高中英語 Module 1 Small Talk綜合檢測 外研版選修6

【成才之路】高中英語Module1SmallTalk綜合檢測外研版選修6時(shí)間100分鐘滿分120分第一部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIfyou'renotgettingalongwithyourneighbours,oryoursociallifeisstagnant,considergettingapet,preferablyadog.AnewAustralianstudyhasfoundthatpetownerstendtointeractmorepositivelywiththeirneighboursandwidercommunity,andbeoutandaboutmore.Anddogownersseemtobethefriendliestandmostsocialofall.LisaWood,alecturerattheUniversityofWesternAustralia，withhercolleaguesconductedarandomtelephonesurveyof339adultsfromthreesuburbsintheWesternAustraliancapitalPerth,askingquestionsaboutpetownershipandsocialinteraction.Theyfoundthatpetownersweremorelikelythanpeoplewhodidn'townapettoacknowledgeandexchangeinformalgreetingswithpeoplefromtheirneighbourhood,oftenwhiletheywereoutwiththeirpet,andtoexchangefavourswiththeirneighbours.Dogowners,inparticular,seemedtoenjoygoodsocialcontact.Forexample,morethanhalfindicatedthattheyhadgottoknowpeopleintheirsuburbasaresultoftheirpet,andmorethanfour-fifthstalkedtootherpetownerswhentheywalkedtheirdog.Butingeneral,petowners,includinggoldfishowners,appearedtobemoresocialthanpeoplewhodidn'townapet，withfewernumbersreportingithardtogettoknowpeopleintheirneighbourhood.Theresearchsuggestsowningapetalsomotivatespeopletowalkanduselocalparks,providingopportunitiestomeetnewpeople；actsasacatalystfortakingpartincommunityactivities,andasaprotectorofmentalhealth,whichinfluencestheabilitytotakepartincommunityeventsandinteractwithlocalpeople.1．AccordingtotheAustralianstudy,________.A.gettingapetcanmakeyoubusierB.thepetownersarealwaysreadytohelpotherseverydayC.yoursociallifedependsonwhetheryouownapetornotD.thepetownerscanbenefitalotfromkeepingthepet答案：D推理判斷題。第一段第二、三兩句話表明：飼養(yǎng)寵物可以使你以更積極的心態(tài)和周圍的人交往，使你更加社會化。另外結(jié)合全文也能看出。2．Whowouldliketogooutandcommunicatewithothersaccordingtothispassage?A.Thelocalrichpeople. B.Peoplekeepinggoldfish.C.Peoplewithoutanypets. D.Thepeopleincommunity.答案：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“acknowledgeandexchangeinformalgreetings”“wereout”和“exchangefavours”等詞匯都能說明飼養(yǎng)寵物的人樂于和周圍的人交往。3．AllthefollowingaretheadvantagesofkeepingpetsEXCEPTthat________.A.somepetownersfinditnoteasytogetalongwithothersB.petownersareusuallymorefriendlytoothersC.petownersarelikelytocommunicatewithothersD.keepingpetsdoesalotofgoodtotheowners'health答案：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從全文來看，飼養(yǎng)寵物有很多好處，其中包括B、C、D三項(xiàng)；A項(xiàng)符合題意。4．Theauthorusestheword“motivates”inthelastparagraphtomean________.A.reminds B.advisesC.encourages D.requires答案：C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上下文的意思motivate在這里是“激發(fā)，啟發(fā)，鼓勵(lì)”之意。BChildrenaregettingsofatthattheymaybethefirstgenerationtodiebeforetheirparents,anexpertsays.Today'syoungpeoplewillbeaffectedbypotential(潛在的)killerssuchasheartdiseasebecauseoftheirweight.Fattyfast-fooddietscombinedwiththelifestyleswithtelevisionsandcomputerscouldmeankidswilldieyoung,saysProfessorAndrewPrentice,fromtheLondonSchoolofHygieneandTropicalMedicine.Atthesametime,theshapeofthehumanbodyisgoingthroughagreatchangebecauseadultsaregettingsofat.HereinBritain,thelatestresearchshowsthattheaveragewaist(腰)sizeforamanis36-38inchesandmaybe42-44inchesby2032.Thiscompareswithonly32.6inchesin1972.Women'swaistshavegrownfromanaverageof22inchesinthe1920sto24inchesinthe1950sand30inchesnow.Oneofthemajorreasonswhychildrennowareatgreaterriskisthatwearegettingfatteryounger.IntheUKalone,morethanonemillionunder16yearsoldarethoughttobeoverweightorobese(肥胖的)—doublethenumberinthe1980s.Oneintenoffour-year-oldsarealsomedicallysaidtobeobese.TheobesitywhichstartedintheUS,hasnowspreadtoEurope,Australia,CentralAmericaandtheMiddleEast.Manynationsnowrecordmorethan20percentoftheirpopulationasobeseandwelloverhalfthepopulationasoverweight.ProfessorPrenticesaysthechangeinourshapehasbeencausedbyhigh-energyfoodscombinedwithadramatic(急劇的)dropintheenergyweuseasaresultoftechnologydevelopments.Heisnotaloneinhisconcern.Onlylastweekonemedicalmagazinerevealedhowobesitywasfuellingariseincancercases.Obesityalsoincreasestheriskfactorforheartdiseaseandsoon.Anaveragelyobeseperson'slifespan(壽命)isshortenedbyaroundnineyearswhileaseriouslyobesepersonbymanymore.ProfessorPrenticesays，“So_will_parents_live_longer_than_their_children,_as_an_American_obesity_expert_said_recently？”“Theanswerisyes—andno.”Yes,whenmostchildrenbecomeobese.No,becausethisisnowbecominganalarminglyseriousproblemintheUS.“Suchchildrenwillhaveagreatlyreducedqualityoflifeonbothbodyandmind.”Sosay“No”tosandwichesandhamburgers.5．Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowthat________.A．heartdiseaseiscausedbypeople'sweightB．badlivinghabitsmakechildrendieyoungC．increasingweightcouldkillyoungpeopleD．a(chǎn)dultsknowhowtochangetheirshapeofbody答案：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段第一句可知肥胖引起了許多疾病，成為年輕人的健康殺手。6．AccordingtoProfessorPrentice,peoplebecomefatterbecause________.A．theenergypeopletakeinismorethantheyneedB．hightechnologymakespeopleuselessenergyC．foodcontainstoomuchenergyD．peopleliketoeatfastfood答案：A推理判斷題。從第五段內(nèi)容可知ProfessorPrentice認(rèn)為現(xiàn)代人體形的急劇改變主要是因?yàn)閿z入的能量多于消耗的能量。7．Fortheunderlinedquestion,theanswer“no”suggests____.A.childrenshouldrefusefast-fooddietsB.children'sobesityisbecomingmoreandmoreseriousC.AmericanshaverealizedthebadconsequenceoftheobesityD.thegovernmentshouldcallonfatpeopletoloseweightassoonaspossible答案：C推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第二段第三句可知，美國人已經(jīng)認(rèn)識到了肥胖的壞結(jié)果。8．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ObesityProblemB.SpotlightonKids'ObesityC.ToGetAwayfromObesityD.WillChildrenDiebeforeTheirParents答案：B主旨大意題。綜觀全文，主要講的還是兒童肥胖問題。CTheconceptofgoodmannersvariesalotwhenwecomparedifferentcultures,valuesandwaysofliving.However,whenwetalkaboutthewesternpartoftheworld,thedifferencesarenotsobig.Inmyopinion,goingtoarestaurantinBrazilwillrarelybeanembarrassing(令人尷尬的)situation.Buttherearesomebasicandnecessaryrulesofetiquette(禮節(jié))thatBraziliansusuallyrespecteveryday.Theyare：Beingontimeispolite,butitisnotastrictruleinBrazil.Beinglateforupto15minutesprobablywillnotmakeaBrazilianangry.·Whenyougotoarestaurant,becarefultogreetthepeoplewhoworkattheplace,anddon'tforgettogreetthepeoplewhoarealreadywaitingforyouatthetable.It'snotnecessarytohugorkisseverybodyiftheyarealreadyseated.·Youcanasksomebodyabouthowthefoodispreparedandalsoaboutpricesortipsifyouarenotsureaboutthem.·Beforetheystarteating,Braziliansusuallysay“bornappetite”totheirfriends.·Youshouldnevertalktoanotherpersonwhileyoustillhavesomefoodinyourmouth.·Makingnoisewhileeatingisalsoconsideredreallyrude.Avoiddoingit.·Becarefulnottoputyourelbows(肘)onthetablewhileeating.Itisnotterrible,butitcanbeconsideredalittlebitrudebysomepeople.·Don'tworryaboutthetime.UsuallypeopleinBrazilstayseatedforalongtime,especiallywhentheyhaveinterestingthingstotalkabout.·It'snotnecessarytotalkinareallylowvoicebecausepeoplethereusuallytalkinalittleloudvoice.Butplease,don'texaggerate(夸張)．·Finally,saying“thankyou”and“bye”arealwaysseeninBrazil.9．Accordingtothewriter,theconceptofgoodmannersinwesterncountriesis________.A.quitedifferentfromeachotherB.noteasytotellC.notquitedifferentD.exactlythesame答案：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段第二句可知西方國家禮儀間的差別并不大。10．Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat________.A.therearemanyrulesofetiquetteforyoutorememberifyougotoarestaurantinBrazilB.itmayeasilygetyouintotroubleifyougotoarestaurantinBrazilC.itwon'tgetyouintoadifficultsituationinarestaurantinBrazilifyoufollowsomenecessarymannersD.itisunnecessarytoremembertherulesofetiquettebeforegoingtoarestaurantinBrazil答案：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段第三、四句可知，了解巴西的一些必要的禮儀之后，在飯店里就不會遇上大麻煩。11．Accordingtothepassage,itisimpoliteinBrazilto______.A.talkwithyourmouthfullB.talkinabitloudvoiceC.ignoretimewhilechattingD.askthepricesoffood答案：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過第五點(diǎn)注意事項(xiàng)可知當(dāng)嘴里有食物的時(shí)候說話不禮貌。12．ItcanbeinferredthatinBrazil________.A.beinglateusuallyannoysthehostsB.guestsusuallyhugorkissthehostswhengoingtoarestaurantC.itisbadmannerstotalkovermealsD.you'dbetternotaskyourhosthowthefoodisprepared答案：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二條建議可推知，除非主人和先到的人已就座，否則應(yīng)通過擁抱或親吻來和他們打招呼，故正確答案選B項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)與第一條建議“遲到15分鐘以內(nèi)，主人也許不生氣”不符，根據(jù)第五條可推知，可以說話，只是不能嘴里含著食物和人說話，C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)。D項(xiàng)與第三條“可以詢問菜肴是如何做的”不符。DPretendingtobehappycanactuallymakeyoumoremiserable—especiallyifyou'reawoman,accordingtoanewstudy.Researchersfoundthatwalkingaroundwithaforcedsmileandfaking(假裝的)happinesssimplyledtopeoplefeelinggloomier.So,putting_a__brave_face_on_your_woes_could_actually_be_counterproductive.Theresearchfoundthatwomensufferedmorethanmenwhenpretendingtobehappy.Psychologist,Dr.BrentScott,wholedthestudy,saidemployersshouldtakenotebecauseforcingworkerstosmilewhenworkersweredealingwithclientscouldbackfire(產(chǎn)生事與愿違的不良后果).Hesaid:“Smilingforthesakeofsmilingcanleadtoemotionalexhaustion(枯竭),andthat'sbadfortheorganization.”Dr.Scottsaidtheresearchshowedcustomerserviceworkerswho“fakedsmiles”throughoutadayworsenedtheirmoodsandthenwithdrew(退出)fromwork,sotheirproductivitydropped.Headded:“Bossesmaythinkthatgettingtheirstafftosmileisgoodfortheorganization,butthat'snotnecessarilythecase.”Dr.Scott,assistantprofessorofmanagementatMichiganThestudyisoneofthefirstofitskindtoexamineemotionaldisplaysoveraperiodoftimeandcomparethedifferenteffectthattheyhaveonmenandwomen.Histeamexaminedtheeffectsof“surfaceacting”—orfakesmiling—comparedtowhatwastermed“deepacting”，orcultivating(培養(yǎng))positiveemotionsbyrecallingpleasantmemories.Dr.Scottsaid：“Womenwereharmedmoreby‘surfaceacting',meaningtheirmoodsworsenedevenmorethanmenandtheywithdrewmorefromwork.However,theywerehelpedmoreby‘deepacting',whichmeanttheirmoodsimprovedmore.”Dr.Scottsuggestedwomentendedtosuffermorewhenpretendingtobehappybecausetheywereexpectedtobemoreemotionallyexpressivethanmen.Therefore,fakingasmilewhiletheyarefeelingdownismorelikelytogoagainsttheirnormalbehaviorandcausemoreharmfulfeelings.Although,“deepacting”seemedtoimprovemoodsintheshortterm,Dr.Scottsaiditwasnotalong-termsolutiontofeelingunhappy.Hesaid.“You'retryingtocultivatepositiveemotions,butattheendofthedayyoumaynotfeellikeyourselfanymore.”一項(xiàng)新的研究表明，假裝快樂反而會讓你覺得更加抑郁，對女性來說，尤其如此。13．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1mean?A.Forcingonetosmilecouldmakeonefeelbetter.B.Wearingafakesmilecouldworsenone'smood.C.Alwayssmilingcouldimproveone'sperformance.D.Wearingafakesmilecouldhelponefreefromsadness.答案：B猜測句意題。第一段的第一句意為“假裝快樂事實(shí)上會讓你覺得更加痛苦”，根據(jù)語境可知畫線的句子應(yīng)和第一句意思相近，因此最佳答案為B。14．Thefindingoftheresearchmightserveasawarningto______.A.men B.employeesC.customers D.bosses答案：D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的第二句“...employersshouldtakenotebecauseforcingworkerstosmilewhenworkersweredealingwithclientscouldbackfire(產(chǎn)生事與愿違的不良后果)”可知，研究者提醒雇主們要注意這一點(diǎn)，讓員工在接待客戶時(shí)強(qiáng)顏歡笑結(jié)果會適得其反。15．AccordingtoDr.BrentScott,________.A.mostbusdrivershavetowear“fakesmiles”B.“fakesmiling”workersworkbetterthanusualC.“fakesmiling”mightleadtolowerproductivityD.bossesknowthenegativeeffectofforcedsmiles答案：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的第一句“...sotheirproductivitydropped”可知，研究表明那些整天“假笑”的客服工作人員心情通常很差，而且工作積極性不高，因而他們的工作效率降低了。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。EvenatschooltherehadbeenanunhealthycompetitionbetweenGeorgeandRichard.“__16__”Richardusedtoboast.“Andyou'llbesorryyouknewme，”Georgewouldreply,“becauseI'llbethebestlawyerinthetown！”GeorgeneverdidbecomealawyerandRichardnevermadeanymoney.InsteadbothmenopenedbookshopsonoppositesidesofColefordHighStreet.__17__Thatmadethecompetitionbetweenthemworse.ThenRichardmarriedamysteriousgirl.Thecouplespenttheirhoneymoononthecoast—butRichardnevercameback.Thepolicefoundhiswalletonadesertedbeachbutthebodywasneverfound.__18__Nowwithonlyonebookshopintown,businesswasbetterforGeorge.Butsometimeshesatinhisnarrow，oldkitchenandgazedoutofthedirtywindow,thinkingabouthisformerrival(競爭對手)．__19__Georgewasveryinterestedinolddictionaries.He'drecentlyfoundacollectorinAustraliawhowassellingararefirstedition.Whentheparcelarrived,thebookwasinperfectconditionandGeorgewasdelighted.Butwhilehewashavinglunch,Georgeglancedatthephotointhenewspaperthatthebookhadbeenwrappedin.Hewasastonished—thesmilingfacewasolderthanherememberedbutunmistakable!__20__“BookendshasboughttenbookstoresfromtheirrivalDylans.Thecompany,ownedbymultimillionaireRichardPike,isnowthelargestbooksellerinAustralia.”A．Perhapshemissedhim?B．Hemusthavedrowned.C．Hedidnothingbutsellbooks.D．Trembling，Georgestartedreading.E．I'llbethefirstmillionaireinColeford!F．Howdidhemanagetobecomesorich?G．Itwashardtomakemoneyfrombooks.答案：16～20EGBAD第二部分：英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：完成填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，理解大意，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。IcanstillrememberthefirstdaywhenImetmybestfriend.Ihidbehindmymotherandshehidbehindhergrandmother,__21__tolookateachother.Soon,welostthe__22__andstartedplayingwitheachother.Inthe7thgrade,Ifirstlosttouchwithher.Shewas__23__familyproblemsandIdesertedhertobewiththe“coolerpeople”．__24__ofhernewfriendslikedherasmuchasIdid__25__theyknewshehad“problems”.Howevereverysummerwewould__26__sitateachother'shouseandwatchsoapoperasandtalkabouteverythingweliked.ItwaslastyearwhenI__27__theproblem.IguessedIwasjusttocatchupinhighschooltorealiseshe__28__someonetherecaringforher.Shestartedcuttingherself!Shewasdiagnosed(診斷)asclinicaldepression.Iwasvery__29__atfirst,butwiththelatenightcalls,westillstayedin__30__.Iwantedtobethereforhersincehernewbestfriends__31__desertedhersincepeoplewerecallingher__32__，andIknewIstill__33__herlikeasister.Yesterdayshecame__34__meandsaidthis：“Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwas__35__youweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmefromcutting;theonlypersonthatevermademefeelbetteraboutmyselfandmy__36__.Youdon'tknowthisbutIwastryingtokillmyself,onenightyou__37__meandIwascrying.I__38__yousomuch,andyoudidn'tevenknowyouwere__39__me.”Webothcried.AndIguessakindoflessonfrommylifesofarisneverto__40__onyourfriends.21．A.pleased B．excitedC．scared D．disappointed答案：C根據(jù)hidbehindmymotherandshehidbehindhergrandmother可知兩個(gè)孩子初次見面感到害怕。A.pleased“高興的”，不合題意。B.excited“興奮的，激動的”，不合題意。C.scared“恐懼的”，與前半句照應(yīng)，是正確選項(xiàng)。D.disappointed“失望的”，不合常理。22．A.happiness B．kindnessC．shyness D．sadness答案：C上一句提到兩個(gè)孩子見面有恐懼感，結(jié)合兒童的天性可知雙方?jīng)]有了最初的羞怯感。soon一詞也體現(xiàn)了這一心理變化過程。A.happiness“幸?！?，不合題意。B.kindness“友善”，不合題意。C.shyness“羞怯”，與前一句照應(yīng)，是正確選項(xiàng)。D.sadness“悲傷”，不合題意。23．A.workingout B．a(chǎn)nsweringforC．helpingwith D．goingthrough答案：Dlosetouchwith與……失去聯(lián)系，desert作動詞表示“拋棄，遺棄”。作者之所以拋棄她的原因是她精神有問題，第二段最后一句“Shestartedcuttingherself！”也提供了暗示。A.workingout“做出，解決”，她只是一個(gè)孩子，不能解決家庭問題。B.answeringfor“負(fù)責(zé)”，不合題意。C.helpingwith“幫助”，與下文不符。D.goingthrough“經(jīng)受”，與前一句照應(yīng)，是正確選項(xiàng)。24．A.Someone B．NoneC．Everyone D．Anyone答案：B前面提到即使像作者這樣的好朋友都不愿意同她在一起，其他人更不會喜歡她了。A.Someone“有人”，一般用在肯定句中。B.None“沒有人”，表示否定，前后照應(yīng)，是正確選項(xiàng)。C.Everyone“每個(gè)人”，不合題意。D.Anyone“任何人”，一般用在否定、疑問或條件句中。25．A.because B．a(chǎn)ndC．if D．yet答案：A根據(jù)后半句可知此處表示原因，而且前面也提到過。A.because“因?yàn)椤保c后半句照應(yīng)，是正確選項(xiàng)。B.and“并且”，表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，不合題意。C.if“如果”，表示條件，她有病是眾所周知的結(jié)果。D.yet“然而”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，不合題意。26．A.sometimes B．seldomC．just D．a(chǎn)lways答案：Dwould過去經(jīng)常，soapopera肥皂劇，talkabouteverythingweliked談?wù)撐覀兿矚g的一切。根據(jù)everysummer和would可知是經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作。A.sometimes“有時(shí)”，不合題意。B.seldom“很少”，表示否定意義。C.just“僅僅；只是”，不合題意。D.always“總是”，強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)常發(fā)生，是正確選項(xiàng)。27．A.solved B．noticedC．faced D．understood答案：Bwhen在句中引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，不可與強(qiáng)調(diào)句型“itis/was...that...”混淆。她的病情在惡化，作者才意識到問題的嚴(yán)重性。下文“Shestartedcuttingherself！”也提供了暗示。A.solved“解決”，不合題意。B.noticed“注意到”，與下文照應(yīng)，是正確選項(xiàng)。C.faced“面對”，是她生病而不是作者需要面對這一問題。D.understood“理解”，不合題意。28．A.asked B．neededC．called D．left答案：Bwasjustto即將，catchup趕上。根據(jù)她的病情表現(xiàn)可知她需要有人照顧。A.asked“問；要求”，不合題意。B.needed“需要”，與下一句照應(yīng)，是正確選項(xiàng)。C.called“打電話”，不合題意。D.left“離開”，不合題意。29．A.mad B．carelessC．hopeful D．upset答案：D好朋友生病，作者自然會為此不安。A.mad“發(fā)瘋的”，不合常理。B．careless“粗心的”，與上下文無聯(lián)系。C.hopeful“充滿希望的”，不合題意。D.upset“不安的”，與前一句照應(yīng)，是正確選項(xiàng)。30．A.touch B．bedC．hospital D．love答案：A根據(jù)上下文，他們在夜間用電話保持聯(lián)系。A.stayintouch相當(dāng)于keepintouch保持聯(lián)系，與前半句打電話照應(yīng)，是正確選項(xiàng)。B.stayedinbed表示“臥病在床”，不合題意。C.stayedinhospital表示“生病住院”，而作者并沒有生病。D.love，他們只是孩子，與愛情無關(guān)。31．A.luckily B．successfullyC．basically D．calmly答案：Cbethereforher陪伴她。作者想照顧她的原因是她的新朋友基本上把她遺棄了。A.luckily“幸運(yùn)地”，不合題意。B.successfully“成功地”，與后面的“拋棄”搭配不當(dāng)。C.basically“基本上”，與下文照應(yīng)，是正確選項(xiàng)。D.calmly“冷靜地”，體現(xiàn)不出她承受的沉重打擊。32．A.selfish B．crazyC．brave D．lonely答案：B她病情發(fā)作時(shí)會自殘，因此人們認(rèn)為發(fā)瘋了。A.selfish“自私的”，文中沒有任何地方可以表明此意。crazy“發(fā)瘋的”，上下文“Shestartedcuttingherself！”照應(yīng)，是正確選項(xiàng)。C.brave“勇敢的”，不合常理。D.lonely“孤獨(dú)的”，她還有作者這位朋友，因此不孤獨(dú)。33．A.believedin B．waitedforC．caredabout D．repliedto答案：C朋友生病，應(yīng)悉心照顧。A.believedin“信任”，不合題意。B.waitedfor“等待”，與后面likeasister不符。C.caredabout“照顧”，與下文及二人之間的關(guān)系聯(lián)系緊密，是正確選項(xiàng)。D.repliedto“回答”，她并沒有向作者提出任何問題。34．A.with B．a(chǎn)fterC．upon D．to答案：D上文提到兩人在晚上用電話保持聯(lián)系，因此可推斷她是來找作者。A.comewith表示“和……一起來”，不合題意。B.comeafter表示“跟蹤”，顯然不對。C.comeupon表示“突襲”，顯然錯(cuò)誤。D.cometo表示“來”，與上下文呼應(yīng)，是正確選項(xiàng)。35．A.until B．whenC．since D．a(chǎn)s答案：A此句實(shí)際上是“not...until...”句型。A.“not...until...”句型是正確選項(xiàng)。B.when“當(dāng)……時(shí)”，不合題意。C.since“自從”，前后不連貫。D.as“因?yàn)椋划?dāng)……時(shí)”，不合題意。36．A.mistakes B．parentsC．friends D．problems答案：Dmakesb.dosth.讓某人做某事，feelbetteraboutoneself自我感覺好了一些。上面多次提到她有精神問題，而她肯定會為此悶悶不樂。作者的關(guān)心給她樹立了信心，讓她不再為此而苦惱萬分。A.mistakes“錯(cuò)誤”，因病情發(fā)作而有非常舉動是情不得已。B.parents“父母”，不合題意。C.friends“朋友”，她只有作者一個(gè)朋友。D.problems“問題”，前后呼應(yīng)，是正確選項(xiàng)。37．A.visited B．encouragedC．calledD．prevented答案：C前面提到用電話同她保持聯(lián)系。A.visited“拜訪”，應(yīng)該是她來拜訪作者。B.encouraged“鼓勵(lì)”，文中沒有提到作者對她的鼓勵(lì)。C.called“打電話”，與前面照應(yīng)，是正確選項(xiàng)。D.prevented“阻止”，作者并不知道她要自殺。38．A.tell B．oweC．give D．show答案：B她生病后，作者并沒有嫌棄她，而是無微不至地關(guān)懷她，所以她為此感激不盡，覺得欠作者很多。A.tell“告訴”，文中沒有提到她告訴過作者很多事情。B.owe“欠”，與上文及她現(xiàn)在的心情照應(yīng)，是正確選項(xiàng)。C.give“給”，她沒有給作者很多東西。D.show“展示”，不合題意。39．A.cheating B．praisingC．reminding D．helping答案：D作者只是同她保持朋友之間的純真友情，沒想到一個(gè)電話竟然無形中挽救了她的生命。A.cheating“欺騙”，不合題意。B.praising“表揚(yáng)”，不合題意。C.reminding“提醒”，作者只是同她保持正常來往，并沒有提醒她要注意些什么。D.helping“幫助”，與她此時(shí)的心情照應(yīng)，是正確選項(xiàng)。40．A.giveup B．lookbackC．dropin D．lookdown答案：A總括全文，呼應(yīng)主題。A.giveuponsb.表示“不再相信，不再信任”，與主題呼應(yīng)，是正確選項(xiàng)。B.lookback表示“回憶”，不合題意。C.dropin表示“順便拜訪”，顯然錯(cuò)誤。D.lookdown表示“輕視”，干擾性很強(qiáng)，但文中多次提到desert，顯然作者意在表明任何情況下都不要放棄自己的朋友。第二節(jié)：語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。【全國新課標(biāo)卷題型】XiaoMaoisaprimaryschoolstudentandheenjoys__41__(draw)verymuch.Oneday,hewenttothesmallwoodsnotfar__42__towntodrawfromnature,carryingadrawingboard.Hewasgladtofindatreeliving__43__theresthadbeencutdown.“Letmestartworkat__44__”hethoughtandbegantosetuphis__45__.Justthenastrongyoungmancame__46__abigaxeandgotdownto__47__(cut)thetree.Soonhecutitdownandpulleditaway.WhenXiaoMaogot__48__andturnedbacktodraw,hefoundthetreehad__49__(disappear)．“Dearme!Whereonearthisthetree?”XiaoMaowondered,very__50__(disappoint)．41．______42.______43.______44.______45.______46．______47.______48.______49.______50.______答案：41.drawing42.from43.although44.once45.board46.with47.cutting48.ready49.disappeared50.disappointedly【遼寧卷題型】Policeman:OK,buddy,your__41__(drive)license.William:Here!Listentome,officer,itwasn't__42__fault.Itwasthatdog.Policeman:__43__dog?Ididn'tseeanydogs.Lucy:It'strue,officer.Therewasadoginourlane.__44__itwasn'tforthedog,wewouldn'thavealmost__45__(hit)you.Policeman:Youcouldhavebraked,couldn'tyou？__46__fastwereyougoing?William:Wellitwasabout50mphorless.Iwasdrivingveryslowly.Policeman:50mph?Don'tyouknowthespeed__47__(limit)downtownis40mphWilliam:Wait__48__second!Whatdoyoumean“onehundreddollars”？Policeman:Thefine.Itisonehundreddollars.__49__(Speed)anddrivingundertheinfluenceofalcohol.Youcan't__50__(fool)mewiththatsmellofalcoholinyourbreath.41．______42.______43.______44.______45.______46．______47.______48.______49.______50.______答案：41.driving42.my43.What44.If45.hit46.How47.limit48.a49.speeding50.fool第三部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Myfatherisafarmer.Hehadonlyreceivedfiveyearsofeducationinschoolbuthecanalsogainalotofinfieldworkforhisdiligence.LastDecember，Iwenthomeforvacation.Ilearnedthathisfatherhadsufferedgreatlossesinbreedingducklingsbecauseofaunknowndise