Unit6ImgoingtostudyputerscienceSectionAGrammarfocus3c課件人教版英語八年級上冊

SectionAGrammarfocus-3cUnit6

I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.

jobsteacherdoctornursescientistpianistpilotdriveranengineerviolinistcookcomputerprogrammeranactoranartisttourguideLookandtalkA:Whatdoeshewanttobewhenhegrowsup?B:Hewantstobe…A:Howishegoingtodothat?B:Heisgoingto…A:Whatdoesshewanttobewhenshegrowsup?B:Shewantstobe…A:Howisshegoingtodothat?B:Sheisgoingto…What’syourdream?

A:Whatareyouplansforthefuture?B:…A:Whereareyougoingto…?B:…A:Howareyougoingtobecomea…？B:…A:Whenareyougoingtostart?B:…Warming-upWhatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Iwanttobeanengineer.Howareyougoingtodothat?I’mgoingtostudymathreallyhard.Whereareyougoingtowork?I’mgoingtomovetoShanghai.Whenareyougoingtostart?I’mgoingtostartwhenIfinishhighschoolandcollege.PresentationGrammarFocus1.begoingto

定義begoingto用來表示按計劃或安排要發(fā)生的動作，或有某種跡象表明將要發(fā)生的動作，常與tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nextweek,nextyear,thisevening等詞連用。e.g.Iamgoingtobuysomethingtomorrowmorning.我明天早上要去買寫東西。GrammarPresentation(1)表達自己的一種計劃或打算，譯為“計劃；打算；準備做某事”。e.g.Wearegoingtotakeguitarlessonsnextweek.我們打算下周去上吉它課。(2)根據(jù)已有現(xiàn)象對未來將來發(fā)生的事情做出預言。e.g.Heperformedthebest.Heisgoingtogetthefirstprize.他表演的最好。他將獲得一等獎。2.begoingto用法

Presentation（1）begoingto在肯定句中一般很少用be的原形，一般是根據(jù)主語及時態(tài)的情況用be的相應形式。（2）begoingto在一般疑問句中，要將相應be動詞提前；在特殊疑問句中，在特殊疑問詞后將相應be動詞提前。

begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)在肯定句、疑問句、否定句中變形情況3.begoingto句型變化Presentation（3)begoingto在否定句中，在be動詞后加not。注意：benotgoingto可用于表示不愿意或拒絕。TheyaregoingtovisitBeijingnextyear.TheyarenotgoingtovisitBeijingnextyear.AretheygoingtovisitBeijingnextyear?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.

Presentation（1）當come,go,leave,arrive,fly等表示位置移動的動詞與begoingto連用表示將要發(fā)生的動作時，一般用該動詞現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的形式。e.g.Ourfamilyaregoinghikingnextweek.

我們一家打算下周去遠足。

4.begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)的特殊用法Presentation（2）Therebe句型與begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)連用，其結(jié)構(gòu)為Thereis/aregoingtobe…，用來表示將有某事發(fā)生。e.g.ThereisgoingtobeabasketballgamenextMondayinourschool.下周在我們學校將有一場籃球比賽。

Presentation1.—Doyouhaveanyplansfortonight?—Yes,I______atthenewItalianrestaurantintown.A.eatB.haveeatenC.ateD.amgoingtoeat2.We______haveapicnictogetherwithourteachersnextThursday.A.aregoingB.aregoingtoC.willgoingD.maygoingto3.Wearegoingtohaveaschooltripaftertheexam.（改為否定句）

We____________goingtohaveaschooltripaftertheexam.PracticeGrammarexercisesGrammararenot3aMatchwhatthesepeoplewanttodowithwhattheyaregoingtodo.Boys:Myfriendwantstobeanengineer.Girls:e.She’sgoingtostudymath.Boys:

Mybrotherwantstobeanactor.Girls:

h.He’sgoingtotakeactinglessons.Boys:

Iwanttobeascientist.Girls:

f.I’mgoingtostudyscience.Boys:

Mysisterwantstobeaschoolteacher.Girls:

d.She’sgoingtostudyeducation.PracticeBoys:

Thoseboyswanttobesoccerplayers.Girls:

a.They’regoingtopracticeeveryday.Boys:

MyfriendandIwanttobesingers.Girls:

c.We’regoingtotakesinginglessons.Boys:

Mycousinwantstobeacook.Girls:

g.He’sgoingtoacookingschool.Boys:

Iwanttobearacecardriver.Girls:

b.I’mgoingtobuyafastcar.Practice3b

Fillintheblanks.Thenpracticetheconversation.A:Kelly,whatdoyouwanttobe

yougrowup?B:I

tobeadoctor.A:Wow!

areyougoingtodothat?B:I’m

tostudymedicineatauniversity.A:Hmm…soundsdifficult._______areyou

tostudy?B:I’mgoingto

inLondon.A:

areyougoingtostart?B:I’mgoingto

nextSeptember.whenwantHow

goingWherestudyWhen

startgoingPractice3cPleasecompletethechartin3c.Thendiscussitwithyourpartner.

Trytowriteapassageaboutyourpartner.

WhatWhereHowWhenProductionSummarybegoingto定義：begoingto用來表示按計劃或安排要發(fā)生的動作，或有某種跡象表明將要發(fā)生的動作，常與tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nextweek,nextyear,thisevening等詞連用。begoingto句型變化：begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)在肯定句、疑問句、否定句中變形情況begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)的特殊用法：與come,go,leave,arrive,fly等表示位置移動的動詞連用；