2024年江蘇省連云港市灌云縣中考二模英語試題

2024年中考英語模擬試題

考試時間：100分鐘分值：120分

一、單項選擇（共10小題,每小題1分，滿分,10分）。

從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

1.JuWcnxuan,eighth-gradestudentfromShanghai,inventedatooltopreventcardooraccidents.

A.aB.anC.theD./

8.—OnApril10,2024,Langlanggotanotherinternationalawardbecauseofhisgreatpieceofmusic.

—Wow!Weareproudof.

A.sheB.heC.himD.her

3.The33thOlympicGameswilltakeplaceParis,thecapitalofFrance.

A.inB.atC.onD.from

4.ThreeastronautsfromShenzhou18enteredtheTiangongspacestationonApril26.

A.kindlyB.widelyC.clearlyD.successfully

5.Cindyisagirl.Shealwaysexplainsdifficultproblemstoothersagainandagain.

A.politeB.patientC.humorousD.modest

6.—MyparentsmetogethighmarksintheHighSchoolEntranceExam.

-Goodluck,Tom.Youcandoit.

A.expressB.excuseC.explainD.expect

7.ThefilmYOLOhaswonhighfromtheaudiencebecauseitexpressesthespiritofkeepingworking

hardtoimproveourselves.

A.presentB.prizeC.praiseD.project

（）8.—Kelly,doestheSummerofLianyungangtakeplace?

-Onceayear.

A.howsoonB.howoftenC.howmuchD.howfar

9.―Couldyoutellme?

—Turnrightatthesecondturningandyouwillseeitonyourright.

A.howIcangettoMartSuguoB.howcanIgettoMartSuguo

C.what1cangettoMartSuguoD.whatcanIgettoMartSuguo

10.-ZhangWeiliwonthefirstplaceintheUFCworldchampiononApril14.

—Justasthesayinggoes,.Herhardworkpaidoff.

A.Manyhandsmakelightwork.B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.

C.Nopain,nogain.D.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.

二、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）。

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

WhenIwaslittle,Iwasreallylittle.11mydreamwasbig.Idreamedofbeingabasketballplayer.Itried

outfbrtheteamsatschool,butIwasnevergivena12.

AsIgotolder,Ididgrowalittlebigger,butnotalotbigger.Onmy13birthday,Idecidedtotryanew

sport:running.ItoldGrandpa."I'mgoingtobeanathlete."

"Dave."Grandpabegangently,°ifyou14bebig,youcandosomethingbig."

Iran12milesonmy12thbirthday.Onmy13thbirthday,Ididitagain,butI15anextramile.Onmyi4th

birthday,Iran14miles.15onmy15th,16onmy16th,andyouguessedit——17milesonmy17thbirthday.

Allthisrunninginspired（激發(fā)）anotherbigdream.Someday,I'druntheBostonMarathon（波士頓馬拉松

賽）.I⑹dGrandpaaboutmy16.

"But,Dave,youhaven'ttrainedforthemarathon.Areyou17you'reready?"Grandpaasked.Buthestill_

18towalkoverandcheermeon.

Iranfastthatday,ButIfellatMile18andwasdriventothe19.Laterthatnight,IcalledGrandpaand

toldhimIfailed.

"No,"hesaid20,"youdidn'tfail.Youdiscoveredsomething."

"Idid?"Iasked.

"Yes,youdiscoveredthatbigdreamsdon'tjustcometrue.They21time.Ifyoutrainandworkhard,I

promisetowaitforyounextyearandcheeryouon."

Itrainedeveryday,runningmilesandmiles.22Justtwomonthsintomytraining,Grandpadied.He

wouldn'tbewaitingformysecondBostonMarathon.IdecidedI'drunfbrhim.

Thatday,Iranfast.''Keepgoing!Youcandoit!"Hiswords23myheadasIforcedmylegstomakeeach

painfulstep.AsI24thefinishline,Ithrewmyarmsintheairandcried,"25,wedidit!"

11.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Because

12.A.changeB.chanceC.chargeD.check

13.A.twelfthB.twentiethC.fifteenthD.thirteenth

14.A.shouldn'tB.won'tC.mustn'tD.can't

15.A.lostB.addedC.missedD.cut

16.A.mistakeB.successC.wisdomD.decision

17.A.possibleB.happyC.sureD.afraid

18.A.doubtedB.promisedC.discoveredD.trusted

19.A.hospitalB.officeC.schoolD.station

20.A.quicklyB.happilyC.calmlyD.angrily

21.A.spendB.payC.costD.take

22.A.SadlyB.LuckilyC.PolitelyD.Possibly

23.A.fellB.filledC.followedD.found

24.A.cameB.ranC.crossedD.went

25.A.GrandpaB.GrandmaC.DadD.Mum

三、閱讀理解（共20小題海小題2分，共40分）。

第一節(jié):閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。（共15小題;每

小題2分，滿分30分）。

A

Withtherapiddevelopmentofshortvideos,theirwidespreadusehasbecomeamajortrend.Arecentstudy

surveyed1,000Chinesepeopleabouttheirshortvideo一watchinghabits.Itfoundthatpeoplemaybesoimmersed

（沉迷的）inshortvideosthattheycannotstopwatchingthem.

Deyouliketowatchingshortvideos?Whatpercentageofpeopleenjoywatchingshortvideos?

Bornaftef2000

B（xninthel990sIMMM89.5%

Borninthe1980s■■■■82.1%

Bominthe1970s■■■BW

Howlongdoyouusuallywatchshortvideosatonetime?

Upto1hour

（（管才司）Morethan

L

26.Accordingtothesurvey,howmanypeoplereallylikewatchingshortvideos?

A.85B.531C.38D.346

27.Hov/longdomostpeoplespendwatchingshortvideos?

A.Upto1hour.B.Lessthanonehour.

C.Morethan1hour.D.Morethan3hours.

28.Wheremaythissurveycomefrom?

A.Aposter.B.Anewspaper.C.Anovel.D.Anad.

B

Manyyearsago,Chinawasinthemiddleofagreatwar.Theemperorsaidthatonemanfromeachfamilymust

leavehisfamilytojointhearmy."Mulanwasateenagegirlinasmallvillage.Sheheardthenewswhenshewas

outsidewashingclothes.

Mulanranintothehouse.Herfatherwassittinginachair."Father!"shesaid."Didyouhearwhattheemperor

sayseachfamilymustdo?"

“Yes,"saidheroldfather.Hestoodupandwalkedveryslowlytohisroom.

"Wait!"saidMulan,"Father,youarenothealthy.Whyatyouragemustyoukeepupwithallthoseyoungmen?"

"WhatelsecanIdo?"saidherfather."Yourbrotherisachild.Hecannotgo."

"Ofcourse,that'strue,"saidMulan."Heistoolittle.ButIhaveanidea.Pleasesitforaminute.Iwillberight

back."

Mulanwentintoherroom.Shecutoffherlongblackhair.Shedressedup,puttingonherfather'sclothes.Going

backtoherfather,Mulansaid,"Lookatme.Iamyoursonnow.Iwillgoinyourplace."

Thedaughtersaidgoodbyetoherfamily.Andshewenttojointhearmy.

Inthearmy,shetriedhardnottoletothersknowshewasagirl.Duringthe12years,Mulanandherarmyfought

fortheircountry.Lifewashardforthemandtheyallmissedtheirfamilies.Atlast,thsywonandsavedtheircountry.

Mulanreturnedtohervillagefinally.

29.WhydidMulandecidetojointhearmyinherfather'splace?

A.Becauseshedidn'tlikethewar.B.Becauseshelookedlikeherfather.

C.Becauseherfatherwasunhealthy.D.Becauseshewantedtobecomefamous.

30.Hov/didshemanagetojointhearmyinsteadofherfather?

A.Bytalkingtotheemperor.C.Bytellingastory.

B.Byshoutingtoherfather.D.Bydressingupasaboy.

31.WhichwordsbestdescribeMulan?

A.Carefulandmodest.B.Cleverandbrave.

C.Organizedandhumorous.D.Sillyandconfident.

32.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.AboutafemaleherocalledMulan.B.AboutMulan'sloveforherfather.

C.Aboutthegreatwaryearsago.D.Aboutasmallvillageinthewar.

C

"Mum,"Sarahsaidtohermother."Whydoeseverybodylooksosad?Youanddadneversmile.AndwhenBen

andIlaughaboutsomethingatschool,MrHewittgetsangryandtellsustostop.BensaysthatMrHewittisgrumpy.

That'swhyheneverlaughsorsmiles.Butwhataboutyouanddad?Whydoyouneversmile?"

MrsKentsighed.WhywasSarahalwayssohappyandcheerful?Shesaid:"Maybethereisnothingtosmile

about.YourfatherandIworkveryhard.Wchavenotimeforsillylaughter.AndwhyshouldMrHewittsmile?With

thirtykidslikeyouinclasswhotalkallthetime?"

NowSarahsighed,too.Shewenttoseeherdad."Dad,"shesaid,"Whyareyoualwayssosad?"

"I'mnotsad,I'mjusttired,"hesaid.

"Butyouneversmile!',

"Whatistheretosmileabout?"heaskedher.

AndagainSarahsighed.Nowshewasstartingtofeelsad,too."I'llgoandseeBen,hellcheermeup,"she

thought.Benwasherbestfriend.Andhealwaysmadehersmile.

ThenextmorningSarahwaswalkingtoschoolwhenshesawBen."Ben,"sheshouted."Ihadareallystrange

dreamlastnight.”

"Metoo,"saidBen."Buttellmeyourdreamfirst."

"Well,"saidSarah,"itwasabitscary.Therewasahorribleman.Hewasdressedinblack,andhisheadwaslikea

skull.Andhehadhugeemptyeyes."

"Andbigblacktearswererunningoutofhiseyesanddownhisskull,"Benadded.

"Andtheskullwas—hey...”Sarahshouted."Howdoyouknowthat?Howdoyouknowwhathappenedinmy

dream?"

"BecauseIhadthesamedream,HsaidBen.HThenthemansaid:4IamtheLordofTears,andsoonIwillbethe

masteroftheworld.Soontherewillbenomorelaughterandnomoresmiles.Soontherewillonlybetears/Andthen

Iwokeup."

"Iwokeupwhenhesaidthat,too,"saidSarah.

"ButIalsohadanotherdream,"saidBen.

"AndinthatdreamIheardalovelyvoice.Anditsaid:4GoandfindtheLordofTears.AndtakeawaytheMirror

ofSmiles.'"

"Ihadthatdream,too/'Sarahshouted.

“'Followthesettingsun.Bringbacklaughterandfun!,H

SarahandBenpackedsomefood,awarmjumpereachandtheirflutestoplaya：ongtheway.

-TakenfromTheLostSmile

33.Hov/doSarah'sparentsfeelatthebeginningofthestory?

A.Sleepy.B.Happy.C.Excited.D.Sad.

34.WhoiscryinginSarah'sdream?

A.Sarahherself.B.Ben.C.TheLordofTears.D.MrHewitt.

35.Hov/manydreamsdidBenhaveaccordingtothestory?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

36.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?

a.SarahmetBenonthewaytoschool.

b.Sarahsighedtoowhenherparentsdidn'tsmile.

c.Theypackedsomefood,clothesandflutesalongtheway.

d.Theytoldeachother（heirdreams.

c.MrsKentsignedbecauseshehadnothingtosmileabout.

A.e—b—a—d—cB.e—c—b—d—aC.b—d—e—a—cD.b—d—a—e—c

D

Itcanbereallybadifsomeoneseesyoutalkingtoyourself.Butdon'tfeelbadaboutit!Talkingtoyourself

actuallyhasalotofgoodpoints.

Youprobablyknowthatthinkingisgoodforthebrain.Ithelpsusdothingslikemakingplansandmanagingour

feelings.Speakingoutloudislikeshowingthisquietinnerspeech.Itcanhelpusdobetterindifferentareaslike

school,sportsandwork.

Whenencouragementcomesfromoneself,itaddstoself-confidcncc.A2009studyinvited72tennisplayersto

takepartinsomematches.Researchersputtheplayersintotwogroups:onegroupthatsaidnothingwhileplaying,

andtheotherthattalkedtothemselveswhileplaying.Theyfoundthattheself-talkersshowedmoreconfidenceand

playedbetterthanthoseinthesilentgroup.

Talkingtoyourself,especiallyinthethirdperson,canalsohelpusmanagebadfeelings."Referringto（提及）

yourselfinthethirdpersonleadspeopletothinkaboutthemselvesmoresimilartohowtheythinkaboutothers,"said

JasonMoser,aprofessorfromMichiganStateUniversity,US.Thiscanhelpusseethingsfromadifferentpointof

view,especiallywhenwe'refeelingsadorangry.

Self-talkalsohelpsimprovememory.Researcherstestedfourdifferentwaystomemorizethings:reading

silently,readingaloud,listeningtosomeoneelsereadandlisteningtoarecordingofoneselfreading.Thosewhoread

outloudrecalledtheinformationthebest,researcherssaidintheirstudypublishedinthejournalMemory.It'sbecause

theinformationislikelytobecomealong-termmemoryifsaidoutloud.

37.AccordingtoParagraph4,whatcanself-talkinghelptodo?

A.Keepthingsinmindlonger.B.Developaplayefsskills.

C.Improveone'sconfidence.D.Helpusmanageourfeelingsbetter.

38.Whatdoestheword"memorize"meaninthelastparagraph?

A.forgetB.rememberC.doubtD.lose

39.Whichisthebesttitleofthisarticle?

A.ThinkDifferentlyinOurLives.B.BelieveinOurselves.

C.Self-talkHelps.D.BeaGoodListener.

40.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthearticle?

第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順連

貫，其中有兩項是多余選項。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）。

Whatanimalisblackandwhite,cuteandendangered?41Herearesomeinterestingfactsaboutthem.

Scientistsarenotsurewhat'sbehindtheircolour,butthinkithastodowithawayofkeepingsafe.Thepanda's

whitebodycolourhelpsithideinthesnow.42Otherscientistsbelievethattheircolourmayhavesomethingto

dowithfindingamate.However,notallpandasareblackandwhite.Thereisalsoararebrownandwhitepanda.

Scientistssaytheirroundfacesandwayofwalkingremindusofhumanbabies.43Similarly,thedark

circlesaroundtheeyesmakegiantpandas'eyesappearlarger,sotheylooksocute.

44Theyhavenoticedthatwildgiantpandasnormallystarttobeactivebeforesunrise,restandthenreach

asecondactivepeakagainbeforesundownandthenrestuntillateatnight.Dailyactivitiesoftenchangewiththe

seasons.Insummerandautumn,forexample,activitylevelsarcmuchhigherinthedaytimethanatnight.

Manypeoplelikevisitingpandasinthezoo.It'simportantforpandastohaveaquietenvironment.45

Also,don'tthrowfoodtopandasunlessthepandakeepertellsyouit'sokaytodoso,oritcouldcausethemtogetsick.

A.Iamnotafraidofthemanymore.

B.Usuallybabieswhohavebigeyeslookcute.

C.Itcanonlybethegiantpanda.

D.Sodon'tmakenoisesorsuddenmovementsthatmightscarethem.

E.Theblackparthelpsithideintheshade.

F.Researchershavespentyearsstudyinggiantpandasinthewild.

G.Theyoftenfeedgiantpandasbamboo.

四、詞匯（本題共10小題,每小題1分洪10分）。

根據(jù)短文意思和首字母填空，寫出一個完整正確的單詞。

Lixia（立夏）,ortheStartofSummer,fallsonMay5thisyear.Itistheseventhsolarterm（節(jié)氣）inthe

（46）iChinesecalendar.Ilisalsothe（47）fsolarterminsuninier.

Asitsnamesuggests,inthissolarterm,(48)sisendingandsummerisonitsway.It'satime

whenthetemperature(49)iquicklytomorethan20℃.It'salsoatimewhenplants(50)

gquickly.Thesolartermis(51)iforfarmingbecauseitcanbringenoughwaterto

plants.Andwatercanhelpplantsalot.IntheZhouDynasty,emperorsledofficerstocarryoutcelebrationsto

welcometheStartofSummerandwishforagoodharvest.

Hereiswhatpeoplecando(52)othatday.TheancientChinesepeople(53)

bthattheStartofSummeralsohadsomethingtodowithhealthbecauseoftherisingtemperatures.

Forexample,inDeqingcountyinZhejiangprovince,peoplestillfollowthecustomofweighingchildrenonlixia

whenfamiliesgoonanouting.Alargescale(秤)morethan1meterlongishungonasmallchair.Itallowsthechild

inthechairtobeweighedsafely.Thiscustomisto-remindpeopletokeepfitand(54)aweightloss

insummer.Localpeoplebelievethatafterthisweighingcelebration,childrencansurvivehappilyinthesummerheat.

Amoreinterestingfoodcustomonlixiaisthewaychildreneatandplaywitheggs.Theyknockeachother'seggs

inpairs.Thelastonewhoseeggisnotbrokenisthefinal(55)w.

五、選詞填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)。

從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確的形式填空。(每個詞或短語只能用一次)

dosomeshopping;breakout;popular;befullof;waitfor;

bemadeupof;nothearfrom;strict;havestronglocalcolour;invent

56.Danielmisseshisparentsverymuch.Sofar,hethemforalongtime.

57.HuaHuaisoneofgiantpandasinChina.Ithasgoneviral(走紅)ontheInternetrecently.

58.TobeanexcellentmemberoftheCommunistYouthLeague,Tonyiswithhimselfthanbefore.

59.一Timmy,hurryup.Theschoolbususattheschoolgateatthemoment.

一OK,let'sgo.

60.AbigfireinNotreDameCathedralfiveyearsago.Luckily,itishopedthatitwillbefinished

rebuildingbeforetheParisOlympics.

61.China56nationsandpeopleherearelikeabigfamily.

62.一Whydidn'tyouwatchtheTVprogrammeSinger2024?

—BecauseIinWandashoppingmallatthattime.

63.Ourworldloveifweallgiveourhelpinghands.

64.ThisdocumentaryisabouttheSplashingFestival.ItismainlycelebratedinYunnanProvince,soit.

65.LuBan,CaiLunandZhangHengareallfamousinthehistoryofChina.

六、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)。

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題，每個題目的答案不超過5個單詞。

ThefamousartistWenlongwasconsideredasamasterduringtheSongDynasty.Hewasbornin1018anddied

in1079Hewasfamousfbrhispaintingsofbamboo.NooneelseinallofChinacoulddrawbamboolikeWenTong

could.

Whywashesogoodaldrawingbamboo?Well,helovedbamboo!Heplantedonlybambooinhisgarden.He

didn'tjustgrowbamboo.Healsostudiedbambootoseehowitmovedandhowitgrewindifferentweather.

Ouedayinspring,astonnmovedintothevillage.Everyonerushedhometogelinside.ButWenTongrushed

outsidetohisbamboogarden.Hewantedtoseewhatwateronbambooleaveslookedlike.

Onehotdayinsummer,mostpeoplewereinsidetheirhomes,tryingtostaycool.ButWenTongwasoutsidein

hisbamboogarden.Hewantedtoseethebambooclearlyinthestrongsunlight.

Onedayinfall,itwassowindythatsomepeoplefelloverwhentheysteppedoutside.ButWenTongwent

outsidetohisbamboogarden.Hewantedtoseethebambooleavesswayinginthewind.

Onedayinwinter,itstartedtosnow.Alliheothe