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unit1WHYDOWECELEBRATEFESTIVALSFestivalsarecelebrated(celebrate)allaroundtheworld.Theyhaveawiderangeoforigins,suchastheseasonsoftheyear,religions,famousfigures,andimportantevents.Everyfestivalhasits
(it)differentcustomsanduniquecharms.However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharing(share)joy,gratitude,love,orpeace(peaceful)iscommoninallfestivals.Ofallthetraditional(tradition)festivals,theharvestfestivalcanbefound(find)
inalmosteveryculture.Thisimportantagriculturalfestivaltakesplaceafterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.Peoplecelebratetoshow(show)thattheyaregratefulfortheyear’ssupplyoffood.InancientEgypt,theharvestfestivalwascelebrated(celebrate)duringthespringtime—theEgyptianharvestseason.Itfeatured(feature)
aparadeandagreatfeastwithmusic,dancing,andsports.Today,insomeEuropeancountries,peopledecoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit,andgettogethertocelebrate(celebrate)overameal.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmiretheshining(shine)moonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.重點(diǎn)語法unit2MOTHEROFTENTHOUSANDBABIES
“Lifeisprecious....Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,saying(say)I’mcold,hungry,ortired?”ThesewordsofDrLinQiaozhigiveusalookintotheheartofthisamazing(amaze)woman,andwhatcarriedherthroughalifeofhardchoices.Asafive-year-oldgirl,LinQiaozhiwasdeeply(deep)affectedbyhermother’sdeath.Atage18,insteadoffollowingthetraditional(tradition)pathofmarriagelikethemajorityofgirls,shechosetostudymedicine.“Whyshouldgirlslearnsomuch?Finding(find)agoodhusbandshouldbetheirfinalgoal!”herbrothercomplained,thinkingofthehightuitionfees.Sheresponded,“I’dratherstaysingletostudy(study)allmylife!”Eightyearslater,LingraduatedfromPekingUnionMedicalCollege(PUMC)withtheWenhaiScholarship,thehighest(high)prizegiventograduates.Sheimmediatelybecamethefirstwomanevertobehired(hire)asaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.Withinsixmonths,shewasnamedachiefresidentphysician,apositionthatusuallytookfouryearstoachieve.Afterworkingforafewyears,shewassenttostudyinEuropeandthen,in1939,intheUS.Shegreatly(great)impressedherAmericancolleagues,whoinvitedhertostay.DrLin,however,rejectedtheoffer.Shewantedtoservethewomenandchildrenathome.unit3DIVERSECULTURETodaywasmyfirstdaybackinSanFranciscoaftercampingintheRedwoodForestandvisiting(visit)thewinecountryofNapaValley.Ihavetoadmitthatitdefinitelyfeelsgoodtobebackinthecityagain.Andwhatacity—acitythatwasabletorebuilditself(it)aftertheearthquakethatoccurredin1906.Therearesomanybeautifuloldbuildings—manysittingontopofbighills,offering(offer)greatviewsofthecity,theocean,andtheGoldenGateBridge.Myhotelisneardowntown,intheMissionDistrict,oneoftheoldest(old)partsofthecity.Manyofthepeopleliving(live)herearefromMexicoorCentralAmerica.Thisdistrictusedtobeapoorareaoftown,butisnowacentreforart,music,andfood.Infact,anartmovementcalled(call)the“MissionSchool”startedhere.It’sinfluencedbygraffitiartandcomicart.Iwalkedaroundlooking(look)atthestreetartforafewhours.Itwasquitemodernandlively.Afterwards,Iate(eat)somedeliciousMexican-Chinesenoodlesfromafoodtruck.Arealmixofcultureshere!重點(diǎn)語法unit4SPACE:THEFINALFRONTIER
太空:最后的邊境“Arewealone?What’soutthere?”Looking(look)upatthestars,peoplehavealwayswantedtolearnmoreaboutspace,andscientistsworkhardtofind(find)answers.Theymakevehiclestocarrybravepeopleintospacetofindoutthesecretsoftheuniverse.Theyalsoreally(real)wishtodiscoverotherplanetsthataresuitable(suit)enoughtosupportlife.Beforethemid-20thcentury,mostpeoplefelttravelling(travel)intospacewasanimpossibledream.However,somescientistsweredeterminedtohelphumansrealisetheir(they)dreamtoexplorespace.Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth’sgravity.On4October1957,theSputnik1satellitewaslaunched(launch)bytheUSSRandsuccessfullyorbitedaroundEarth.Afterwards,theUSSRfocusedonsendingpeopleintospace,andon12April1961,YuriGagarinbecamethefirstpersonintheworldtogointospace.Overeightyearslater,on20July1969,AmericanastronautNeilArmstrongsteppedontothemoon,famously(famous)saying,“That’sonesmallstepfor[a]man,onegiantleapformankind.”Followingthis,manymoregoalswereachieved(achieve).Forexample,America’sNASAspaceagencylaunchedVoyager1on5September1977tostudydeepspace,anditstilltransmitsdatatoday.unit5THEMILLIONPOUNDBANKNOTE百萬英鎊ACT1,SCENE3
Narrator:Tworichbrothers,RoderickandOliver,havemadeabet.Oliverbelievesthatwithamillion-poundbanknoteamancouldliveamonthinLondon.HisbrotherRoderickdoubtsit.Theyseeapooryoungmanwalking(walk)outsidetheirhouse.ItisHenryAdams.Henry:Well,Ihadmyownboat.Aboutamonthago,Iwassailing,andtowardsnightIfoundmyself(I)
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