九年級英語上學期開學考試(湖南長沙卷)-2024-2025學年九年級英語全冊

PAGE4PAGE12024-2025學年九年級上學期開學考試（湖南長沙卷）英語（考試時間：90分鐘試卷滿分：100分）注意事項：1、答題前，請考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號、考室和座位號；2、必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；3、答題時，請考生注意各大題題號后面的答題提示；4、請勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;5、答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6、本學科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。I．聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項回答問題。聽每段對話前，你都有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。（共5小題，計5分）1．What’sthematterwithNancy?A．Shehasatoothache.B．Shehasastomachache.C．Shehasasorethroat.2．WhendidRobertwritealetter?A．Lastweek. B．Lastnight. C．Lastmonth.3．Howistheweathertoday?A．It’ssunny. B．It’srainy. C．It’scloudy.4．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace(發(fā)生)?A．Intheclassroom. B．Atthemuseum. C．Inthebookstore.5．WhatarePeter’sfavoriteanimals?A．Pandas. B．Bears. C．Cats.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6．Wheredidthewomanskate?A．OntheStreet. B．Atthepark. C．Inthesportscenter.7．Whatdidthemanseeinthetradeshow?A．Trainmodels. B．Planemodels. C．Carmodels.聽下面一段對話，回答下列小題。8．WhodidGeorgegotothemusicfestivalwith?A．Hisparents. B．Hisfriends. C．Hisuncleandcousins.9．WhichbanddidGeorgelikebest?A．TheBeatles. B．ThePond. C．TheRockingStones.聽下面一段對話，回答下列小題。10．What’sDylandoingnow?A．Doinghomework.B．Doinghousework.C．Doingvolunteerwork.11．WherewilltheygotoseeAlex?A．Inthelibrary. B．Inthehospital. C．InAlex’shouse.聽下面一段對話，回答下列小題。12．WhatlessonsdoesLucyhaveonMonday?A．Swimminglessons. B．Sciencelessons. C．Rockclimbinglessons.13．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthehouse?A．Tidy. B．Messy. C．Clean.14．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?A．Dadanddaughter. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Friends.聽下面一段對話，回答下列小題。15．WhichisthecheaperwaytogettoLiverpool?A．Takingatrain. B．Takingabus. C．Takingataxi.16．WhenwillRobert’smomstarthernewjob?A．Nextmonth. B．Nextweek. C．Nextyear.17．Howmanytimeshasthemanbeentothenewschool?A．Manytimes. B．Twice. C．Threetimes.聽下面一段獨白，回答下列小題。18．WhatdidMarkbreaklastmonth?A．Atable. B．Aphone. C．Awindow.19．WhatsporthasMarkplayedfortwoyears?A．Playingsoccer.B．Playingbadminton.C．Playingtabletennis.20．HowlonghasMarkplayedtheviolin?A．Sincehewas6.B．Sincehewas7.C．Sincehewas2.II．閱讀（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共11小題；每小題2分，滿分22分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。AEnvironmentalClub

Ifyouwanttohelpcreateabetterenvironmentforthecommunity,pleasejoinus.Theworkincludespickinguprubbishinourcommunityanddividingitintodifferentkinds.Besides,youneedtothrowitintotherecyclingbins(回收站).Allofthesewillletyouclearlyseethevalueofworkingforthecommunity.Call8856-9852ifyouareinterested.EldercareGroup

Weareavolunteergroupthatteachesoldpeopletousesmartphones.Youmayfinditeasyandfuntousesmartphones,butit’sahardthingformanyoldpeople.Andweplantowriteaguideforoldpeoplesothattheycanlookupsomethingtheyneedatanytime,justlikeusingadictionary.Ifyouthinkyouareawarm-heartedperson,pleasecallusat8965-7454formoreinformation.CityMuseum

Weneedahelpertoguidepeoplenottotouchtherelics(文物)inthemuseum.Andyouneedtobepatientwithvisitors.It’smuchbetterifyouhavesomebasicknowledgeofrelics.CallMr.Wangat8841-2563formoreinformation.21．WheredothemembersoftheEnvironmentalClubwork?A．Inthecommunity. B．Intheschool. C．Inthemuseum.22．WhatshouldmembersdointheEldercareGroup?A．Pickuprubbish.B．Guidevisitors.C．Writeasmartphoneguide.23．Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A．Peoplewhowanttolearnhistory.B．Peoplewhoaregoodatusingsmartphones.C．Peoplewhowanttotakepartinvolunteeractivities.BThemostcommondisease(疾病)intheworldisthecold.Itoftenstartswithasorethroat.Yousneeze(打噴嚏)andyournoseruns.Youusuallyhaveaheadache,too.Oftenyouhaveacoughlater.It’snotaseriousdisease,butyoucanfeelquitebad.Thereisn’tgoodmedicineforacold,butyoucantakemedicinetomakeyoufeelbetter.It’sgoodtorest,andtodrinkalotofwater,too.Adoctoroncetoldme,“Withtherightmedicine,acoldwilllastforseveraldays.Withnomedicine,itwillgoonforawholeweek!”Wheredoesourmedicinecomefrom?Alongtimeago,peoplefoundthatsomeplantsmadethemfeelbetter.Theyateleaves,roots,fruitsorseedsofplants.Weknowthejuiceoflemonsmakesasorethroatfeelbetter.Inmoderntimes,scientistshavestudiedmanyplants,andfoundoutwhatchemicalsareinthem.Manykindsofourmedicinestodayaremadefromthosechemicals.Therearesomediseasesthatwecan’ttreatyet.Butbecauseofmodernmedicine,peoplenowlivelongerthantheirgrandparents.24．Fromthisarticle,acoldoftenstartswith________.A．a(chǎn)cough B．a(chǎn)sorethroat C．a(chǎn)fever25．Whatshouldwedowhenwecatchacold?A．Weshouldwaitforawholeweek.B．Weshouldstayinhospitalforaweek.C．Weshouldhaveagoodrest,drinkmuchwaterandtakesomemedicine.26．Whatmakesasorethroatfeelbetter?A．Thejuiceoforanges. B．Somethinginsidelemons. C．Therootofaplant.27．Whatmakespeoplenowlivelongerthantheirgrandparents?A．Someplants B．Thecureforacold. C．ModernmedicineCXiZiwasbullied(被霸凌)foralmost10yearsfromjuniorhighschooltocollege.Butitwasn’thermistake.ForXiZi,schoolwasn’tahappyplace.Boysinherjuniorhighschoolmadefunofherforwearingold-fashioned(過時的)clothingandalwayscalledhera“tomboy(假小子)”.Duringbreaks,XiZialwaysstayedinthefrontseatoftheclassroom.Sheusuallyplayedalone.Whenshewasinseniorhighschool,shethoughtthingswouldbedifferent.However,XiaoZhou,oneofherclassmates,spreadthestoryofXiZi’spasttoclassmatesuntileveryoneisolated(孤立)her.Atcollege,thesamethinghappenedagain.Shewasaskedtomoveoutofthedormitory(宿舍),becausesheoftenreturnedlateforjoiningactivitiesinschoolclubs.Inherthirdyearofcollege,XiZiwastoldshehadaspecialdisease:Asperger’ssyndrome(阿斯伯格綜合征).SoXiZibeganresearchingschoolbullyingonline.Shelearnedthateducationaldrama(教育劇)couldstopithappeningbygivingstudentsdifferentroles.Andgamescanalsohelpchildrenmakenewfriends.Theideaofmakingananti-schoolbullyinggametookshape(成形).Sheinventedagame,calledTheChoicesofTransferStudents,andwrotestoriesaboutchildrenfromspecialgroups.InAugust2021,XiZi’sgamegotabigprize.Shehopedthatspeakingoutaboutherexperienceswouldhelpbulliedchildrenfightfortheirvoice.“Ihopetheyknowthatinthefaceofbullying,theycanalsofightback,”saidXiZi.28．WhatdidtheboysinXiZi’sjuniorhighschooldotoher?A．Theyaskedhertomoveoutofthedormitory.B．Theymadefunofherforwearingold-fashionedclothing.C．Theyaskedhertostayinthefrontseatoftheclassroom.29．WhywasXiZistillbulliedwhenshewasinseniorhighschool?A．Becausesheoftenreturnedlateforjoiningactivitiesinschoolclubs.B．Becausesheusuallyplayedalone.C．BecauseoneofherclassmatesspreadthestoryofXiZi’spasttoclassmates.30．What’sthenameofthegameXiZiinvented?A．Asperger’ssyndrome.B．TheChoicesofTransferStudents.C．Educationaldrama.31．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．GetaBigPrize B．XiZi’sMistake C．Say“NO”toBullying第二節(jié)(共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分)根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項是多余項。I’mthefatherofafive-year-oldboy.“Daddy,whereareyougoing?”DaveasksmewhenI’mputtingonmyrunningshoesonacoldSundaymorning.“Gorunning,”Isay.“Why?”heasksmeinsurprise.Heisonlythree,“Joe,whydoyougorunning?”Idon’tknow32.SoIsaytoDave,“Somethingletsmego.”Thetruthisthatjustbeforeyourun,33.Ofcourse,somepeopleruntoloseweightortobehealthy,andthesearegoodreasons.Runningisdifficult.Youneedtopersist(堅持).34.It’scheap,andyoucandoitwheneveryouwant.TherearemorethantwomillionpeopleinEnglandrunningatleastonceaweek.I’moneofthosetwomillionrunners.Igorunningnottoloseweightortobehealthy.Irunfivekilometerseverymorning.AfterthatIfeelgreat35.Aftermybusywork,Iusuallygoouttorun,andIthinkitisthemostwonderfultimeinaday.IloverunningandIwillkeeprunning.Ihopemorepeoplelovetoruneveryday.A．RunningisalsoeasytodoB．butsomethingletsmegoC．it’sstilldifficulttoexplaintosomeonewhyyourunD．thenwhynottrysomethingnewE．a(chǎn)ndit’seasyformetodotheotherthingsIII．語言運用（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Oncetherewasateenageboywhowasknownasafastrunnerinhisvillage.Theboyonlywinningeveryraceandbecomingmoresuccessful.Oneday,theboytookpartinarunningraceinhisvillage.Hewonthe200,100and50-meterracesanyproblem.Hewasproudofhimselfandreceivedgreatapplause(掌聲).Buthisgrandfatherwalkedtowardshimandaskedhimtotwounexpectedcompetitors,anoldmanandablindgirl.Theboythoughtitwasbutaccepted.Intherace,theboyfinishedfirst,theoldmanandtheblindgirlwerestillatthestartingline.With,hewaved(揮)hishandsatthecrowd(人群).Buttheyonlysattheresilently.“Whyarepeoplenotcheeringformelikebefore?”heaskedhisgrandfather.“Starttheraceagainwiththem.Butthistime,allofyoushouldcrossthefinishlineatthesametime.”thegrandfatherreplied.Theboywassurprisedbutagreedtotaketherace.Assoonastheracestarted,theboycarefullytookthehandsoftheoldmanandtheblindgirlandwalkedwiththemtothefinishline.Thecrowdgavethemastandingapplause.Theboyaskedhisgrandfatherinsurprise.“Forwhomarethepeoplecheering?Isitforme,or?”Thegrandfathersmiledandsaid.“Thecrowddidnotcheerforanyoneofyou.Theycheeredforhowyouallrantheracetogether.”Facingtheraceoflife,whatmattersisnotjustwinning,howyouruntherace.36．A．talkedabout B．caredabout C．learnedabout37．A．with B．in C．without38．A．challenge B．change C．cheat39．A．perfect B．usual C．unbelievable40．A．before B．while C．since41．A．joy B．stress C．interest42．A．first B．second C．third43．A．slowly B．quickly C．a(chǎn)ngrily44．A．him B．her C．them45．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Visitinganamusementparkcanbegreatfun.Butfor46(thousand)ofspecial-needspeople,theloudnoisesandfast-movingridescanbescary.GordonHartman,abusinessmanfromSanAntonio,knowswhatthat’slike.HisdaughterMorganhasautism(自閉癥).Itisanillnessthatinfluencepeople’s47(develop)oflanguageandsocialskills.Oneday,HartmanfoundthatmanykidslookedMorganinfearwhenshe48(play)withthemintheamusementpark.Thatbrokethe49(father)heart.Hartmanwasusedtosolvingproblems,50hedecidedtocreateanamusementpark.Hethoughtagoodparkshouldallowpeopletohavefun51(complete).ThentheamusementcalledMorgan’sWonderlandwasborn.Itis52firstthemeparkofitskindintheworld.Alltheactivitiesaresafeenoughand53(enjoy)forpeoplewithspecialneeds.Manyamusementparksdon’tallowpeopletobringfood.ButMorgan’sWonderlandencouragesfamilies54(bring)picnics—it’simportantbecausethesekidsoftenneedspecialdiets.“Thisparkisforeverybody,andweputspecial-needspeoplefirst,”Hartmansaid.“Andit’smorepopular55Ithought.”第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。Scientistshavefoundtheworld’slargestunknownfieldofseagrass.Theyhadsomeunusualhelperstohelpthemtakevideos.Thehelpersweretigersharks.Seagrassesusuallygrowinwatersnearcoastline(海岸線).Theygrowinthickfields,knownasmeadows(草地).Theseseagrassmeadowshelptocleanthewaterintheocean.Theyalsoprovidefoodandshelter(庇護處)formanyseacreatures.Theyarealsoabighelptofightagainstclimatechange.That'sbecausetheystorehugeamountofcarbon(碳).Thisharmfulpollutionismakingglobalwarmingworse.Theseseagrassmeadowsstopthispollutionbackintotheair.However,itisreallydifficultforscientiststofindoutthesizeandthenumberofworld’sseagrassmeadows.Soateamofscientistsdecidedtohavetigersharkshelpwiththeresearch.Theseanimalsbecametheresearch“assistants”.Theyspentalotoftheirtimeinandaroundseagrassmeadows.Researcherputcamerasonseventigersharks.Thesharkscarriedthecamerasandtraveledformilesoverthesea.Thecamerasfelloffafterafewhoursandthenfloat(漂浮)backuptothesurface.Ithelpedthescientiststofindthefloatingcamerasandcollectvideos.Thishasshowedapowerfulnewwaytoexploretheocean.Inotherwords,underwateranimalscanhelpuslearnmoreaboutlifeunderthesea.Animalsliketigersharksaregoingtotakeustonewplaces.56．Whohelpedscientiststakevideosofseagrassmeadows?57．Wheredoseagrassusuallygrow?58．Cantheseagrassmeadowshelpprotecttheenvironment?59．Howmanysharkshelpedthescientistsintheresearch?60．Whatdoyouthinkoftheunderwateranimals?IV．寫作（滿分15分）61．你們班新學期準備開展一次“愛英語，愛分享”的主題班會。在生活中，你到過許多地方，讀過很多書，聽過很多音樂，讀過很多故事，遇到過一些問題，經(jīng)歷過一些事情……其中肯定有你難以忘記的。請你選擇其中一個，以“A________Iwillneverforget”為題，參考以下提示，寫一篇短文，準備分享。要求:1.內容有簡單的介紹、難忘的原因及相關故事或記憶等；2.80詞左右（標題和開頭已給出的內容不計入總詞數(shù)）；3.不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名。A________Iwillneverforgetplace:location,weather,onegreatthingis...book:thewriter,mainidea,itmakesmefeel...problem:cause,waystodealwithit,ithelpedmelearn...story:time,themainpartcharacter,ittriestotell...A________IwillneverforgetHaveyouever...?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________PAGE4PAGE1參考答案：1．B【原文】略2．B【原文】A:Robert,whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?B:Iwaswritingaletteratthattime.3．B【原文】略4．C【原文】略5．A【原文】略6．C7．C【原文】略8．C9．B【原文】A:Hello,George.Didyourparentstakeyoutothemusicfestivallastweek?B:Actually.Theycouldn’tgo.A:Whodidyougotothefestivalwith?B:Myunclehadtickets.SoIwentwithhimandmycousins.A:Whichofthebestbandsofthefestival?B:Mostofthemweregreat.ButthePondwasperhapsmyfavorite.10．C11．B【原文】略12．C13．B14．A【原文】略15．B16．A17．B【原文】略18．C19．B20．A【原文】略21．A22．C23．C【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了幾則招聘志愿者的廣告。21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EnvironmentalClub”下面的“Ifyouwanttohelpcreateabetterenvironmentforthecommunity,pleasejoinus.”可知，環(huán)保俱樂部的成員在社區(qū)工作。故選A。22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EldercareGroup”下面的“Andweplantowriteaguideforoldpeoplesothattheycanlookupsomethingtheyneedatanytime,justlikeusingadictionary.”可知，EldercareGroup的成員要給老人寫一本智能手機指南。故選C。23．推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了幾則招聘志愿者的廣告，故文章是為那些想要參加志愿活動的人寫的。故選C。24．B25．C26．B27．C【導語】本文主要講述了感冒的癥狀和治療方法，以及現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學的發(fā)展和藥物的來源。24．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themostcommondisease(疾病)intheworldisthecold.Itoftenstartswithasorethroat.”可知，感冒通常以喉嚨痛開始。故選B。25．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sgoodtorest,andtodrinkalotofwater,too.”和“therightmedicine,acoldwilllastforseveraldays.”可知，當我們感冒時，應該好好休息，多喝水，并服用一些藥物。故選C。26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...knowthejuiceoflemonsmakesasorethroatfeelbetter.”可知，檸檬汁可以使喉嚨痛感覺好一些。故選B。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...becauseofmodernmedicine,peoplenowlivelongerthantheirgrandparents.”可知，現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學使人們的壽命比他們的祖父母長。故選C。28．B29．C30．B31．C【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了西子在上學期間曾長期遭受校園霸凌。幸運的是，她最后走出陰影，并把自身的經(jīng)歷做成了一個游戲，希望以此來引起人們對校園霸凌問題的關注。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Boysinherjuniorhighschoolmadefunofherforwearingold-fashioned(過時的)clothing”可知，初中的男孩們因為她穿著過時的衣服而取笑她。故選B。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,XiaoZhou,oneofherclassmates,spreadthestoryofXiZi’spasttoclassmatesuntileveryoneisolated(孤立)her.”可知，XiZi在高中仍然被欺凌是因為她的一個同學把她的過去故事傳給了其他同學，導致大家都孤立她。故選C。30．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheinventedagame,calledTheChoicesofTransferStudents”可知，XiZi發(fā)明的游戲叫做”TheChoicesofTransferStudents”。故選B。31．最佳標題題。文章主要講述了XiZi如何通過發(fā)明一款游戲來反對校園欺凌，因此最佳標題應該是Say“NO”toBullying。故選C。32．B33．C34．A35．E【導語】本文主要介紹了作者關于跑步的一些看法。32．根據(jù)“SoIsaytoDave,‘Somethingletsmego.‘”可知，作者跟戴夫說某些東西讓他去的。因此空處應與作者跟戴夫說的話相關。選項B“但是某些東西讓我去的”符合語境。故選B。33．根據(jù)“Thetruthisthatjustbeforeyourun,…Ofcourse,somepeopleruntoloseweightortobehealthy,andthesearegoodreasons.”可知，真相是在你跑步之前……有些人跑步是為了減肥或保持健康，這是很好的理由。因此空處應是說明真相是什么，且與跑步理由相關。選項C“仍然很難向別人解釋為什么你要跑步”符合語境。故選C。34．根據(jù)“Runningisdifficult.Youneedtopersist.”和“It’scheap,andyoucandoitwheneveryouwant.”可知，跑步很難，你需要堅持……它很便宜你想什么時候做都可以。因此空處的內容應是一個過渡句，連接前后文。選項A“跑步也很容易做到”符合語境。故選A。35．根據(jù)“Irunfivekilometerseverymorning.AfterthatIfeelgreat…”可知，作者每天早上跑五公里，在那之后感覺很棒……。因此空處的內容應是應進一步說明跑步之后的感覺。選項E“我也很容易做其他事情”符合語境。故選E。36．B37．C38．A39．C40．B41．A42．B43．A44．C45．B【導語】本文講述了一位男孩跑步非常厲害，他只關心每場比賽的勝利。他的祖父讓他與老人和盲人女孩一起參加比賽，當他獨自跑到終點，沒有人為他歡呼，但當他拉著老人和盲人女孩的手一起沖向終點時，人們?yōu)樗麄児恼?。從而告訴我們面對人生的賽跑，重要的不只是獲勝，而是如何去跑。36．句意：這個男孩只在乎贏得每一場比賽，變得更加成功。talkedabout談論；caredabout在乎；learnedabout了解。根據(jù)“winningeveryraceandbecomingmoresuccessful.”可知，男孩只在乎贏得比賽，變得更成功。故選B。37．句意：他毫無問題地贏得了200米、100米和50米的比賽。with和；in在里面；without沒有。根據(jù)“Hewasproudofhimselfandreceivedgreatapplause(掌聲).”可知，他沒有任何問題地贏得了比賽。故選C。38．句意：但他的祖父向他走來，要他挑戰(zhàn)兩個意想不到的競爭者，一個老人和一個盲人女孩。challenge挑戰(zhàn)；change改變；cheat欺騙。根據(jù)“twounexpectedcompetitors”可知，是指挑戰(zhàn)兩個競爭者。故選A。39．句意：男孩覺得難以置信，但還是接受了。perfect完美的；usual通常的；unbelievable難以置信的。根據(jù)“askedhimto...twounexpectedcompetitors,anoldmanandablindgirl.”可知，祖父讓他挑戰(zhàn)一個老人和一個盲人女孩，這在男孩看來是難以置信的。故選C。40．句意：在比賽中，男孩取得了第一名，而老人和盲人女孩仍在起跑線上。before在……之前；while然而；since自從。根據(jù)“theboyfinishedfirst,...theoldmanandtheblindgirlwerestillatthestartingline.”可知，前后句是對比關系，用while表示。故選B。41．句意：他高興地向人群揮了揮手。joy高興；stress壓力；interest興趣。根據(jù)“Intherace,theboyfinishedfirst,”可知，他贏得了比賽，應是高興地揮手。故選A。42．句意：男孩很驚訝，但還是同意參加第二次比賽。first第一；second第二；third第三。根據(jù)“Starttheraceagainwiththem.”以及前文介紹男孩與老人和盲人女孩參加了一場比賽可知，此處是指參加第二次比賽。故選B。43．句意：比賽一開始，男孩就小心翼翼地拉著老人和盲人女孩的手，和他們一起慢慢走向終點。slowly慢慢地；quickly快地；angrily生氣地。根據(jù)“theboycarefullytookthehandsoftheoldmanandtheblindgirlandwalked...withthemtothefinishline”可知，是指拉著他們的手，和他們一起慢慢走向終點。故選A。44．句意：是為了我還是為了他們？him他；her她；them他們。此處是指老人和盲人女孩兩個人，用them指代。故選C。45．句意：面對人生的賽跑，重要的不僅僅是獲勝，而是如何跑這場比賽。and和；but但是；or或者。not...but“不是……而是”，固定搭配。故選B。46．thousands47．development48．played49．father’s50．so51．completely52．the53．enjoyable54．tobring55．than【導語】本文主要寫了一個名叫戈登?哈特曼的商人為了幫助特殊需求的人們而建立了一個主題公園的故事。46．句意：但是對于成千上萬有特殊需要的人來說，巨大的噪音和快速移動的游樂設施可能會讓他們感到害怕。thousandsof“成千上萬的”，故填thousands。47．句意：它是一種影響人們語言和社交技能發(fā)展的疾病。people’s是所有格，其后接名詞development“發(fā)展”。故填development。48．句意：一天，哈特曼發(fā)現(xiàn)，當摩根和許多孩子在游樂園玩耍時，他們都帶著恐懼的表情看著她?？仗幨侵^語動詞，結合上文“l(fā)ooked”可知此處是一般過去時，故填played。49．句意：那傷透了父親的心。根據(jù)空后heart（心）為名詞，可知空處使用名詞所有格。故填father’s。50．句意：哈特曼習慣于解決問題，所以他決定建一個游樂園。前后是因果關系，空處表示結果，用so連接，故填so。51．句意：他認為一個好的公園應該讓人們完全享受樂趣。complete“完全的”，形容詞，空處使用副詞修飾動詞，complete的副詞為completely。故填comple