高中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作高級(jí)詞匯替換分類(lèi)

高中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作高級(jí)詞匯替換分類(lèi)匯總

高頻動(dòng)詞

1.認(rèn)為/宣稱(chēng)：believe/insist/maintain/hold/argue/assert/declare/claim

/allege/reckon/contend

2.反對(duì)：disagree/argueagainst/object/oppose/contradict

火dispute/quarrel/refute

3.同意：agree/infavorof

*consent/comply/concur

4.導(dǎo)致：cause/resultin/leadto/contributeto

*bringabout/giveriseto

5.影響：influence/impact/affect

*haveinfluenceon/makeadifference

6.解決：solve/workout

*tackle/resolve/address

7.處理：dealwith/handle

*manage/copewith

8.從事：carryout/beengagedin

*undertake/embarkon/devoteoneselfto

9.需要：require/callfor/demand/request

*necessitate/yearnfor/hungerfor/bedesperatefor

10.增進(jìn)/提高/促進(jìn)/增強(qiáng)：improve/enhance/boost/promote/advance

大strengthen/optimize/augment

11.培養(yǎng)：develop/cultivate

^,foster/nurture

12.確保：assure/ensure/guarantee/promise

火pledge

13.減輕/消除：relieve/lighten/takeaway/eliminate

*clearup/smoothaway/alleviate

14.相聯(lián)系：connectwith/relateto

*contactwith/linkto/associatewith

15.依賴于：dependon/relyon/reston

*counton/leanon/reckonon/bankon

16.忽視：ignore/overlook/neglect/passover

*turnablindeyeto/disregard

17.改變：change/vary/alter/transform/convert

*modify/shift/reorganize

18.認(rèn)出/指出/辨別:recognize/tellfrom/distinguish

*spot/pinpoint/differentiate

19.傷害：damage/destroy/weaken

*devastate/impair/ruin/spoil

20.意識(shí)至U：beawareof/realize/recognize

*sthdownonsb/cometorealize

21.激發(fā)/喚起：encourage/motivate/stimulate

/spur/trigger/intrigue/provoke/evoke

22.完成：complete/finish

^■fulfill/achieve/accomplish/realize

23.保留/保護(hù)：keep/hoId/preserve/conserve

/retain/reserve/safeguard

24.組成/占據(jù)：

comprise/compose/consistof/bemadeup/occupy/takeup

*accountfor/constitute

高頻名詞

1.人：individual/people/folk/person

火character/citizen/dweller

2.老年人：oldpeople/theold/theelderly/theaged

?seniorcitizens

3.孩子/青少年：children/kid/teenager/youngster/youth

*adolescent/juvenile

4.影響：impact/infIuence/effect

*impression

5.好處：advantage/strength/merit

*upside/boon/strongpoint

6.壞處：disadvantage/weakness/demerit

*downside/bane/weakpoints/drawback/flaw

7.原因：reason/factor/cause

*causation

8.發(fā)展：development/progress/growth

/advancement/evolution/innovation/prosperity/blossom

9.能力：ability/power/skill

*capacity/competence/talent

10.多樣性：diversity/difference/variety

*range/variation

11.職業(yè)：job/career/employment/vocation/position

*profession/occupation

12.壓力：stress/burden/pressure

tension/strain

13.娛樂(lè)：enjoyment/entertainment/amusement

*pastime/recreation

14.老師：teacher/educator/lecturer/tutor

*instructor

15.教育：education/schooling

/familyparenting/upbringing

16.環(huán)境：environment/circumstance

*surrounding/atmosphere/ambience

17.社會(huì)/公眾：society/thepublic/generalpublic

^■community/themasses

高頻形容詞

1.重要的：important/significant/vital/key/pivotal

*critical/crucial/indispensable/imperative/salient/paramount

2.積極的/好的：beneficial/positive

^■favorable/profitable/rewarding/aspiring/advantageous

3.消極的/壞的：harmful/negative/damaging/detrimental

*destructive/devastating

4.常見(jiàn)的/普遍的：usual/common/regular

widespread/habitual/typical/universal/prevalent

5.充足的/豐富的：adequate/abundant/sufficient

*ample

6.流行的：popular/fashionable/prevailing

*prevalent/pervasive

7.明顯的：obvious/apparent/remarkable

火manifest/crystal-clear/conspicuous

8.現(xiàn)代的：modern/current/present

*up-to-date/contemporary/updated

9.相似的:similar/alike

火resembling

10.健康的：healthy/fit

火robust/sound/wholesome

11.有活力的：energetic/vigorous

*dynamic/animated

高頻副詞

1.急劇地：dramatically/sharply/hugely/markedly

/drastically/enormously/substantially/significantly/considerably

2.平穩(wěn)地/逐漸地：steadily/smoothly

火gradually/moderately/mildly

3.大約：about/almost/nearly

*roughly/approximately

4.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地：doubtlessly/undoubtedly

*unquestionably/beyondanyshadowofthedoubt

高頻短語(yǔ)

1.大量的：ahostof/avastnumberof/avastamountof/agreatdealof

*anarrayof/anarmyof/anoceanof/aseaof/amultitudeof

2.（在）當(dāng)代：atpresent/incontemporarysociety/inthisdayandage

*inpresent-daysociety/inmodernage

3.事實(shí)上：actually/infact/inpractice/asamatteroffact

*virtually/inessence/inreality

4.換言之：thatistosay/inotherwords

*toputitfromanotherway/toputitfromanotherangle

5.與..相比:comparedwith/incomparisonwith

*bycontrast/onthecontrary

6.充滿了：befilledwith/befullof

*beinundatedwith/beawashwith

7.努力：strugglefor/strivefor

*sparenoefforts/aspiretodo

核心詞匯

解決：solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle

損害：damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize

給予：give,offer;render;impart,provide,supply,afford

培養(yǎng)：develop,cultivate,foste