Unit2SportsandFitness單元話題滿分范文必背高一英語單元重難點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)題精練（北師大版2019）

Unit2SportsandFitness單元話題滿分范文必背1．假定你是李華，你的美國筆友Jack來信詢問你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，通過電子郵件向他介紹你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。文章應(yīng)包含以下內(nèi)容：1.喜歡的原因；2.現(xiàn)在鍛煉的情況；3.帶來的益處。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡相應(yīng)位置作答。DearJack,Nicetoreceiveyouremail.I’dliketotellyouaboutmyfavoritesport.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua【答案】DearJack,Nicetoreceiveyouremail.I’dliketotellyouaboutmyfavoritesport.Myfavoritesportistabletennis,whichisverypopularsportinChina.Attheageofsix,Ibegantolearntoplaytabletennisfrommyparents.Sincethen,I’vefalleninlovewithitandspentmostofmyfreetimelearningtoplayit.NowIoftenpracticeplayingitonaregularbasis.Withtimegoingon,Ihavelearnedmanypracticalskillsandwonthefirstplaceinmyschool.Asforme,notonlydoesthesporthelpmebuildupmybody,butalsoithelpsmemakealotoffriends.Therefore,Ilikeitbestofallthesports.Yours, LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生通過郵件向美國筆友Jack介紹自己最喜愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目，包括喜愛的原因、當(dāng)前參與該運(yùn)動(dòng)的情況，以及這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)帶來的諸多益處?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累空閑時(shí)間：freetime→sparetime實(shí)用的：practical→functional技能：skill→ability增強(qiáng)：buildup→strengthen2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Withtimegoingon,Ihavelearnedmanypracticalskillsandwonthefirstplaceinmyschool.拓展句：Withtimegoingon,Ihavelearnedmanyskillswhicharepractical,andwonthefirstplaceinmyschool.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Myfavoritesportistabletennis,whichisverypopularsportinChina.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)【高分句型2】Asforme,notonlydoesthesporthelpmebuildupmybody,butalsoithelpsmemakealotoffriends.(運(yùn)用了notonly...butalso...連接兩個(gè)并列句，其中notonly位于句首引起部分倒裝)2．假定你是李華，你的外國交換生朋友Paul發(fā)郵件向你傾訴進(jìn)入高中以來學(xué)業(yè)緊張缺乏鍛煉，請(qǐng)你給他回信。內(nèi)容包括：1.表達(dá)慰問2.推薦運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目及理由3.注意事項(xiàng)注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。DearPaul,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearPaul,I’mverysorrytohearthatyouaresufferingfromtensionduetoheavyworkload.Iwouldliketoremendasporttoyou.Frommyperspective,skiingisareallygoodsport,whichmakesyoufeelrelaxed.Thissportcanmakeyoustayhealthyandstrong.Itcanhelpyoutoexercisealmosteverypartofyourbodyeverytimeyougoskiing.Beforegoingskiing,youshouldpayattentiontothreepoints.Thefirstistomakeyourbodyinabetterstate.Thesecondisthatyoushouldnoteattoomuch.Andthirdly,you’dbettergoskiingwithyourfriends.Thesecanhelpyoustaysafeandenjoyyourself.Isincerelyhopethatyourlifewillcarryonasnormal.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給外國交換生朋友Paul回信，就對(duì)方提出的進(jìn)入高中以來學(xué)業(yè)緊張缺乏鍛煉的情況，表達(dá)慰問并推薦運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目及理由，且說明注意事項(xiàng)。【詳解】1.詞匯積累緊張：tension→nervousness觀點(diǎn)：perspective→pointofview安全的：safe→secure真誠地：sincerely→genuinely2.句式拓展同義句轉(zhuǎn)換原句：I’mverysorrytohearthatyouaresufferingfromtensionduetoheavyworkload.Iwouldliketoremendasporttoyou.拓展句：Hearingthatyouaresufferingfromtensionduetoheavyworkload,Iwouldliketoremendasporttoyou.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Frommyperspective,skiingisareallygoodsport,whichmakesyoufeelrelaxed.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)【高分句型2】Itcanhelpyoutoexercisealmosteverypartofyourbodyeverytimeyougoskiing.(運(yùn)用了everytime引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句)3．假設(shè)你校英文網(wǎng)站征集運(yùn)動(dòng)故事，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生參與體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。請(qǐng)以“MySportsStory”為題分享你的運(yùn)動(dòng)故事，內(nèi)容包括：1.你的愛好；2.運(yùn)動(dòng)故事；3.你的收獲。注意:1.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80詞左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。MySportsStory__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文MySportsStoryAmongallsportsIlikeswimmingbest.Ifellinlovewithitquitebyaccident.WhenIwasyounger,IneverthoughtIwouldmeetadrowningchildneedingmyhelp.ButIcouldn’tswimatthattime.AlthoughIwasverynervous,Imanagedtodrawhimoutoftheriverwithalongstick.IthoughtifIcouldswim,Iwouldhavehelpedhimmoreeasilyandquickly.Fromthenon,Ihavepaidspecialattentiontoswimming.Everyafternoon,IgoswimmingandIalwaysaskmyPEteachertoinstructmetopracticeinarightway.Now,besidesswimming,Ilikefootball,basketball,running,cyclingandsoon.Sportshelpmekeephealthy,happy,andenergetic.【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生“MySportsStory”為題分享自己的運(yùn)動(dòng)故事?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累喜歡：like→befondof偶然：byaccident→bychance遇見：meet→encounter健康的：healthy→fit2.句式拓展合并簡單句原句：AmongallsportsIlikeswimmingbest.Ifellinlovewithitquitebyaccident.拓展句：AmongallsportsIlikeswimmingbest,whichIfellinlovewithquitebyaccident.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]WhenIwasyounger,IneverthoughtIwouldmeetadrowningchildneedingmyhelp.(運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句)[高分句型2]IthoughtifIcouldswim,Iwouldhavehelpedhimmoreeasilyandquickly.(運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句)4．假定你是李津，你的美國朋友Peter來信詢問你校學(xué)生體育運(yùn)動(dòng)情況。請(qǐng)給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：(1)學(xué)校的體育場館；(2)主要的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目；(3)你喜歡的項(xiàng)目；(4)……注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于100；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)，行文連貫。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiJin【答案】DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?Knowingthatyouarecuriousaboutthephysicalexerciseinourschool,I’mwritingtokeepextendingonittohelpyouformageneralpicture.Withthepurposeofcreatingabetteratmosphereandfurtherarousingstudents’passionforsports,anewgymhasbeenbuilt,whichhasbeeaparadiseforus.Besides,equippedwithmodernconveniences,thegymprovidesuswithfacilitiesforvarioussports,suchaspingpongandbasketballmatches.Asforthesportthatappealstomemost,swimmingisdefinitelysecondtonone,whichimprovesmyoverallhealth.You’reweletovisitourschoolandwecandothesportswelike.Whataboutyourfavoritesport?I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursLiJin【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給美國朋友Peter回信，告訴他學(xué)校學(xué)生體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的情況?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累目的：purpose→intention此外：besides→inaddition熱情：passion→enthusiasm各種各樣的：various→avarietyof2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Besides,equippedwithmodernconveniences,thegymprovidesuswithfacilitiesforvarioussports,suchaspingpongandbasketballmatches.拓展句：Besides,thegymwhichisequippedwithmodernconveniencesprovidesuswithfacilitiesforvarioussports,suchaspingpongandbasketballmatches.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Withthepurposeofcreatingabetteratmosphereandfurtherarousingstudents’passionforsports,anewgymhasbeenbuilt,whichhasbeeaparadiseforus.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)【高分句型2】Asforthesportthatappealstomemost,swimmingisdefinitelysecondtonone,whichimprovesmyoverallhealth.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的限制性從句和which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)5．你校將舉辦運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，請(qǐng)以“運(yùn)動(dòng)的重要性”為主題寫一篇英文短文投稿給學(xué)校英文報(bào)，內(nèi)容包括：1．運(yùn)動(dòng)的重要性；2．介紹自己最喜歡的一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)及原因；3．號(hào)召大家參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。注意：1．寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2．請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】

Ahealthybodyisnecessaryforahealthymind.Asisknown,tohaveasoundmind,wemustfirsthaveasoundbody.Thisisofvitalimportance.Onlybykeepingourselveshealthyandstrongcanwefeelenergeticandvigorousinstudyingandworkingandliveahappylife.Myfavouritesportisplayingfootball.Iplayfootballwithmyclassmatesafterschool.Ilikeplayingfootballbecauseitmakesmestrongandhealthy.IwanttobeafootballmasterandmakeChineseproudofme,soIworkhardeveryday.Iappealtoeveryonetotakepartinsportsmeeting.【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文?？忌趯W(xué)校將舉辦運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，請(qǐng)以“運(yùn)動(dòng)的重要性”為主題寫一篇英文短文投稿給學(xué)校英文報(bào)?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累喜歡：like→befondof想要做某事：wanttodosth→wouldliketodosth號(hào)召：appealto→callon參加：takepartin→participatein2.句式拓展同義句原句：IwanttobeafootballmasterandmakeChineseproudofme,soIworkhardeveryday.拓展句：Iwanttobeafootballmaster,makingChineseareproudwithme,soIworkhardeveryday..【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Asisknown,tohaveasoundmind,wemustfirsthaveasoundbody.（運(yùn)用了as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）【高分句型2】Ilikeplayingfootballbecauseitmakesmestrongandhealthy.（運(yùn)用了because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句）6．假定你是某國際學(xué)校學(xué)生李華，你的留學(xué)生朋友Chris聽說你校最近設(shè)立了太極俱樂部，想了解該俱樂部的情況。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.創(chuàng)辦目的；2.具體活動(dòng)；3.開放時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearChris,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearChris,KnowingyouareinterestedinChineseTaiChi,Iamgladtotellyousomethingaboutourschool’sTaiChiclub.DesignedtoenhancethephysicalfitnessofstudentsandinheritChineseculture,ourschoolhasrecentlyestablishedaTaiChiClub.WehaveinvitedaTaiChiteachertoteachustolearnTaiChi,whogivesustwoclasseseveryWednesdayandFridayfrom3:30pmto5:30pmontheschoolplayground.WeletojoinourTaiChiClub!

Yours,

LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給留學(xué)生朋友Chris寫一封電子郵件，介紹學(xué)校最近成立的太極俱樂部?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累高興的：glad→pleased/happy/delighted提高：enhance→improve/boost建立：establish→setup/found邀請(qǐng)：invite→ask/serve2.句式拓展同義句替換原句：KnowingyouareinterestedinChineseTaiChi,Iamgladtotellyousomethingaboutourschool’sTaiChiclub.拓展句：BecauseIknowyouareinterestedinChineseTaiChi,Iamgladtotellyousomethingaboutourschool’sTaiChiclub.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】KnowingyouareinterestedinChineseTaiChi,Iamgladtotellyousomethingaboutourschool’sTaiChiclub.(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)【高分句型2】WehaveinvitedaTaiChiteachertoteachustolearnTaiChi,whogivesustwoclasseseveryWednesdayandFridayfrom3:30pmto5:30pmontheschoolplayground.(運(yùn)用了who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)7．近期你校英文報(bào)運(yùn)動(dòng)專欄正在向全校征稿，請(qǐng)你以“TheMostPopularSportintheSchool”為題,寫一篇短文投稿。要點(diǎn)包括：1.描述受歡迎程度；2.分析原因。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。TheMostPopularSportintheSchool____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】TheMostPopularSportintheSchoolBasketballisthemostpopularsportinourschool.Youcanalwaysseestudentsonthebasketballcourtafterschool.It’sahitamongstudentsforacoupleofstraightforwardreasons.Firstly,basketballisjustexciting.Shooting,andscoringallhappeninaflash,keepingeveryonehooked.Plus,beingateamsport,itbuildsstrongbondsandteamworkamongplayers,addingtoitsappeal.Whatmakesitevenbetteristhatourschoolmakesiteasytoplay.Withwellkeptcourtsandfuntournaments,basketballissuperaccessible.Theschoolhasmadesurethatstudentscaneasilyjumpinandenjoythegame.Inanutshell,basketball’spopularityesdowntoitsfastpacedfun,teamspirit,andhoweasyitistogetinto.It’snotjustasport.It’sthegluethatbringusalltogether.【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生對(duì)于近期你校英文報(bào)運(yùn)動(dòng)專欄正在向全校征稿這一情況，以“TheMostPopularSportintheSchool”為題，寫一篇短文投稿?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累入迷的：hooked→fascinated聯(lián)系：bond→relation簡而言之：Inanutshell→Inbrief加入：jumpin→joinin2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Shooting,andscoringallhappeninaflash,keepingeveryonehooked.拓展句：Shooting,andscoringallhappeninaflash,whichkeepseveryonehooked.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Plus,beingateamsport,itbuildsstrongbondsandteamworkamongplayers,addingtoitsappeal.（運(yùn)用了非謂語動(dòng)詞中的現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。）【高分句型2】Whatmakesitevenbetteristhatourschoolmakesiteasytoplay.（運(yùn)用了連接代詞What引導(dǎo)的主語從句。）8．請(qǐng)寫一篇關(guān)于中學(xué)生應(yīng)該多參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的倡議書，內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括：1.中學(xué)生目前進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的現(xiàn)狀；2.體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的形式以及好處；3.建議和呼吁等。注意：詞數(shù)80左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Nowadays,moststudentsrarelydosportsforallkindsofreasons.Theythinkthatitisawasteoftimeandtheymaygetinjuredintheprocess.Actually,physicalexerciseisessentialformiddleschoolstudents’physicalandmentalhealth.Somemonsportsincludetrackandfield,suchasrunning,swimming,basketballandsoon.Theseactivitiescannotonlyimprovestudents’physicalfitnessbutalsocultivateteamworkandcooperation.Inconclusion,middleschoolstudentsshouldmaintainadiverserangeofexercisemethodstoprehensivelyimprovetheirphysicalfitnessandwellbeing.Let’stakephysicalexerciseseriouslyandleadahealthylifestyle!【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫一篇關(guān)于中學(xué)生應(yīng)該多參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的倡議書，內(nèi)容包括：1.中學(xué)生目前進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的現(xiàn)狀；2.體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的形式以及好處；3.建議和呼吁等?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累：很少：rarely→hardlyever/scarcelyever至關(guān)重要的：essential→crucial培養(yǎng)：cultivate→foster/develop總之：inconclusion→allinall2.句式拓展同義句轉(zhuǎn)換原句：Theseactivitiescannotonlyimprovestudents’physicalfitnessbutalsocultivateteamworkandcooperation.拓展句：Notonlycantheseactivitiesimprovestudents’physicalfitness,butalsotheycancultivateteamworkandcooperation.【點(diǎn)睛】【高級(jí)句型1】Theythinkthatitisawasteoftimeandtheymaygetinjuredintheprocess.（運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)賓語從句）【高分句型2】 Theseactivitiescannotonlyimprovestudents’physicalfitnessbutalsocultivateteamworkandcooperation.（運(yùn)用了notonly...butalso...連接并列的謂語動(dòng)詞）9．假定你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示給你的英國朋友Adrian寫一封郵件，介紹一下你校運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂部（SportsClub）的活動(dòng)情況，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；3.你的感受。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearAdrian,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】范文Howareyou?I’mwritingtosharewithyousomethingaboutourschool’sSportsClub.TheSportsClubislocatedinourschool'sgym,whereavarietyofactivitiesareheldeveryafternoonafterschool.Atweekends,itisavailablealldayforallstudentsinterestedinsportsevents.Badminton,basketballandtabletennisareespeciallypopular.Whatexcitesmemostisthattherearesomekindsofpetitionseveryfewweeks,attractingmanystudentstowatchandenrichingourschoollife.Inaword,itisanidealplacetorelaxourselves.Bestwishes!【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給你的英國朋友Adrian寫一封郵件，介紹一下你校運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂部（SportsClub）的活動(dòng)情況?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累關(guān)于：about→concerning位于：belocatedin→besituatedin受歡迎：bepopular→enjoyhighpopularity總之：inaword→inshort2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：I’mwritingtosharewithyousomethingaboutourschool’sSportsClub.拓展句：I’mwritingtosharewithyousomethingthatisaboutourschool’sSportsClub.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】TheSportsClubislocatedinourschool’sgym,whereavarietyofactivitiesareheldeveryafternoonafterschool.（運(yùn)用了where引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）【高分句型2】Whatexcitesmemostisthattherearesomekindsofpetitionstobeheldeveryfewweeks.（運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)的主語從句和that引導(dǎo)表語從句）10．假如你是李華，學(xué)校英語廣播社邀請(qǐng)你做一個(gè)關(guān)于“運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康”的演講，請(qǐng)你以ExerciseandHealth為題，用英文寫一篇演講稿，呼吁同學(xué)們積極參加運(yùn)動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包含：1.當(dāng)前學(xué)生的身體素質(zhì)現(xiàn)狀；2.運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處；3.呼吁大家多鍛煉。注意：詞數(shù)80左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。ExerciseandHealthDearfellowstudents,_______________________________________________