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大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試模擬試卷七十九
(總分:100.00,做題時(shí)間:130分鐘)
ListeningComprehension(總題數(shù):0,分?jǐn)?shù):0.00)
SectionA(總題數(shù):8,分?jǐn)?shù):0.00)
?Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
1.(分?jǐn)?shù):16.00)
A.Hewantsthewomantoexplainhermajor.
B.Thewomanisfromafamousuniversity.
C.Thewoman'smajorisirrelevanttoatourguide.V
D.Heisalsofromtheuniversity.
解析:[聽(tīng)力原文]
M:ItsaysherethatyougraduatedfromUniversityofPennsylvaniawitha
majorinphilosophy.
W:Right.ThenyoumaythinkIamnotfitforthisjobaccordingtomy
educationalbackground.ButIwanttobeatourguideverymuchbecauseIlike
travellingandmeetingvariouskindsofpeople.SoItookaneveningcourseatthe
TourismSchoolaftergraduationandIhavegottenaqualificationcertificate.
M:Whatdoyouthinkaretheresponsibilitiesofatourguide?
W:Atourguidemustberesponsibleforarrangingandcoordinatingtour
activities,andofferingservicesoftransportation,accommodation,sightseeing,
shoppingandentertainment.
M:ThenIwanttoaskyousomequestionsaboutemergencies.Ifthereisan
accident一forexampleatouristfallsill一whatwouldyoudo?
W:IthinkIwillcalltheofficetosendsomeonetomeetus,andescortthat
persontothenearesthospitalwithoutinterruptingourtrip.
M:Ifoneofthemforgotacamerainarestaurant,wouldyouletthetourist
busgoback?
W:Infact,priortotheirboardingthebusandtheirgettingoffthebus,Iwill
makeanannouncementtoremindthemthattheyshouldchecktheirbelongings.
M:Well,itseemsthatyouhaveallthepracticalexperiencetohandlethese
cases.Isthereanythingyouwanttoaskabout?
W:I'dliketobeanoverseastourguidesomeday.Wouldthereeverbeany
chanceofthat?
M:Certainly.Butinafewyears,afteryoulearnmoreaboutourbusiness,you
maygooverseaswithatourgroup.
Whydoesthemanrefertothewoman'seducation?
.Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyonhavejustheard.
5.(分?jǐn)?shù):16.00)
A.Developingvariousapplications.
B.Expandingforeignmarketsforhismaterials.
C.Producingleisureshoeswithdifferentmaterials.V
0,Promotingthequalityofhisleisuredress.
解析:[聽(tīng)力原文]
W:OK,I'vegotallthepaperworkhereforyourapplication.Everythingseems
tobeinorder.Let'sjusthavealookatyourbusinessplan.Perhapsyoucouldtellme
aboutyourideas?
M:Yes,ofcourse.Weplantomakeleisureshoes,fromvariousmaterials.At
themoment,we'veonlygotacoupleofstylesforyounggirlsandboys,butwewant
toexpandourrangetoincludemorestyles.
W:Yousaythatyou'vegotsomestyles.Haveyoualreadystartedpromoting
andsellingyourshoes?
M:Onlyonasmallscale,butthey'resellingreallywellandwereceivesome
supportfromthestudents.
W:Right,sowhyexactlydoyouwantaloan?Areyougoingtoexpandyour
rangeorincreaseyourproduction?
M:Well,both,wehope.
W:Andhowdoyouplantoselltheshoes?Directtothepublic?
M:No,we'regoingtosellthroughotherways.Youknow,insupermarkets,at
outletsoncampusandbyonlinestores.We'vealreadyhadtalkswithacompanythat
runsthe"Travel"chain.Theyaregoingtostockourshoesintheirmainoutlets.
W:OK,whataboutyourmarket?Whodoyouthinkisgoingtobeyourmain
market?
M:Sofarmostofourcustomershavebeenyoungpeople一youknow,
students,teenagers,peoplewhoareinterestedinsports.Mostofthemlikethe
healthyandnaturallife.Sowe'regoingtotrytoconsolidatethatmarket.Idon'twant
tochangeourstrategyatthemoment.
Whatistheman'sbusinessplan?
SectionB(總題數(shù):7,分?jǐn)?shù):0.00)
.Questions9to12arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
1.(分?jǐn)?shù):16.00)
A.Cookthemilkautomatically.
B.Sendthemilkbacktothesupermarket.
C.Placethemilktothefrontoftheshelf.V
D.Orderfreshmilktoreplacethisone.
解析:[聽(tīng)力原文]
Arefrigeratorofthefuturethattellsyouwhattocookwithyourleftoversand
automaticallyreordersfreshfoodisbeingdesignedintheUK.Theself-cleaning
"refrigeratorofthefuture"willautomaticallyplacesupermarket-homedelivery
orderswhenrequiredandmovefoodnearitsusebydatetothefrontoftheshelves.
Researchershopethefridgecouldcleanitself,cutdownonwastedfoodandofferup
recipes一whichcouldbetailoredtodifferentcountries,cuisineandseasons.With
Britsputtingin36millionhourseveryyearoffreeovertime一leavinglittletimefor
householdchores一therefrigeratorcouldhelpsaveprecioustimeduring
modern-daylives.Thesenewdevelopmentsareinthepipelinethanksto
collaborationsbetweenscientistsattheuniversityandtheonlinesupermarket
Ocado.Theplannednewfeaturesincludetheabilityforrefrigeratorstoscantheir
shelvestoseewhatisinstockandusethisinformationtobothplanmealsand
automaticallyplaceasupermarketfoodorder.Thesmartfridgewilluse
"nano-articulatedtechnology"shelfsurfaceswhichwillaccomplishproductswhich
soonneedtobeeatentothefrontoftherefrigerator.Ultrasound-scanning
technologybuiltintothedoorwillallowtherefrigeratorto"swipeandcapture"the
foodonaplatebeforeandaftermealtime,meaningitcanassesswhattypeand
amountoffoodiswasted.Cookbooksareessentiallyinventorylistsoffooditems.
Thekeyconceptinthesuccessfulimplementationofthisprocessisaccurate
inventorytracking.
Howwillafuturerefrigeratordealwiththemilkthatisnearitssell-bydate?
.Questions13to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
5.(分?jǐn)?shù):12.00)
A.Aphenomenonofanagingfacebecauseofpeoplefacingacomputerfora
longtime.V
B.Afeatureofascreen-shapefacebecauseofpeoplefollowingfashiononthe
Internet.
C.Asymptomofa"turkeyneck"becauseofpeopleimitatingtheturkey.
D.Arepresentationofwrinklesbecauseofpeopleliftingtheirheadsforlong
hours.
解析:[聽(tīng)力原文]
Agrowingnumberofwomenaredevelopingsomethingcalleda"computer
face,"aleadingcosmeticsurgeonsaid.Dr.Pragersaidprofessionalswhoworkedlong
hoursinfrontofascreenwereendingupwithlooseskin,a"turkeyneck"and
deep-setwrinklesontheirforeheadandaroundtheireyes.Thespecialistsaidthat,
ofallhisclients,officeworkersweremostlikelytoshowprematuresignsofageing.If
youareoneoftheunfortunatepeoplewhofrownorsquintwhentheyare
concentratingonthescreen,thenovertime,youwillinevitablyendupwithfrown
lines.Whatisperhapsmoresurprisingisthenumberofwomenwithloosejaws
becausetheyaresittinginonepositionfortoolong.Ifyouspendmostofthetime
lookingdownthentheneckmusclesshortenandgoloose,eventuallygivingyoua
secondneck.Weareseeingalotofwomenwhoworkinexecutivejobsinoffices
whohavethisproblem.Dr.Prager,whohasapracticenearHarleyStreetinLondon,
saidheencourageshisclientstoputamirrornexttotheircomputersotheycansee
iftheyarefrowningatthescreen.Agenerationofyoungermenandwomenwhohad
grownupwithinformationtechnologyweredevelopingthe"computerface"ata
muchearlierage.Dr.Pragersaidtherewereseveralsimplestepswhichcouldavoid
thecomputerfacesuchasregularscreenbreaksandstretchingtheneckmuscles.
Whatiscalleda"computerface"?
SectionC(總題數(shù):10,分?jǐn)?shù):0.00)
.Questions16to19arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
1.(分?jǐn)?shù):16.00)
A.Theyteachthemvaluablelessons.V
B.Theyaremoreimportantthanpresents.
C.Theyteachthemtosurvivepains.
D.Theyareasinterestingasjourneys.
解析:[聽(tīng)力原文]
Somepeoplechoosetotightlygraspthepastandstaystuckintheirstory,
playingitoverandoverlikeabrokenrecord.They,inturn,livewithregret,anger,
fearandresentment.
Thosewhochoosetolivelifewithnoregretsletgooffthepastandlive
joyfullyinthepresentmoment.Theyknowthateveryexperiencegivesbirthto
lessonsandgrowth,evenifitfeltpainfulatthetime.Theylookatalllifeexperiences,
bothpositiveandnegative,aspartoftheirdivinejourneys.Theyforgivethemselves
andothersandunderstandtheirpowerisalwaysinthepresentmoment.Theyare
gratefulandoptimistic,andknowwhatevertheyfocustheirthoughtsoniswhatthey
attract.Theyalsolivebythefollowingimportantmindsets.
Weallhaveuniquegiftsandtalentswebringtothisearth,accompaniedby
ourdistinctpersonality.Wealsohavealifepurposetopursue一whetherit'sto
inspire,create,support,protect,orteach.Ifyoupaveyourownpathbyfollowing
yourpassionsandinnerguidance,yourlifewilltakeondeepermeaningand
fulfillment.Ifyoupaveyourownpathwithwhatsocietyandothersexpectofyou,
you'llwasteyourprecioustimecreatingalifeofpain,resentment,andregret.
Insteadoflivingalifeofwhatyouthinkyoushoulddo,trylivingaccordingtowhat
yourinnerknowingguidesyoutodo.
Weallknowthefeelingofbeingpassionateaboutsomething.Oureyeslight
up,ourenergyincreases,wesmile,feelfulfilled,inthepresent,anddeeply
connectedtowhatwearedoing.Toooftenweallowthepressuresofsocietyand
feartosteerusintospendingourdaysengagedinactivitieswefeelweshoulddo.
Whetherit'sworkinginanunsatisfyingjob,stayinginabadrelationship,orworrying
whatothersthink,noneofthosebehaviorsserveourhighergood.Tocheckwhether
yourpassionsareguidingyourlife,writealistofupto10experiencesyou'vehadin
yourlifewhereyoufeltthemostfulfilledandconnected.Thenassesshowmanyof
theseactivitiesyouhavedoneinthepasttwelvemonths.Ifit'snotmany,thenstart
toreducetheamountofthingsyoufeelyouhavetodoandstartdoingmoreofwhat
youwanttodo.
Howdopositivepeoplethinkabouttheirpastexperiences?
.Questions20to22arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
5.(分?jǐn)?shù):12.00)
A.Itcanalleviatesomestress.V
B.ltcanimproveourmemories.
C.ltcanhelpusgainself-comfort.
D.ltcanhelpusgetahighmark.
解析:[聽(tīng)力原文]
Withexams,quizzes,essays,projects,andmyriaddeadlinesfordifferent
things,effectivestudyhabitsarecriticalforkeepingstressatbayduringcollege.
Havingthesegreatstudyhabitscanmakethingseasierandalleviatesomeofthe
stressloomingoverhead.Ifyouareinneedofabitofanimprovement,orjustwant
togetsomenewideas,developstudyhabitsthatyoushouldbepracticing.
Flashcardsaredesignedtopromoteactivememoryrecallofinformation.By
usingflashcardswithaquestionortermononesideandtheanswerorthedefinition
ontheother,youwillforceyourbraintorecallthenecessaryinformation.Evenifyou
struggleabitwithacard,youwillstillbeactivelyreviewingthenecessarymaterial.
Oneoftheotherreasonswhyflashcardsareeffectiveisthattheyutilize
spacedrepetitionlearningtechniques.Spacedrepetitionhasbeenproventimeand
gaintobeoneofthemosteffectivewaysofbuildingupmemoryandincreasing
recallofinformation.Bystudyingtheinformationagainandagain,atspacedintervals,
youwillbeabletorecalltheinformationfasterandfarmoreeasily.
Manystudentsputoffstudyinguntiljustbeforetheexam,withthemore
diligentstudentsgivingthemselvesaweekortwopriortoatest.Whilethismay
soundeffectiveandlikeagoodmannerofplanning,it'sactuallyanineffective
methodofpreparingandstudying.It'sbesttorevisetheinformationalittlebitevery
day,sothatyouarenotoverwhelmedwhenatestorpopquizcomesaround.
Onemethodofrevisingistomakeamind-map.Thisisabitlikeaflowchart一
inthatyoustartwithonecoreconceptinthecenter,andthenbranchoffinto
connectedsections.Thiswillhelpyoutoconnecteverythingtogetherandassociate
thetermswithoneanother.Whenitcomestimetotaketheexam,youwillbebetter
preparedandthekeytermswilljumpoutatyou.
Readaloudtoyourselfand,assillyasitmayseem,pretendyouareteachinga
student.Readyournotesaloud;pretendyouarelecturing.Dothisoverandover,
untilyounolongerhavetolookatyournotes.Onceyouhaveaccomplishedthat,do
itagain.
Takeoneofthemainconceptsandturnitintoalittlestory.Makesureyouare
abletoexplainthisconcept,nomatterhowcomplexitactuallyis,tosomeonewho
hasneverheardofitbefore.
Whatisthebenefitofhavinggreatstudyhabits?
.Questions23to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
8.(分?jǐn)?shù):12.00)
A.Theonesthattriggermemoriesoropinions.V
B.Theonesthatmakeothersfeelsurprised.
C.Theoneswhichyoucantalkalotabout.
D.Theonesthatcanbediscussedforalongtime.
解析:[聽(tīng)力原文]
Inaworldwheretechnologyisincreasingourcapacitytoconnectwithpeople
worldwide,itisalsodiminishingourabilitytoeffectivelyconnectwithpeoplein
person.Justlikelearninghowtocook,developsoftware,orplayasport,theability
toconnectwithothersisaskillandyoucanlearnhowtodoitmoreeffectively.
Learningthesocialskillsnecessarytoconnectwithotherswillhelpyoubemore
successfulineveryaspectofyourlife.Herearesomesocialskillsyoucandevelopto
bemorecharismatic:
Thosewhoaregreatwithpeopledon'tnecessarilyhavethegift-of-gab,but
rather,aregreatataskingquestions.Oneofthemostimportantsocialskillsyoucan
developistheabilitytoaskquestions;notinaninterrogatingway,butintheway
thatwillhelpyouunderstandpeoplebetterandstrengthenyourrelationsh
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