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小學(xué)英語第三人稱單數(shù)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)
IrregularChanges
Inthesimplepresenttenseowhenthesubjectisinthethird
personsingularotheverbmustbeinthethirdpersonsingularformo
whichisusuallythebaseformoftheverbplus-sor-es.
Commonexamplesinclude:
Do-does
Have-has
Go-goes
Like-XXX
Areoam-is
Howeverosomestudentsarenotsurewhichsubjectsarein
thethirdpersonsingularoHerearesomegeneralrules:
1.Personalpronounsheosheoanditareinthethirdperson
singularoForexample:
XXX.
ShehasXXXXXX.
Itlookslikeacat.
2.Singularpropernounsoplacenamesoortitlesarealsoin
thethirdpersonXXX:
XXX.
BeijingisinChina.
UncleWangoftenXXXcakes.
3.XXX"areinthethirdpersonXXX:
AXXX.
Thisbookisyours.
Thatcarisred.
ThecatisLucy's.
4.1ndefinitepronounssomeoneosomebodyonobodyo
everythingosomethingoanddemonstrativepronounsthisothat
arealsointhethirdpersonXXX:
XXXhere.
Thereissomethingwrongwiththewatch.
ThisXXX.
Thatisaneraser.
5.UncountablenounsarealwaysinthethirdpersonXXX:
Themilkisintheglass.
Thebreadisverysmall.
6.Whennumbersorlettersareusedasthesubjectotheyare
consideredtobeinthethirdpersonXXX:
6"XXX.
I"XXXintheEnglishlanguageoWhenitcomestoverbso
theruleforchangingthebaseformtothethirdpersonsingularis
similartothatofXXXoLet'stakeacloserlookattheserulesand
XXX.
l.Formostverbsosimplyadd"s"totheendofthebaseformo
Examplesinclude""ing"s"and"make"ing"makes."
2.1ftheverbendsinaconsonantfollowedby"y,"changethe
"y"to"i"andadd"es."Forinstanceo"fly"es"flies"and"study"
es"studies."
3.Verbsendingin"s,""x,""ch,"or"sh"alsoadd"es"tothe
endoForexampleo"teach"es"teaches"and"watch"es
"watches."
4.Verbsendingin"o"add"es."Forinstanceo"go"es"goes"
and"do"es"does."
It'XXXverbshaveirregularthirdpersonsingularforms。
suchas"do"ing"does"and"say"ing"says."
Finallyoforopen-XXX"s"or"z"soundsoadd"es"and
pronouncethe"es"as"iz."Forexampleo"close"es"closes"and
ispronounced"cloh-ziz."
PracticeExercises:
IoWritethethirdpersonsingularformofthefollowingverbs:
l.wash-washes
2.match-matches
3.guess-guesses
4.study-studies
5.finish-finishes
6.go-goes
7.snow-snows
8.carry-carries
ILFillintheblankswiththeappropriateformofthegiven
verbs:
2.XXX.
3.Hedidnotseemecomeinbecausehewasreading
somethingwithgreatinterest.
5.Wewerewaitingforourteacherwhenalittleboyranupto
us.
6.Don'tmakeanoiseoGrandpaissleeping.
It'stimefordinner.
2.昨天晚上我花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)完成作業(yè)。
IttookmetwohourstoXXX.
3.你媽媽昨天晚上八點(diǎn)在干什么?她在洗衣服。
WhatwasyourmotherdoingateightXXXeveningoXXX.
4.今晚有一場(chǎng)足球比賽在電視上播出。
ThereisafootballmatchonTVthisevening.
5.你班上誰跳舞跳得最好。
Whodancesthebestinyourclass?
6.如果他不來,你會(huì)來嗎。
Willyoucomeifhedoesn'tcome?
7.老師告訴我們地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。
XXXusthattheearthmovesroundthesun.
Io第三人稱單數(shù):
washesomatchesoguessesostudiesofinishesogoes0
snowsocarries
Iio用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:
1.watches
2.go
3.play
4.are
5.Comeostand
6.goes
7.get
8.1ookslikehisXXX
IIIo完成句子:
l.It'stimefordinner.
l.It'stimetostartover.
2.Wouldyoulikesomebread?
3.Annistooyoungtogotoschool.
4.Johnrunsasfastas1do.
5.MrSoBlackoftenhelpsuswithourEnglish.
請(qǐng)看下面兩組句子,注意區(qū)分他們的共同點(diǎn)和不同點(diǎn)。
共同點(diǎn):都涉及到去上學(xué)的情況。
不同點(diǎn):第一組句子是陳述句,第二組句子是否定句和疑
問句。
一、把下列句子改成一般疑問句并做肯定、否定回答。
l.Doyouusuallywritee-mailsonSaturdayevening?
YesoIdoo/NooIdon't.
2.Dotheyhavethesamehobby?
Yesotheydoo/No0theydon't.
3.DoSuhaiandSuYanglikelisteningtomusicafterschool?
Yesotheydoo/No。theydon't.
4.DoesHelenusuallywatchTVintheevening?
Yesoshedoes0/No。shedoesn't.
二、用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.XXX'tliketoeatspicyfood.
2.XXX.
3.XXX.
4.Wehavebeenwaitingforthebusforhalfanhour.
5.Thechildrenarerunninghappilyintheplayground.
1.Whattimedoeshisfatherdothework?
2.Hegetsupatfiveo'clock.
3.DoyoubrushyourXXXeverymorning?
4.Whatdoesheusuallydoafterschool?
5.XXXstudiesEnglishoChineseoMaths0Scienceoand
Artatschool.
6.XXXtotheparkwithhersister.
7.AteightintheeveningoXXX.
8.DoesMikereadEnglisheveryday?
9.HowmanylessonsdoyourclassmateshaveonMonday?
lO.Weoftenplayfootballintheplayground.
l.Doyouhaveabook?
2.Theyworkonafarm.
3.Noohedoesn'tliketowatchTV.
4.XXX.
5.HowdidMroBrowngotoAmerica?
6.WhereismycameraoIcan'tfindit0
7.HowdoeshegotoworkoHegoestoworkbyXXX。
8.Areyouusuallylateforschool0No。I'mnoto
9.Doessheleavehomeatsixeveryday。
lO.MroYangteachesusEnglishthistermo
l.Lethimplaybasketballo
2.XXX
3.XXX
4.ThatgirlcallsmeeverySundayo
5.Howdoesshespellthewordo
l.Shedoesn'tdoherhomeworkeveryday。
2.XXXo
3.XXX
4.XXX'tseetheappletree0
5.XXX'tXXX.
Thegirllooksoutofthewindowandseesmanybirdsinthe
skyoJennyrunshomeandsitsonthechair.
1.DoesthedeskhavefourlegsoYes。itdoes.
2.DoesshedoherhomeworkeverydayoYes。shedoes.
3.DoesheliveinHuanggangoNo。XXX't.
4.DoesheneedapairofshoesoNoohedoesn't.
5.DoesDannyseetheappletree?
6.DoesshecomefromAmericaoYesoshedoes.
7.Doesthegirllookoutofthewindowandseemanybirdsin
theskyoNo。shedoesn't.
8.DoesJennyrunhomeandsitonthechair?
XXXisverystrongoHecancarryheavyboxeseasily.
Thirdpersonsingularforms:
hasoisorunSoguessesotriesostudiesocatchesostayso
destroysowashesomatchesoguessesofinishesogoes0carries
l.Heisaboy.
2.Hehasgotabook.
3.Helikestogotoschool.
4.Mymotherdoesnotlikered.
5.Aboywithtwocatsgoeshome.
6.Twoboysandagirlarehere.
7.TomwithmeoftenwatchesTV.
BillCrayisanAustralianboy。HeXXX.
HisXXXoXXXEnglishinasmalltownasateacheroThe
ChinesestudentsareknownfortheirhardworkinlearningEnglisho
whichpleasesBill'XXXChinesestudentswhilelearningChinese
fromthem.
l.Thedeskhasfourlegs.
2.Shedoesherhomeworkeveryday.
3."Thisproblemiseasy,"saidAnn.
4.XXX.
5.XXX.
6.DoesDannyseetheappletree?
7.XXX.
8.Thegirllooksoutofthewindowandseesmanybirdsinthe
sky.
9.Jennyrunshomeandsitsonthechair.
10.Thetrainleavesat10:13inthemorning.
11.ThatXXX.
12.XXXhisnose.
13.XXXfallsandbreakshistail.
14.Dannyandhermothersometimesgoforawalkafter
suppero
15.XXXtotheofficeeveryday.
l.XXX'thavefourlegs.
2.Shedoesn'tdoherhomeworkeveryday.
3.XXX'tfallandbreakhistail.
4.XXX.
5.XXX.
6.XXX'tseetheappletree.
7.XXX.
XXX'twalktotheofficeeveryday.
9.Dannyandhermo
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