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階段質(zhì)量檢測(三)Unit3Ahealthylife
A卷學(xué)業(yè)水平達(dá)標(biāo)
(時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分)
第I卷
第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在
試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀
一遍。
1.WhatisLucydoing?
A.Singinghernewsong.
B,Preparingforherperformance.
C.Teachingsomeonehowtosing.
2.Howlonghasthemanbeenwaitingthere?
A.Halfanhour.
B.Anhour.
C.Twohours.
3.What'stheweatherlikenow?
A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Fine.
4.Whyisn,tMikehungry?
A.Becausehehadlunchlate.
B.Becausehehaseateninarestaurant.
C.Becausehehaseatensomecookies.
5.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳
選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,
各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。
6.Whatistheman,ssize?
A.S.B.M.C.L.
7.Howmuchdoesthemanpayatlast?
A.120yuan.B.100yuan.C.96yuan.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。
8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Onatrain.
B.Onabus.
C.Onaplane.
9.Howdoesthemanfeelatthesightofthewoman?
A.Unhappy.
B.Nervous.
C.Surprised.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hishousewasbrokeninto.
B.Hehaslockedhimselfout.
C.Heforgottolockthefrontdoor.
11.Whendidthemanlockallthewindows?
A.OnSaturday.
B.OnSunday.
C.OnFriday.
12.Whatisthewomanmostprobablygoingtodo?
A.Lookaround.
B.Talktoothers.
C.Askmorequestions.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.Howlonghasthemanbeenhere?
A.Foroneweek.
B.Fortwoweeks.
C.Forthreeweeks.
14.Whatclassisthewomanin?
A.ArtClassOne.
B.ArtClassTwo.
C.ArtClassThree.
15.Whereisthewomanstaying?
A.Inahotel.
B.Inherfriendshouse.
C.Withafamily.
16.Whoislookingforaroommate?
A.Thewoman.
B.Thewoman,sfriend.
C.Theman'sfriend.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.WhatdidMidorismotherdo?
A,Awriter.
B,Asinger.
C.Amusician.
18.Howmuchwastheviolinworth?
A.OverD|S20,000.
B.OverD|S12,000.
C.AboutD|S10,000.
19.WhatdidJohnstondoforMidori?
A.Heacceptedherasapupil.
B,Hehadherperformancetaped.
C?HetookhertoJapantostudy.
20.WhendidMidorimovetotheUnitedStates?
A.In1980.B.In1982.C.In1992.
答案:1~5BACCB6~10BCACA
11~15CABCA16~20CCABB
第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
SleepStruggle
Oneineveryfiveyoungpeoplehasasleepproblem,soyou'renotalone.Gettingenoughsleephas
becomeasimportantaseatingvegetablesandexercisingregularly.ltsveryimportantforyourbody.
Mostyoungpeopleonlygetsevenhoursofsleepeachnight,whentheyactuallyneedninehours.And
makingupforlostsleepduringtheweekbysleepingonweekendsdoesn'treallywork.Infact,sleepinglate
onweekendsmayactuallydoyoumoreharmthangood,ifyouhavesleepproblems.
Whathappensifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep?Ifyoursleepproblemcontinuesforafewnights,you
couldsufferseriousproblems.Lackofsleepcanaffectlearningandmemory.Worse,ifyoursleepdifficulties
lastalongtime,thatcouldleadtoanxietyordepression(抑郁).Therefore,you'vegottohavesomehealthy
sleephabits.Belowaresomesuggestions:
?GOTOBEDATTHESAMETIME—INCLUDINGWEEKENDS,IFPOSSIBLE.
?WAKEUPAROUNDTHESAMETIMEEVERYMORNING.Whenyousleeplatejustonemorning
duringtheweek,itmaydisturbyourbodyclock.Thiswillmakeithardforyoutosleepthatnight.
?DOSOMETHINGRELAXINGBEFOREGOINGTOBED.
?EXERCISEDURINGTHEDAY.Don'texerciserightbeforegoingtobed.
?AVOIDDRINKINGALCOHOL.AlcohoImakesyouexcited.Thispreventsyoufromfallingasleepor
wakesyouupduringthenight.
?DON'TSMOKE.Smokingisalwaysbadforthebody.Smokingbeforebedtimekeepsyouawake.
Iftryingthesetipsoveracoupleofweeksdoesnothelpyou,speaktoyourdoctor.Donottakeany
sleepingpillswithoutfirstaskingyourdoctor.Manyofthemhavestrongsideeffects.
語篇解讀:睡眠影響健康,如今不少人存在睡眠問題。本文告訴你如何保持良好的睡眠習(xí)慣。
21.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouhavesleepproblemsforafewnights,youcouldbe.
A.lonelyB.serious
C.forgetfulD.happy
解析:選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Lackofsleepcanaffectlearningandmemory.”可推斷出如果缺乏睡眠
可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致健忘。
22.Thepassagesuggeststhatpeoplewithsleepproblemsshould.
A.eatvegetablesandexerciseregularly
B.makeupforlostsleeponweekends
C.followafixedtimetableforsleep
D.sleepsevenhourseveryday
解析:選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從“GOTOBEDATTHESAMETIME—includingweekends,ifpossible.”
和“WAKEUPAROUNDTHESAMETIMEEVERYMORNING."我們知道,有睡眠問題的人應(yīng)該根據(jù)固定
的睡眠時(shí)間表進(jìn)行睡眠。
23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Sleepproblemsareseriousamongsomeyoungpeople.
B.Sleepinglateonweekendscanmakeupforlostsleep.
C.Youreatinghabitswillbebrokenduetolackofsleep.
D.You,11nolongerhaveyoursleepproblemifyoutrythetips.
解析:選A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Oneinevery.??soyou'renotalone.”可判斷出年輕人存在著嚴(yán)
重的睡眠問題。B項(xiàng)應(yīng)改為否定;C項(xiàng)文中未提及;可由最后一段判斷出D項(xiàng)敘述有誤,這些建議并非一
定奏效。
24.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Manyyoungpeoplehavesleepproblems.
B?Don'tsmokebeforesleeping.
C.Howtokeephealthysleephabits.
D.Smokingcanmakeyouawake.
解析:選C主旨大意題。本文主要講述了如何保持良好的睡眠習(xí)慣,A、B、D選項(xiàng)所述都不全面。
B
Peoplewhokeepdoingsomeworkintheirfieldaftertheyretiremayenjoybetterphysicalandmental
healththanthosewhostopworking
completelyorswitchtoanotherareaofwork,accordingtoa
U.S.study.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofMarylandsaythe
suggestthatprospectiveretireesshouldconsidermovingintoso-called
employment”asatransition(過渡)tofullretirement.
Fortheirstudy,Wangandhiscolleaguesuseddataonmorethan12
begunin1992.Overall,Wang'steamfoundthatpeoplewhowentintosomeformofbridgeemploymentwere
reportedtohavelowerratesofmajordiseaseslikehighbloodpressure,heartdisease,diabetes(糖尿?。゛nd
arthritis(關(guān)節(jié)炎)duringthestudyperiodthantheircounterpartswhowentstraightintofullretirement.
Ontopoftheirbetterphysicalhealth,“bridge”workersalsotendedtohavefewermentalhealth
problems,suchasdepression.Thesamementalhealthbenefitswerenotseen,however,whenretireestook
part-timeworkinotherHelds—possibly,Wangsaid,becausemanyofthesepeoplemayhavetakenthose
jobsoutofHnancialneedratherthanchoice.Henotedthatthelackofbenefitcouldalsostemfromthefact
thattheseretireeshadtoadjusttoanunfamiliarjobpositionorhadtomakelifestylechanges.
Bridgework,particularlyinone'saccustomedfield,maybenefitphysicalandmentalhealthfora
numberofreasons,accordingtoWang.Ingeneral,heexplained,suchworkmayhelpolderadultsmaintain
theactivelifestylestheyhadduringtheircareersanddecreaseanystresstheymightfeelfromthetransition
intoretirement.Wangsaid,“Whenitcomestomentalhealth,forinstance,bridgeworkmayhelpby
allowingpeopletokeepsomeofthe'roleidentitythattheyhaveformedovertheircareers.w
Stayingactiveingeneral,notonlythroughwork,canalsobenefitretirees?physicalhealth,Wang
noted.Headded,however,thatanymentalhealthbenefitsarelikelytodependonthetypeofactivity—
whetheritissomethingthatthepersontrulyenjoys,andthatitwillhelpeaseanystressofmovinginto
retirement.
語篇解讀:研究表明退休人員繼續(xù)從事一份過渡性的工作,尤其是在自己熟悉的領(lǐng)域,有益于身心健
康。
25.Whenretireestakepart-timejobsinunfamiliarHelds,theywill________.
A.belesslikelytohavediseasesthanthosewhodon'ttakeanyjob
B,benefitasmuchasthosewhotakeajobintheaccustomedfields
C.benefitnomorethanthosewhogostraightintofullretirement
D.benefitmuchintheirmentalhealth
解析:選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第二段指出,從事過渡性工作的退休人員患心臟病、糖尿病、關(guān)節(jié)炎
等疾病的概率要比完全退休人員低。這里沒有強(qiáng)調(diào)過渡性工作一定是在熟悉的領(lǐng)域。文章第三段指出,從
事不熟悉領(lǐng)域的過渡性工作的退休人員在心理健康上沒有明顯的改善。
26.Whichofthefollowingisnotapossiblereasonwhytheretireeswhotookjobsinotherfields
benefitedlessinmentalhealth?
A.Theytooktheirjobsoutofearningmoney.
B,Theywerenotaccustomedtothenewjob.
C.Theyhadtoadjusttheirlifestyle.
D.Theyregrettedhavingmadeawrongchoice.
解析:選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第四段指出,跨領(lǐng)域從事過渡性工作的退休人員在心理健康方面受益并不
明顯,這是因?yàn)樗麄儚氖鹿ぷ鞔蠖喑鲇诮?jīng)濟(jì)原因,他們不得不調(diào)整生活方式,適應(yīng)新的工作。
27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.Workingafterretirementcanbegoodforyourhealth
B,Howtokeephealthyafterretirement?
C.Thewaysoffindingbridgework
D.Thebestwaytorelax
解析:選A主旨大意題。綜合分析文章可知A項(xiàng)最符合文章主旨。
28.Whichofthefollowingistrueof“bridgework”?
A.Itmustbeapart-timejob.
B,Itcanbelongtotheretirees'unfamiliarfield.
C.Itcancertainlybringcomforttoretireesinmentality.
D.Itcan'thelptoeasethestresstheretireesmightfeel.
解析:選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。過渡性工作是指退休人員退休后從事的工作,也包括跨領(lǐng)域的工作。
C
OnasunnydaylastJanuary,peoplegottogetherataparkinglot
inLasVegastoseesmallvehiclesthatlookedmorelikecolorfuleggs
thanordinarycars.Thesevehicleswereelectric,ranontwowheels
insteadoffourandheldonlytwopassengers.Thankstotheirtinysize,
sixofthevehicleswouldfitinaparkingspotlftheidea、°f-g
suchasmallcarmakesyounervous,don'tworry:thesecarscanpark
themselves.Andtheycanreturntotheirownerswhencontrolledbyabuttononacellphone.
ThevehicleiscalledtheENV(ElectricNetworkedVehicle).ItisbuiltbyGeneralMotors,orGM,
anditpointstowhatfuturevehiclesmightbelike.Itisdesignedtobeenergysaving,solveenvironmental
problemsandhelpeasetrafficjams,parkingandsafetyconcerns.Theautomakersaysitsnextconceptcar
(概念車)willhelpdriversgetwhatevertheywant.AccordingtoGM,thecompanyhasalsodesignedan
electricvehiclenamedLeanMachine.However,itisasmallthreewheelerandthissingleseatervehicle
lookslikeamotorcycle.Oneday,suchsmall,electricvehiclesmightsafelycarrypeoplearound,especiallyin
crowdedcities.
Scientistsandengineersarefindingnewwaystomakecarssafer,smarterandmoreefficient,oruseless
energy.Newcarsmayhelpyoukeeptrackofyourhealthbyremindingyoutotakemedicine.Ifit'selectric,
yourcarmaysendyouamessageremindingyoutorechargeit.Carswilltalktoothercars,yourcomputer,
yourphoneandyouriPad.They'11helpdriverssaveenergy,watchoutforotherdriversandavoidwalkers
onthestreets.
Thisisthefutureofvehicles:safer,smarterandmoreenergysaving.Besides,theymightevendrive
themselvesdownthehighwayorthroughacity.Youcansitbackandenjoytheride.
語篇解讀J本文是說明文。未來的汽車會(huì)是什么樣子的呢?會(huì)不會(huì)造型十分奇特、功能更加豐富?本
文作者向我們展示了未來汽車的一些特征。
29.Accordingtothetext,theENV.
A.ispoweredmainlybygas
B.movesonjusttwowheels
C.isdifficultforanewdrivertopark
D,hasalreadycomeontothemarket
解析:選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“Thesevehicleswere.??insteadoffour”可知該車僅僅依靠兩個(gè)
輪子來行駛。
30.AccordingtoParagraph3,futurecarscandoallofthefollowingthingsEXCEPT.
A.runningbothonlandandinwater
B,helpingkeeptrackofyourhealth
C.talkingtoothercarsandyourphone
D.savingenergyandavoidingpassersby
解析:選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。選項(xiàng)A中的說法在文中并未提到,故不正確。
31.BoththeENVandLeanMachine.
A.haveonlytwowheels
B,canholdtwopassengers
C.areenvironmentfriendly
D.looklikeamotorcycle
解析:選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的內(nèi)容可知這兩款車都是環(huán)保型的。
32.Thetextismainlyabout.
A.aparkinglot
B.thefutureofcars
C?thetrafficrulesinAmerica
D,thefunctionsofmoderncars
解析:選B主旨大意題。綜觀全文可知,本文作者主要向我們展示了未來汽車的一些特征。
D
DerriusQuarles,19,hadanunhappychildhood.ButtheChicagoteendidn'tgiveup.Hetriedhisbest
andwonDS|1millionincollegescholarships!NowDerriusisasuccessfulcollegestudentwithabright
future.
WhenDerriuswas4,hisfatherwaskilled.Hismothercouldn'ttakecareofhimbecauseoftaking
drugs.Derriusandhis9-year-oldbrothersometimeshadtostealfoodtoeat.Derriusfeltdifferentfromother
kids.Inseventhgrade,Derriuswenttoliveinafosterhome(寄養(yǎng)家庭).Hisfosterparentsweren,tniceto
him.Theytoldhimthathe,dneverbeanythinginlife.
Derriusdidn'tdohisbestinschool.Thesummerafterninthgrade,thatchanged.Derriushadsignedup
forabiologyclass.Hedidn'tgotoclassthefirstday.Onthesecondday,heshoweduplate.Histeachertook
himoutside.Shetoldhimhewassmart,butthathewaswastinghispotential(潛力).Thetalkinspiredhim
andheplannedtoprovethathecouldbeanythingifheworkedhardenough.
AdultsatasummerprogramhelpedDerriusHndoutaboutscholarshipshecouldearntopayfor
college.Inhissenioryear,Derriusfilledoutlotsofapplications.Hetoldhisfriends,"You'renotgoingtosee
meforalongtime."Derrius'shardworkpaidoff.HewonmorethanDS|1millioninscholarships!Hehas
alottobeproudof.Buthe'smostproudofhelpingothers.Derriusgivesspeechestoteens,tellingthemhow
tofindscholarships.Inhighschool,Derriusgothelpbuyingacomputer.Hewantedtohelpotherswho
neededthem.Lastyear,hegavetwolaptopstohighschoolstudents.There'salotofworkinhisfuture.
Derriusdoesn,tmind-hardworkhasgothimwhereheistoday.Heknowsitcantakehimanywhere.
語篇解讀:出身不好、玩世不恭的少年Derrius在大家的幫助下,通過自身努力贏得百萬美元的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)
金,成長為前途光明的大學(xué)生。
33.FromParagraphs2and3,wecanlearnthatDerrius.
A.alwaysstudiedhardinschool
B,livedinthesamefosterhomewithhisbrother
C.hatedhisparentsverymuch
D.wasencouragedalotbyhisbiologyteacher
解析:選D推理判斷題。從文章第三段,尤其是最后一句可知,Derrius受到了他生物老師的鼓勵(lì)。
34.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto.
A.greatsuccessB.ascholarship
C.hardworkD.acomputer
解析:選C代詞指代題。根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第二句可知,Derrius認(rèn)為hardwork帶來了他今日的成
就,因此,他進(jìn)一步認(rèn)為其也能為他帶來以后的成功。故這里的it指代hardwork。
35.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?
A.Thewaytowinascholarshiptoacollege.
B?Theimportanceoffamilybackground.
C.Neverforgetpeoplewhohavehelpedyou.
D.Hardworkpaysoffsoonerorlater.
解析:選D主旨大意題。文章講述了出身不好的少年Derrius,在大家的幫助下,通過自身努力成功
的故事,揭示了“只要努力,總會(huì)有收獲”的道理。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
CellPhones:HanguporKeepTalking?
Millionsofpeopleareusingcellphonestoday.Inmanyplaces,itisactuallyconsideredunusualnotto
useone.3GTheyHndthatthephonesaremorethanameansofcommunication——
havingamobilephoneshowsthattheyarecoolandconnected.
Theexplosionsaroundtheworldinmobilephoneusemakesomehealthprofessionalsworried.Some
doctorsareconcernedthatinthefuturemanypeoplemaysufferhealthproblemsfromtheuseofmobile
phones.Mobilephonecompaniesareworriedaboutthenegativepublicity(負(fù)面報(bào)道)ofsuchideas.37
Ontheotherhand,signsofchangeintheissuesofthebrainandheadcanbedetectedwith
modernscanningequipment.Inonecase,atravelingsalesmanhadtoretireatayoungagebecauseof
seriousmemoryloss._3$Thismanusedtotalkonhismobilephoneforaboutsixhoursaday,everyday
ofhisworkingweek,foracoupleofyears.
39Theanswerisradiation.High-techmachinescandetectverysmallamountsofradiationfrom
mobilephones.Mobilephonecompaniesagreethatthereissomeradiation,buttheysaytheamountistoo
smalltoworryabout.
Asthediscussionaboutthesafetycontinues,itappearsthatit'sbesttousemobilephoneslessoften.
4。Useyourmobilephoneonlywhenyoureallyneedit.Inthefuture,mobilephonesmayhavea
warninglabel(標(biāo)簽)thatsaystheyarebadforyourhealth.Sofornow,it'swisenottouseyourmobile
phonetoooften.
A.Theywillpossiblyaffecttheirbenefits.
B.Inmanycountries,cellphonesareverypopularwithyoungpeople.
C.Whatdothedoctorsworryabout?
D.Whatisitthatmakesmobilephonespotentiallyharmful?
E.Theysaythatthereisnoproofthatmobilephonesarebadforpeople'shealth.
F.Hecouldn,trememberevensimpletasks.
G.Useyourregularphoneifyouwanttotalkforalongtime.
答案:36?40BEFDG
第三部分:英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Inaclassforadults,Igavetheclasshomework.ltwastogotosomeoneyouloveandtellthemyou
41them.lthastobesomeoneyouhave42saidthosewordstobeforeorhaven?tsharedthosewords
withforalongtime.
Thepeopleinmyclasswereallover35.Theyhadlearnedthatitwasnotmaturetoexpresstheir
43.Sothiswasvery44forsomeofthem.
Atthebeginningofournextclass,Iasked4,someonewantedtosharehisexperience.Amanraised
hishand.Heappearedquite46andabitshaken.
Hebegan,“Dennis,Iwasvery47whenyougaveusthishomeworkbecauseIdidn'tfeelIhad
anyonetosaythosewordsto.48onmywayhome,therewasavoicewhichtoldmeexactlywhoIneeded
tosay'Iloveyou,to.Yousee,fiveyearsago,myfatherandIhadaserious_49andneverresolvedit
sincethattime.We3。seeingeachotherunlesswehadtobeatChristmasorotherfamilygatherings.So
lastTuesdaybythetimeIgothomeIhadmyselfIwasgoingtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.”
“Thenextday,Iwasatmyparents'house52thedoorbell.ltwasDadwhoansweredthedoor.I
tookonestepinthedoorandsaid,'Dad,Ijust53totellyouthatIloveyou.'"
“Itwasasifatransformationcameover54.Beforemyeyeshisfacesoftened,thewrinkles(皺紋)
seemedtodisappearandhebegantocry.He§5andhuggedmeandsaid,'Iloveyoutoo,son.’"
“Itwassuchapreciousmoment.Butthat'snotevenmy56.Twodaysafterthatvisit,mydad,who
hadaheartattackand§7inhospital,unconscious.”
“Somy58toallofyouinthisclassisthis:Don't59todothethingsyouknowneedtobe
done.60IhadwaitedtotellmydadmaybeIwillnevergetthechanceagain!”
~~語篇解讀:作者給學(xué)生布置的作業(yè)是:去對你愛的人說“我愛你”,這對一些成年人來說,談何容易。
丹尼斯(Dennis)與我們分享了他的經(jīng)歷。
41.A.recognizeB.respect
C.appreciateD.love
解析:選D由“Itwastogotosomeoneyoulove”以及第53空處"'Dad,Ijust53totellyouthat
Iloveyou.'"可知,作者布置的作業(yè)是告訴你愛的人你愛他們。
42.A.everB.never
C.alwaysD.regularly
解析:選B由下文可知,這對學(xué)生們來說是個(gè)難題,經(jīng)常表達(dá)愛再說一次也不難,所以應(yīng)該是從來
沒有表達(dá)過愛的對象。
43.A.emotionsB.opinions
C.thoughtsD.worries
解析:選A作業(yè)是要說“我愛你”,這是屬于情感的表達(dá)。
44.A.curiousB.simple
C.difficultD.boring
解析:選c由上句“他們認(rèn)為表達(dá)自己的感情是不成熟的”可知這個(gè)作業(yè)對他們來說很困難。
45.A.thatB.what
C.ifD.why
解析:選C下節(jié)課開始的時(shí)候“我”問是否有人愿意分享他的經(jīng)歷。
46.A.angryB.moved
C.calmD.annoyed
解析:選B由下文可知這是一個(gè)令人感動(dòng)的故事,因此在他講述這個(gè)故事的時(shí)候顯得有些“感動(dòng)”o
calm“平靜的";annoyed"惱怒的"。
47.A.confusedB.panicked
C.satisfiedD.delighted
解析:選A由"becauseIdidn'tfeelIhadanyonetosaythosewordsto"可知"當(dāng)你給我們布置這個(gè)
作業(yè)的時(shí)候,我感到很困惑”。
48.A.SoB.But
C.EvenifD.Evenso
解析:選B前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此這里是“but”。
49.A.projectB,discussion
C,announcementD.disagreement
解析:選D由“neverresolvedit”可知作者和父親的關(guān)系不好,他們之間有爭論,意見不一。
50.A.continuedB.tried
C.avoidedD.enjoyed
解析:選c因此他們避免相見。
51.A.remindedB,convinced
C.excusedD.adapted
解析:選B句意:上周二我回家的時(shí)候,我說服自己要告訴父親我愛他。convince"說服;使確信”;
remind“提醒”;excuse“原諒”;adapt”使適應(yīng);改編”。
52.A.knockingB.applying
C?fixingD.ringing
解析:選Dringthedoorbell"按門鈴"。
53.A.cameoutB.cameup
C.cameoverD.cameacross
解析:選C句意為:“爸爸,我來告訴你我愛你"。comeover“過來”;comeout”出版;開花”;
comeup"上升";comeacross"偶然遇到"。
54.A.mydadB.mymom
C.meD.us
解析:選A"hisfacesoftened"和"hebegantocry”都說的是父親的變化。
55.A.acceptedB.reached
C?frozeD.wandered
解析:選B句意:他伸出手來擁抱我。reach“伸出手”。
56.A.factB.impression
C.feelingD.point
解析:選D句意:那不是我要說的重點(diǎn)。point“要點(diǎn)”。
57.A.madeupB.setup
C.endedupD.tookup
解析:選Cendup"結(jié)束;死亡”;makeup"編造;組成";setup"建立;創(chuàng)立“;takeup"從
事;占據(jù)”。
58.A.messageB.note
C.reportD.information
解析:選A句意:因此,這節(jié)課我要給你們傳達(dá)的主旨是:不要等到你知道需要做的時(shí)候才去做。
message”主旨;寓意”。information“信息”。
解析:選B解析見上題。
60.A.WhatifB.Howcome
C.IfonlyD.Nowthat
解析:選A句意:如果我等待機(jī)會(huì)告訴我父親的話,那將又會(huì)怎樣呢?——也許我將再也沒有機(jī)會(huì)。
whatif"如果...將會(huì)怎樣";howcome“怎么會(huì)呢";ifonly"要是....就好了";nowthat"既然"。
第n卷
第三部分:英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題L5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Withthe(develop)ofindustry,airpollutionisgettingmoreandmoreserious.InBeijing,many
peoplesufferdifferentkindsof§2—(ill)becauseofairpollution.
Airpollutioniscausedbythefollowingreasons:abouthalfoftheproblemiscausedbyvehicles.There
aremoreandmorecars,busesontheroads,andtheygiveoff_63(poison)gases.25%ofairpollutionis
causedbyfactories.Anotherfactoristhesmokers.Smokingnotonlydoesharmtotheirhealth§4to
others.__6,these,about10%ofairpollutioniscausedbyotherreasons.
Weshouldtakesomemeasures§6(fight)againstpollution.Newfuelcanbeusedtotake§7
placeofgas.Wecanplantmoretrees.Ifeverybodyrealizesthe__6&(important)ofenvironmentand
§9(do)somethingtostoppollution,theproblem_70—(solve).
答案:61.development62.illnesses63.poisonous
64.but(also)65.Besides66.tofight67.the68.importance69.does7O.willbesolved
第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)
誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)畫掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Therearetoomanycarsinourtownnow.Foraresult,therearelotsoftrafficjams,andtheairwhich
wewillbreatheisterrible.Ourtownisveryoldbutallthestreetsarequitenarrow,sothereisnoroomfor
buslanes,whichmeanthatbusesalwaysgetstuckinthetrafficjams,too.However,lotsofaccidentswith
cyclistsoftenhappenbecauseofcrowdedstreet.ButIthink,thereisasimplesolutionoftheseproblems.The
governmentshoulddosecitycentertoalltrafficexceptbusesandbikes,andbuildverylargercarparks
outsidethetown.Cardriverscantakeabusintothecitycenterandarriveatworkortheshopsrel
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