浙江省溫州市第二中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年上學(xué)期九年級第三次月考英語試題

浙江省溫州市第二中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年上學(xué)期九年級英語第三次月考試題（解析版）一、聽力，第一節(jié)：聽短對話，從A，B，C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。（每小題1分）1．WhatdoesSallythinkisthegreatestinvention?A．Thecamera. B．TheInternet. C．Themobilephone.2．WhywasMr.BlackangrywithSteve?A．Hefailedanexam.B．Heforgotthetraining.C．Hebrokethewindow.3．WhoisMary'shero?A．MarkTwain. B．NormanBethune. C．YuanLongping.4．WhatisHenrydoing?A．PlanningatriptoAustralia.B．Writingapostcardtoafriend.C．visitingtheGreatBarrierReef.5．Whichruleisthemanagainst?A．Noentry. B．Nophotos. C．Nosmoking.二、聽力，第二節(jié):聽較長對話，從A，B，C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。（每小題1分）聽下面一段對話，回答問題。6．Whenwillthephotographycoursestart?A．NextMonday. B．NextTuesday. C．NextFriday.7．Howmuchshouldthemanpayifhetakesthecourse?A．500yuan. B．600yuan. C．700yuan.聽下面一段對話，回答問題。8．HowdidTonyfeelduringthematch?A．Tired. B．Excited. C．Nervous.9．WhatismoreimportantforTony?A．Tryinghisbest. B．Makingfriends. C．Becomingfamous.10．Whatisthewoman'sjob?A．Acoach. B．Areporter. C．Asportswoman.三、聽力，第三節(jié):聽下面一段獨白，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確的選項，回答問題。（每小題2分）聽下面一段獨白，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確的選項，回答問題。11．WherewasPaulRichardfrom?A．France. B．Britain. C．America.12．Whoencouragedhimtowriteforthelocalnewspaper?A．Hismother. B．Histeacher. C．Hisgrandfather.13．WhatdidhedoduringtheWorldWarI2A．Hefoughtasasoldierinthewar.B．Hewrotereportsforanewspaper.C．Hedrovethewoundedtothehospital.14．Howmanyprizesdidhewinin1954?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.15．Whatmakeshisworkspopulararoundtheworld?A．Humorouswriting.B．Encouragingstories.C．Relaxingexperiences.四、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，共計15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握大意。然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。TheterribleexperiencebeganonFridayafternoon.8-year-oldLeiaandher5-year-oldsisterCarolineaskedtheirmotheriftheycouldgo16．.Thefamilyoftengoesonweekendcampingtripsandhikes，17．itwasnotunusual.However,thingstooka18．whenthesistersaccidentallywalkedtoofardownanarrowpath.Thegirlsthenrealisedthattheywere19．whentheypassedthesamestrangely-shapedtreeforthethirdtimeintheforest.ThoughCarolineandLeiawerefrightened,they20．a(chǎn)llthesurvivalskillsthattheylearntfromtheircampingtrips.Duringtheirfirstnightinthewild,thegirlsheldeachotherclosefor21．underablueberrybush(灌木)astemperaturesdroppedquickly.Toprotest22．a(chǎn)gainsttherain,theyhungoneoftheirjacketsoverthebush.Theyalsousedtheblueberryleavestodrinkrainwater.Leiaencouragedheryoungersistertothink23．thoughtsandbelievethattheirfatherwouldsavethem.Meanwhile,theirparentsbecameworriedwhentheirchildren24．toreturnhomebeforedark.Theyphonedthepoliceandstarteda250-personteamto25．thewoods.Thenextday,Carolinasaidsherememberedthemostimportantrule26．survivinginthewild:stayingput.Thetwogirlsspentanothernightholdingeachotherintheir"blueberryhome"，27．peopletofindthem.FinallyonSundayafternoon,theyheardsomeonecallingtheirnames.They28．shoutedbackinresponse(回答).Amomentlater,twofirefightersappearedfromthewoodsandweregladtofindthatbothkidswere29．."Theysavedeachother.I'mthe30．mum.Iraisedsuperheroes,"theirmothersaid.16．A．hiking B．fishing C．boating D．skating17．A．or B．if C．so D．but18．A．seat B．risk C．turn D．break19．A．late B．lost C．right D．silent20．A．spread B．recorded C．introduced D．remembered21．A．fun B．warmth C．courage D．support22．A．herself B．yourself C．ourselves D．themselves23．A．happy B．strange C．different D．important24．A．failed B．refused C．decided D．promised25．A．search B．protect C．explore D．discover26．A．by B．for C．a(chǎn)gainst D．without27．A．wakingup B．lookingforC．waitingfor D．dependingon28．A．shyly B．a(chǎn)ngrily C．nervously D．excitedly29．A．safe B．a(chǎn)ctive C．quiet D．a(chǎn)wake30．A．calm B．proud C．strict D．confident五、閱讀理解，閱讀下面短文。從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（共15小題,每小題2分，共計30分)閱讀理解ManypeoplewouldagreethatDecemberisthebestmonthoftheyearasitisamonthofholidays.BesidesChristmas,manyotherpopularfestivalsarecelebratedduringthismonth.Herearesomeofthem.■EataRedAppleDayThanksgivingDaytoNewYear'sDayisconsideredthe"holidayseason"intheUS.Thisseasonisconnectedwithlotsoffood,includingcookies,cakeandcandy.So"EataRedAppleDay",whichfallsonfirstdayofthemonth,encouragespeopletotakeabreakfromsweetandfattyfoodbyeatinganutritious,deliciousapple.■BoxingDayIntheMiddleAgesinEngland,servantshadtoworkonChristmasDay,butthefollowingdayemployersgavethemboxeswithgiftsandmoneyandthedayoff.Theservantswouldreturntotheirownhomesandgiveboxestotheirfamilies.Today,BoxingDayisapublicholidayinEngland.PeoplecelebrateitbydoingsportsandshoppingonthedayafterChristmas.■SaintNicholasDayCelebratedthroughoutWesternEuropeonthesixthday,thisfestivalhonoursSt.Nicholas.Givingupeverythingheowned,hebecameapriestwhowaswell-knownforhelpingneedypeople.Childrenleavetheirshoesoutthenightbefore.Thenextmorning,theyfindthemfilledwithsweetsandgiftsleftbySt.Nicholas.■NewYear'sEveOneofthefirstmajorcitiestocelebrateNewYear'sEveisSydney,Australia.Onthelastdayofthemonth,nativestorytellersshareexperiencesthroughart,songanddanceatthecelebration,andboatsdecoratedwithlightssailaroundSydneyHarbor.Thecelebrationendswithspectacularfireworks.31．Whendopeoplecelebratethefestivalsabove?A．InJanuary. B．InAugust.C．InSeptember. D．InDecember.32．Whichfestivaliscelebratedtorememberakindpriest?A．EataRedAppleDay. B．BoxingDay.C．SaintNicholasDay. D．NewYear'sEve.33．HowdopeoplecelebrateBoxingDayinEnglandtoday?A．Bysharingsweetfood. B．Bydoingsomeshopping.C．Bywatchingfireworks. D．Byhelpingpeopleinneed.閱讀理解BelgiumisaWesternEuropeancountry.Itborders(與……接壤)theNetherlands,Germany,FranceandtheNorthSea.Withanareaofonlyabout30,528squarekilometres,itisoneofthesmallestcountriesinEurope.Thecapitalcity,Brussels,isthecountry'slargestcity.Itisalsoknownasthe"capitalofEurope",becauseit'swheretheheadquartersoftheEuropeanUnion(theEU)andmanybiginternationalcompaniesarelocated.Belgiumisamulti-lingualcountry.Dutch,FrenchandGermanarerecognizedasitsofficiallanguages.Basedonlanguage,thecountryisdividedintothreeregions:Dutch-speakingFlandersinthenorth,French-speakingWalloniainthesouth,andasmallGerman-speakingminorityinesteemWallonia.InBrussels,bothDutchandFrencharespoken.Tomakeiteasy,almosteveryoneinBelgiumcanspeakabitofEnglish.MostoftheBelgiansliveinurban(城鎮(zhèn)的)areas.Art,musicandarchitectureplayabigroleinBelgianlifeandhistory.ManyBelgiansarerealcartoonlovers.Theworld-famouscartoonsTintinandTheSmurfswereborninthiscountry.Waffles,modulesfritesandchocolatearethreeofthemostpopularBelgianfoods.ThedrinkthatBelgianslikemostisbeer.SportsarealsopopularinBelgium,especiallyfootball,cyclingandtennis.ThoughBelgiumisbest-knownforitsindustries(行業(yè))likemetalmanufacturing,foodproductionandconstruction，itstourismisgrowingfast.Moreandmorepeopleareattractedbyitsgreatmuseums,picturesquetownsandspectacularcastles,nottomentionitsperfectbeerandchocolate.Belgiumissmallinsize,butit'samagicallandthatisworthexploring.34．Accordingtothepassage,whereisBelgiumonthemap?A． B．C． D．35．WhichlanguagedopeopleinthenorthofBelgiummainlyspeak?A．Dutch. B．French. C．English. D．Germany.36．WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A．ThehistoryofBelgium. B．PopularsportsinBelgium.C．TheBelgianwayoflife. D．ThelivingarcasofBelgians.37．Belgiumisacountry____.A．whichhasfourofficiallanguagesB．whichisbest-knownforitstourismC．thatisthesmallestcountryinEuropeD．thatishometotheheadquartersoftheEU閱讀理解Foralongtime,failurehasbeenpicturedassomethingnegative,somethingtobeashamedofandsomethingtobekeptasecret,butaSwedishpsychologistnamedSamuelWestdecidedtoputourworstfearsonthetable.HeopenedtheMuseumofFailureinHelsingborg,Swedenin2017.Insteadofshowingtheirsuccessesastheothermuseumsusuallydo，theMuseumofFailuredisplaysthe"failed"productsfrombigcompaniesintheworld,suchasNokia,Walmart,AppleandCoca-Cola."Ireallyhopeyoucanseethattheyscrewup,too."WesttoldTheNewYorkTimes."1hopethatmakesyoufeellessnervousaboutlearningsomethingnew."Infact,West'sopinionisn'tanewone.AlbertEinsteinoncesaid,"Apersonwhonevermadeamistakenevertriedanythingnew."ThisideahasbeenacceptedbylotsofcompaniesintheUS,forexample,SiliconValley,whichisthehometodozensofmajortechnology,softwareandInternetcompanies.Itsslogan(口號)turnsouttobe,quitesurprisingly,"Failfast,failoften."AccordingtoSimonCastorofForbes,thebestcompaniesarethosethatencouragefailure,acceptout-of-the-boxthinking,andallowtheiremployees(員工)tomakemistakesandseewhathappens.However,somepeopleareskepticalaboutthisso-called"cultureoffailure".Theyareworriedthatiffailurebecomesa"symbolofhonor",itmaybeevenseenas"uncool"whensomeoneistryingtoreduce(減少)theriskoffailure.Thismaypushpeopletocaretoolittleandtrytoolittle."Sometimespeoplehidebehindfailure,whentheycouldhavepreventedit,"wroteAnnaIsaacofTheTelegraph.Soit'simportantforyoutotellthetwokindsoffailureapart—thekindthatmakesyoualoserandthekindthattakesyouforward.Thekeyiswhetheryou'velearnedsomethingfromyourmistakes."Learningistheonlyprocessthatturnsfailureintosuccess,"Westtold'TheGuardian."Ifyoudon'tlearnyou'reyourfailures,thenyou'vereallyfailed."38．WhatdoesWestexpectvisitorstolearnfromhismuseum?A．It'sgoodtokeepitasecretiftheyfail.B．Theydon'tneedtobeafraidoffailure.C．Bigcompanieshardlymakefailedproducts.D．Somefailuresareasusefulasthesuccesses.39．WhatdoestheexampleofSiliconValleyshow?A．Itisquitenaturalforpeopletomakemistakesatwork.B．Mistakescanbeavoidedwhenpeoplearetryingnewthings.C．Employeesinbestcompaniesaretoldnottomakemistakes.D．Manycompaniesagreefailureissometimessomethinggood.40．Whichwordhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"skeptical"?A．Crazy. B．Hopeful. C．Careless. D．Doubtful.41．Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?A．Toencouragepeopletolearnfromfailures.B．ToattractpeopletovisittheMuseumofFailure.C．Toexplainwhyfailurehasagreatinfluenceonpeople.D．Toshowthedifferencesbetweenthetwokindsoffailure.閱讀理解Therewasoncealittleoldladywholivedinasmallhouseinavillage.Thesmallhousewasinthewoodsbesidealargepond.Shewashappilylivingalone.Sheenjoyedthecompany(陪伴)ofthebirdsandanimals.Shegrewbeautifulflowers,fedthebirdsandplayedtheviolinallyearlong.Sometimesshewasabitlonely.Thevillagerswouldhavelittletodowithher."She'sverystrange!"criedthevillagewomen."Shesaysshehasdancedonthemoon.""She'ssilly!"criedthevillagemen."Itisimpossible!""Butshe'sfunny!"criedthevillagechildren."Shemakesuslaughwhenshesaysshehasdancedonthe"ButIhavedancedonthemoon!"thelittleoldladykeptonsayingthatagainandagain."Ireallyhave!Thevillagersonlyshooktheirheadsandwalkedaway.Onecoldwindymorning,somechildren,flyingkites,passedbythesmallhouse.Thelittleoldladywasfeedingthebirds."Howluckyyouare!"thelittleoldladysaidtothechildren."Ihaveneverflownakite,butIhavedancedonthemoon."Thechildrenlaughedandranoff.Onenight,whenthestarswerebrightandthemoonwasfull,itturnedvery,verycold.Itwasthenightofthewinterfestival.Allthevillagersgatheredintheschoolexceptthelittleoldlady,sotheyallwalkedthroughthewoodstothelittleoldlady'shousetofindher.Theyknockedandknocked,butnooneanswered.Suddenlyagirlcried,"Ihearmusic!Itiscomingfromthepond!"Theyallrantothepondandthere,thelittleoldladywasplayingherviolinontheice."Look!"shoutedaboy,pointingatthereflection(倒影)ofthemoonontheicypond."Sheisdancingonthemoon!""Comeandjoinme,"invitedthelittleoldlady,dancingandplayingherviolin.Allthatnight,asthestarstwinkled,thechildren,thevillagersandthelittleoldladydancedonthemoon.42．Whatseemedimpossibletothevillagemen?A．Thelittleoldladycouldplaytheviolinwell.B．Thelittleoldladyoncedancedonthemoon.C．Thelittleoldladywasverystrangeandsilly.D．Thelittleoldladyenjoyedlivingonherown.43．Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Everyonegottogetherintheschoolexcepttheoldlady.

b.Thelittleoldladykeptonsayingshedancedonthemoon.

c.Nooneinthevillagebelievedwhatthelittleoldladysaid.

d.Villagerssawtheoldladydancinginthereflectionofthemoon.A．cbad B．cdba C．dcab D．bacd44．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Thevillagerslikedtalkingwiththelittleoldlady.B．Thelittleoldladyusedtodanceontherealmoon.C．Thevillagersenjoyeddancingwiththelittleoldlady.D．Thelittleoldladyoftenflewakitewiththechildren.45．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ALonelyLady B．SomeFunnyJokesC．TheFullMoon D．DancingontheMoon六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題。每小題2分，共計10分)閱讀下面材料，從方框中所給的A—E五個選項中選擇正確的選項(其中一項是多余選項)，將其序號填入各題，并回答問題AGuldetoHaveMoreFunWhenisthelasttimeyouhadfun?Felttrulyhappy?Ifyou'remakingeffortsnottobeboredinyourlife,we'llofferyouexpertadviceonhowtohavemorefun.Findanewhobby.Youmaynotbehavingasmuchasyouwantbecauseyoufeellikeyou'redoingthesameoldthingsdayafterday46．Itwillnotonlyprovidesomethingtolookforwardtoinyourdailylifebutalsomakeyoumoreopentonewideas.47．Expertssaymusichelpsreducestressandimprovesyourfeelings.Everytimeyoufeelstressed,turnonasongyouliketoreduceyourstress.Bydoingso,you'llmakeitapartofyourdailyactivitieswhichwillimproveyourfeelings.Takeatriptogether.Travelisgreatforyourmentalhealth.48．Trytoimproveyourrelationshipswiththepeopleyoutravelwith.Traveldoesn'thavetobebigorexpensiveeither.Itcanbeassimpleastakingaroadtripjustafewhoursaway.49．Youwon'tseriouslyinfluenceyourproductivityifyoutakethetimetoenjoyalittlegameonceinawhile.Evenjustplayingwithsillyputtywhileyou'reatyourdeskwillmakeyourstudydayalittlemoreenjoyable.Eventhoughyouarebusywithyourstudy,it'sstillimportanttofindtimeforfun.Itmakesyourlifenotsoboringandofferslotsofhealthbenefitslikelessstress,bettermemoryandmoreenergy.A.Listentomusic.B.Playsomegames.C.Stayaloneathome.D.Getachangeofscene.E.Tryanewactivityyoulove.Whatelsecanyoudotohavemorefun?Why?50．七、詞匯運用（共15小題，每小題1分，共計15分)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。lazyburnpropersheepthousand51．Mikewasnotthestupidest,justthe.52．Ifyoudon'tturnoffthegasintime,youtherice.53．Richardsawmanyeatinggrasswhendrivingpastthefields.54．It'snecessaryforstudentstolearnhowtousethecomputer.55．ItisreportedthatofIsraelichildrenhavelosttheirfamiliesinthewars.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。Scientistshaveknownformanyyearsthathouseplantsbenefitpeople'shealth.Nowscientistshavefoundawaytomakeplantsevenbetterforpeople'shealth.They56．(研發(fā))amethodcalledGMtogrowplants.GMmeanschangingaplantorananimalbychangingitsDNA,57．(包括)addingDNAfromanotherspecies(物種).In1989,researchdonebyNASAfoundthathouseplantscouldcleantheairinahone.However,furtherresearchshowedplans58．(事實上)madeaverysmalldifferencetohelpmuch.59．(白從)then,scientistshavebeenexperimentingwiththeDNAofcertainplantstocreateaplantthatwillreducemoreairpollution.In2018,Americanscientistsmakea60．(決定)touseahouseplantcalledpathos.TheyputDNAfromarabbitintotheplantandwere61．(驚訝的)tofindthenewDNAmadetheplantbetteratreducingpollution.R62．,acompanycalledNeoplantsaddedmoreDNA,fromtwotypesofbacteria.Asaresult,pathoswasabout30timesbetteratreducingpollutionc63．withthenon-GMplantsthatNASAtestedin1989.Manyproblemsremainunsolved,butthescientistsatNeoplantssay64．(無論什么)difficultiestheymeet,theywillnevergiveup.TheyplantousethistechnologyinothertypesofhouseplantsandhopepeopleintheUSwillbe65．(能夠……的)todecoratetheirhomeswithpollution-destroyingplantsbynextyear.八、語法填空(共10小題，每小題1分，共計10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Forthoselookingforaquiettravelexperience,ChinaStateRailwayGrouphasintroduced"quietcarriages(車廂)".Thefirsthigh-speedraillineswithquietcarriagesaretheBeijing-Shanghai,Beijing-GuangzhouandChengdu-Chongqing.Thankstothisservice,passengershavemuch66．(comfortable)travelexperiencesthanbefore.Itisquietpopularamongtravelersandhasbecome67．hottopiconWeibo.Passengers68．choose"quietcarriages"areexpectedtofollowasetofrulesduringthetrip.Theyshouldusetheheadphonestolistentomusicandturn69．(they)mobilephonestosilentorvibratemode.Theyshouldalsomakeorreceivephonecallsoutsidethequietcarriagesandmakesurechildrenbehave70．(good).Theserviceinthequietcarriagesis71．a(chǎn)ttracts(吸引)travelers,too.Thevolume(音量)ofannouncementsinthecarriagesshouldbeloweredtoits30%to40%.Themealservicestaff(員工)arenotallowed72．(introduce)otherproducts.Ifpassengers-wanttoordermeals,theycanjustscantheQRcodeonthebackofthe73．(seat)Also,freepapercups,eyemasksandheadphones74．(offer)onthetrains.Nowpassengerscanbooktheticketsfor"quietcarnages"75．theInternetandthe12306App,buttheyshouldlookfortrainservicewiththe"quiet'character.That'sveryimportant.九、書面表達(dá)(共1小題,共計20分)76．誦讀經(jīng)典詩句，不僅能讓我們感受古人的情懷和智慧，還能點亮我們的記憶和生活。請你闡述對"道阻且長，行則將至。"(Roadaheadislongandhard,persist,successisincard,.)這句話的理解，并結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷談?wù)勊鼘δ愕膯⑹?。要?1.詞數(shù)約110詞;開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù);2.文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實的個人信息。ThereisafamousChinesesaying,"Roadaheadislongandhard,persist,successisincard."Thatmeans

答案解析部分一、聽力，第一節(jié)：聽短對話，從A，B，C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。（每小題1分）1．WhatdoesSallythinkisthegreatestinvention?A．Thecamera. B．TheInternet. C．Themobilephone.【答案】C【知識點】短對話理解【解析】【聽力原文】M:Whatdoyouthinkisthegreatestinvention,Sally?W:Themobilephone.Itallowsustotalkwithpeoplethousandsofmilesaway.

【分析】句意：莎莉認(rèn)為最偉大的發(fā)明是什么?結(jié)合聽力原文"Themobilephone."可知莎莉認(rèn)為最偉大的發(fā)明是移動手機，故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先看懂問題，然后根據(jù)問題在聽力里找到依據(jù)，選出正確答案。2．WhywasMr.BlackangrywithSteve?A．Hefailedanexam.B．Heforgotthetraining.C．Hebrokethewindow.【答案】B【知識點】短對話理解【解析】【聽力原文】W:Steve,areyouOK?WhywasMr.Blacksoangrywithyou?M:Imissedthefootballtrainingthisafternoon.Iwasreadinganovelandforgotthetime.W:Pooryou.You'dbettersetanalarmclocknexttime.

【分析】句意：布萊克先生為什么生史蒂夫的氣?根據(jù)聽力原文"Imissedthefootballtrainingthisafternoon"可知因為史蒂夫沒有在今天下午參加足球訓(xùn)練，布萊克先生才生他的氣，故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意先理解選項，然后根據(jù)錄音中的對話進(jìn)行選擇正確的信息。3．WhoisMary'shero?A．MarkTwain. B．NormanBethune. C．YuanLongping.【答案】C【知識點】短對話理解；表達(dá)贊揚【解析】【聽力原文】M:I'mgoingtointroduceNormanBethuneintomorrow'sEnglishclass.Whataboutyou,Mary?W:I'mgoingtotalkaboutYuanLongping.Hespenthiswholelifedevelopinganewkindofrice.Heisagreatman.

【分析】句意：誰是瑪麗心目中的英雄？根據(jù)聽力原文"I'mgoingtotalkaboutYuanLongping."（我將要談?wù)勗∑?。）可知瑪麗心目中的英雄是袁隆平，故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，掌握常用詞匯,平時要注重詞匯的積累,并要善于抓住關(guān)鍵詞。4．WhatisHenrydoing?A．PlanningatriptoAustralia.B．Writingapostcardtoafriend.C．visitingtheGreatBarrierReef.【答案】C【知識點】短對話理解；詢問感受【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hello,Henry.HowisyourvacationinAustralia?M:Prettygood.Guesswhat!I'mvisitingtheGreatBarrierReef.It'sfuntoseedifferentfishesunderthewater.W:Wow,that'scool.Enjoyyourtripanddon'tforgettosendmeapostcard.M:Iwill,Betty.

【分析】句意：亨利在干什么？根據(jù)聽力原文"I'mvisitingtheGreatBarrierReef."可知亨利在參觀大堡礁，故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意要聽完整段對話再來判斷答案，不要一開始聽到相關(guān)的句子就直接下結(jié)論。5．Whichruleisthemanagainst?A．Noentry. B．Nophotos. C．Nosmoking.【答案】A【知識點】短對話理解；警示語【解析】【聽力原文】W:Excuseme,sir.Youcan'tstayhere.Lookatthesignonthewall.It'sclosed.M:I'msorry.I'llgetoutofhererightnow.

【分析】句意：這個人違反了哪條規(guī)則?根據(jù)"Lookatthesignonthewall.It'sclosed."可知墻上的標(biāo)志是指此處已經(jīng)關(guān)閉，是禁止進(jìn)入的，故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解，在做此類題目的時候，需要再調(diào)動我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪R，因此，平時也需要著重積累常識。二、聽力，第二節(jié):聽較長對話，從A，B，C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。（每小題1分）聽下面一段對話，回答問題。6．Whenwillthephotographycoursestart?A．NextMonday. B．NextTuesday. C．NextFriday.7．Howmuchshouldthemanpayifhetakesthecourse?A．500yuan. B．600yuan. C．700yuan.【答案】6．B7．A【知識點】長對話理解；打電話情景【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hello,thisisABCPhotographySchool.CanIhelpyou?M:Hello.I'mcallingforsomeinformationaboutyourphotographycoursenextweek.W:Well,ourcoursewilllastfor4days,fromTuesdaytoFriday.Youwillbetaughtusefulphotographyskills.Onthelastday,therewillbeaphotocompetition.Thewinnercangetane-bookreader.M:Soundsgreat.Howmuchdoesthecoursecost?W:500yuanforeachperson.M:Isee.Thanksalot.

【分析】對話大意：對話主要是顧客打電話想要了解關(guān)于攝影課程方面的情況。

【點評】考查聽力理解能力，首先看懂問題，然后根據(jù)問題在文中找出依據(jù)，選出正確答案。6．句意：攝影課什么時候開始?根據(jù)"I'mcallingforsomeinformationaboutyourphotographycoursenextweek."可知攝影課安排在下一周，再根據(jù)具體時間"Well,ourcoursewilllastfor4days,fromTuesdaytoFriday."可知課程將持續(xù)四天，從星期二到星期五，因此，課程將在下周星期二開始，故選B。7．句意：如果這個人參加了這個課程，他應(yīng)該付多少錢?根據(jù)聽力原文"500yuanforeachperson."可知攝影課程是每人500元，故選A。聽下面一段對話，回答問題。8．HowdidTonyfeelduringthematch?A．Tired. B．Excited. C．Nervous.9．WhatismoreimportantforTony?A．Tryinghisbest. B．Makingfriends. C．Becomingfamous.10．Whatisthewoman'sjob?A．Acoach. B．Areporter. C．Asportswoman.【答案】8．C9．A10．B【知識點】長對話理解；詢問感受【解析】【聽力原文】W:Congratulations,Tony!You'vemadeit!M:Thankyou!ButIalmostlostthematchbecauseIwassonervous.W:Really?Youlookedprettyrelaxed!M:It'sniceofyoutosaythat.W:Nowyou'vebecomeoneofthebesttennisplayers.Howdoyoufeelnow?M:I'mexcited!Butforme,tryinghardismoreimportantthantheresult.W:That'sright.Nowthenextquestion.Whydoyoulovetennissomuch?M:Ilovethehappinessitbringsme.W:Wow!Andwhodoyouwanttothankmost?M:Thosewhohelpmealltheway.Mycoach,myfriends,myfamily,andsoon.W:OK.Thankyousomuch!Haveagoodrest!

【分析】對話大意：對話主要是記者正在采訪一名剛在比賽中獲勝的網(wǎng)球運動員。

【點評】考查聽力理解能力，注意對話的邏輯，順著邏輯理清對話的內(nèi)容。8．句意：托尼在比賽中感覺如何?根據(jù)聽力原文"ButIalmostlostthematchbecauseIwassonervous."可知托尼幾乎輸?shù)袅吮荣?，因為他在比賽中太緊張了，故選C。9．句意：對托尼來說什么更重要?根據(jù)"Butforme,tryinghardismoreimportantthantheresult."可知對于托尼來說，努力比結(jié)果更重要，故選A。10．句意：這位女士的工作是什么?根據(jù)對話中"Nowthenextquestion."這是記者采訪的話術(shù)，因此可以推斷出這位女士是一位記者，故選B。三、聽力，第三節(jié):聽下面一段獨白，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確的選項，回答問題。（每小題2分）聽下面一段獨白，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確的選項，回答問題。11．WherewasPaulRichardfrom?A．France. B．Britain. C．America.12．Whoencouragedhimtowriteforthelocalnewspaper?A．Hismother. B．Histeacher. C．Hisgrandfather.13．WhatdidhedoduringtheWorldWarI2A．Hefoughtasasoldierinthewar.B．Hewrotereportsforanewspaper.C．Hedrovethewoundedtothehospital.14．Howmanyprizesdidhewinin1954?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.15．Whatmakeshisworkspopulararoundtheworld?A．Humorouswriting.B．Encouragingstories.C．Relaxingexperiences.【答案】11．C12．A13．C14．B15．B【知識點】短文理解；其他語篇類型；介紹語【解析】【聽力原文】Goodmorning,everyone!Haveyoueverheardof"PaulRichard"?Perhapsheisnotasfamousasmanyotherwriters,butheismyfavoriteAmericanwriter.HewasborninNewYorkonJune11,1892.Whenhewasastudent,hespentalotoftimereadingandwritingstories.Hismothernoticedhistalentforwritingandencouragedhimtowriteforthelocalnewspaper.Afterhefinishedhighschoolin1917,hebecameareporter.DuringtheWorldWarI,heservedasadriverforthewoundedsoldiers.Hewasn'twell-knowntoothersuntilhisfirstbookTenBestStoriescameoutin1925.In1954,hereceivedaprizeforAmazingMonicaandanotherprizeforFightfortheFuture.Hisbooksaremainlyaboutcommonpeople,suchassoldiers,fishermenandsportsmen,whomeetdangeranddifficultieswithastrongwillandnevergiveup.Hisworkshelpmillionsofpeopletakecouragetogetoutoftrouble.Soifsomethingtroublesyou,trytoreadPaul'sbooks.Maybetheywillhelpyoualot.Thanksforlistening.

【分析】短文大意：短文主要講述了作者對美國作家保羅·理查德的具體介紹，包括保羅·理查德的生平以及作品。

【點評】考查短文聽力理解，聽短文錄音時要重在意會，不能搞逐字對譯。要特別注意捕捉一篇短文開頭的第一句或最后一句話，因為它們往往是該文中心思想所在的主題句。一開始若能抓住短文的主題，對于全文內(nèi)容的理解大有幫助。11．句意：保羅·理查德是哪里人?根據(jù)聽力原文"Perhapsheisnotasfamousasmanyotherwriters,butheismyfavoriteAmericanwriter."可知保羅·理查德是美國作家，說明他是美國人，故選C。12．句意：是誰鼓勵他為當(dāng)?shù)貓蠹堊宓?根據(jù)聽力原文"Hismothernoticedhistalentforwritingandencouragedhimtowriteforthelocalnewspaper."可知是他的媽媽注意到了他的才華隨即就鼓勵她去為當(dāng)?shù)貓蠹堊?，故選A。13．句意：他在第一次世界大戰(zhàn)期間做了什么？根據(jù)DuringtheWorldWarI,heservedasadriverforthewoundedsoldiers.可知第一次世界大戰(zhàn)期間，他為受傷的士兵當(dāng)司機。故選C。14．句意：1954年他得了多少獎?根據(jù)"In1954,hereceivedaprizeforAmazingMonicaandanotherprizeforFightfortheFuture."可知954年，他獲得了《神奇的莫妮卡》獎和《為未來而戰(zhàn)》獎這兩項，故選B。15．句意：是什么讓他的作品在世界范圍內(nèi)受歡迎?根據(jù)"Hisbooksaremainlyaboutcommonpeople,suchassoldiers,fishermenandsportsmen,whomeetdangeranddifficultieswithastrongwillandnevergiveup.Hisworkshelpmillionsofpeopletakecouragetogetoutoftrouble."可知他的書主要是關(guān)于普通人，如士兵、漁民和運動員，他們以堅強的意志面對危險和困難，永不放棄。他的作品幫助數(shù)百萬人鼓起勇氣走出困境。因此，從這里可以知道是他的勵志故事他的作品幫助數(shù)百萬人鼓起勇氣走出困境。故選B。四、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，共計15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握大意。然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。TheterribleexperiencebeganonFridayafternoon.8-year-oldLeiaandher5-year-oldsisterCarolineaskedtheirmotheriftheycouldgo16．.Thefamilyoftengoesonweekendcampingtripsandhikes，17．itwasnotunusual.However,thingstooka18．whenthesistersaccidentallywalkedtoofardownanarrowpath.Thegirlsthenrealisedthattheywere19．whentheypassedthesamestrangely-shapedtreeforthethirdtimeintheforest.Thou