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福州三校聯(lián)盟2016—2017學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考高一英語試卷(完卷時間120分鐘;總分:150分)命題:永泰城關(guān)中學(xué)馮天華長樂高級中學(xué)陳曉梅第I卷(共90分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié);滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】Whatdidthemanlikeaboutthemovie?A.Themusic. B.Theacting. C.Thejokes.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:IthoughtthatmoviewasthefunniestfilmI’veseeninages!M:Well,Ididn’tthinkthejokesweresogood,andtheactingwasreallybad.Butthemusicwasprettycool.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanwant?A.Theman’siPhone. B.Theman’sphonecharger(充電器).C.Anewmobile(移動)phone.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Oh,no.Myphoneranoutofbattery!Doyouhaveacharger,byanychance?M:Well,IhaveaniPhone.DoyouhaveaniPhoneor…W:Oh,thankGodwehavethesamephone!3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】Howdoesthewomanseemtotheman?A.Tired. B.Relaxed. C.Nervous.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Youlooksotired.Whattimedidyougotobedlastnight?W:Uh,you’renotgoingtobelievethis,but…uh,thethingisthat…M:Wait,don’ttellmethatyouneverwenttosleeplastnight!4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】Wherearethespeakers?A.Atabank. B.Atatravelagency. C.Atapostoffice.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:IneedtomailthispackagetoIndia.W:Allright,sir.Whendoyouneedthemtoarrive?M:Ithinkafewweeksfromnowisfine.I’drathersavealittlemoney…5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thelatestfashion. B.Aphoto. C.Thewoman’syoungersister.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Isyoursisterolderoryoungerthanyou?W:DoIreallylookthatbadinpictures?eon!She’sfouryearsolderthanme.Andinthisone,she’swearingacollegeshirt,butI’mwearingmyhighschooljacket.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】6.Whomightthewomanbe?A.Mr.Clark’sinterviewer. B.Mr.Romero’ssecretary. C.Mr.Romero’sboss.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Gotothebathroom. B.WaitinMr.Romero’soffice. C.Taketheelevator.【答案】6.B7.A【解析】【原文】聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】8.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisn’tsureaboutthefirstuseoftheumbrella.B.Shegetssunburnedeasily.C.Sheneverputsonsuncream.【答案】8.B9.B【解析】【原文】聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】10.Whatdoesthemanwanttoorderatfirst?A.Acoffeeandacheeseburger. B.Baconandeggs. C.Somepotatoes.11.Whyisn’tthefullmenuavailable?(可獲得的)A.Becauseit’sbeforenoon. B.Becausetheydon’tservelunchthereanymore.C.Becauseoneofthecooksissick.12.Howmuchchange(零錢)doesthewomangivetheman?A.$3.50. B.$6.50. C.$2.50.【答案】10.A11.C12.A【解析】【原文】聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Insideacar. B.Inthepolicestation. C.Inaparkinglot.14.Whatdidthemanseethewomandointhecar?A.Answerherphone. B.Doherhair. C.Lookoutofthewindow.15.Whohasthemancalled?A.Thewoman’sfather. B.Thewoman’sinsuranceagent. C.Thepolice.16.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelattheend?A.Frightened.. B.Surprised. C.Excited.【答案】13.C14.A15.C16.A【解析】【原文】聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】17.Whatdoesthespeakerasktheaudiencetodo?A.Showtheirticketstothestaff. B.Turndownthesoundontheirphones.C.Findtheirseatsquickly.18.Whatisallowedinsidethetheater?A.Drinksfromoutside. B.Beerboughtinthetheater. C.Foodboughtfromoutside.19.Howlongisthebreak?A.Tenminutes. B.Fiveminutes. C.Fifteenminutes.20.Duringthebreak,theaudienceareadvisedtodothefollowingexcept___________.A.Trytohearabell B.FindthepeoplewearingredjacketsC.Stayinsidethemainwaitingarea【答案】17.C18.B19.C20.B【解析】【原文】第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)AUnlikemostotherholidays,thehistoryofAprilFools’Day,sometimescalledAllFools’Day,isnottotallyclear.Theonlypointintimethatcanbeagreedonasthebeginningofthistraditionwas1582,inFrance.Beforethatyear,theNewYearwascelebratedforeightdays,beginningonMarch25.ThecelebrationreachedthehighestpointonApril1.Withthereform(改革)ofthecalendarunderCharles1X,theGregoriancalendar(公歷,陽歷)wasintroduced,andNewYear’sDaywasmovedtoJanuary1.However,becauseinthosedaysmunicationswerenotasdevelopedastheyaretoday,manypeopledidnotreceivethenewsforseveralyears.SomepeoplerefusedtoacceptthenewcalendarandcontinuedtocelebratetheNewYearonApril1.Thesebackwardpeoplewereconsidered“fools”byotherpeople.Theywereoftensenton“fools”errands(徒勞無益的工作)orweremadethetargets(目標(biāo))ofjokes.Thisdeveloped,overtime,intoatraditionofplayingatrickonsomeoneonthefirstdayofApril.ThetraditioneventuallyspreadtoEnglandandScotlandintheeighteenthcentury.ItwaslaterintroducedtotheAmericancoloniesofboththeBritainandFrance.AprilFools’Daythusdevelopedintoaninternationalfunfeast,sotospeak,withdifferentnationalitiesspecializingintheirownkindofhumorattheexpenseoftheirfriendsandfamilies.21.WhendidtheNewYearcelebrationinFrancereachthehighestpoint?.A.OnAprilthefirst B.OnJanuarythefirstC.OnMarch25 D.OnAprilthethird22.Whatwaspeople’sattitudetowardsthenewcalendar?A.Theyacceptedithappily. B.Theyrefuseditimmediately.C.Somelaughedatit. D.Somerecognizedit.23.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.whattheFrenchdidonAprilFools’DayB.whenthenewcalendarwasintroducedC.howAprilFools’DaycameintoexistenceD.whysomepeoplewerefooledinFrance【答案】21.A22.D23.C【解析】【分析】文章向讀者介紹愚人節(jié)傳統(tǒng)的由來?!?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段SomepeoplerefusedtoacceptthenewcalendarandcontinuedtocelebratetheNewYearonApril1.一些人拒絕接受新歷,仍然繼續(xù)在4月1日慶祝新年??芍鶕?jù)早期日歷,法國人的新年是4月1日。故選C?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Theonlypointintimethatcanbeagreedonasthebeginningofthistraditionwas1582,inFrance.可知愚人節(jié)傳統(tǒng)開始在法國,故選A?!?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段內(nèi)容SomepeoplerefusedtoacceptthenewcalendarandcontinuedtocelebratetheNewYearonApril1.Thesebackwardpeoplewereconsidered”fools”byotherpeople.,可知一些人拒絕接受新歷,繼續(xù)在4月1日慶祝新年,這些滯后的人被其他人認(rèn)為是“傻子”??芍獎傞_始對于新歷的態(tài)度,一些人接受,一些人拒絕。故選C?!?4題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章向我們介紹愚人節(jié)的由來,故選B。BItookthebustoworkformanyyears.Noonekneweachother;thepassengersallsattheresleepilyinthemorning.Thebuswascheerlessandsilent.Oneofthepassengerswasasmallgrayhairedmanwhotookthebustothecenterforsenior(年長的)citizens(居民)everymorning.Nooneeverpaidverymuchattentiontohim.OneJulymorninghesaidgoodmorningtothedriverandsmiled.Thedrivernoddedguardedly(戒備地).Therestofusweresilent.Thenextday,theoldmanboardedwithabigsmileandsaidinaloudvoice:“Averygoodmorningtoyouall!”Someofuslookedup,amazed,andmurmured“GoodMorning”inreply.Thefollowingweeks,ourfriendwasdressedinaniceoldsuitandtie.Histhinhairhadbeencarefullybed.Hesaidgoodmorningtouseverydayandwegraduallybegantonodandtalktoeachother.Onemorningheevenhadabunchofwildflowersinhishand.Thedriverturnedaroundsmilingandasked:“Haveyougotyourselfagirlfriend,Charlie?”Wenevergottoknowifhisnamereallywas“Charlie”,buthenoddedshylyandsaidyes.Theotherpassengerswhistledandclappedathim.Charliewavedtheflowersbeforehesatdownonhisseat.EverymorningafterthatCharliealwaysbroughtflowers.Somepassengersalsobroughtflowersforhim.Thebusbecameahappyplace.Then,onemorning,asautumnwasclosingin,Charliewasn’twaitingathisusualstop.Whenhewasn’ttherethenextdayandthedayafterthat,westartedwonderingifhewassickor—hopefully–onholidaysomewhere.Whenwecamenearertothecenterforseniorcitizens,oneofthepassengersaskedthedrivertowait.Weallheldourbreathswhenhewenttothedoor.Theoldgentlemanwasfine,butoneofhisclosefriendshaddiedovertheweekend.Howsilentweweretherestofthewaytowork.ThenextMondayCharliewaswaitingatthestop,stooping(彎腰)abitmore,alittlebitmoregray,andwithoutatie.Insidethebuswassilent.Eventhoughnoonehadtalkedaboutit,allofussattheresilently,oureyesfilledwithtearsandabunchofwildflowersinourhands.24.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.A.peoplearenotgoodatmunicatinginthecountryB.peoplewereunhappyandsleepyonthebusbecausetheyweretiredC.smilescanshortenthedistancebetweenpeopleD.peoplealwayscaredabouteachotheronthebus25.Whatarewesureabouttheoldman?A.Heworkedatthecenterforseniorcitizens.B.HisnamewasCharlie.C.Hegotsickovertheweekend.DHewasingreatsorrowwhenwesawhimthenextMonday.26.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Peopleonthebusatlastsharedhappinessandsorrowtogether.B.Peopleweresurprisedattheoldman’sfirstgreeting.C.Peoplewereworriedabouttheoldman’sabsence.D.Theatmosphereonthebuswascheerfulandlivelyatfirst.【答案】24.A25.B26.D【解析】【分析】
本文講述的是微笑是如何讓乘公交車的人有了家的感覺.一個與司機(jī)打招呼,對公交車內(nèi)的微笑,此后他一直這樣做.然后大家逐漸開始聊天了,接近了彼此的距離.【24題詳解】A推理判斷題.本文講述了在公交車上有一個小個子,在七月的一個早晨對司機(jī)說,早上好,并對車上的人報以微笑.第二天他又這樣做,接下來幾周,他一直這樣做,大家開始和周圍的人聊天,拉近了彼此的距離,故C項正確.【25題詳解】B推理判斷題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段"Theoldgentlemanwasfine,butoneofhisclosefriendshaddiedovertheweekend.Howsilentweweretherestofthewaytowork."可知他的一個朋友去世了,他情緒低落,故選D項.【26題詳解】D推理判斷題.根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容可知選A項.【名師點(diǎn)睛】
這是一個短篇故事,這類文章一般描述的是某一件具體事情的發(fā)生發(fā)展或結(jié)局,有人物、時間、地點(diǎn)和事件.閱讀這類材料時,同學(xué)們一定要根據(jù)主要情節(jié)掌握文章主旨大意,同時抓住每一個細(xì)節(jié),設(shè)身處地根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容揣摩作者的態(tài)度和意圖,根據(jù)情節(jié)展開想象,即使是碰到深層理解題也可迎刃而解.CPrincessquiztime!HowdidSnowWhitesurvive?HowdidCinderella(《灰姑娘》)leaveherevilstepmother?HowdidSleepingBeautyfinallywakeup?Akindheartedpersonalwaysestosavetheprincess,likeaprinceoragodmother.Princessescannotprotectthemselves,thoughtheyareveryprettyandnice.Theyalwaysneedthehelpofothers.However,infact,womencan’tputtheirlifeinthehandsofaprincelikeman.Theyneedtoworkandevenfightfortheirownhappiness.Thetraditionalimage(形象)ofaprincessisgettingoutofdate.Recently,Disney,apanyfamousforitsprincessmovies,postedthe“top10rulesforbeingamodernprincess”.Youwillnotfindanyrulesrelatedtobeautyorlooks.Therulesfocusonloyalty,honestyandothermoralvalues.Therulessayprincessesneedtobelieveinthemselvesandtrytheirbesttogetoutoftrouble,insteadofwaitingforaprince’shelp.It’snotthefirsttimeDisneyprincesseshavecaughtupwithsociety’sdevelopment.In1950,whenpeople’sheartswerebrokenbyWorldWarII,DisneycreatedCinderella.In1990,PrincessBellefromBeautyandtheBeast(《美女與野獸》)lovedreadingwheneducationwasaman’sspecialrightinthepast.Belleshowedtheimprovementofwomen’spositioninsociety.NowisElsafromthefilmFrozen(《冰雪奇緣》),asymbolofmodernprincess.“Thisisfantastic–‘Thetop10rulesofbeingamodernprincess’–(it’s)abouttime,”agroupnamedConfidentlyMomsaidonsocialmediawebsiteTwitter.Princessesarestillverybeautiful,butinnercharacteristhekeytobeingaprincess.27.Whatdoesthestorythinkmodernwomenshouldbelike?A.Theyshouldturntoothersforhelp.B.Theyshoulddependonmentodomostthings.C.Theyshoulddependonthemselvesfortheirownhappiness.D.Theydon’tneedtocareabouttheirappearances.28.Disney’srulesforbeingamodernprincessfocusonagirl’s_____.A.looks B.moralvalues C.education D.positioninsociety29.Theimageswerecreatedinordertocatchupwiththesociety’sdevelopmentexcept_____.A.Cinderella B.Belle C.Elsa D.Godmother30.WhatdoesthegroupConfidentlyMomthinkoftherules?A.excellent B.Meaningless C.Historic D.Social【答案】27.C28.B29.D30.A【解析】【分析】本文敘述的是:為了趕上社會的發(fā)展,除了外在的美麗,女孩的內(nèi)在美非常重要?,F(xiàn)代女性要依靠自己帶來幸福。【27題詳解】C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中infact,womencan’tputtheirlifeinthehandsofaprincelikeman.Theyneedtoworkandevenfightfortheirownhappiness.可知,現(xiàn)代女性要依靠自己帶來幸福。故選C?!?8題詳解】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中Therulesfocusonloyalty,honestyandothermoralvalues.可知,成為一個現(xiàn)代公主,迪斯尼的規(guī)則是關(guān)注女孩的道德價值觀。故選B?!?9題詳解】D推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中It’snotthefirsttimeDisneyprincesseshavecaughtupwithsociety’sdevelopment.In1950,whenpeople’sheartswerebrokenbyWorldWarII,DisneycreatedCinderella.In1990,PrincessBellefromBeautyandtheBeast(《美女與野獸》)lovedreadingwheneducationwasaman’sspecialrightinthepast.Belleshowedtheimprovementofwomen’spositioninsociety.NowisElsafromthefilmFrozen(《冰雪奇緣》),asymbolofmodernprincess.由此可知,A.CinderellaB.BelleC.Elsa這三個形象都是為了趕上社會的發(fā)展。故選D?!?0題詳解】A推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中MomsaidonsocialmediawebsiteTwitter.Princessesarestillverybeautiful,butinnercharacteristhekeytobeingaprincess.可知,thegroupConfidentlyMom認(rèn)為這些規(guī)則是好的。故選A。第二節(jié):(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ifhappyiswhatyouwanttobe,youmusttakeresponsibilityandstopexpectingthingsorpeopletomakeyouhappy.Youarethesourceofyourownhappiness,sostoplookingelsewhere.____31____Hereareafewwaysforyoutofollow:Begratefultoothers.____32____Itistooeasytotakethosearoundusforgranted.Showthemthesameconsiderationyouwouldlikeshowntoyou.___33___Thisgoesbeyond(超過)politeness;itisaformofgiving.Treateveryoneyoumeetasiftheyhaveabigsignontheirchestsaying“makemefeelimportant.”Ifyoudothisyouwilldiscoverahiddensourceofjoy.Performactsofkindness.Don’twaittobeasked.____34____Itdoesn’tneedtobeabigthing,holdthedoorforastranger,orsmileatanyoneyoumakeeyecontactwith.Lookforchancestomakeothersfeelgood.Makeadecisiontobehappy.Thisisthemostimportantstepontheroadtoahappylife.____35____Youarethekeytoyourownhappiness,sogoahead,unlockitpletely.A.Bepolitetootherpeople.B.Showrespecttootherpeople.C.Youcanchangeyourfeelingsbyactingthewayyouwanttofeel.D.Startcreatinghappinessinsteadoflookingforit.E.Bethankfultothepeopleinyourlife,andpracticesayingthankyouforanypolitenesstheyshowyou.F.Ifyouseeachancetodosomethingniceforsomeoneelse,doit!G.Simplymakeupyourmindtobethehappiestpersonyouknowandyouwillbe.【答案】31.D32.E33.A34.F35.G【解析】【分析】本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了如何放自己成為幸福的人的一些方法.【31題詳解】D推理判斷題.根據(jù)前文Youarethesourceofyourownhappiness,sostoplookingelsewhere可知與其尋找幸福,不如開始創(chuàng)造幸福;故選D.【32題詳解】E推理判斷題.根據(jù)后文Itistooeasytotakethosearoundusforgranted.Showthemthesameconsiderationyouwouldlikeshowntoyou可知感謝你生活中的人,并向他們表示感謝,感謝他們對你的任何禮貌行為;故選E.【33題詳解】A推理判斷題.根據(jù)后文Thisgoesbeyond(超過)politeness;itisaformofgiving可知要尊重他人;故選A.【34題詳解】F推理判斷題.根據(jù)后文Itdoesn'tneedtobeabigthing,holdthedoorforastranger,orsmileatanyoneyoumakeeyecontactwith.Lookforchancestomakeothersfeelgood可知如果你看到有機(jī)會為別人做好事,那就去做吧;故選F.【35題詳解】G推理判斷題.根據(jù)后文Youarethekeytoyourownhappiness,sogoahead,unlockitonceandforall可知只要你下定決心成為你所認(rèn)識的最幸福的人,你就會成為最幸福的人;故選G.第三部分:完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。WhenIwasthreeyearsold,myparentsdiscoveredIwastotallydeaf.Afterconsultingwithmanydoctors,theymadeadecisionaboutmy____36____.Insteadofsendingmetoaprivateschoolforthedeaf,theydecidedtosendmetoa___37___one.Fromthefirstdaythere,theotherkids____38____meandcalledmenames____39____myhearingaidandthewayItalked.Iexperiencedgreat____40____because,inadditiontotheproblemsof“fittingin”withtheotherstudents,Ialsostruggledwithmy___41___.IseemedtospendeverysparemomentdoinghomeworkjustsoIcould___42___.Theteachersdidn’tknowwhattodowithme.Becauseofmyhearingdisability,Iwasconstantly____43____everyone,“Whatdidhe/shesay?”ButI___44___thateveryonewouldsoongrowtiredofrepeatingeverythingbacktome.Sincefittinginwasso___45___tome,everytimepeoplearoundmelaughedorsmiled,IdidthesameeventhoughI____46____hadnoideawhatwasgoingon.Onthesurface,Iwas___47___,butinreality,myselfesteem(自尊)wasquitelow.Mrs.Jordan,my5thgradeteacher,___48___allofthatwithasimplethreewordphrase.Onemorning,sheaskedtheclassaquestion.Ireadherlipsand____49____raisedmyhand.Icouldn’t____50____it–foronceIknewthe____51____.But,whenshecalledonme,Iwas___52___.ItookadeepbreathandnervouslyansweredMrs.Jordan’squestion.I’llneverforgetwhat____53____next.Withsparklingeyesandawidesmileshecried,“That’sright,Stephen!”Forthefirsttimeinmyyounglife,Iwasaninstantstar.Myheartburstwithpride.Isatalittletallerinmychair.My_54___54___soared(猛增)asneverbefore.Fromthatdayforward,my____55____andspeechimprovedgreatlyandmypopularityamongmyclassmatesincreased.36.A.performance B.journey C.education D.job37.A.special B.normal C.new D.big38.A.talkedabout B.laughedat C.waitedfor D.thoughtof39.A.onaccountof B.exceptfor C.insteadof D.accordingto40.A.fear B.anxiety C.regret D.shock41.A.friendship B.singing C.schoolwork D.dancing42.A.getout B.speedup C.keepup D.growup43.A.reminding B.asking C.helping D.doubting44.A.worried B.expected C.imagined D.ensured45.A.easy B.important C.natural D.strange46.A.usually B.finally C.gradually D.regularly47.A.smart B.flexible C.energetic D.outgoing48.A.changed B.supported C.covered D.explained49.A.frequently B.immediately C.luckily D.carefully50.A.have B.remember C.believe D.make51.A.rule B.answer C.plan D.secret52.A.angry B.quiet C.helpless D.afraid53.A.arrived B.improved C.happened D.began54.A.memory B.confidence C.kindness D.patience55.A.experiments B.relationships C.grades D.conditions【答案】36.C37.B38.B39.A40.B41.C42.C43.B44.A45.B46.A47.D48.A49.B50.C51.B52.D53.C54.B55.C【解析】【分析】因聽力有問題,作者很少能回答老師的問題。有一天他卻對老師的提問做出了正確回答。對此老師給出了積極的鼓勵,就是這樣簡單的三個詞的鼓勵改變了作者的境遇?!?6題詳解】C考查名詞。A.performance表演,表現(xiàn);B.journey旅行;C.education教育;D.job工作。根據(jù)下文Insteadofsendingmetoaprivateschoolforthedeaf,可知,關(guān)于我的教育他們做出了決定。故選C?!?7題詳解】B考查形容詞。A.special特殊的;B.normal正常的;C.new新的;D.big大的。由于下文作者經(jīng)常問別人老是說了什么可知,雖然作者耳朵失聰,但卻去了一個正常的學(xué)校。故選B?!?8題詳解】B考查動詞詞組。A.talkedabout談?wù)?;B.laughedat嘲笑;C.waitedfor等待;D.thoughtof想出。因為我的助聽器和我談話的方式,上學(xué)的第一天孩子們嘲笑我、喊我的名字。故選B。【39題詳解】A考查詞組。A.onaccountof由于;B.exceptfor除之外;C.insteadof代替;D.accordingto按著。因為我的助聽器和我談話的方式,上學(xué)的第一天孩子們嘲笑我、喊我的名字。故選A?!?0題詳解】B考查名詞。A.fear害怕;B.anxiety焦慮;C.regret遺憾;D.shock震驚。我體驗到了巨大焦慮,因為除了與其他學(xué)生“適應(yīng)”的問題,還有我的家庭作業(yè)。故選B?!?1題詳解】C考查名詞。A.friendship友誼;B.singing唱歌;C.schoolwork家庭作業(yè);D.dancing舞蹈。我體驗到了巨大焦慮,因為除了與其他學(xué)生“適應(yīng)”的問題,還有我的家庭作業(yè)。故選C?!?2題詳解】C考查動詞詞組。A.getout離開,出去;B.speedup加速;C.keepup保持,繼續(xù);D.growup長大。我似乎每一個閑暇的時刻都用來做作業(yè),所以我可以跟上。故選C。【43題詳解】B考查動詞。A.reminding提醒;B.asking問;C.helping幫助;D.doubting懷疑。因為我的聽力殘疾,我不停地問別人。故選B?!?4題詳解】A考查動詞。A.worried擔(dān)憂;B.expected期盼;C.imagined想象;D.ensured確保。但我擔(dān)憂每個人都會很快會厭倦為我重復(fù)。故選A?!?5題詳解】B考查形容詞。A.easy容易的;B.important重要的;C.natural自然的;D.strange奇怪的。由于“融入集體”對我來說是如此重要,所以每次無論我周圍的人是大笑或微笑,我都會有樣學(xué)樣地照做——即使我根本不知道發(fā)生了什么事情。故選B?!?6題詳解】A考查副詞。A.usually通常;B.finally最后;C.gradually漸漸地;D.regularly有規(guī)律地。由于“融入集體”對我來說是如此重要,所以每次無論我周圍的人是大笑或微笑,我都會有樣學(xué)樣地照做——即使我根本不知道發(fā)生了什么事情。故選A?!?7題詳解】D考查形容詞。A.smart聰明的;B.flexible靈活的;C.energetic精力充沛的;D.outgoing對人友好的。從表面上看安,我是個合群的外向樂天派,但實際上,我的自尊心是相當(dāng)?shù)偷摹9蔬xD。48題詳解】A考查動詞。A.changed改變;B.supported支持;C.covered覆蓋;D.explained解釋。喬丹夫人是我五年級的老師,她僅用了三個字就改變了這一切。故選A?!?9題詳解】B考查副詞。A.frequently頻繁地;B.immediately立刻,馬上;C.luckily幸運(yùn)地’;D.carefully細(xì)心地。有一天早晨,她在課堂上提問。我坐在教室前排,從她的嘴型中我讀懂了她的意思,并立刻舉起了手。故選B?!?0題詳解】C考查動詞。A.have有;B.remember記得;C.believe相信;D.make制造。我自己也難以置信——竟然有那么一次我知道答案。故選C?!?1題詳解】B考查名詞。A.rule規(guī)則;B.answer回答;C.plan計劃;D.secret秘密。我自己也難以置信——竟然有那么一次我知道答案。故選B?!?2題詳解】D考查形容詞。A.angry生氣的;B.quiet安靜的;C.helpless無助的;D.afraid害怕的。但是,當(dāng)她叫我回答時,我卻膽怯了。故選D?!?3題詳解】C考查動詞。A.arrived到達(dá);B.improved提高;C.happened發(fā)生;D.began開始。我將永遠(yuǎn)也不會忘記接下來發(fā)生了什么事。故選C?!?4題詳解】B考查名詞。A.memory記憶;B.confidence自信;C.kindness善良;D.patience耐心。我的自信心從未像現(xiàn)在這樣高漲。故選B?!?5題詳解】C考查名詞。A.experiments實驗;B.relationships人際關(guān)系;C.grades等級;D.conditions狀況。從那天起,我成績和語言表達(dá)能力開始突飛猛進(jìn)。故選C。第II卷(共60分)第一節(jié)單詞拼寫根據(jù)漢語、首字母或語境提示寫出單詞。(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)56.Thevillageisapeacefulplaces____________bythetalltrees.57.Whenseeingthetigerdrawingnear,thehunterwast___________todeath.58.Thebookstoreoffersa10%discounttoregular__________.59.Atruckwentoutofcontrolandc___________intothebackofabus.60.LiBaiisoneofthegreatest____________(詩人)oftheTangDynasty.61.Thesunriseisabeautiful_________________(風(fēng)景).62.Hesatthere,_____________(盯著)attheblackboard.63.Table___________(禮儀)areveryimportantwheneating.64.Whenthefirebrokeout,thefireworkersarrivedw____________fiveminutes.65.HenryAdams___________helpfromtheembassybutfoundnoanswer.【答案】56.surrounded57.terrified58.customers59.crashed60.poets61.scene62.staring63.manners64.within65.sought【解析】【分析】根據(jù)首字母或漢語完成句子?!?6題詳解】句意:這個村莊是一個被高大的樹木包圍著的和平地方。此處是過去分詞做后置定語,故答案為surrounded。【57題詳解】句意:當(dāng)看見老虎靠近的時候,獵人感到快要嚇?biāo)懒?。根?jù)句意可知答案為terrified?!?8題詳解】句意:書店向定期顧客提供了一個10%的折扣。故答案為customers?!?9題詳解】句意:一輛卡車失去控制,撞上了一輛公共汽車。可知答案為crashed?!?0題詳解】句意:李白是最偉大的詩人之一。oneof后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù),故答案為poets。【61題詳解】句意:日出是一個美麗的風(fēng)景。故答案為scene?!?2題詳解】句意:他坐在那里,盯著黑板。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語,故答案為staring?!?3題詳解】句意:吃飯的時候餐桌禮儀很重要。manners禮貌,故答案為manners?!?4題詳解】句意:當(dāng)火災(zāi)發(fā)生時,消防隊員五分鐘之內(nèi)就會到達(dá)。故答案為within?!?5題詳解】句意:HenryAdam尋求來自大使館的救助,但是沒有回應(yīng)。故答案為sought。第二節(jié)根據(jù)所給的漢語提示完成句子。(每空0.5分,共20空,滿分10分)66.落日的美麗就是使我印象最深刻的東西。The___________ofthesunsetis__________________memost.【答案】①.beauty②.what③.impresses【解析】【詳解】考查名詞和表語從句。根據(jù)中文提示可知,表示“落日的美麗”應(yīng)用thebeautyofthesunset,在本句中作主語,其中beauty表“美麗”,為不可數(shù)名詞;表示“使我印象最深刻的東西”應(yīng)用whatimpressesmemost,為表語從句,這里時態(tài)與主句保持一致用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填beauty;what;impresses。67.云朵漂浮在空中時,遮住了月亮,天色暗了下來。____________inthesky,theclouds________________themoonanditwasdark.【答案】①.Floating②.blocked③.out【解析】【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,第一空處需要動詞float“漂浮”,該動詞需要非謂語動詞的形式在句中作狀語,和其邏輯主語之間為主動關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。該單詞位于句首,首字母大寫。第二空和第三空需要動詞短語blockout“擋住,遮擋(光線)”,作句子的謂語動詞。根據(jù)后面的was可知,本句話為一般過去時態(tài)。故填①FloatingFloating②blocked③out。68.你又胖了,你本該咨詢醫(yī)生的。Youare____________weightagain.You________________________thedoctor.【答案】①.putting②.on③.should④.have⑤.consulted【解析】【詳解】考查動詞短語和虛擬語氣。根據(jù)中文提示可知,表示“又胖了”應(yīng)用putonweightagain,且這里動詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式與空前are構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;表示“你本該咨詢醫(yī)生的”應(yīng)用youshouldhaveconsultedthedoctor,其中shouldhavedone表達(dá)“本應(yīng)該做某事但實際上未做”的虛擬語氣結(jié)構(gòu)。故填puttingon;shouldhaveconsulted。69.他決定通過努力工作來賺船費(fèi)而不想冒險。Ratherthan_________achance,hedecidedto________his_______byworkinghard.【答案】①.take②.earn③.passage【解析】【詳解】考查動詞和名詞。根據(jù)中文提示可知,表示“冒險”應(yīng)用takeachance,為固定搭配,且ratherthan后應(yīng)用動詞原形;表示“賺(他的)船費(fèi)或路費(fèi)”應(yīng)用earnhispassage,為固定表達(dá),且這里動詞應(yīng)用原形與前面to構(gòu)成不定式。故填take;earn;passage。70.我堅信你會遵守諾言的Ihavestrong__________inyou_______youwillkeepyour___________.【答案】①.belief②.that③.word/promise【解析】【詳解】考查名詞和同位語從句。根據(jù)中文提示可知,表示“堅信”可用havestrongbelief,belief在本句中作賓語;表示“你會遵守諾言的”應(yīng)用thatyouwillkeepyourword/promise,為同位語從句,youwillkeepyourword/promise為完整句子,應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo),且keepone’sword/promise表“遵守諾言”,為固定短語。故填belief;that;word/promise。71.他在鄉(xiāng)村長大,這就是他喜愛鄉(xiāng)村生活的原因。Hewas________________inthecountry,which___________forhisloveforthecountrylife.【答案】①.brought②.up③.accounted【解析】【詳解】考查固定短語和時態(tài)語態(tài)???和2為固定短語bringup,意為“養(yǎng)育,撫養(yǎng)”,和前面was構(gòu)成被動語態(tài),應(yīng)用過去分詞;空3為account,和for構(gòu)成固定短語accoutfor,意為“說明(原因,理由等)”,根據(jù)上文可知用一般過去時,故填brought;up;accounted。第三節(jié)語法填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Takingtrips___72___(enjoy)bymanypeople.____73____(lucky),theydonotalwayshavethebestvacations.Instead,peopleshouldconsidergrouptours.First,grouptoursplantravelers’routes(路線),sopeopledon'thavetobeworriedabout____74____theyaregoingnextorhowtheyaregettingthere.Anotheradvantageofgrouptoursisthattheypermitpeople____75____(chat)withoneanotherwhentraveling.Travelersareabletodevelopfriendshipswithpeopletheywouldneverhavemetbecausetheyaretravelingtogetherfor____76____numberofdays.___77___short,thereisnothing____78____(good)thanagrouptourwhentraveling.Grouptoursscheduleeverythingonthetrip,_____79_____givesusthechancetomake____80____(friend)withotherpeople.Peopleprefergrouptourswhile_____81_____(go)onatrip.【答案】72.isenjoyed73.Unluckily74.where75.tochat76.a77.In78.better79.which80.friends81.going【解析】【分析】本文介紹組團(tuán)旅行的優(yōu)勢?!?2題詳解】句意:旅行被很多人喜歡。根據(jù)句意句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),句子主語是動名詞Takingtrips,后面的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,故答案為isenjoyed?!?3題詳解】句意:遺憾地是他們并不總是有最好的假期。此處是副詞修飾整個句子,故答案為Unluckily?!?4題詳解】句意:人們不必?fù)?dān)憂接下來去哪或怎樣到達(dá)那里。根據(jù)句意可知此處是where引導(dǎo)的介詞的賓語從句?!?5題詳解】固定詞組:permitsb.todosth.許可某人做某事,故答案為tochat?!?6題詳解】句意:許多天。anumberof許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞,故答案為a?!?7題詳解】固定詞組:inshort簡言之,故答案為In。【78題詳解】根據(jù)than可知句子用比較級,故答案為better?!?9題詳解】此處是整個句子作先行詞,后面是which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句?!?0題詳解】固定詞組:makefriends交朋友,故答案為friends?!?1題詳解】句意:人們旅行的時候更喜歡組團(tuán)旅行。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做時間狀語,故答案為going。【名師點(diǎn)睛】1.動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵某人做某事;wantsb.todo想讓某人做某事;invitesb.todo邀請某人做某事;asksb.todo請求某人做某事;ordersb.todo命令某人做某事;tellsb.todo告訴某人做某事;forcesb.todo強(qiáng)迫某人做某事;allowsb.todo允許某人做某事;forbidsb.todo禁止某人做某事;persuadesb.todo勸說某人做某事。2.不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/lookat/listentosb.dosth.注意:helpsb.(to)dosth.不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語,但是變成被動語態(tài)時要把to加上。Hemademefeelathome.(主動語態(tài))Iwasmadetofeelathome.(被動語態(tài))第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)單句改錯(10分)請在以下10個句子下方更改,每個句中只有一處錯誤。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。82.Theletterhelookedforwardtoingatlast.83.Thefreshairinthemountainisofgreatbenefitforyougreatly.84.Childrenshouldn’tbeallowedtoseeviolentlymovies.85.Themotherlaythebabyonthebedandquietlysatdown.86.TheearthquakehadkilledmanypeopleshockedeveryoneinChina.87.Theprincefellinlovewiththeprincessatthefirstsight.88.Hewasgoingtotaketheirbaggagestocatchthetrain.89.Theteacheraswellasthestudentswereawardedtheprize.90.Whenthebellrang,thestudentssettleddowntodiscussthetopic.91.Accordingtotherule,whoevercheatsintheexa
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