2024-2025學年高二英語選擇性必修第二冊（譯林版）UNIT 1 Integrated skills教學課件

UNIT1ThemassmediaIntegratedskillsIntegratedskillsDiscussingonlinenewsmediaWheredopeoplegetnewstenyearsagoandnow？Whatonlinenewsmediadoyouknow？Lead-inLead-inQ：Whatinformationcanyougetfromthechart?A：Wecanfindfromthechartthatthenumberofpeoplegettingnewsthroughprintmediaisonthedecreasewhilethroughonlinemediaisincreasing.Besides，thedevelopmentoftimehaslittleeffectonbroadcastmedia.ReadingReadingHowhasonlinenewsmediadevelopedovertime?Inthemid-1990s，duetothepopularityofpersonalcomputersandincreasedInternetaccess，somenewspapersbegantopublishtheirowndigitaleditionsontheInternet.Bytheendof1999，about1，000newspapersinChinahadsetuptheirownonlinenewsplatforms.Nowadaystherearehundredsofthousandsofnewsappsandofficialnewsmediaaccountsonsocialmedia，withatotalmembershipofover700millioninChina.1TolearnaboutaspecifictopicfromprintnewspapersorTVbroadcasts,peoplewouldhavetocarefully______________________orwaituntilacertaintimeofday,andbythenthestoriesmayhavealready______________________.2Accordingtoonestudy,______________________ofonlinenewsreadersregularlycommentonarticles.3Ifpeoplefindaninterestingonlinenewsarticle,theycanquicklylettheirfriendsknowbysendingthem________tothestoryorsharingiton_________.4Arecentsurveyof_________________foundthat______________trustprintnewsmorethanonlinenews.ListeningSimonisinterviewingamassmediaexpertaboutonlinenewsmedia.Listenandfinishtheexercisesbelow.BB1Listentotheinterviewandfillintheblanks.ListeningB2Listentotheinterviewagainandcompletethenotesbelow.CSpeakingInpairs,talkaboutonlinenewsmedia.Usethefollowingquestionsandexpressionstohelpyou.?Whatisthecurrentsituationofonlinenewsmedia??Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlinenewsmedia??Howwillonlinenewsmediachangeinthefuture?Why?

DWritingWriteanarticleaboutonlinenewsmedia.UseyourideasfrompartCandtheinformationinpartsAandBtohelpyou.WritingHomeworkFinishtheworkbook.Polishupyourwriting.Languagepoints1Thepastdecadeshavewitnessedtherapiddevelopmentofonlinenewsmedia.過去數(shù)十年見證了網(wǎng)絡新聞媒體的快速發(fā)展。witness

vt.&vi.是發(fā)生……的時間（或地點），見證；目擊；作證；是……的跡象n.目擊者，見證人；證人（1）The1980shavewitnessedtheincreasingunemployment.20世紀80年代見證了不斷增長的失業(yè)率。Thefallenleaveswitnesstothecomingofthefall.從落葉可以看出，秋天來了。（2）Theoldteacherhaswitnessedthechangesofthecampus.這位老教師見證了校園的變化。Itwasanextraordinaryexperiencetowitnessthefirstsunriseofthenewmillennium.親眼見到新的千禧年的第一縷曙光是一種與眾不同的經(jīng)歷。MywifewillwitnessthatIwasathomeallnight.我妻子會證明我整夜都在家。（3）Thewitnesswastellingaboutthewholeaccident.目擊者正在講述整個事故的過程。Awitnesswasexaminedbyhiminacourtoflaw.他在法庭上詢問一個證人。Hisgoodhealthisawitnesstothesuccessofthetreatment.他身體健康證明這種治療是成功的。題組練·領悟方法核心詞匯◆語塊積累awitnessto...……的見證人/目擊者callsb.asawitness傳喚某人作證bear/givewitnesstosth.為……作證witnessto為……作證Policefoundawitnesstothetrafficaccidentandaskedhertobear/givewitness.警察找到了那起交通事故的目擊者并請她作證。Theathletewaswillingtowitnesstothetruthofherstatements.這位運動員愿意為她的陳述作證?！魡尉湔Z法填空①Hewitnessedto

（see）thegirlrobbed.②Policearesteppingupeffortstolookforwitnesses

theaccident.③Thebookwaswrittenin1946，whentheeducationsystem

（witness）greatchanges.seeing

to

witnessed2Inthemid-1990s，duetothepopularityofpersonalcomputersandincreasedInternetaccess，somenewspapersbegantopublishtheirowndigitaleditionsontheInternet.20世紀90年代中期，由于個人電腦的普及和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)接觸機會的增加，一些報紙開始在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上出版自己的數(shù)字版本。edition

n.版本；一份，一期；版次（→editvt.剪輯；編輯；校訂editorn.主編，編輯；編者）（1）TheyissuedaneweditionofLuXun’sworks.他們發(fā)行了新版本的魯迅著作。Wehavelaunchedthefirsteditionofthemagazine.我們已經(jīng)發(fā)行了雜志的第一期。Thesecondeditiongreatlyimprovesonthefirstedition.第二版比第一版改進了許多。（2）You’llhavetoeditthattape，becauseit’stoolong.那盤錄音帶太長，你得把它剪輯一下。Heeditedabookofpoetrycarefully.他認真編輯了一本詩集。Ithasnotbeendecidedwhowilleditityet.由誰校訂還未決定。Itwaseditedfromtheoriginaltext.這是根據(jù)原文編輯的。Weeditedoutsomeunnecessarywordsandsentencesfromthedraft.我們從草稿中刪去了一些不必要的詞句。Heisanassociateeditorofthenewspaper.他是這家報社的副主編?！粽Z塊積累（1）anewedition新版本acompleteedition全集editionnumber版次morningedition晨報anupdated/classical/standard/specialedition最新/經(jīng)典/標準/特別版本（2）editfrom根據(jù)……編輯editout在編輯過程中刪去（字句）◆單句語法填空Thispieceofnewswasedited

thearticlewrittenbyagraduate.from3Peoplecanreadthesamecontentonlineasisprintedinthenewspaperseveryday.每天人們可以在線閱讀與報紙上刊登的一樣的內(nèi)容。thesame+先行詞+as+定語從句Wehavearrivedatthesameconclusionastheyhave.我們已得出和他們同樣的結論?！粽f明當定語從句的引導詞代替先行詞充當從句的主語或賓語，且先行詞被thesame修飾時，從句的引導詞可用as或that。用as時指與先行詞是同一類人或事物，用that時指與先行詞是同一個人或事物。ThisisthesamewatchasIlost.這同我丟的那塊表一樣。Wedon’thavethesameworkhoursthatofficeworkersinthecityhave.我們的工作時間和城市里的上班族不同。◆誤區(qū)警示（1）as既可指人也可指物，通常和as，so，such或thesame連用，在定語從句中作主語或賓語。It’saspleasantafilmasIhaveeverseen.這是一部和我以前看的同樣令人愉悅的電影。Suchpeopleashavemadegreatcontributionstotheworldshouldberespected.那些對世界做出巨大貢獻的人應該受到尊重。（2）so/such...that...結構中，that引導狀語從句，that在從句中不作任何成分；so/such...as...結構中，as引導定語從句，as在從句中作成分。SuchbooksasIhavereadareclassicalworks.（定語從句，as作從句賓語）Theteachergaveussuchadifficultquestionthatnoonecouldworkitout.（狀語從句，that不作成分）◆單句語法填空①Itissuchadifficultproblem

noneofuscanworkout.②—Thisisthesamewatch

Ileftontheplaygroundyesterday.—Howcanitbepossible?Iboughtityesterday.③Thevolunteersarenolongerthesameyoungmen

theyweretenyearsago.◆漢譯英④這就是我在辦公室里丟失的那臺手提電腦。⑤這臺手提電腦和我在辦公室里丟的那臺一樣。as

thatas

ThisisthesameportablecomputerthatIlostintheoffice.ThisisthesameportablecomputerasIlostintheoffice.4Bytheendof1999，about1，000newspapersinChinahadsetuptheirownonlinenewsplatforms.截至1999年底，全國約有1000家報紙建立了自己的網(wǎng)絡新聞平臺。platform

n.計算機平臺；站臺，月臺；講臺，舞臺Abalconyisaplatformwithawall.陽臺是有墻的平臺。Hewaswalkingupanddownthestationplatform.他在車站的月臺上走來走去。Thespeakermountedtheplatform.演講者登上了講臺。Thisistheyoungpianist’sfirstappearanceontheconcertplatform.這是這位年輕的鋼琴家首次在音樂會的臺上表演。Eachyear，thehighstandardofentrieshasshownthattheAwardsaretheperfectplatformtoshowcasetheverybestphotographyoftheBritishlandscape.每年參賽作品的高水準表明，該獎項是展示英國風景最佳攝影作品的完美平臺。［2021·全國甲卷］◆語塊積累lectureplatform講臺

divingplatform跳臺；跳水臺ontheplatform在月臺上 enter/mounttheplatform進入月臺/登上講臺Ontheplatform，theguardblewhiswhistle.站臺上，衛(wèi)兵吹響了哨子。Hemountedtheplatformandaddressedthecrowd.他走上講臺，向人群講話。◆寫出句中platform的詞義①YourtrainiswaitingatPlatform5.

②Hisappearanceontheplatformwasgreetedwithaburstofapplause.

③Theybuiltaplatforminthetreesfromwhichtheycouldwatchtheanimalsunobserved.

站臺講臺，舞臺平臺5Atalmostthesametime，newswebsiteswithnoprinteditionssprangup.幾乎與此同時，沒有印刷版的新聞網(wǎng)站如雨后春筍般涌現(xiàn)。spring

up

迅速出現(xiàn)，突然興起；跳起（→springv.

彈，跳；快速站起；突然提出，其過去式和過去分詞分別為sprang，sprung）（1）Newtheatresandartscentressprangupalloverthecountry.新的劇院和藝術中心在全國迅速出現(xiàn)。Astrongwindsprangupafterwelefttheharbour.我們離開港口不久，很快刮起了大風。Inrecentyears，newbuildingshavesprunguplikemushroomsinthecity.近幾年來，新建筑物雨后春筍般地出現(xiàn)在這座城市里。（2）Inspiteofhisburns，hesprangupandrushedtowardsthefighting.他不顧周身的灼傷，一躍而起，向激戰(zhàn)的地方?jīng)_去。◆語塊積累springuplikemushrooms如雨后春筍般涌現(xiàn)

springback彈回springoutofsth.從……跳了下來Theballsprangbackandhithim.球彈回來打在了他身上。Hesprangoutofbedwhenthealarmwentoff.當鬧鐘響的時候他從床上跳了下來?！魡尉湔Z法填空①Whatcausedthisdoubttospring

inyourmind?②Theballsprang

afterhittingthewall.up

back6Interactionwasalsoencouragedasreaderscouldposttheirowncomments.而且也鼓勵讀者發(fā)表自己的評論來互動。interaction

n.

互動；互相作用（→interactvi.相互作用；相互影響；互動）（1）Thereshouldbealotmoreinteractionbetweenthesocialservicesandlocaldoctors.社會服務機構和當?shù)蒯t(yī)生應該加強協(xié)作。Priceisdeterminedthroughtheinteractionofdemandwithsupply.價格在供需的相互作用中形成。Inaddition，unlikeface-to-faceteaching，thereisneitherteacher-studentinteractionnorclassroomatmosphereine-learning.此外，與面對面教學不同，在線學習既沒有師生互動，也沒有課堂氛圍。［2021·全國乙卷］（2）Motherandbabyinteractinaverycomplexway.母親與嬰兒以非常復雜的方式相互影響。Teachersshouldinteractwithstudentsmorefrequentlyinclass.老師應該在課堂上與學生有更多的互動。◆語塊積累interactionbetween...……之間的互相影響/互動 interacton與……相互作用；與……相互影響interactwith與……交流/溝通◆單句語法填空①The

（interact）ofthetwogroupsproducedmanygoodideas.②Heinteractedclosely

ussoastofinishthedifficulttask.interaction

with7Nowadaystherearehundredsofthousandsofnewsappsandofficialnewsmediaaccountsonsocialmedia，withatotalmembershipofover700millioninChina.目前，中國社交媒體上的新聞應用程序和官方新聞媒體賬號有數(shù)十萬個，總會員人數(shù)超過7億人。membership

n.（統(tǒng)稱）會員，會員人數(shù)；會員資格（→membern.成員；會員）（1）Thesocietyhasalargemembership.這個協(xié)會有很多會員。Themembershipoftheclubisabout230.俱樂部的會員有大約230名。Imustrenewmymembershipofthesailingclub.我必須延長我的航海俱樂部的會員資格。（2）Iamamemberofourschoolfootballclub.我是我們學校足球俱樂部的成員。Hewasafoundermemberoftheclub.他是俱樂部的創(chuàng)始成員之一。◆語塊積累fullmembership正式會員 membershipof...……的會員applyformembership申請會員資格 anapplicationformembership會籍申請◆誤區(qū)警示membership作“全體會員”講時，是集合名詞。作主語時，謂語動詞既可用單數(shù)形式，也可用復數(shù)形式。Themembershipis/areveryannoyedathiswords.會員們對他的話甚為惱火?！粽f明-ship是派生后綴，一般與名詞相結合構成抽象名詞，表示“情況、狀態(tài)、性質(zhì)、關系”“身份、職位、資格、權限”或“技藝、技能、……法、……術”。friendship友誼，友好 hardship艱難，困苦fellowship伙伴關系 lordship貴族身份craftsmanship手藝；技藝 workmanship手藝，工藝◆單句語法填空Theyrejectedhisapplication

membership.for8Asthechartshows，technologyhastransformedthewaypeoplegetnewsduringthepastyears.如圖所示，在過去幾年里，科技改變了人們獲取新聞的方式。the

way+定語從句Duringthosetimes，musiccouldhelpyouinthesameway（that/inwhich）ithelpedme.在那些時期里，音樂可以像幫助我一樣幫助你。TheSmithsarepraisedforthewaytheybringuptheirchildren.史密斯一家因撫養(yǎng)孩子的方式而受到贊揚。Idon’tknowthewayTomsurvivedsuchabigfire.我不知道湯姆是怎么在這么大的火災中幸存下來的。Doyouknowtheway（that/inwhich）IgetaccesstotheInternet?你知道我用什么方法上網(wǎng)嗎？◆說明在含有定語從句的復合句中，theway作先行詞時有以下三種情況：（1）關系詞在定語從句中作狀語，關系詞用inwhich，that或省略；Isthistheway（that/inwhich）youprotecttheendangeredspecies?這是你們保護瀕危物種的方式嗎？（2）關系詞在從句中作主語，關系詞用that或which；Hefoundawaythat/whichledtosuccess.他找到了一條通向成功的路。（3）關系詞在從句中作賓語，關系詞用that，which或省略。Theway（that/which）hetoldmesoundsridiculous，butIwillgiveitatry.他告訴我的方法聽起來很可笑，但我要試一試。◆誤區(qū)警示先行詞為theway，thetime，thereason等時，定語從句的引導詞（作賓語時）常可省略。Isthisthereason（that/which）yougaveusforyourleavingBeijing?這是你給我們的離開北京的理由嗎？◆單句語法填空①Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbuttheway

hesaidit.②Weadmirehimfortheway

hefacesdifficulties.③Noonewillsupporttheway