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2024屆遼寧省撫順本溪鐵嶺遼陽葫蘆島市重點中學中考英語猜題卷含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—It'snotdifficultforfiveworkerstopushthebrokenvanaway.—Yes,__________.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.Whenthecat'saway,themicewillplayC.EverydoghasitsdayD.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket2、Hainanwillbecomeafreetradeport._______excitingnewsitis!A.WhatanB.WhatC.How3、Pity!Imissedone-hourspeechbyPresidentXiJinpingyesterday.A.What;an B.How;an C.Whata;the D.How;the4、Father’sDayiscoming.I’mthinkingabout______.A.whatpresentIgavehim B.whereshallwehaveabigmealC.howIwillgivehimasurprise D.ifIplannedapartyforhim5、—Shegotfullmarksinthemathexam.—Herparentsmustbe______her.A.proudof B.a(chǎn)fraidof C.tiredof6、--Whoshouldberesponsibleforthisterribletrafficaccident?--It'snottherighttimetodiscussthat.__________,weshouldsendhertohospital.A.AsaresultB.AllinallC.Aboveall7、—Marry______tenyearsago.—Youmeanshe______himfortenyears?A.married;hasgotmarriedto B.gotmarried;hasgotmarriedwithC.gotmarried;hasbeenmarriedwith D.gotmarried;hasbeenmarriedto8、Lastnight,Iwenttobedlate,_______Iamreallytirednow.A.soB.orC.but9、Ioftenplay_____pianoonweekends.A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.the10、Whichbasketballplayerdoyoulikebetter,MikeorJames?____ofthem,Jeremyismyfavorite.A.None B.Neither C.Either D.AllⅡ.完形填空11、Ayoungmanwasinterestedinjade(玉)stones.SohewenttoMr.Smith,agemologist(玉石專家),tolearnfromhim.Mr.Smithrefusedbecausehefearedthattheyoungmanwouldnothave1tolearn.Theyoungmanaskedforachanceagainandagain.2Mr.Smithagreedandtoldhim"Beheretomorrow"Thenextmorningtheyoungmancame.Mr.Smithputajadestoneintheyoungman’shandandtoldhimto3it.Hethenwentabouthiswork.Theyoungmansatquietlyandwaited.Thefollowingmorning,Mr.Smithagain4thejadestoneintheyoungman’shandandtoldhimtoholdit.Onthethird,fourth,and5day,Mr.Smithdidthesamethingandrepeated(重復)his6.Onthesixthday,theyoungmanheldthejadestone,7hecouldnolongerstandthesilence."WhenamIgoingtolearnsomething?"askedtheyoungman."Youwilllearn,"saidMr.Smithandwentabouthiswork.Severalmoredayswentbyandtheyoungmanfeltvery8.Onemorninghewasaskedtodothatoncemore.Assoonasheheldajadestone,theyoungmanshouted9lookingathishand,"Thisisnotthesamejadestone!""Youhavebegunto10,"saidMr.Smith.1.A.money B.a(chǎn)bility C.patience D.time2.A.Slowly B.Silently C.Quickly D.Finally3.A.cut B.hold C.touch D.watch4.A.put B.took C.gave D.sent5.A.third B.fourth C.fifth D.sixth6.A.instruction B.suggestion C.promise D.decision7.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.so8.A.unhappy B.excited C.happy D.pleased9.A.a(chǎn)t B.on C.without D.for10.A.refuse B.follow C.a(chǎn)ccept D.learnⅢ.語法填空12、請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為66-75的相應位置上。Smalltalkandchitchat(閑談)aretheshortconversationswehaveatparties,whilewewaitinlineatthestore,atfamilyeventsorwork.Sometimeswemakesmalltalkwithpeoplewealreadyknowbutnotw1..Oftenwehavetomakesmalltalkwithcompletestrangers.Manypeoplefindthesesmallconversationsaboutunplannedsubjectsdifficult.Somepeoplesaytheyhateit.Otherssaysmalltalkisaw2.oftime.Theymayevencallituselesschitchatoruselesschatter,meaningitdoesn’tdoanything.Theyc3.smalltalknotimportant.However,smalltalkisimportant.Theseexchangescanopendoorsthatmayleadtol4.,moremeaningfulconversations.Whenyoufirstmeetsomeoneortalktosomeoneyoudon’tknowwell,itwouldbeawkward(尷尬的)tob5.a(chǎn)conversationaboutareallydeepsubjectsuchaswar,politicsorthemeaningoflife.Smalltalkalsogivesyouthec6.todecideifyouwanttogettoknowthatpersonbetter–ornot.Let’ssayyoumakesmalltalkwithsomeoneataparty.Buttheyonlywanttotalkaboutcats.Youmaynotwanttobuildafriendshipwiththemu7.youreally,reallylovecats.Chitchatcanalsoincreaseyourfeelingofunderstandingtowardpeopleyouknowbutnotwell.Chattingwithaworkmateabouttheirchildmayhelpyoutounderstandmoreoftheirlifeoutsidetheo8..Thiscouldhelpbuildhealthyworkrelationships.ResearchersattheUniversityofChicagofindthatthosewhomakesmalltalkwithstrangersarehappierthanthosewhosita9..Also,anothersimilarstudyshowedthatpeoplewhotalkedwithacashier(收銀員)inacoffeeshopfelthappiert10.thosewhosimplywentin,orderedandleft.Smalltalkmaymakeushappier.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Mails,games,music,news,chatroomsandshopping!TheInterentispartofourlifetoday.It’seasytogetontotheInternet.Theonlythingweneedtodoistouseamodem(調(diào)制解調(diào)器)whichisusedforconnectingacomputertoatelephoneline.TheInternetischangingandgrowingallthetime.MoreandmorepeoplehavecomputersandusetheInternet.UsingtheInternetmeanssurfingtheWorldWideWeb(That’sthe“WWW”youalwayshearabout).TheInternethasalargenumberofwebsites(網(wǎng)站).Theyaretheplaceswhereyougotogetinformationanddothings.Wheredothesewebsitescomefrom?Theyaremadebywebdesigners.Whathappenswhenyouclickonawordorapicture?Youaresenttoanotherpage.It’sallbecauseofthewebdesigners.Webdesignersdoalotofworkbyusingacomputerprogramming(程序編制)language.Iswebdesignallaboutcomputerprogramming?No,it’saboutmakingsomethingnew.Webdesignersmustimaginealotwhentheyaremakingawebsite.Itmustlookgoodandbefuntouse.Abigpartofwebdesignisart.Theychoosethebestpicturesandcolorstomakethewebsitelookgood.Theyalsowritethethingsthatyouseeonthewebsite.Animportantpartoftheirjobistoshareideaswiththewebsitemanagerabouthowtodesignthewebsitewell.1.MoreandmorepeopleareusingtheInternetbecause_____.A.it’seasyandusefulB.it’schangingandgrowingC.websitesaredesignedquitewellD.peoplecandesignacomputer2.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.“WWW”means“WorldWideWeb”.B.There’reafewwebsitesontheweb.C.TheInternethaschangedpeople’slives.D.WecandothingslikeshoppingontheInternet.3.It’spossibleforustochangewebsitesjustbyaclickbecauseof_____.A.themodem’shelpB.thetelephoneline’shelpC.thewebdesigners’workD.thewebsitemanager’swork4.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout_____.A.computerprogramminglanguageB.thewebdesigners’workC.howtomakeawebsiteD.howtousetheInternetB14、Michelle,afamouslady,hasfoundthatmorethan25%studentsaretoofatinhercountry.Itisaveryseriousproblem.Soshestartsahealthprogramtodealwithit.Thehealthprogramistoreduce(減少)thenumberoffatstudentstodayandinthefuture.Theprogramwillgetfamilies,schools,newspapers,magazinesandTVstojointogetheranddealwiththestudents’obesitysothatstudentswillbeatahealthierweight.Theprogramincludes:Foodstoresshouldsellhealthierfoods;schoolsshouldservehealthiermealswithlessfatandshouldalsooffergymclasses.TheLadyistryingtofightthestudents’obesityalloverthecountrybecauseitcancauseillnessesandhigherhealthcost.Shewantsthestudentstoeatright,exercisemoreandcontroltheirweight.Shealsowantsthestudentstounderstanditisimportanttohavelesssweetfood,anddrinkwater,milkandfreshjuice,butnottochoosecokes.Atthesametimeshehasalsosetagoodexamplebyplantingavegetablegarden.Shehopesthatthegardenwillencouragemorepeopletoplantonetoo.Thehealthprogramisreallyhelpfultothestudentstodayandinthefuture.Asshesays,wecannotalwaysbuildthefutureforouryouth,butwecanbuildouryouthforthefuture.1.InMichelle’scountryover____________ofthestudentsaretoofat.A.75% B.a(chǎn)quarter C.a(chǎn)half D.15%2.Theword"obesity"inthesecondparagraphmeans"___________inChinese.A.厭食癥 B.抑郁定 C.肥胖 D.強迫癥3.Whatdoestheladywanttheshopstodo?A.Tooffergymclasses. B.Toplantavegetablegarden.C.Toservemealswithlessfat. D.Tosellhealthierfoods.4.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theladyintroduceshealthydrinks. B.Theladycaresaboutfoodcost.C.Theladyfightsobesityinstudents. D.TheladyfeelsworriedabouttheheightC15、KoalaJoeyFarawayinAustralia,akoalasitshighinaeucalyptustree.Shegripsabranchwiththeroughpadsandsharpclawsonherpaws.Inherpouch(小袋)shehidessomethingspecial—herbaby.Atbirththebabykoala,calledajoey,doesnotlooklikehisfurrymom.Heispinkandbald(無毛的)andassmallasajellybean.Althoughhecannotsee,hemoveshislegsandcrawls.Hesmellsmilkand,withoutanyhelp,startstofeelhiswaytohismother’spouch.Fiveminuteslaterheslips(滑)inside.Insidethepouch,thejoeydrinkshismother’smilkandgrows.Hiseyesopen.Hisearsform,andhehearshismother’scalls.Soonthickfurcovershisbody.Bythetimethejoeyisreadytoexploretheworld,helookslikehismother.Atfivemonthsold,thejoeypeersoutofhispouch.Heeatsaspecialsoftfoodfromhismothercalledpap.Whenthejoeyeatspap,hegetsbacteria(細菌)fromhismother’sstomachinhistummytoo.Hewillneedthebacteriatoeateucalyptusleaves,likegrownupkoalasdo.Inanothermonth,thejoeyleavesthepouchforthefirsttime.Heclings(貼著)tohismother’sbellywhilesheclimbsinthetreetops.Bythetimeheiseightmonthsold,thejoeynolongerfitsinhismother’spouch.Buthestilldrinkshermilk.Now,forafewhourseachnight,thejoeyclimbsonhismother’sbackforaride.Whileridingpiggyback,hereachesforeucalyptusleaves.Justlikemom,henips(咬)offleavesandchewsthem.Theleaveshaveplentyofwaterinthem,sokoalasrarelygotothegroundforadrink.Whenthejoeyisaboutoneyearold,hispiggybackdaysareover.Nowheclimbstothetreetopsbyhimself.Oneachofhisfrontpaws,hehastwothumbsoppositehisthreefingers.Hecangripbranchesandgrableaves.Theyoungkoalaspendsmoreandmoretimeawayfromhismother.Henolongerdrinkshermilk.Hedozes(打瞌睡,打盹)aloneontreebranches.Soonhewillmovetoanothertreeandliveonhisown.1.Whenajoeyiseightmonthsold,itcan_________.A.eatsafoodcalledpapB.ridesonhismother’sbackC.sleepsontreebranchesD.clingstohismother’sbelly2.Ajoeystopsdrinkingitsmother’smilkwhenitisabout_______.A.oneyearoldB.sixmonthsoldC.eightmonthsoldD.fivemonthsold3.Paragraph2ismainlyabout_________.A.thenameofababykoalaB.whatanewbornkoalaislikeC.thesizeofababykoalaD.whatkindoffuranewbornkoalahas4.Theauthormostlikelywrotethispassageto________.A.introducereadersaboutbabykoalasB.tellafunnystoryaboutababykoalaC.encouragepeopletoprotectbabykoalasD.compareababykoalatootherbabyanimalsD16、2019istheYearofthePig.Mostpeoplethinkthatpigsarefat,lazyanddirty.However,pigsaremorethanthat.Itistruethatpigsarefat.Butforpeople,pigshavemanyuses.Theygiveustheirmeat.Theirskin(皮)canbeusedtomakeshoes.Theirhaircanbeusedtomakebrushes.Pigsalsoofferussomethingthatcanmakesomemedicine.Pigsarenotstupid.Infact,pigsareoneofthe10smartestanimals.Theyhaveagoodmemoryandcantelldifferentshapesapart.InFrance,peopleteachpigstofindtruffles(松露).Withtheirgoodsenseofsmell,pigscanfindtrufflesevenfasterthandogs.Pigsoftenappearincartoonsandmovies.EveryChineseknowsZhuBajie.ChildrenandevenadultslikethecartoonPeppaPigverymuch.AndthereisalwayslaughterinPeppa'sfamily.PeopleinancientChinathoughtthepig'sbigheadandearswereasymbolofgoodluck.Pigsalsostoodforwealth,ashumansusedeverypartofthepig.Piggybanksareasymbolofthis.Mostchildrenhaveapiggybankthattheycanusetosavemoney.Therearesomefamoussayingsaboutpigs.Forexample,"whenpigsfly"isusedtosaythatyoudonotthinksomethingwillhappen.Ifsomeoneeatsalotoffoodallatonce,wesaythey"pigout".1.Whatdomostpeoplethinkofpigs?A.Theyaresmart. B.Theyareuseful.C.Theyarelazy. D.Theyarelovely.2.What'sParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Pigs'uses. B.Pigs'abilities.C.Pigs'looks. D.Sayingsaboutpigs.3.Whenyourparentssay“Don'tpigout”,theymeanA.don'tsleeptoolong. B.don'tbelazy.C.don'teattoomuch. D.don'tbedirty.4.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Adictionary. B.Anewspaper. C.Astorybook. D.Asciencereport.E17、Beijingwasthecapitalforsixdynasties(朝代).Amongmanynewhighbuildings,youstillcanfindsomethingdifferenthere.Whenyouwalkthroughthehutongyouwillreallylovethisoldcapital.Ahutongisnarrowlanebetweentheouterwallsofhouses.Themainbuildingsinahutongaresiheyuan-buildingswithhousesaroundayard.Ifyoucomeandgothroughthenarrowhutong,youwillgetafeelfortheheartofoldBeijing.Itisaplaceofpeace,andit’snotlikethenoisycity.Usually,youcanseegroupsofolderpeoplesittingtogetherandplayingcardsorChinesechess.Thehutongisanimportantelement(元素)ofBeijing.MostofthemwerebuiltduringtheYuan,MingandQingdynasties.TheoldesthutongisSanmiaoStreet,whichismorethan900yearsold.ThehutongshowsthecultureofordinaryBeijingers.ThepeopleofBeijingusedtoenjoyabigdinnerwiththeirneighborsinthehutong.Neighborsandfriendsarenevertoofarawaytohearashout.TherearelanesthataresimilartohutonginotherpartsofChina.Buttheyhavedifferentnames.Forexample,inShanghai,peoplecalltheselaneslinong.WhileinHunan,peoplecallthemxiangzi.1.Beijingusedtobethecapitalofdynasties.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six2.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)ane”meansinChinese.A.馬路B.街道C.巷道D.捷徑3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Livinginahutongiscomfortablebutnoisy.B.MostofhutonginBeijingwerebuiltmorethan900yearsago.C.Beijingersaredifficulttogeteachother’shelpbecausetheylivetoofaraway.D.DifferentplaceshavedifferentnamesofhutonginChina.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.OldCapitalCulture—HutongB.TheHistoryofHutongC.Beijingers’LivingConditionD.WhatIsHutongF18、Coldweather,centralheating,andfallingleavesallthesethingsmeanthatfluseasonhasarrived.Andyoushouldn’ttakeflulightly.FluseasoncomeseveryyearfromOctobertoApril.Thisyearhasbeenespeciallybad,accordingtotheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(美國疾病防控中心CDC).Thefluisanillnesscausedbytheinfluenzavirus.Itisdifferentfromthecommoncoldinthatitcanstrikesuddenlyanditismuchmoreserious.Theflucancauseseriousdehydration(脫水)andliver(肝臟)damage,bothofwitchcankillpeople.Thefluisespeciallydangerousforchildrenandelderlypeople,sincetheyhaveweakerimmune(免疫)system.AsofApril20,142childrenintheUShaddiedfromthefluduringthisfluseason,accordingtoCDC.ThesedeathsarenotlimitedtotheUSA.InChina,manypeoplediefromtheflueachyearaswell.AnelderlymaninBeijingdiedfromthefluthisseason,whichledtoawidediscussiononline.Theman’sfamilydidn’tknowhowseriousthefluwas,justlikemanyotherswhodon’tunderstandthefluverywell.Whatcanyoudotokeepthefluaway?Hygieneisimportanttakeashowereverydayandwashyourhandsoften.Donotspendtimearoundpeoplewhohavetheflu.Andifyoucan,getafluvaccinethisisatypeofspecialmedicinethatcanhelppreventtheflu.Allofthesethingscankeepyousafeduringfluseason.Ifyouarestickwiththeflu,stayhometopreventspreadingittoothers.1.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Ittellsusit’sthefluseasonnow.B.Ittellsustheflucankillpeople.C.Ittellsuswhatthecoldis.D.
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