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2024年【華師大版】山西省汾西縣達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考試題猜想英語(yǔ)試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě),字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Ican’topenthewindow.—Well,letmehavea(an)_____.A.hand B.open C.go D.kick2、—Wouldyoulikemetoshowyouaroundtheschool?—.A.GoodideaB.WelldoneC.Yes,pleaseD.Mypleasure3、—Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?—Ilikefunnystorybooks.They'revery_.A.boring B.lazy C.quiet D.interesting4、—GrannyLi,letmehelpyoucarrytheheavybag!—.A.I’mfine,thanks B.It’sverykindofyouC.Sure,I’dloveto D.I’mgladtohearthat5、--Couldyoupleasehelpmechecktheproblem?--Sorry,Idon’thavemuch______ofthecomputer.A.introductionB.developmentC.knowledgeD.information6、Whattookyousolong?Igotlost.Ihaveno________ofdirection.A.feeling B.a(chǎn)bilityC.knowledge D.sense7、—Whichofyourhobbiesdoyouthink_____themosttime?—Ofcourse,playingfootball.A.turnsup B.wakesup C.takesup D.picksup8、—HowcanIfinishsomuchhomework?—Don’t_______________,ortherewillbenochanceforyoutosucceed.A.putupB.giveupC.useupD.turnup9、--Excuseme,MissLi.Couldyouhelpmeto_______thesemathproblems?--Sure.Showmetheproblem.A.workout B.handout C.findout10、—Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory.—_____A.SohaveI.B.SoIhave.C.NeitherhaveI.D.Ihaven’tnoⅡ.完形填空11、MyschooldayHi!I’mAlexGreenall.I’mthirteenandIstudyinParkSchoolinOxford,England.Igotoschoolonweekdays,butnotonSaturdayor1.Thisismyschoolday.I2athalfpastseveninthemorning,andthenhavebreakfast.Myschoolisnexttomyhouse.Igotoschoolathalfpasteightandseemyfriends.Classesbeginatnineo’clock.Wehavethreelessonsinthe3.Myfavourite4isart.Wehaveabreakateleveno’clock.Someofmyfriendsplayfootballinthe5.Wehave6inthedinninghallathalfpasttwelve.Ihavemeatandricevegetables,orhamburgers.I7juiceorwatertoo.Theschoollunchisverydelicious!Westartour8intheafternoonathalfpastone.Wehavetwolessonsintheafternoon.Thenwegohomeathalfpastthree.Intheevening,IwatchTVandhavedinnerwithmy9.Idomyhomeworkandthengoto10atteno’clock.1.A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Friday D.Sunday2.A.situp B.getaway C.getup D.walkaway3.A.morning B.noon C.a(chǎn)fternoon D.evening4.A.teacher B.book C.classmate D.subject5.A.playground B.library C.classroom D.office6.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.tea7.A.eat B.drink C.make D.sell8.A.playing B.homework C.lessons D.sleeping9.A.books B.friends C.teachers D.family10.A.school B.study C.bed D.workⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、LeiFengDayisonMarch5.Morethanfiftyyearsago,ChairmanMaocalledonpeopleto“l(fā)earnfromLeiFeng”.IsthespiritofLeiFengoutofthedate(過(guò)時(shí))now?Somepeopleshowusthatit1.(notbe)outdatedyet?Hereisatruestoryaboutthespirit.Afterthe2014collegeentranceexamination,XingSirui,a17-year-oldgirlfromDongying,waitedfortheresult.OnJune24,whileshe2.(walk)alongtheQingfenglake,shesuddenlyheardsomeone3.(cry)forhelp.Shestoppedhurriedlyandlookedaroundforthevoice.Afterseeingayoungwomaninthelake,shejumpedintothewaterbravely,4.(keep)herheadabovethewaterandtriedtopullherbacktothebank.Ittookherabout45minutes5.(finish)thejob.Atlast,thewoman6.(save),butXingSiruileftquietlywithout7.(say)anything.ShewaspraisedhighlyforherbehaviorandwaschoosenastheDongyingFinestGirl.Inrecentyears,itiswronglyconsideredtobeoldfashiontolearnfromLeiFeng.XingSuruiriskedhislifetosaveastrangerwhomshedidn’tknowatall.ShesetsanexampleforusChinese.Infact,somepeoplearoundus8.(do)thesamethingsforthesocietylikeher.Inmyopinion,eveninmoderntimes,we9.(help)eachothertobuildaharmonious(和諧的)societyandthenourcountry10.(become)betterandbetter.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Themonarchisoneofthemostbeautifulbutterflies.Itisfamousforitsyearlymigration(遷徙)fromthenorthernpartofNorthAmericatoMexico,There,millionsofmonarchsspendthewintertogetherinonesmallarea.Thismigrationisoneofthegreatestwondersofnature.Yetthisbehaviorhasnowputthemonarchatrisk.EverySeptember,millionsofmonarchsfromtheUnitedStatesflytoMexico.Afterabouttwomonthsofflyingtime,theyreachtheirsanctuary(庇護(hù)所)incentralMexico.Then,inthewarmclimateofprivateandquietvalleys,farfrommosthumanactivity,thebutterfliescreateoneofnature’sgreatscenes.Theycovereverytreewithbrightcolor.Theshowlastsuntilspring,whenthebutterfliesreturnnorth.Whiletheyareallcrowdedtogether,themonarchsarehighlyweak.Iftheenvironmentinthosevalleyswasdisturbed,thewholespeciescouldbehurtorevendieout.Thatiswhyformanyyearsscientistswhoknewaboutthemonarchs’wintersanctuarykeptthelocationasecret.Inrecentyears,however,themonarchs’secrethasbeendiscovered.Today,thebutterflies’wintersanctuaryiscrowdedwithtourists,whodisturbtheenvironment.Worsestill,localfarmerswhoneedmorelandtofarmhavebeguntotakeupthearea.Theyarecuttingdowntrees,makingitdifficultforthebutterfliestosurvive.Theyshouldnotfarminthemonarchs’sanctuary.Peopleshouldactimmediatelytoprotectthespecies’wintersanctuary.Localfarmersmustbehelpedsothattheynolongerneedtotakelandfromthebutterflies.Touristvisitstothebutterflies’hiddenvalleysmustalsobelimited.Unlessthesestepsaretakensoon,inafewyearsthemonarchbutterflyofNorthAmericamaybejustabeautifulmemory.1.Whatdoweknowaboutmonarchbutterflies?A.TheyflytotheUSinautumn. B.Theyspendthewintertogether.C.Theyarethemostbeautifulbutterflies. D.Theyhavebeenknowntohumanbeingsuntilrecentyears.2.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Themonarchs’diet. B.Themonarchs’colors.C.Themonarchs’lifecycle. D.Themonarchs’migration.3.Whydidscientistskeepthemonarchs’wintersanctuaryasecret?A.Tokeepthevalleysfrombeingdestroyed.B.Tostopfarmersfromcuttingdowntrees.C.TodotheirresearchsecretlyD.Toprotectthemonarchs.4.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Totellaboutagreatplacetowatchmonarchbutterflies.B.Toprovideinformationaboutmonarchbutterflies.C.Toaskpeopletoprotectmonarchbutterflies.D.Tocallonpeopletosavetheenvironment.B14、TheChinesetraditionofgivinggiftsofmoneyinredenvelopesatLunarNewYearhasturnedintobigbusinessforWebgiantsAlibabaandTencent,whichnowbothofferelectronic"hongbao".Attheendofeachlunaryear,itiscommoninChinatogivechildrenhongbao--somemoneyinenvelopesthatarered,thecolourofsuccess.Butnowtheoldalsotakepartinthisactivity.Itisnowpossibletoexchange"redenvelopes"withsmartphone,whichispopularinChinaandhascausedabattle(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))forthelucrativemarketbetweenthetwocompaniesprovidingtheservice,TencentandAlibaba."Youdon'thavetopaythesamecostorwaitaslongasyouwouldforatraditionalbanktransfer(轉(zhuǎn)賬).It'smoreconvenient,simpleandfun,"WangLe,a28-year-oldBeijinger,toldAFP."Withelectronicredenvelopes,you'renotlimitedbyyouridentity(身份)orthetimeofyear.It'sanew,freshwayofplayingthegame."Theideawasintroducedin2014byWeChat,amobilemessagingsystemwithover400millionusersandrun[byTencent,China'slargestInternetservicesystem.Itwassuccessfulatonce.Thisyear,AlipayWallet(阿里支付寶),thepaymentsystemrunbyAlibaba,isreadytotakeonthecompetition.Itisallowingits190millionuserstosenddigitalgifts,especiallyontheTwitter-likeSinaWeibo.Forthepastfewweeksadigitalbattlehasbeenterrible,withTencentbanning(禁止)AlipayfromsendingredenvelopesonWeChat,sayingtheywereatarisk.Recently,WeChatalsoblocked(封鎖)Alibaba'smusicappXiami.Toattractthepublic'sattention,thetwocompanieshavelaunchedlotteriesthroughwhichtheyawardredenvelopestousersinanonlinegame.It'seasytosendandreceivehongbaoortakepartinthelotteries:yousimplyneedtoregister(登記)yourbankdetails.AccordingtomarketresearchgroupiResearch,Alipaycontrols82.6percentoftheChinesemobilephonepaymentmarket,comparedto10percentforTencent'sTenpay.1.WhichWebgiantsnowofferelectronic"hongbao"?A.Alibaba B.TencentC.AlibabaandTencent D.SinaWeibo2.Accordingtothepassage,what’sthepopulartrendforpeopletosend“redenvelopes”?A.Sending"redenvelopes"throughshortmessagesB.Sending"redenvelopes"throughavedios.C.Sending"redenvelopes"throughsmartphones.D.Sending"redenvelopes"throughExpress.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)ucrative”mean?A.利潤(rùn)豐厚的 B.富有想象力的C.平滑的 D.好奇的4.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TencentallowsAlipaytosendredenvelopesviaWechat.B.TheideaofelectronicredenvelopewasintroducedbyWechatin2014.C.It’scomplicated(麻煩的)tosendandreceivehongbaoorparticipateinthelotteries.D.AlipaycontrolsasmallerpaymentmarketoftheChinesemicrophonethanTencent’sTenpay.5.What’sthemainbusinesspurposeforTencentandAlibabalaunchlotteries?A.Tocatchthenewfashiononthewebsite.B.Toraisemoneyfromnetizens.C.Toobtainabetterreputation.D.TogainmanymorenewAppusers.C15、Price:$14.9Numberofpages:127Storyline:Beanandherbestfriend,Ivy,decidetocreatetheirowncamp.Theythinkupalltheactivitiesand,ofcourse,theymaketherules…Recommendation:I’dgivethisbooka10becauseIlovethecharacters.Theyarefunnyandcreative.Price:$15.9Numberofpages:128Storyline:ZoeandAlice’smothermightjusthavethecoolestjobever.Shesavesgreatpyreneesdogs(大白熊犬)…Recommendation:I’dgivethisbookan8becauseitisalittlesad.Ithinkkidswholoveanimalsandagoodstorywillreallylikeit.Price:$12.9Numberofpages:192Storyline:AdoglivesinanemptypipeunderHighway16.Hehasfourdogfriends.Oneday,theydecidetogoonanadventuretostealthefoodfromahumanfamily…Recommendation:I’dgivethisbooka9.Itisfunny.Iwaslaughingoutloudatallthefunnyscenes.Price:$15.9Numberofpages:160Storyline:Aftertheirparentsarekilledinacaraccident.JaynaandherelderbrotherRobareeachother’sonlyfamily.Soon,Robgoesofftoserveinthenavy.Recommendation:I’dgivethisbooka9.I’minterestedinromanticnovelsandsciencefiction,butnotsomuchinhistoricalfiction.Gingersnapreallychangedmyopinion.1._______hasthemostpages.A.IvyandBeanMaketheRules B.WhiteFurFlyingC.StickDog D.Gingersnap2.WhiteFurFlying___________.A.tellsusaboutthelifeoffourdogs B.isahistoricalfictionC.isabookaboutsavingdogs D.showsusthecamplife3.TomwantstobuyacopyofIvyandBeanMaketheRulesandacopyofGingersnap.Heshouldpay______forthetwobooks.A.$14.9 B.$30.8 C.$12.9 D.$15.9D16、Thirteen-year-oldCindyhadbeenbullied(欺凌)atschoolforabouttwoyears.Herbag,keysandmobilephonehadbeenstolen.Shehadalsobeenknockedoffherbicycle,kickedandpunched(以拳重?fù)?.Cindytriedtofightback,butitalwaysseemedtobeher,notthebullies,whogotintotrouble.Shebecamesoafraidofgoingtoschoolthatshestartedtobeabsentfromherclasses.Finally,herheadmastersetupaspecialplan,askingstudentstolookafteroneanother.HegaveCindythecouragetoplaytheguitarinaschoolconcert,WhichgaveCindynewconfidenceandhelpedherrespectfromtheotherstudents.Gradually,thebullyingbegantostop.Cindy’sstoryisnotuncommon,buthelpisalwaysthere.AllstudentsintheUKnowhavetofollowstrictbullyingpolicies(政策).Therearemanycharitiesandorganizationsgivingsupporttoyoungpeople,suchasBullyingUKandChildine.Sorememberoneveryimportantpieceofadvice:Ifyouarebeingbullied,don’tputupwithit–tellsomeone.1.HowoldwasCindywhenshewasfirstbullied?A.About7yearsold.B.About9yearsold.C.About11yearsold.D.About13yearsold.2.WhywasCindyabsentfromherclasses?A.Becauseshecouldn’tdealwithhertroubleB.Becauseshewasafraidofherteachers.C.Becauseshelikedplaying.D.Becauseshehadtowork.3.HowdidCindyreceiverespect?A.Byfightingback.B.Bysettingupaspecialplan.C.Byplayingtheguitarinaschoolconcert.D.Byaskinganorganizationforhelp.4.Theunderlinedphrase"putupwith"inthelastparagraphmean"_________".A.standB.refuseC.noticeD.miss5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DisadvantagesofbullyingB.BullyingpoliciesC.LeavebullyingaloneD.SaynotobullyingE17、Youaregoingtohighschool,aren’tyou?Maybeyoudon’tknowwhattodo.Well,here’salistofthetopsixthingstodowhenyouareinhighschool.Thesethingswillgiveyouideasofwhatyourhighschoollifecouldbelike.Hereyougo!①Findyourpassion*andwhatkindofpersonyouare:Whetherit’sdance,basketball,ordrawing,theimportantthingisthatyouhavefoundsomethingyouareinterestedin.②Talktopeopleyouwouldn’tusuallytalkto:meetnewpeople,findnewfriendsandeventalktopeopleyoudon’tlike.Itwillshowwhatagreatpersonyouare.Youneverknowwhatwillhappenafterhighschool.③Takepartinatleastonecompetition:Thiswillgiveyoutearsoflaughter,happinessandmemories.④Getajob:Thiswillhelpyouseewhatit’sliketohaveresponsibility*.Itcanalsohelpyoumakealittlemoneytospendonyourself.⑤Takeatripwithyourfriends:Itdoesn’tmatterwhereyougoorwhatyoudo,thememorieswillhappenonthewayandgoontillthefinalplace.⑥D(zhuǎn)oyourbestatschool:Don’tevergetlazy;workinghardnowwillhelpyouinthefuture.1.Thewritermainlytellsyousixthingsyoushoulddo_____.A.inyourhighschoolyearsB.a(chǎn)tthebeginningofyourhighschoolyearsC.beforeyourhighschoolbeginsD.a(chǎn)fterfinishingyourhighschool2.Thewritergivesyouadvicethatyoushouldtalktopeopleyoudon’tlikebecause_____.A.youwillfeelsorryifnotB.itwillshowhowgreatyouareC.itwillshowhowcleveryouareD.youcanmakeyourstudybetter3.Whichofthefollowingyou’dbetternotdoaccordingtothepassage?A.FindyourinterestB.GetaJobC.TakeatripwithyourfriendsD.Getlazy4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.HaveahappyschoollifeB.HowtogetalongwithyourschoolmatesC.IdeasofsuccessfulhighschoollifeD.MakesureyourschoollifeeasyF18、Iwas9yearsoldwhenIfoundoutmyfatherwasill.Itwas1994.butIcanremembermymother'swordsasifitwereyesterday."Kerrel,Idon'twantyoutotakefoodfromyourfather,becausehehasAIDS.Beverycarefulwhenyouarearoundhim."AIDSwasn'tsomethingwetalkedaboutinmycountrywhenIwasgrowingup.Fromthenon,Iknewthatthiswouldbeafamilysecret.Myparentswerenottogetheranymoreandmydadlivedalone.Forawhile,hecouldtakecareofhimself.ButwhenIwas12,hisconditionworsened.Myfather'sotherchildrenlivedfaraway,soitfelltometolookafterhim.Wecouldn'taffordallthenecessarymedicineforhimbecauseDadwasunabletowork.Ihadnomoneyforschoolsuppliesandoftencouldn'tevenbuyfoodfordinner.Iwouldsitinclassfeelingcompletelylost,theteacher'swordsmuffledasItriedtofigureouthowIwasgoingtomanage__Ididnotsharemyburdenwithanyone.IhadseenpeoplereacttoAIDS.Kidslaughedatclassmateswhohadparentswiththedisease.Andevenadultscouldbecruel.Whenmyfatherwasmovedtothehospital,thenurseswouldleavehisfoodonthebedsideeventhoughhewastooweaktofeedhimself.Ihadknownthathewasgoingtodie,butaftersomanyyearsofkeepinghisconditionasecret,Iwascompletelyunpreparedwhenhereachedhisfinaldays.Sadandhopeless,IcalledawomanatthenonprofitNationalAIDSSupport.Thatday,shekeptmeonthephoneforhours.Iwassoluckytofindsomeonewhocared.Shesavedmylife.Iwas15whenmyfatherdied.Hetookhissecretawaywithhim,havingneverspokenaboutAIDStoanyone.Evenme,hedidn'twanttocallattentiontoAIDS.1.WhatdoesKerreltellusaboutherfather?A.Hehadstayedinthehospitalsincehefellill B.Hedependedonthenursesinhisfinaldays.C.Heworkedhardtopayforhismedication. D.Hetoldnoonea
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