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2024屆黑龍江省伊春市鐵力三中學(xué)中考英語模試卷含答案注意事項1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、A_______/?i:p/iseatinggrassinthefield.A.ship B.sheep C.shop D.shape2、—Howdidyouputthemodelrobottogethersoperfectly?—It’seasy.Ijustfollowedthe.A.interviewsB.instructionsC.instrumentsD.inventions3、Thegeneral____ofthecompetitionismuchhigherthisyear,soit'sdifficultformetowinthefirstprize.A.standard B.discussion C.exhibition D.instrument4、—WhydoyouthinkSamdid_______thananyoneelseinthecompetition?—Becausehesangmostloudlyand_______.A.worse;carefully B.better;clearlyC.worse;quietly D.best;carefully5、—Doyouthinkteenagerstomaketheirowndecisions?—No,Idon’tthinkso.They’retooyoungtodothat.A.encourage B.a(chǎn)reencouragingC.shouldbeencouraged D.wereencouraged6、Yourideasoundsgreat.Let’s_____.A.tryonitB.tryitonC.tryoutitD.tryitout7、Theyhavebeengoodfriends_________tenyears.A.for B.on C.a(chǎn)bout D.since8、I’vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool______ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyearA.whomB.whoseC.whichD.where9、Let’sgoswimmingafterschool!______.Callmeatanytime.A.Waitamoment B.SoundsgoodC.Thatdepends. D.Whatfor10、What______newsmadethemsodown?I'mworriedaboutthem.A.sad B.happy C.exciting D.goodⅡ.完形填空11、Thomaswasagoodstudentbuthedidn'trespectothers.Oneday,hisauntgavehima1asabirthdaygift.Hewentaroundtheclassroomplayinghisdrum.Whenothersaskedhimtokeep2orplaysomewhereelse,Thomasrefused.Thomas'sclassmatescouldn't3thenoisydrum,sotheystoppedplayingwithhim.Joe,oneofhisclassmates,inventedspecialearplugs(耳塞)whichallowedpeopletohearnormalsounds,butstoppedthebadones.Thomasgotvery4withJoe.HeevenhadabigfightwithJoe.Afewdayslater,aclockwasputintotheclassroom,justnexttothedeskofThomas.Theclockwasmakingthe5like“Ticktock,ticktock.”Thomascouldn'tconcentrateonhisstudyatall.6,theothers,withtheirspecialearplugs,wereOK.SoonThomasstartedto7howmuchhehaddisturbedhisclassmateswiththedrum,andhowsillyithadbeentofightwithJoe.Inordertochangethesituation,Thomasdecidedtosay8tohisclassmates.What'smore,he9playedhisdrumintheclassroom.SeeingThomas'sgreatchanges,hisclassmates10forgave(原諒)himanddecidedtoplaywithhimagain.Fromthenon,Thomaschangedalotandgotalongwellwithhisclassmates.1.A.pianoB.violinC.guitarD.drum2.A.calmB.quietC.livelyD.healthy3.A.bearB.a(chǎn)dviseC.a(chǎn)skD.connect4.A.strictB.a(chǎn)ngryC.popularD.patient5.A.mistakeB.problemC.noiseD.change6.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.PerhapsD.Really7.A.showB.realizeC.discussD.dream8.A.thanksB.okayC.sorryD.goodbye9.A.a(chǎn)ttimesB.generallyC.a(chǎn)lwaysD.nolonger10.A.a(chǎn)ctuallyB.finallyC.suddenlyD.recentlyⅢ.語法填空12、用所給動詞的正確形式填空HenryFordwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfounditdifficult1.(support)thelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she2.(send)Henry,theeldestson,toschool.Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassopoorthathismothercouldnotaffordone.Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldwind3.(blow)."Ah,"hesaid,"it4.(be)anillwindthatblowsnobodygood."Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,andofferedhisservicetomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theoffer5.(accept).Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhispay.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthesamepurpose,andthentoanther,untilhe6.(earn)enoughtobuyagrammarbook.Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas"fail",andhesucceededinallhetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whythinkofroadsafety?Itisbecauseoftheaccidentsthathappeneverydayontheroad.Theseaccidentsmeanlosinglifeorwealthandmorethantrafficjams.Soifpeoplearen'teducatedontheimportanceofroadsafety,thesituationcan'tbeavoided.Accidentshavemanycauses.Thesimplestispeopleslippingdownontheroadcausedbyabananaskin.Withoutmeaninganyharm,apersonmaythrowawaythebananaskinontheroad.Whenapersonstepson,heorshewillslipdownendinginbrokenbonesandsometimesevenmoredangerous.Sopeoplemusttakecareandthrowtheminabin.Insomecountries,theoffendersare路seriouslypunished.Thesecondcauseiscarelesscrossinginbusyroadinsteadofcrossingalongzebracrossings.Oneshouldkeeptothesidewalkoftheroadwhilewalkingandthevehicles(車輛)mustkeeptotheirlanes(車道)inbusystreets.Also,therearemanycausesfortheaccidentsaboutvehicles.One

istryingtoovertake.Anotherisnotnoticingthesignals.“Stop,lookandgo”isthebasicrule,itwillsavevehiclesfromaccidents.Ridingtwoorthreesidebysideisalwaysdangerous.Veryoftenthecauseofaccidentsisthefailureofthebrakesystemwhichmeanstheownerofthevehicledoesnothavethe

machine

checkedregularly.Roadsafetyisamatterofeducationinwhichschoolscanshareresponsibility.Throughclassmeetings,childrencanbetaughttheimportanceoffollowingtherulesoftheroad.Assoonasthe

bellgoes,childrenrushoutandaccidentsdohappen.Therefore,teachersmustfeelittheirdutytocontrolthetrafficneartheschool.Thepolicecanhelpschoolsatrushhours.Tomakepeopleawareofroadsafety,media(媒體)canplayausefulrole.Thenewspaper,thewallposterandthecinemaandnowtheTVcandeliverinformation.Theremaybetalksoverthe

radio

bythepoliceofficialsoradvertisementsaboutbeingcarefulonroadsbeforefilmsorTVprograms.1.Whatdoes“offenders”inParagraph2referto?A.peoplewhosteponbananaskinsB.peoplewhothrowbananaskinsontheroadC.peoplewhowalkonzebracrossingsD.peoplewhokeeptheirlaneswhiledriving2.HowmanycausesfortheaccidentsaboutvehiclesarementionedinParagraph3?A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five3.Accordingtothearticle,schoolsshouldtakeactionstohelpkidsonroads.Whichoneofthefollowingstatementisnotmentioned?A.schoolsinvitethepolicetogivetalksB.schoolseducatestudentsinclassC.schoolsmangethetrafficnearschoolD.schoolsgethelpfromthepoliceduringrushhoursB14、WheretogoonthecomingHoliday?SanFranciscoPrice:$1,980/adult(S1,000forachildagedbelow14)Time:Sat.13thJuly,2019toSun.28tJuly,2019Attractions&Activities:SanFranciscoisknownforEntertainment,LiveMusicandMuseums.Justrelaxonthebeaches,bethrilledatthethemeparksandexperiencecultureinthemuseumsandartgalleriesofthissprawlingSouthernCaliforniacity.Hotel:5starsMexicoCityPrice:$1,580/adult($800forachildagedbelow14)Time:Sat.20thJuly,2019toSun.30hJuly,2019Attractions&Activities:MexicoCityisknownformuseums,historicalbuildingsandcathedrals.Experiencetheenergeticurbancenterwithanexcitingrestaurantscene,amazinghistoricsitesandoutstandingculturalattractions.Andadmirethestrikingarchitecture(建筑風(fēng)格;建筑設(shè)計),andaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Hotel:4starsFlight:Economy(Roundtrip),includedintheprice.SydneyPrice:$1,480/adult($700forachildagedbelow14)Time:Fri.7thJune,2019toMon.17thJune,2019Attractions&Activities:DiscoverSydneyoneofthemostvibrantcitiesintheworld.Withitssparklingharbour,iconssuchastheSydneyHarbourBridgeandSydneyOperaHouse,award-winningrestaurantsandworld-classbeachesinBondiandManly.FromMay24toJune15,2019Sydneyplayshosttothefestivaloflight,musicandideasVividSydney.SeetheSydneyiconscometolifewithamazinglightart.Hotel:5starsFlight:Economy(Roundtrip),includedintheprice.BangkokPrice:$980/adult($500forachildagedbelow14)Time:Fri.2ndAugust,2019toSat.17thAugust,2019Attractions&Activities:BangkokisknownforShopping,TemplesandCulture.Revelinthecolor,noiseandhistoryofThailand’sfantasticcapital.Rideatuk-tukthroughthecitycenterandyouwillpassneon-litstreetspackedwiththeclubs,ancientalleysandgrandiosetemples.Breatheinthescentsofathousandstreetfoodstalls,Listenforthechantsofprayingmonksmixedwiththevoicesofmarketvendorsandshoppershagglingwithoneanother.Hotel:4starsFlight:Economy(Roundtrip),includedintheprice.1.Howistheinformationabovelisted?A.Byprice. B.Bystars.C.ByNameoftheplaces. D.Byhotels.2.Whatistrueaboutthetripstothementionedforcities?A.Allthevisitorsofthefourtripswillliveinhotelsoffivestars.B.Thepricesofthefourtripsdon'tcontaintheflights.C.Theinformationaboveisusefulforpeoplewhowanttostudyabroad.D.VisitorstoBangkokcanrideatuk-tuktotravelaroundtheneon-litstreetswithclubs,ancientalleysandgrandiosetemples.3.HowmuchwillMr.ChenpayintotalifhewantstotakeherwifeandtwosonswhoarebothpupilstoSydney?A.$2,960 B.$3,660C.$4,360 D.$5,9204.XiaoMing,whoisinterestedinthedesignandstyleofbuildings,wouldliketotakeagraduationtripinJuly.Andhewillprobablygoto_A.SanFrancisco B.MexicoCity C.Sydney D.Bangkok5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispage?A.Tointroducethehistoryandcultureofdifferentcitiesaroundtheworld.B.Toshowsomeamazingattractionsofthecities.C.TohelpsellsometravelproductsD.Tosellsomeflighttickets.C15、YesterdayIwenttothenursinghometovisitmygrandma.Shejustgotoutofthehospitalrecentlywhereshehadsomeseriousoperations.Iwantedtosurpriseherafterwork,soIstoppedbyforaquickvisit.WhenIgotthere,shewashappytoseeme.Wehugged,kissedandexchangedgreetings.ThenIheardawomancrying.Itwasmygrandma’sroommate.ThecurtainwasdrawnsoIcouldnotseeher.Shestartedcallingoutanamethatwasn’tminebutshewascertainlytalkingtome,beggingmetogotohersideoftheroom.Iignoredheratfirstandcontinuedvisitingwithmygrandma.Thenshestartedbeggingandsaying,“Please,cometoseeme!”SoIwenttoseeher.WhenIdrewthecurtainback,shelookedsooldbutflashedmethebiggestsmile!SheopenedherarmswideformetohughersoIbentlowandgaveherahug.Isatonherbedandtalkedwithherforafewminutes.ShekeptcallingmebytheothernamebutIdidnotcorrecther.ShetoldmestoriesasifIhadbeentherewhentheyhappened.FinallyIwentbacktovisitwithmygrandma.Thenthewomanstartedcryingagain,saying,“Please,comeback.”Shefinallyslept.Istoppedbythenurse’sstationandthenursetoldmethattheladysuffersfromAlzheimer’s.Imentionedthenameshehadcalledme.Thenursetoldmeitwasthelady’sdaughter’sname.ThenIunderstoodwhyshewantedmetogotovisither.Wewillallgetoldsomeday.Someofuswillhavebrokenmindslikeheladyandsomeofuswillhavebrokenbodieslikemygrandma.AsIwasleavingIpromisedIwouldgobackandvisitthelady,evenaftermygrandmamovesbacktoherhome.1.Whydidthewriter’sgrandmaliveinanursinghome?A.Becausesheneededanotheroperation.B.Becauseshehadbeenusedtolivingthere.C.Becauseshewaitedforthewritertocome.D.Becauseshewantedtobelookedafterthere.2.Accordingtothetext,thewomancriedbecause_________.A.shemissedherdaughterverymuchB.sheexpectedtotellstoriestothewriterC.shefearedthecurtainbeingdrawnD.shewastroubledbythewriter’stalking3.Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribethecryingwoman?A.Selfish.B.Lonely.C.Strong.D.Lazy.4.Whatcanthewriterlearnfromherexperience?A.Theoldwillbecomeforgetful.B.Everyonewillgetoldsomeday.C.Theoldneedcarefromothers.D.Weshouldn’tleavetheoldinthenursinghome.5.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Theladycameouttoseeme.B.thelady’sdaughteralwaysvisitedher.C.Thewriter’sgrandmahadsomeseriousillness.D.Thewriterwouldgobackandvisittheoldlady.D16、Theyoungmanwenttoatownandworkedthere.Hedidnothaveawifesoaservant(仆人)didtheworkinhishouse.Theyoungmanlikedlaughingalot.Henailed(釘釘子)theservant’sshoestotheflooronMonday,andthenlaughed,becausetheservantputhisfeetinthemandfelldown.Theservantwasnotangry,butsmiled.ThentheyoungmanputbrushesinhisbedonTuesday.Theservantgotintobedandhitthebrusheswithhisfeet.Hewasafraid.Theyoungmanlaughedloudlyagain.Againtheservantwasnotangry,butsmiled.ThenonWednesdaytheyoungmansaidtohisservant,“You’reanice,kindman.Iamnotgoingtobeunkindtoyouagain.”Theservantsmiledandsaid,“AndI’mnotgoingtoputanymoremud(淤泥)fromthestreetinyourcoffee.”1.Theyoungmanwenttoatownto__________.A.studyB.workC.spendhisholiday2.Heplayedajokeontheservantbecause__________.A.hehatedhimB.hehadnothingtodoC.hewantedtogetpleasure3.Whentheyoungmanplayedajokeonhim,theservantjustsmiledbecause__________.A.hewasafraidtobefired(解雇)B.helikedtheyoungman’sactionC.makingtheyoungmanlaughishisjob4.Theyoungmanthoughttheservantshowedkindtohim,soatlasthe__________.A.gotangryB.stoppedplayingjokesC.laughedloudlyagain5.Whatdidtheservantdoinreturnto(回報)theyoungman?A.Hestolesomethingfromthehouse.B.Hegaveasmiletotheyoungman.C.Heputmudintotheyoungman’scoffee.E17、“IhadaWelshspeakingtest.I'dhadtomemorizeaparagraphinfrontofthewholeclass.Ijustcouldn’tdoit,”says13-year-oldMary.“Ipretendedtobeill.”ButMarydidnotenjoyherdayoff.“IwatchedTVallday—itwasboring.IwishedIhadgonetoschool.”Mary’sstoryisnotunusualinBritain.Accordingtothelatestgovernmentfigures,pupilabsencesarerising,despiteschools_________ontruancy(逃學(xué)).PhilippaJames,aPhDresearcheratCardiffUniversity’sschoolofsocialsciences,thinkssheknowswhy:“Themoreschoolsimprovemethodsofdetection(檢查),themorechildrenworkoutbettermethodsofdeception.”Teenagerstoldheritwasnowhardertoskipasinglelesson,sothey’dmisswholedaystoavoidbeingcaught.Forseveralyears,Jameshasresearchedstudenttruancyof60teenagers,aged13and14,includingMary,toseehowtheteenagerstruant,forhowlong,andwhy.Throughonlineconversationsandface-to-faceinterviews,shediscoveredthatmosttruancywas“aresponsetofactorswithintheschool”.Truantsarenotnecessarilylessadvancedorlessintelligent.Theycomplainedofteacherswhofailedtoengagethem,andof“boring”lessons.“Manytruantsreallyenjoyschoolandbelieveineducation,butdropoutwhenaspectsofitwereineffective.”Jamessays.TheviewsofstudentslikeAdam,whobelievesthatskippinglessonshaslittleimpactonhisschooling,werecommon.“Ionlytake-offforalesson,oracoupleofdays.Itdoesn’taffectmyeducation,”hetoldJames.James’studyconcludesthatschoolsneedtoaddressthequestionofwhypupilswanttoleaveinthefirstplace.“Pupilsneedhelpfromthestart.”shesays.“It’satwo-wayprocess–schoolsmustberesponsive.Weneedtolookatthereasonsfortruancyratherthanthenumber,sothatinsteadofwalkingawayfromschool,studentshavetheskillsandchancestotalkthroughproblemsandmakeachange.”1.WhatisoneofthereasonsforschooltruancyaccordingtoJames’study?A.Truantsarefallenbehindintheirstudies.B.Truantshavenointerestinschoolsubjects.C.Truantshavemoreinterestingthingstodo.D.Truantsarenotsatisfiedwiththeteachers.2.Theunderlinedphrase“takingahardline”(paragraph2)isclosestinmeaningto“”.A.experiencingaproblemwithB.havingastrictattitudetowardsC.findingitdifficulttosolveD.havinglittlesuccesswith3.BycitingAdam'sremark,Jameswantstoshowthat.A.schooleducationisnotefficientandneedsimprovementB.it’sapopularbeliefthatoccasionaltruancywon'tcausemuchharmC.schooltruancyisbecomingmoreseriousandneedsmoreconcernD.evengoodstudentsmaysometimesneedabreakfromschool4.WhatisPhilippaJames’suggestiontoschools?A.Schoolsshouldsolvetheproblemofteachers.B.Schoolsshouldbemoreactiveinhelpingbeginnertruants.C.Schoolsshouldhaveabettercontrolofhiddentruants.D.Schoolsshouldfindoutwhotruantandhowtheyit.F18、It’s15:00,Tuesday,June26th.Tessareturnshomeafterhertwo-dayholiday.Tessaischeckinghermessage.Telephonemessage

To:TessaFrom:Wilson

Date:June25th,Time:13:00a.m

Phone:554-3467Ext:357

Message:WilsonwantsyoutoseeamovieatWestwoodTheater.Meethiminfrontofthetheatreat4:30p.m.

Daddy

June26th

Hi,Tessa!

Icametoseeyoubutyouweren’tin.OurPenfriend

Frank’scoming.I’mgoingtohaveapartytowelcomehimatmynewhousethisSaturdayevening.Couldyoupleasecomeandhelppreparefortheparty?

Mynewaddressis632MapleSt.Apt.809.

Callmeat673-8982from20:00to22:00

Peter

To:Tessa

Date:June26thTime10:00a.m.

Whileyouwereout

From:Mrs.JohnsonatNationalBank

Phone:4627786

Message:callMrsJohnsonbefore3:30thisafternoon.

Veryimportant!

Takenby:Mom

From:____________

Subject:visityousoon

To:Tessa

DearTessa,

I’vejustgotanewjobinthecityofSeattle.Itoffersmelotsofchancetobeoutonbusiness.ThismorningIwastoldtopayavisittoyourtownonFriday.IhopetoseeyouandPeterthere.IthinkI’llbefreeonSaturday.I’llcallyouthen.

FrankBrown

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Tessamissedthemoviebecause___________.A.shegotthemessagelateB.shelostthetickettothemovieC.Wilsondidn’tinviteherD.shedidn’twantedtogowithWilson2.PeterwenttoTessa’shometo___________.A.welcomeFrank B.prepareforthepartyC.a(chǎn)skherfor

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