2022年廣西玉林市中考英語真題

2022年廣西玉林市中考英語試卷

一、聽力理解（共30分）聽句子，選圖畫。（每題1分，共5分）你將聽到五個句子。請

根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫選項。每個句子讀一遍。

對話理解。（每小題1分，共10分）第一節(jié)：聽下面五段短對話，每段對話后有一道小題,

從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話僅讀一遍。

2.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Attheman'shome.

C.Inabookshop.

3.Howfaristhenearestbookstore?

A.5minutesbybus.

B.20minutesonfoot.

C.20minutesbytaxi.

4.Whowantstoborrowadictionary?

A.Peter.

B.Kate.

C.Tom.

5.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A.4.5dollars.

B.5dollars.

C.9dollars.

6.Whatdidthegirldoyesterday?

A.Shecollectedrubbish.

B.Sherepairedbicycles.

C.Shehelpedsomeoldpeople.

第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段長對話，每段對話后有兩道或三道小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個

選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

7.聽第一段長對話，回答問題。

(1)WhatisSallywriting?

A.Abook.

B.Aletter.

C.Adiary.

(2)HowdoesSallyliketheteacher'sclass?

A.Interesting.

B.Relaxing.

C.Amazing.

8.聽第二段長對話，回答問題。

(1)WhomadethewebsiteforAlan?

A.Thewoman.

B.Hehimself.

C.Hisfriend.

(2)WhatdoesAlanmainlyaddtothewebsite?

A.Gamesandmusic.

B.Musicandpaintings.

C.Gamesandpaintings.

(3)HowdoesAlanfeelabouttalkingwithfriendsonline?

A.Boring

B.Exciting.

C.Surprising.

短文理解。(每題2分，共10分)你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選擇正

確的答案。短文讀兩遍。

9.(1)WhatisMr.Li'sjob?

A.Apoliceman.

B.Apostman.

C.Adoctor.

(2)WhendidMr.Li'sfamilygoonvacation?

A.Lastspring.

B.Lastsummer.

C.Lastwinter.

(3)Howmanyactivitiesdidtheydobythelake?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

(4)WhatdidMr.Lineedtobuyfortheoldman?

A.Somemedicine.

B.Somefood.

C.Somewater.

(5)Whydidn'tMr.Ligettheanswerhewanted?

A.TheyoungmanhatedMr.Li.

B.Theyoungmanhurriedtowork.

C.Theyoungmandidn'tunderstandMr.Li.

聽短文，填信息。(每題1分，共5分)你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，填

入信息(每空一詞)。短文讀兩遍。

10.

AVisittoMountHuang

LocationItisinthe(1)______ofAnhui.

TimeThebesttimetovisitisfrom(2)______to

November.

TransportationYoucanalso(3)______ortakeahigh-

speedtrainthere.Inthisway,youcanget

theremore(4)______.

DescriptionYoucanseelotsofspecialtreesalongthe

way?andthetreesarevery(5)______.

二、語言知識運用（共20分）單項選擇（每小題1分，共10分）從下列各小題所給的A、

B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

11.—HuangWciixiuisgoodmodelofthenewage.

—Shewasgreat!Peopleallovercountryshouldlearnfromher.()

A.a；/B.an：theC.a：theD.an；a

12.—Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.Morcandmoreforeignpeoplearclearning

Chinese.

-proudweare!Wedon'tregretbeingChinese.()

A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa

13.—Volunteeringisameaningfulactivity.

—Iagree.Weshouldexpressthankstothepeopledovolunteerjobs.()

A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which

14.-DoyouknowaboutthefourclassicnovelsofChineseliterature(文學(xué))？

一Yes,IlearninterestingaboutJourneytothewest.()

A.anything；anythingB.something；anything

C.something；somethingD.anything；something

15.—AsfarasIknow,thereahigh-speedtrainfromYulintoShenzhenin2023.

—Yeah!ItwillbemoreconvenientforthepeopleinYulin.()

A.willbeB.hasC.isD.willhave

16.一Safetycomesfirst!Everyoneshouldstopthekidsfrominthelakeorriver.

-Lifeisvaluable.Kidsmustremembertheschoolrules.()

A.swim；tofollowB.swim；following

C.swimming；followingD.swimming；tofollow

17.一Hey,whosebasketballdoyouthinkthisis?

一ItbelongtoLinda.Shelikesplayingbasketballbestinourclass.()

A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.can't

18.-Whatareyougoingtodothi?weekend?

-I'mplanningtomyoldbooksandgivethemawaytothechildreninpoorarea.

()

A.bringoutB.clearoutC.tryoutD.hangout

19.—WorldBookDayisApril23rdeveryyear.

一Isee.Morethan100countriesaroundtheworldholdallkindsofreadingactivities.()

A.atB.inC.onD.by

20.-*Asateenager,doyouknowwhenyouareintrouble?

一Yes,Icanaskmyparents,teachersoranyotheradultItrust.()

A.whocanyouaskforhelp

B.howcanyouaskforhelp

C.whoyoucanaskforhelp

D.howyoucanaskforhelp

完形填空(每題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從各小題所給的A、B、C、

D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

21.Agirlwasworkingasanurseinaprivatehospital.Oneday,apatientwithseriousillness(1)

tothehospital,buthadtobetransferred(轉(zhuǎn)移)toanotherhospitalatoncefbran

operation.However,thedirectorofthehospitalsaidthepatientcouldn'tbetransferred(2)

hepaidhismoneyfirst.Thepatient'sfamilywasverypoor.Theyhadnochoicebuttoask

whethertheycouldpaythemoneyaftertheoperationbecausethepatientwascloseto

(3).Buttheirrequestwasrefused.

Thenurse,whohadjustarrivedtowork,heardaboutthesituationandmadea

decision.She(4)hergoldring,tookittothecashier'sdesk(收銀臺)andsaidshe

woulduseittopayforthepatient.Althoughtheringwastheonlypieceof(5)gifther

parentsgaveher,thenursegaveitawaytosavethepatient.Thankstoherhelp,thepatient

wasatoncetransferredtoanotherhospitalandhislifewassaved.Though(hepatientwasa

stranger,thenursegaveso(6)tohim.

Thenurse'sactioncaughttheattentionofthedoctoronduty(值班)thatday.Thedoctor

saweverythinginthehospitalandhewas(7)movedbythenurse.Helaterfellinlove

withthenurseandtheyfinallygotmarricd.Thepatientattendedtheirwedding(婚禮)(8)

andreturnedthering.

Thingslikethishappeneverydayinourlife.(9),givingcanbringyou

somethingthatyouhaveneverexpectedbefore.AsMotherTeresaoncesaid,"Inourlife,itis

nothowmuchyoudo,(10)howmuchloveyouputintowhatyoudothatmatters."

(1)A.broughtB.carriedC.wasbroughtD.iscarried

(2)A.afterB.unlessC.becauseD.if

(3)A.deathB.dieC.deadD.died

(4)A.threwawayB.tcokdownC.threwdownD.tookoff

(5)A.cheapB.strangeC.expensiveD.broken

(6)A.littleB.manyC.fewD.much

(7)A.hardlyB.simplyC.normallyD.deeply

(8)A.alsoB.aswellC.eitherD.neither

(9)A.SometimesB.SometimeC.SometimeD.Sometimes

(10)A.andB.soC.butD.or

三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共30分）閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,

從下列各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。

22.

Antarcticaisacontinent(大陸)ofice.Thereishardlyany

raininAntarctica,sotheAntarcticDesertbecomesthedriestdesert

intheworld.ltisalsotheworld'slargestdesertbyarea.

TheSaharaDesertisthehottestofallthedesertsonthe

earth.ltcoversmostpartsofNorthAfricaandissimilarinsizeto

SaharaDesertthelandareaoftheUSA.Theword"sahara"inArabicmean

s"dcscrt".

TheArabianDesertisinAsiaontheArabianpeninsula.lt

coversalmosttheentireArabianPeninsula.Thesandherehasared

ArabianDesert-orangecolorandthesurfaceoftheArabianDesertiscovered

mainlybysandhills,somegravelplains(礫石平原)androcky

plains.

TheMojaveDesertisintheUSA.Itisthedriestdesertonthe

NorthAmericancontinent.DeathValley,oneofthehottestareasin

theworld,isintheMojaveDcscrt.MqjavccomesfromtheSpanish

MojaveDesert

wordfor"besidethewater".

(1)Whichisthedriestdesertintheworld?

A.TheAntarcticaDesert.

B.ThcSaharaDesert.

C.TheArabianDesert.

D.TheMojaveDesert.

(2)WhatistheSahara?

A.Itisthehottestdesertintheworld.

B.Itisthelargestdesertintheworld.

C.Itisthecoldestdesertintheworld.

D.ItisthedriestdesertontheNorthAmericancontinent.

(3)WhatcoloristhesandintheArabianDesert?

A.Red.

B.Orange.

C.Red-orange.

D.Red-yellow.

23.LuJunling,asecurityguardfromHebeiUniversity,becamepopularontheInternet.Asan

ordinary(平凡的)person?thoughLuJunlingismorethan50yearsold,hememorizes

EnglishvocabularyfbrCET6underthestreetlightseverydayjusttoimprovehimself.When

heisfree?healsowritesnovelsandsingsoperas.That'snotall!Painting,musictkongfu,

ancientpoems,etc.areallhishobbies.Soanumberofpeoplecallhim"treasuresecurityguard

（寶藏保安）".LuJunlingsaid,"IfIwanttobecomeanartist,Iwillalwaysworkhardfor

mydream!"Mr.Lu'swordsliveinmanypeople'smemory.

Infact,therearemanydrcamchasers（追逐者）inuniversity.Theynotonlylovetheir

jobs>butalsokeeponleaming.Forexample,Mrs.XingGuoqin,acleaningladyfrom

TsinghuaUniversity>startedtolearnpianobyself-learningattheageof55.Whatagreat

surprise!HYourhobbieshavenothingtodowithyourage.It'snevertoolatetodothingsyou

love."shesaid.

Aprofessionalcookinacollegedininghallaskedforaleavefromworktobeareferee

（裁判）fortheWinterOlympicGames,whichhassurprisedmanypeople.Andtheycouldn't

helpsaying,"Heistoopowerfilltohide!"

Thoughtheyalljusthaveordinaryjobs,theyneverforgettochasetheirdreams.Their

positiveattitudeandtheirbraveeffortshaveamazedthewholeworld.Theyshowtotheworld

withtheirownstrength（毅力）："Lifehasnolimits（限制）.Youcandoanything.Whoever

hasadreamisremarkable（卓越的）!"

（1）WhydidmanypeoplecallMr.Lu"treasuresecurityguard"?

A.Becausehewritesnovelsandsingsoperas.

B.Becausehehasmanytalentsasanordinaryperson.

C.BecausehecanmemorizeEnglishwordseveryday..

D.Becausepainting,kongfuandancientpoemsarehishobbies.

（2）HowdidXingGuoqinlearntoplaythepiano?

A.BylearningontheInternet.

B.Bygoingtothepianolessons.

C.Byteachingherself.

D.Bylearningfrom（hestudents.

（3）Whatkindofpersonisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Aguard.

B.Acleaner.

C.Asinger.

D.Acook.

(4)Whatdothethreecharactershaveincommon?

A.Theyareinterestedincooking.

B.Eachofthemhasmanyhobbies.

C.Theyareallpopularwithpeople.

D.Theyareordinarypeoplebutnevergivingupchasingtheirdreams.

24.For17years,MohamedNasarhassupportedhisfamilyoffivebyfishingintheNileRiver.

Butthe58-year-oldsaysfishermenlikehimselfcatchfewerfisheveryyearastheNile

hasbeenfilledwithplasticbottles,bagsandotherwaste.

"Thefisharecaughtinthebottles,andtheydie,"saidNasar.

Alocalenvironmentalgroupnamed"VeryNile1'hasaskedtheisland'sfishermentouse

theirboatstocollectplasticbottlesfromtheriver.VeryNilesaysitbuysthebottlesatahigher

pricethanthemarketpriceofferedbytradersorrecyclingfactories.

Theinitiative(倡議)providesasolutionforhelpingtocleanuptheNile,while

providingawaytomakemoremoneyforfishermenlikeNasar.

"Thisjobhashelpedusabit.Wecomeandcollectabout10to15kilos(ofplastic

bottles),andwegetabout12Egyptianpoundsforeach,"Nasarsaidwhenhesatinhisboat

collectingbottles.

Nasar,whomadeabout100EGPadayaftersixhoursoffishing,cannowmake

another200EGPbycollectingbottles.

AnotherfishermansaidcleanerNilewaterwouldmeanmorefish,"Ontheonehand,the

Nileiscleaner,andontheotherhand,thefishermannowhasmorewaystomakemoney,

"hesaid.

Withthehelpofmorethan40fishermen,overthepastyearVeryNilehascollected

around18tonsofplasticbottles,andmostofthemwentto(herecyclingfactoryandwere

madeintonewthings.

(1)WhydidNasarcatchfewerfisheveryyear?

A.Becausehewastooold.

B.Becausehewastoolazy.

C.Becausehehasfishedfor17yearsintheNileRiver.

D.BecausetheNilehasbeenfilledwithplasticbottles，bagsadotherwaste.

(2)WhatdidVeryNileaskthefishermentodo?

A.Tocatchfish.

B.Tosellthebottlestotraders.

C.Tobuythebottles.

D.lbcollectplasticbottlesfromtheriver.

(3)Whichplacedidmostoftheplasticbottlesgoto?

A.Thetraders'home.

B.Therecyclingfactory.

C.Themarket.

D.Thcfishermen'shome.

(4)WhatwasthemainpurposeofVeryNile?

A.Tomakethefishermenbusier.

B.TomaketheNileRivercleaner.

C.TomaketheNileRiverhavemorefish.

D.lbmakethefishermensetuprecyclingfactories.

25.WhenGoldieNejatbegandevelopingrobotsin2005,shespentmuchofhertimeknocking

ondoorstoletpeopleknowhowherrobotsworkedbutfewshowedinterest.

"Butnow,it'sdifferent?"saysNejat."Peoplecallingfromaroundtheworldask

whenmyrobotsaregoingtobeready."

Nejat*srobotsaremadetofillanincreasingneed：care-givingfortheold.The

populationofthepeopleoverage80willbe426millionin2050,threetimeslargerthanthat

now.

Somehaveworriedthatcare-givingrobotsmightmakehumaninteraction（互動）less

andcausemorehumanstolosetheirjobs."Butthepurposeistosupporthumancare,notto

replaceit,"saysBrianScassellati.Hchastestedrobotswithdifferentpatients,andfoundthat

dailyinteractionwithrobotscanhelpchildrenwithautismspectrumdisorder（自閉癥譜系障

礙）improvesocialskills.

Well,ofcourse,morerobotshaveservedtheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Cleaning

robotscanclean8,600squaremetersofindoorlargepublicareassuchasstaffarea,athlete

areaandcompetitionhall.Andcleaningrobotscanadapt（適應(yīng)）tolarge-trafficcrowdsand

continuous（持續(xù)的）work.Forthosewhoarenotwearingmasks（口罩）inthearea,

remindingrobotswillcomeforwardtoremindthemtowearmasks.What'smore,delivery

（酉己送）robotshaveenteredthemainmediacenterrestaurant,whereeachdishismadeby

robols.Afterthecookingiscompleted?therobotswilltakeittotheorderingguests.

Asafieldgrows,scientiststrytounderstandhuman-robotrelationshipsbetter.Do

robotsofferadvantagesbecausetheydon'thavefeelingsanddon'tgiveopinions?"Onething

isclear,"Scassellatisays."Manytypesofrobotsarequietlyservingthepeopleandtheneed

forthatwillincreaseinthefuture.

（1）ForwhatareNejafsrobotsmade?

A.Knockingondoors.

B.Takingcareoftheold.

C.WorkinginBeijing.

D.Makingphonecalls.

（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"replace"inparagraph3probablymean?

A.代替

B.忽略

C.放棄

D.幫助

（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Robotscanhardlyservepeople.

B.Cleaningrobotscan'tworkallthetime.

C.Robotshavefeelingslikehumans.

D.Robotsaremoreneededinthefuture.

(4)Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ServiceRobots

B.CleaningRobots

C.RemindingRobots

D.DeliveryRobots

四.情景交際(每題1分，共5分)從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全下面對話。(其中有兩項

是多余的選項)

26.

A.Howareyou?

B.Whathappened?

C.ItisRiminghere.

D.Ileftmybagonthetrain.

E.Iguessyouhadfun!

F.Whynot?

Gitwassnowingsoheavilythat...

Eileen：Hello?ThisisEileen.

Riming：Hi,Eileen.(1)

Eileen：Oh,hi,Riming.HowwasyourSpringFestivalholiday?

Riming：Well...(2)

Eileen：Wow,snowing!Didyougoskiing(滑雪)，orbuildasnowman?(3)

Riming：Actually,itsnowedsomuchthatmytraingotstuckandIcouldn'tgethome!

Eileen：Ohno!DidyoumisstheSpringFestival?(4)

Riming：Ihadtowaitforhoursonthetrain.

Eileen：That'sterrible!

Riming：That'snotall...(5)Ithadallpresentsfbrmyfamily!

Eileen：Itsoundslikeyouhadtheworstholidayever!

五、語法填空(每題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括

號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

27.Chinaisanationwitharichcultureinhandwriting(書法)."Eventhoughthecomputeris

(1)(wide)usedtoday,Chinesepeopleshouldnotforgettheskillofwritingwith

hands,“saidaChinesegovernmentofficer.

Sofar,thecomputer(2)(become)averyusefultooltohelppeopleto

write.Aspeopleusecomputersmoreoftenthanbefore,manypeoplehaveforgottenhowto

writeChinesecharacters(字).Peopleoftenmakesplentyof(3)(mistake)inwriting.

TheChinesecharactertestshowsthatnowadays，manycollegestudents*handwriting

hasgoteven(4)(bad).Manycollegestudentsdonotknov/howtomakewordsor

sentencesinChinesecharacterintherightway.Notonlykidsbutalsomanyadultshavemet

(5)sameproblem.Theymightbeabletotellthegeneralformofacertain

character.However,(6)youaskthemtospelloutthecharactercorrectly,they

can't.Ontheotherhand,theycantypeoutthecharacteronacomputerwithoutthinking(7)

(two).

Atpresent,Chinaistryingitsbest(8)(solve)thisproblem.Withtheuseof

certaintechnologies,teacherscanwritetheirteachingcontents(內(nèi)容)andthestudentscan

replybywritinginthenationlanguageteachingcourse.Wecanalsowriteletters