.C.It'smoreandmoreimportantforustobuildahealthylifestyle.D.Doyouoftenchangeyourtoothbrush?E.Youshouldhavebreakfastbeforeyougotoschool.三、完形填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。Inthepast,myfatherlikedsmoking.Mymotherwas36hishealth.Smokinghashigh37ofcausingcancer.Soshewrotesomesuggestionstohim.●Tryto38smoking.Smokingdoesharmtoourhealth.Ifyoudon'twantour11-year-oldchildto39,makeagoodexampleforhim.●40smokeinourhouse.It's41togiveupsmoking,butyoucan42yoursmokinghabitsfirst.Smokeonly43you'reawayfromhome.Ifyouhavetosmokeinsideourhouse,44oneroomasasmokingroom.Keepthedoorofthisroom45.Openawindowtoletfresh46in.Neverletourchildgointothisroom.Neversmokewhenyouarewithourchild.Neversmokeina47whenourchildisapassenger(乘客).Neversmokeinourchild’sbedroom48thesecond-handcigarettecanmakechildrenbecomeill.49thehelpofmymother,nowmyfathergiveupsmoking.Isthereanyonesmokinginyourfamily?Why50askhimorhertogiveupsmoking?36.A.surprisedatB.worriedaboutC.goodatD.angrywith37.A.risksB.dreamsC.warD.scores38.A.stopB.driveC.breakD.hit39.A.studyB.playC.smokeD.hear40.A.AlwaysB.NeverC.SeldomD.Sometimes41.A.excitingB.popularC.successfulD.difficult42.A.changeB.startC.loseD.invent43.A.where.B.whenC.whyD.what44.A.chooseB.buildC.cleanD.buy45.A.openB.closedC.newD.active46.A.flowersB.rainC.airD.leaves47.A.houseB.gardenC.schoolD.car48.A.becauseB.ifC.butD.so49.A.AtB.OnC.ForD.With50.A.don'tB.notC.aren'tD.notyou四、詞匯(10小題，每小題1分，共10分)A.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子。51.Theseboyswanttobe(郵遞員)whentheygrowup.52.Wouldyoumindnot(扔)litteraround?53.Howexciting!Chineseathleteswon38(金)medalsinTokyoOlympicGames.54.You’dbetter(遵守)thedoctor’sadvice,oryouwillfeelevenworse.55.Mymotheralwaysforcesmetohaveanapple(代替)oficecreamaftersupper.

B.根據(jù)上下文或所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。56.It'sapitythattheywon'ttakeinthetennisgamethedayaftertomorrow.57.Don'tshouthim.I'msurehedoeshisbesttodoit.58.MostpeoplethinkthecolorredforgoodluckinChina.59.It'snecessaryyoutoliedownandhaveagoodrestafteryoufinishthework.60.Mymotherhastodosomecleaningbyeveryday.(her)五、語(yǔ)篇填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)第一節(jié)：閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。onecomefinalnightweakpossibledaymusicfeverwhenThefluisakindofdisease.Itusually61veryquickly.Manypeoplecatchthefluinwinter.Ifyoufallill,youmayfeelterribleand62.Whatshouldyoudoifyoucatchtheflu?63,drinkenoughboiledwater.Waterisgoodforyourbody64youfeelsick.Second,haveagoodsleepat65.Ifyoufindithardtogotosleep,listentolight.66,watchamovieorreadabooktorelaxyourself.Next,washyourhandsasoftenas.67.Don'tsharecupswithothers.68,iftheillnessisserious,gotoseeadoctor.Remember:mostpeoplewillgetbetterbyrestingforafew69,butsomewon't.Ifyouhavea70,gotothehospitalatonce.第二節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Havinganexerciseisimportant.Youshouldknowexercisinginawrongwaycanhurtyourbody.Theadvicecanhelpyounottobehurt.Warm71beforeexercising.Thiscanhelptomakeyourbodyreadyforactivities.It'sveryimportant.Do