山東專升本（英語）模擬試卷6（共672題）

山東專升本（英語）模擬試卷6（共9套）（共672題）山東專升本（英語）模擬試卷第1套一、詞匯語法(本題共30題，每題1.0分，共30分。)1、I’msorryIhavemadesomanymistakes.IwishI________.A、didn’tB、hadn’tC、wouldn’tD、won’t標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識點(diǎn)解析：語法題。本題考查虛擬語氣中wish后面從句的時(shí)態(tài)。通過前一句I’msorry，Ihavemadesomanymistakes.我們知道wish引導(dǎo)的從句是對過去的虛擬，需要用過去完成時(shí)，所以選B。本句意為：對不起，我犯了這么多錯(cuò)誤，我真希望我沒有犯過。2、Obviouslytheydidn’tseethesignificanceoftheplan.That’s________theproblemwas.A、whereB、whyC、/D、how標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識點(diǎn)解析：語法題。本題考查is后的表語從句的復(fù)合連詞；該表語從句內(nèi)theproblemis缺少表語，可以用關(guān)系代詞也可以是關(guān)系副詞where，再根據(jù)翻譯得出，本題選where；本題句意：顯然他們并沒有看到計(jì)劃的意義；那就是問題所在。3、Itwas________hearrivedhome________herealizedthathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.A、until…thatB、notuntil…h(huán)adC、until…h(huán)adD、notuntil…that標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識點(diǎn)解析：語法題。本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的用法。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子的其他成分。本句中強(qiáng)調(diào)的是notuntilhearrivedhome，意思是直到他到家，所以第一個(gè)橫線需要填入notuntil，第二個(gè)橫線需要填入that。本句意為：直到他到家，他才意識到他把鑰匙忘在辦公室里了。4、Heinsistedonhisname________infull.A、writeB、waswrittenC、bewrittenD、beingwritten標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識點(diǎn)解析：語法題。本題考查insiston+doingsth/beingdone的用法；分析選項(xiàng)只有beingwritten符合該條件；本題句意：他堅(jiān)持把名字寫全。5、AllIcandonowisnothing________.A、butwaitingB、butwaitC、exceptwaitingD、onlytowait標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識點(diǎn)解析：語法題。本題考查知識點(diǎn)but/except/otherthan“除了”前有do，只能是實(shí)義動詞“做”后無to(就是選動詞原形)；前無do，實(shí)義動詞“做”，后有to(就是選todosth)；本題題干中有do，所以只有B符合條件。6、Thereasonwhytheychangedtheirmind________tousyet.A、hasnotexplainedB、hasnotbeenexplainedC、didnotexplainD、wasnotexplained標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識點(diǎn)解析：語法題。本題考查的是被動語態(tài)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。理由被解釋，應(yīng)該用被動，yet是完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞。所以此題選B。本句意為：他們改變主意的原因還沒有向我們解釋。7、Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection________.A、hascompletedB、completesC、willbecompletedD、iscompleted標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識點(diǎn)解析：語法題。本題考查的時(shí)間狀語從句的用法和被動語態(tài)。收集應(yīng)該是被完成，排除答案A和B。needonemote…含有將來語氣。before引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語從句，時(shí)間狀語從句和條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來，排除C，選擇D。本句意為：在我的收藏完成之前，我還需要一張郵票。8、TheBunsenBurnerissonamedbecauseitisthought________byRobertBunsen.A、tobeinventedB、havingbeeninventedC、inventedD、tohavebeeninvented標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識點(diǎn)解析：語法題。本題考查的是被動語態(tài)和bethoughttohavedone的用法。BunsenBurner是被發(fā)明，需要用被動語態(tài)，所以排除答案C。bethoughttodo是固定用法，表示被認(rèn)為，因?yàn)樵摕舻陌l(fā)明者是羅伯特.邦森，造成的結(jié)果是燈以他的名字命名，所以需要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，所以答案是D。本句意為：本生燈之所以叫這個(gè)名字是因?yàn)樗徽J(rèn)為是由羅伯特.邦森發(fā)明的。9、Theoldman________sincehecameintothehospital.A、hastakengoodcareofB、hasbeentakengoodcareofC、hastakengoodcareD、hasbeentakengoodcare標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識點(diǎn)解析：語法題。本題考查的是被動語態(tài)和takecareof短語的用法。老人被照顧，用被動語態(tài)，排除答案A，C。takecareof的承受者是theoldman，主語是動作的承受者時(shí)，該動詞或動詞詞組應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)，且詞組內(nèi)不能去掉of，所以答案是B。本句意為：這位老人自從入院起，就得到了很好的照顧。10、Ifonlyyou________himwhatIsaid!Everythingwouldhavebeenallright.A、donottellB、wouldnottellC、havenottoldD、hadnottold標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識點(diǎn)解析：語法題。本題考查的是虛擬語氣的用法。通過Everythingwouldhavebeenallright.我們知道Ifonly引導(dǎo)的是對過去的虛擬，所以要用過去完成時(shí)，滿足條件的只有D。本句意為：如果你沒有告訴他我說的話就好了。所有的事情進(jìn)展都會很順利。11、Undernocircumstances________theparty.A、weshallcancelB、shallwecancelC、wecancelD、shallnotwecancel標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識點(diǎn)解析：語法題。本題考查部分倒裝的用法。否定詞或者含有否定詞的短語位于句首，句子使用部分倒裝，即提前助動詞，系動詞或者情態(tài)動詞。因此undernocircumstance放在句首，需要把shall提前。本句句意：在任何情況下，我們都不應(yīng)該取消聚會。12、Thesizeofaudience,________wehadexpected,waswellovertwothousand.A、thatB、whoC、whomD、as標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識點(diǎn)解析：語法題。本題考查的是as的用法。as在此處表示正如，aswehadexpected，表示正如我們所預(yù)料的那樣。其他三個(gè)詞沒有這種用法。本句意為：正如我們所預(yù)料的那樣，觀眾人數(shù)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過2000人。13、Marychangedherdollarsforthe________amountofpounds.A、likelyB、alikeC、equivalentD、similar標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識點(diǎn)解析：單詞題。本題考查的是likely,alike，equivalent，similar四個(gè)單詞的用法。likely表示可能的；alike表示同樣的，這個(gè)詞不能做定語修飾名詞；similar表示相似的；equivalent表示相等的，符合題意。本句意為：瑪麗把她的美元兌換成等值的英鎊。14、Itishighlydesirablethatanewmanager________forthiscompany.A、shouldappointB、beappointedC、shouldbeappointingD、appoint標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識點(diǎn)解析：語法題。本題考查的是被動語態(tài)和虛擬語氣的用法。新經(jīng)理是被任命，所以后面要用被動語態(tài)，排除A、C、D。同時(shí)Itis后接表示重要、有必要、吃驚、難以相信的名詞或形容詞，或表示命令、建議、要求的動詞過去分詞+that從句時(shí)，從句中用should+動詞原形，should可以省略。本句意為：公司任命一位新經(jīng)理是非常可取的。15、Comparedwithlastyear,oursummercropsoutputhasincreased________10percent.A、byB、forC、inD、to標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識點(diǎn)解析：語法題。本題考查了介詞的用法。表示數(shù)量的增長時(shí)，to表示增長到了to后面的數(shù)量：by表示增加了by后面的數(shù)量。通過題意，我們知道夏季糧食的產(chǎn)量應(yīng)該是增加了百分之十。本句意為：與去年相比，我們的夏季作物產(chǎn)量增加了10％。16、Inmymind,________thatfamousuniversitywillbetheonlywaytobecomeaworld-classwriter.A、attendingB、attendedC、attendD、havingattended標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識點(diǎn)解析：語法題。本題考查的是非謂語動詞的用法。橫線上填入的應(yīng)該是非謂語動詞和后面的that，famousuniversity一起做主語。滿足非謂語用法的有A和D，havingdone表示完成，本句句意不符，排除D，選A。本句意為：在我看來，上那所名牌大學(xué)是成為世界級作家的必由之路。17、Thelittlegirljumped________thedoortowelcomeherfather.A、fromB、behindC、frombehindD、fromon標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識點(diǎn)解析：語法題。本題考查介詞疊用。英語中這種現(xiàn)象比較普遍，Hedrewthecasefromunderthebed(從床底下)，句中從門后跳出jumpfrombehindthedoor.本句句意：小女孩從門后跳出來歡迎她的父親。18、Hedoesn’thaveenough________,whilehisbrotheris________inrepairingcars.A、experiences;experienceB、experiences;experiencedC、experience;experienceD、experience;experienced標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識點(diǎn)解析：單詞題。本題考查的是experiences的用法。experience不可數(shù)表示經(jīng)驗(yàn)，experiences表示經(jīng)歷，experienced表示有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的，通過句意我們知道第一個(gè)橫線應(yīng)該填入的是經(jīng)驗(yàn)，第二個(gè)橫線需要填入的是有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的，beexperiencedin在……方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的。本句意為：他沒有足夠的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，而他的兄弟在修理汽車方面經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富。19、Mothertoldmethatshewouldcomeback________,maybeinafewweeks.A、longagoB、longbeforeC、lateronD、beforelong標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識點(diǎn)解析：短語題。longago與longbefore都表示很久以前；lateron后來；beforelong不久以后，句意：媽媽告訴我她不久就會回來，也許幾周之后。20、Thehuntsmancaughtonlya________ofthedeerbeforeitranintothewoods.A、gazeB、glareC、glimpseD、stare標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識點(diǎn)解析：單詞題。本題考查的是四個(gè)近義詞的辨析。gazev.凝視，注視，指由于好奇、感嘆、長時(shí)間目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看；glarev.表示怒目而視；starev.凝視，盯著，指由于好奇、驚訝、贊嘆等原因而瞪大眼睛長時(shí)間地、直接地注視，常常含有粗魯無禮的意思；glimpsev.與glancev.意思相近，短促地看一眼，一瞥。根據(jù)句意，此題應(yīng)該選擇C，表示一瞥。本句意：在那只鹿跑進(jìn)樹林之前，獵人只是瞥了它一眼。21、Don’t________thenewstopublicuntilyouareaskedto.A、releaseB、showC、announceD、expose標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識點(diǎn)解析：單詞題。本題考查了四個(gè)近義詞的辨析。releasev.發(fā)布；showv.顯示；announcev.宣布；exposev.暴露。根據(jù)句意，最合適的是release，releasenews發(fā)布新聞。本句意：在被要求做之前，不要把新聞發(fā)布給公眾。22、Theonlythingnowstanding________offurtherprogressislackofmoney.A、onthewayB、inthewayC、bythewayD、offtheway標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識點(diǎn)解析：短語題。本題考查了way的四個(gè)短語的用法。ontheway,表示在路上；intheway表示妨礙，擋道；bytheway順便問一下；offtheway遠(yuǎn)離正道。根據(jù)句意，選擇B選項(xiàng)。本句意：現(xiàn)在唯一阻礙進(jìn)步的事情是缺錢。23、Ifwegoonconsumingenergysowastefully,________areouroilwellswillbedriedupbeforenewenergyresourcescanbefoundtoreplaceoil.A、chancesB、opportunitiesC、questionsD、problems標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識點(diǎn)解析：單詞題。本題考查的是四個(gè)近義詞的辨析。chance是機(jī)率，或指任何一種可以做某事的機(jī)會和可能性，chancesare(that)從句，是固定句型，“可能性是…”，q一是可能的”，that可以省略；opportunity是一種好的機(jī)會，可以達(dá)成某種目標(biāo)的機(jī)會，背后暗示了期許和期望；question指的是需要“解答的問題”；problem指的是需要“解決的問題”。本句意為：如果我們繼續(xù)這樣浪費(fèi)地使用能源，我們的油井可能會在代替石油的新能源被發(fā)現(xiàn)之前就枯竭了。24、________theopportunity,everyoneofuswillbeasuccess.A、GivingB、GivenC、GiveD、Gave標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識點(diǎn)解析：語法題。此題考查的是省略句的用法。此句補(bǔ)充完整的話是Ifwearegiventheopportunity,everyoneofuswillbeaSuccess.省略掉Ifweare部分。本句意為：如果有機(jī)會，我們每個(gè)人都會成功的。25、Whenaskedbynewsreporters,thePrimeMinister________thathewouldvisitFrancenextmonth.A、discoveredB、confirmedC、ascertainedD、inquired標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識點(diǎn)解析：單詞題。此題考查的是四個(gè)近義詞的辨析。discovery看見或得知(原先沒看見或不知道的事物)；confirmv.確認(rèn)，證實(shí)；ascertainv.弄清，查明；inquirev.打聽，詢問；查究。根據(jù)句意，confirm最符合。本句意為：當(dāng)被新聞記者提問時(shí)，總理確認(rèn)他將于下月訪問法國。26、Whatwillhappentothechildreniftheirparents________someday?A、breakoutB、breakawayC、breakupD、breakoff標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識點(diǎn)解析：短語題。本題考查的break短語的用法。breakout“突然暴發(fā)”；breakaway“突然離開”；breakup“分手”；breakoff“停止，斷交”。根據(jù)句意，本題應(yīng)該填入breakup。本句意為：如果他們的父母有一天分手，孩子們會怎么樣?27、Underno________shouldyouleavethiscity.A、conditionsB、circumstancesC、situationsD、environment標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識點(diǎn)解析：短語題。本題考查的是短語的固定搭配。undernocircumstances，表示絕不，無論如何。放在句首時(shí)，后面的句子要部分倒裝。本句意：在任何情況下你都不應(yīng)該離開這個(gè)城市。28、Theroadwaswetthismorning.It________lastnight.A、mustberainingB、mustrainC、musthaverainedD、musthavebeenrained標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識點(diǎn)解析：語法題。本題考查的是虛擬語氣的用法。從“今早路面是濕的”作出“昨晚一定下過雨”肯定推測，對過去的事作以肯定推測，要用“must(may)have+過去分詞”。本句意：今天早上路面濕了，昨晚一定下過雨了。29、________Iwastryingtodoistopersuademybrothertogiveupsmoking.A、ThatB、HowC、WhatD、Which標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識點(diǎn)解析：語法題。本題考查的是名詞性從句主語從句的用法。主語從句中不缺少主語，賓語或表語時(shí)，用連接副詞或連接詞引導(dǎo)。反之，用what。Whatshedislikesisourfavorite.(what作賓語)。Which表示哪一個(gè)。此句缺少賓語，根據(jù)語法和句意應(yīng)該填入what。本句意：我想做的是說服我哥哥戒煙。30、Theseresultsmustbeaccurate,becauseallthecalculationshavebeendonebyan________computer.A、electricB、electronicC、electricalD、electricity標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識點(diǎn)解析：單詞題。本題考查四個(gè)近義詞的辨析。electricadj.為“電的，用電的，帶電的”指任何電動的或發(fā)電的裝置，被修飾的物體本身可帶電，如：electriclight；electrical為“電的，與電有關(guān)的，電氣科學(xué)的”，指與電有關(guān)的事物，被修飾的詞本身并不能帶電，如：electricalengineer；electronic是電子的，和電子有關(guān)的，如，electronicbook；electricityn.電力，電流。根據(jù)句意，電子計(jì)算機(jī)，應(yīng)該選擇electronic。本句意：這些結(jié)果必須是準(zhǔn)確的，因?yàn)樗械挠?jì)算都是電子計(jì)算機(jī)完成的。二、常規(guī)閱讀(本題共20題，每題1.0分，共20分。)Alotofkidsaregettingonlinethesedays—sharingdata,talkingaboutsocialissues,meetingadultsaswellaskids,andlearningaboutothercultures.Thereseemstobeeverythingonthenetwork.Justlikeanyotherformofmedia,thequalityofthismassivecollectionofinformationisunequal,andthereisgoodinformationaswellasrubbish.Networksholdgreatpromise;however,it'salsohometopeoplewhomeantohurtothersorusetheirtechnicalknowledgetostealfromthem.AlthoughmanyWebpagescanteachkidsusefulthings,therearesomeothersiteswaitingtotemptyoungpeoplewhoareimmatureandeasilyaffected.Bynow,youmayshakeyourhead,butwait,let'strytoputtheproblemintoperspective.Generally,it'ssafeforkidstousetheInternet.Thenumberofsitesconsideredharmfulisbetween1％and3％,whichshowsabout4.5millionothersitesareinterestingandeducational.Besides,tostopchildrenfromusingtheseservicesjustbecausecrimesarebeingcommittedonlinewouldbeliketellingthemnottoattendcollegebecausestudentsmayhaveaccidentsoncampus.Whatcanparentsdotoprotecttheirchildrenfromthoseharmfulsites?Thesimplestsolutionistheuseofprogramswhichblockoffensivesites.Suchprogramsaresettoscreenoutcertainwordslikelytoappearon"unhealthy"sites.Butmanysitesinappropriatetoyoungpeoplearecleveratusingwordswithdoublemeaningsthatmayappearharmless.What'smore,notonlydotheprogramsfailtodothejobsatisfactorily,theyalsotakeawaythedecisiveroleofparentsinchildren'seducation.Achildwhodownloadsbadinformationorpicturescanonlybecorrectedbypositivefamilyinfluence.Nofilteringprogramisnecessaryforachildwhohaslearnedtosay"no"tositesheknowsareinappropriateforhim.Today,whenchildrenareexposedtotechnologyatayoungage,parentsoftenfindthemselveslaggingbehindincomputerskills.Surprisingly,thismaybethekeytoyourinvolvement.WhatisbetterwaytolearnabouttheInternetthantodosoalongsideyourchildren?They'llmostlikelypickitupmorequicklythanyoudo,ofcourse,butyou'llhavethechancetosee,andtakepridein,yourchildatwork.Youmaysearchforinformationthatinterestsyourchildtogetherwithhimandgettoknowthe"friends"hehasonline,justasyouwouldgettoknowhisotherfriends.Thoughtfulparentswouldcombinesupervisionwithcommunication,whichisthebestwaytotakeadvantageoftheInternetasaresourcewhileprotectingtheirchildren.FollowtheirexamplesandhavefunwithkidsontheNet!31、Accordingtothepassage,isitwiseforparentstokeeptheirchildrenawayfromthecomputer?Why?A、No.Becausetherearealsomillionsofsiteswhichareinterestingandeducational.B、No.Becausetheirchildrenhavetherighttousecomputer.C、Yes.Becausetherearemanyrubbishsiteswhichmayhurtchildren.D、Yes.Becausechildrenmaybecomeaddictedtocomputergames.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識點(diǎn)解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。閱讀第一段最后一句我們知道存在誘導(dǎo)不成熟和易受影響年輕人的網(wǎng)站。第二段第一句的Bynow,youmayshakeyourhead此處可以看出成年人對孩子上網(wǎng)的態(tài)度應(yīng)該是不鼓勵(lì)的，但后面出現(xiàn)了but的轉(zhuǎn)折，并且通過后面的論據(jù)Generally,it’ssafeforkidstousetheInternet.Thenumberofsitesconsideredharmfulisbetween1％and3％,whichshowsabout4.5millionothersitesareinterestingandeducational.明確答案應(yīng)該選擇A。32、Inthelasttwoparagraphs,parentsareadvisedto________.A、learnabouttheInternetalongwiththeirchildrenB、watchtheirchildrenwhiletheyareatworkC、searchforinformationfortheirchildrenD、makefriendswiththeirchildren標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識點(diǎn)解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。閱讀文章的最后兩段，我們可以看到第四段第三句，WhatisbetterwaytolearnabouttheInternetthantodosoalongsideyourchildren?說明最好的做法是和孩子們一起學(xué)習(xí)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的應(yīng)用。33、Accordingtothearticle,thebestwaytoprotectchildrenaswellastakeadvantageoftheInternetis________.A、theuseoffilteringprogramsB、parents’masteryofcomputerskillsC、thecombinationofsupervisionandcommunicationD、forbiddingthemtomakefriendsontheInternet標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識點(diǎn)解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。通過題目中的protectchildren和takeadvantageoftheInternet我們可以定位到文章的最后一段的第一句，“Thoughtfulparentswouldcombinesupervisionwithcommunication,whichisthebestwaytotakeadvantageoftheInternetasaresourcewhileprotectingtheirchildren.”知道答案應(yīng)該選擇C。34、Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedexpression"laggingbehind"?A、hidebehindB、runbehindC、walkbehindD、fallbehind標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識點(diǎn)解析：詞匯含義題。通過“Whenchildrenareexposedtotechnologyatayoungage，parentsoftenfindthemselveslaggingbehindincomputerskills”這句話，我們知道孩子們在很小就開始接觸科技，父母發(fā)現(xiàn)他們自己在計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用方面的能力應(yīng)該是落后的，“l(fā)agbehind”表示落后，拖后腿。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有fallbehind有落后的意思。Whenyougotouniversitytostudyforadegree,youhavedecidedtostudyprofessionally,ratherthanasanamateur;sobeingastudentisnowyourprofessionforatleastthenextfouryears.Thisinvolvesachangeofattitudeinmanyways.Althoughtheprocesshasbeengoingonsinceyouwenttomiddleschool,thebiggestchangeisgoingtotakeplace.Now,insteadoftakingseveralsubjects,youhavechosenonemajorsubjectbecauseyoufinditinterestingandworthexploringfurther.Thechoicewasyours.Youalsohavethegoalofgettingadegree.Thedegreeandthestagesyouhavetopassthroughtoachieveitgiveyoumotivation,eventhoughitmaybecomeweakfromtimetotime,andnotallpartsofthecoursewillbeexciting;asurewaytoloseinterestistodotoolittlework.Itisalawofdiminishingreturns—thelessworkyoudo,thelessinterestyouwillhaveandthemoreboredyouwillbecome.So,regularworkisneededtokeepupyourinterestaswellastokeeppacewithnewwork.Anotherchangeisintherelationshipwithteachers.Thismaywellhavechangedduringmiddleschoolandhighschool,butnowthewholecontextisdifferent.Youarenolongerforcedtostayinschoolallday,andapartfromyourclasstime,youorganizeyourowntimeandplaceforstudying.Youaretheretostudy(anactiveprocess)ratherthantobetaught(passive).Yourteachersmayormaynoturgeyou,buttheydowantyoutosharetheirinterestinthesubjectandtheywantyoutosucceed.Someactivities,likediscussingandreading,arebasictostudying.Makesurethatyouaredoingtheseefficiently.Groupdiscussionsgiveyouachancetotrainyourselftospeakanddiscussmoreeffectively.Theywillfailintheirpurposeifyoukeepsilent—andifyoustartoffthisway,theharderitwillbecometogetoutofthesituationofbeingthenon-speakingmemberofthegroup.Inthefutureyouarealmostcertainlygoingtohavetobegoodatspeaking,sogetintothewayoftalkingaboutyoursubjectnow.Thisisactuallymorefunthansittingbeingsilentlymiserablebecausevouarenotsayinganything.Nobodywillthinkwhatyousayisfoolish.Everyonewillbethankfulnottofaceawkwardsilence.35、Whendoesapersonstarttostudyprofessionally?A、Thetimewhenhestartsaprofession.B、Thetimewhenhegoestouniversity.C、Thetimewhenheknowshowtostudy.D、Thetimewhenhegoestohighschool.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識點(diǎn)解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。通過題目中的“studyprofessionally”，可以定位到文章中第一段第一句“Whenyougotouniversitytostudyforadegree，youhavedecidedtostudyprofessionally,ratherthanasanamateur”，可知答案選B。36、Whichofthefollowingisnotuniquetouniversity?A、Studentshavetochooseonemajorsubject.B、Thegoalofstudyistogetadegree.C、Studentsneedtoworkhard.D、Studentsorganizetheirowntimeforstudying.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識點(diǎn)解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。題目問的是下列哪一項(xiàng)不是大學(xué)里獨(dú)有的?A選項(xiàng)可以在文章第二段的第三句找到，“Now,insteadoftakingseveralsubjects，youhavechosenonemajorsubject…”；B選項(xiàng)可以在文章第二段第五句找到，“Youalsohavethegoalofgettingadegree”；D選項(xiàng)可以在文章第三段第三句找到，“youorganizeyourowntimeandplaceforstudying”。綜上所述選C。37、Universityteachers________.A、don’tcareaboutstudents’performanceB、hopestudentscansharetheirinterestinthesubjectC、forcestudentstostayinschoolalldayD、knownothingabouttheirstudents標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識點(diǎn)解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。通過題目中的universityteachers，我們可以準(zhǔn)確定位到第三段，我們可以看到該段最后一句話“…buttheydowantyoutosharetheirinterestinthesubject…”，所以答案選B。38、Whodoestheunderlinedword"they"referto?A、Universityteachers.B、Groupdiscussions.C、Universitystudents.D、Thetopicsofdiscussions.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識點(diǎn)解析：詞匯含義題?！皌hey”所在的上一句，說的是“小組討論給你一個(gè)訓(xùn)練自己說話和討論更高效的機(jī)會?！苯酉聛響?yīng)該說的是“如果你保持沉默，小組討論將失去它的作用”，所以“they”指的是“小組討論”。WhenIfirstmetNina,Idislikedheratonce.Shewaswearingskintightpedalpushers,aflashy,floppytop,andsneakerswithnosocks—bizarrelyinappropriateevenatourveryinformalcompany.Soon,NinawasdoggedlypumpingmeforinformationaboutthenewdepartmentIwasrunning,whereshehopedtogetapermanentjob.Notachance,Ithought.NotifIhaveanythingtosayaboutit.However,Ididn't.Withinafewdaysshewas'tryingout'forme.Igaveheramoderatelydifficult,uninteresting,andunimportantprojectthatIdidn'tneedformonths.Ittookthatlongforhersuccessortoputinorderthemessshehadmadeoutofit.AlthoughIcouldn'thavepredictionexactlywhatNinawoulddo,inthreeminutesIhadassessedherassomeonewhocouldnotbereliedontogetajobdone.Weallmakequickjudgmentsaboutstrangers,withinsecondsafterwemeetsomeone,wetakeinahostofdetailsanddrawratherlargeconclusionsfromthem.Wemaydecideinaminutewhetheritissomeone'snaturetobewarmorcold,friendlyorhostile,anxiousorcalm,happyortroubled.Unconsciously,weoftenaskandquicklyanswercertainquestions:WillIenjoytalkingtohimatthisparty?Willshemakeaninterestingfriend?Willhe/shemakeagoodboss/salesmanager/secretaryforme?Ifwegettoknowthepersonbetter,wemaychangeourminds.Butwemaynothavethechance.FromNina'sinappropriatedressandaggressivebehaviortowardme.I'ddecidedshewaspushy,stupidandhadpoorjudgment.IalsohadalotofvagueimpressionsIcouldn'texplain.Itwasasifawarmingbellwentoffinmyhead.Itsmessage:thispersonwasnottobetrusted;herbehaviorwouldbeunpredictable;shewasmotivatedbyapeculiaragendaofherownthatIwouldneverunderstand.Iwasusingacombinationofobservation,inferenceandintuition.39、WhydidtheauthordislikeNina?A、Becauseofherbadlylookingsneakers.B、Becauseotherinappropriatedressandaggressivebehavior.C、Becauseofherspecialuniform.D、Becauseofherdirtywordstotheauthor.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識點(diǎn)解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。通過題目中的dislikeNina，我們可以定位到文章第一段。通過“bizarrelyinappropriateevenatourveryimportantcompany”和“Ninawasdoggedlypumpingme…”得出答案B。40、WhydidtheauthorgiveNinaan"unimportantproject"thathe"didn’tneedformonths"?A、Becausetheauthorwantedtoplaytrickonher.B、Becausehehadnootherjobforhertodoatthemoment.C、Becausetheauthorbelievedshewastherightpersonforthejob.D、Becausetheauthorthoughtshecouldn’tbereliedontogetajobdone.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識點(diǎn)解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。通過題目中的“unimportantproject”和“didn’tneedformonths”，我們可以定位到文章中的第二段。第二段最后一句“…inthreeminutesIhadassessedherassomeonewhocouldnotbereliedontogetajobdone”,得出答案D。41、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A、Peopletendtomakequickjudgmentaboutstrangers.B、Theauthor’sfirstjudgmentaboutNinawastotallywrong.C、Ninabehavedratherpushywhenshefirstmettheauthor.D、TheauthoractuallydislikedNinaatthefirstsight.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識點(diǎn)解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。選項(xiàng)A，可以從文章第三段第一句話得出。選項(xiàng)C可以從文章第一段“Soon,NinawasdoggedlypumpingmeforinformationaboutthenewdepartmentIwasrunning…”得出。選項(xiàng)D可以從文章第一段第一句得出。排除法所以選擇B。42、Theauthor’sjudgmentaboutNinawasbasedon________.A、acombinationofobservation,inferenceandintuitionB、acombinationofimaginationandobservationC、acombinationofobservation,intuitionandimaginationD、acombinationofinference,analysisandimagination標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識點(diǎn)解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。答案可以在文章最后一段找到。A.Manyuniversitiesputforwardnewreformplansaboutcollegeentranceexamination.B.WhydoesMarytreatmeasifIwereastranger?C.ComparedwithTom'smethodinstudy,hersismoreeffective.D.Aftermanyyears'efforts,IfinallyhaveagoodcommandofEnglish.43、和Tom的學(xué)習(xí)方法相比，她的學(xué)習(xí)方法更加有效。A、

B、

C、

D、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析44、為什么Mary對待我仿佛我是陌生人一樣?A、

B、

C、

D、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析45、許多年的努力之后，我最終熟練掌握了英語。A、

B、

C、

D、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析46、許多大學(xué)提出關(guān)于大學(xué)入學(xué)考試新的改革方案。A、

B、

C、

D、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析A.Thepollutionoftheenvironmenthasgivenrisetomanyserioussocialproblems.B.Heleftveryearlyforfearofmissingthetrain.C.Youareliabletogetsickifyoudon'tdophysicalexerciseoften.D.Theoriesaremeaninglessunlesstheyareappliedtopractice.47、理論如果不和實(shí)踐相結(jié)合是毫無意義的。A、

B、

C、

D、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析48、如果你不經(jīng)常鍛煉容易生病。A、

B、

C、

D、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析49、環(huán)境的污染已經(jīng)引起了許多非常嚴(yán)重的社會問題。A、

B、

C、

D、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析50、他擔(dān)心會誤了火車，所以早早就出發(fā)了。A、

B、

C、

D、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析三、英譯漢(本題共5題，每題1.0分，共5分。)51、Networksholdgreatpromise;however,it’salsohometopeoplewhomeantohurtothersorusetheirtechnicalknowledgetostealfromthem.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：網(wǎng)絡(luò)大有前途，然而它也是那些有意傷害或利用他們的技術(shù)知識偷竊別人的老巢。知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析52、Thoughtfulparentswouldcombinesupervisionwithcommunication,whichisthebestwaytotakeadvantageoftheInternetasaresourcewhileprotectingtheirchildren.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：細(xì)心的父母會將(對孩子的)監(jiān)督和溝通結(jié)合起來，這是在保護(hù)好孩子的前提下利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源的最佳方法。知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析53、Whenyougotouniversitytostudyforadegree,youhavedecidedtostudyprofessionally,ratherthanasanamateur.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：當(dāng)你上大學(xué)攻讀學(xué)位時(shí)，你已經(jīng)決定進(jìn)行專業(yè)學(xué)習(xí)，而不再是業(yè)余學(xué)習(xí)者了。知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析54、Thisisactuallymorefunthansittingbeingsilentlymiserablebecauseyouarenotsayinganything.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：這遠(yuǎn)比你一言不發(fā)地坐著，在沉默中倍感痛苦要好玩得多。知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析55、FromNina’sinappropriatedressandaggressivebehaviortowardme,I’ddecidedshewaspushy,stupid,andhadpoorjudgment.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：從妮娜不得體的穿著和對我的不恭的舉止，我判斷她是一位咄咄逼人、愚蠢且判斷力不足的人。知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析四、漢譯英(本題共5題，每題1.0分，共5分。)56、暴風(fēng)雨增加了士兵們營救被火災(zāi)困住的人們的困難。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Thestormaddedtothesoldiers’difficultyinrescuingthepeoplestuckinfire.知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析57、我對他的第一印象是他是一個(gè)優(yōu)雅的人。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Myfirstimpressionofhimwasthathewasanelegantman.知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析58、令我們驚訝的是，結(jié)果比我們預(yù)計(jì)的要好得多。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Toouramazement,theresultwasmuchbetterthanweexpected.知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析59、他的鄰居指責(zé)他每天晚上都發(fā)出噪音。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Hisneighboraccusedhimofthenoisehemadeeverynight.知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析60、她臉上滿意的表情顯示了她喜歡這個(gè)賓館。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Thesatisfactorylookonherfacesuggestedthatshelikedthehotel.知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析五、作文(本題共1題，每題1.0分，共1分。)61、Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhatShouldDetermineaStudent’sGrade.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow：1.有人認(rèn)為學(xué)生的成績應(yīng)該由考試來決定。2.有人認(rèn)為學(xué)生的成績應(yīng)該由學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度和課堂表現(xiàn)來定。3.我的看法。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Whatshoulddetermineastudent’sgrade?Whenitcomestoastudent’sgrade,peoplecanneveragreewitheachother.Somearguethatstudents’gradeshouldbedeterminedbytheirtestresults,forsuchayardstickismoreobjective.Inthisway,thefocusofteachingisorientedtothepreparationfortests.Andthus,everypointcounts.Ontheotherhand,othersholdtheopinionthatitisstudents’attitudestowardsstudyandtheirperformanceinclassthatplayasignificantroleinstudents’grade.AsfarasIamconcerned,Isupportthelatteropinion.Thegoalofteachingistocultivatestudents’studyhabitanddeveloptheirinterestinlearningmorethanpreparingfortests.Testisjustameasureofcheckingstudents’study.Onlywhenastudenthasproperattitudesandactiveclassinvolvement,canwesaythathehasunderstoodwhatstudyreallymeans.Inconclusion,aslearningismoreaprocessthanaresult,students’gradeshouldbedeterminedbytheirdailyperformance.知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析山東專升本（英語）模擬試卷第2套一、詞匯語法(本題共30題，每題1.0分，共30分。)1、Aswecannolongerwaitforthedeliveryofourorder,wehaveto______it.A、postponeB、refuseC、delayD、cancel標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析2、Thesebooks,whichyoucangetatanybookshop,willgiveyou______youneed.A、alltheinformationB、alltheinformationsC、allofinformationD、alloftheinformations標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析3、Notuntilthegamehadbegun______atthesportsground.A、hadhearrivedB、wouldhehavearrivedC、didhearriveD、shouldhehavearrived標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析4、Youngpeoplearenot______tostandandlookatworksofart;theywantarttheycanparticipatein.A、conservativeB、contentC、confidentD、generous標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析5、MostbroadcastersmaintainthatTVhasbeenunfairlycriticizedandarguethatthepowerofthemediumis______.A、grantedB、impliedC、exaggeratedD、remedied標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析6、Thesesurveysindicatethatmanycrimesgo______bythepolice,mainlybecausenotallvictimsreportthem.A、unrecordedB、tobeunrecordedC、unrecordingD、tohavebeenunrecorded標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析7、Ihavenoobjection______yourstoryagain.A、tohearB、tohearingC、tohavingheardD、tohaveheard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析8、Theclothesapersonwearsmayexpresshis______orsocialposition.A、curiosityB、statusC、determinationD、significance標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析9、Bylaw,whenonemakesalargepurchase,heshouldhave______opportunitytochangehismind.A、accurateB、urgentC、excessiveD、adequate標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析10、Youwillseethisproduct______whereveryougo.A、tobeadvertisedB、advertisedC、advertiseD、advertising標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析11、Theearlypioneershadto______manyhardshipstosettleonthenewland.A、goalongwithB、gobackonC、gothroughD、gointo標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析12、Thesuggestionthatthemajor______theprizeswasacceptedbyeveryone.A、wouldpresentB、presentC、presentsD、oughttopresent標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析13、Beeristhemostpopulardrinkamongmaledrinkers,______overallconsumptionissignificantlyhigherthanthatofwomen.A、whoseB、whichC、thatD、what標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析14、Peter,whohadbeendrivingallday,suggested______atthenexttown.A、tostopB、stoppingC、stopD、havingstopped標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析15、Ididn’tknowtheword.Ihadto______adictionary.A、lookoutB、makeoutC、refertoD、goover標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析16、Theprofessorcouldhardlyfindsufficientgrounds______hisargumentsinfavorofthenewtheory.A、tobebasedonB、tobaseonC、whichtobaseonD、onwhichtobase標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析17、Therearesigns______restaurantsarebecomingmorepopularwithfamilies.A、thatB、whichC、inwhichD、whose標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析18、IthinkIwasatschool,______IwasstayingwithafriendduringthevacationwhenIheardthenews.A、orelseB、andthenC、orsoD、evenso標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析19、Itissaidthatthemathteacherseems______towardsbrightstudents.A、partialB、beneficialC、preferableD、liable標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析20、Inordertoshowhisbosswhatacarefulworkerhewas,hetook______troubleoverthefigures.A、extensiveB、spareC、extraD、supreme標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析21、—"MayIspeaktoyourmanagerMr.Williamsatfiveo’clocktonight?"—"I’msorry.Mr.Williams______toaconferencelongbeforethen."A、willhavegoneB、hadgoneC、wouldhavegoneD、hasgone標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識點(diǎn)解析：暫無