大學(xué)體驗(yàn)英語(yǔ)一周一練第四版答案終版

KeytoModelTest(1)BandFour

PartI.Writing

SampleWriting:

AReplytoAFriend

DearJohn,

Ireceivedyourletteryesterday.Inreplytoyourinquiryaboutapplyingforadmis-siontomy

university,Iwouldliketogiveyouthefollowingsuggestions.

Myschoolisacomprehensiveuniversitywithsuchdisciplinesasscience,

engi-neering,thearts,economy,management,lawandeducation.Amongall

themajors,I

suggestthatyoushouldapplyforthemajorofcomputerscienceandtechnology.There

aresomereasonsforthissuggestion.First,thecomputerpersonnelareingreatdemand

owingtothewidespreaduseofcomputersineveryfield.Therefore,youcanfindajob

easilyifyouhaveadegreeinthismajor.Second,myuniversityhas

first-ratefacilities

andexcellentteachersinthisfield.Youwilldefinitelybenefitfromstudyinginmyuni-versity.

Therearesomerequirementsforthismajor.Tobeginwith,youmusthaveagood

foundationinmathandEnglish.Knowledgeinthesetwosubjectsis

essentialfordo-ingwellinthismajor.Inaddition,youhavetopayahighertuitionfeethan

studentsof

othermajors.

Ofcourse,youhavetomakesomepreparationsforthetest.Ontheonehand,you

needtolearnsomethingaboutthecomputer.Ontheotherhand,youshouldhavebasic

knowledgeaboutEnglishbeforecomingtotheuniversity.Otherwise,youwillhavedif-ficultyin

learningwellinthismajor.

Ihopetheabovesuggestionshelpfultoyou.Wishyougoodluck.

YoursSincerely,

David

PartII.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

1-7YYNYNGNY

8.face-to-faceandrespect9.afavorordebtshouldneverbeforgotten

10.tomakefriendsandkeepthem

PartIII.ListeningComprehension

11.C.該題考查說(shuō)話人所處的地點(diǎn).根據(jù)對(duì)話中的關(guān)鍵詞books,return,overdue可

以確定

對(duì)話地點(diǎn)在圖書(shū)館。正確答案為C.

12.C.該題是根據(jù)女士的回答推斷Jake的情況.根據(jù)"hisracketishereonthesofa”

可以確

定他就在附近。正確答案為C.

165

BandFour

13.B.該題考查對(duì)話雙方之間的關(guān)系。在對(duì)話中，女士祝賀男士考試取得好成績(jī)，男

士

說(shuō)女士肯定也做得不錯(cuò)。由此可見(jiàn)，兩個(gè)人都是學(xué)生。正確答案為B.

14.A.該題考查男士建議女士做什么。從男士的回答“itwouldclearupbynoon”可知,

天

氣將變晴，所以女士不用回去拿雨衣。正確答案為A.

15.C.該題考查說(shuō)話人談?wù)摰脑掝}。從對(duì)話中的關(guān)鍵詞windowbroken,belongings

miss-ing,calledthepolicestation可推斷這是一起入室盜竊案。正確答案為C.

16.D.該題考查男士正在干什么。結(jié)合男士講的話，根據(jù)女士說(shuō)的fillintherestofit可

判

斷出男士在填表。正確答案為D.

17.C.該題考查男士對(duì)新課程的看法。在對(duì)話中，女士認(rèn)為這門(mén)新課容易，但是男士說(shuō)

好多學(xué)生學(xué)得不好，由此推斷他認(rèn)為這門(mén)課并不是女士想象的那么容易，正確答案為

C.

18.A.該題是推斷題。女士說(shuō)這首歌已被老師在課堂上放了一千遍了，男士說(shuō)他同意，

并說(shuō)在沒(méi)聽(tīng)這么多遍前他也很喜歡這首歌，說(shuō)明他們現(xiàn)在都對(duì)這首歌很厭倦。正確答

案為A.

SectionA

11-18CCBACDCA19-22BDCA23-25DCD

SectionB

26-28DCB29-31ACA32-35CBBD

SectionC

36.primarily37.establishing38.similarities

39.criticize40.closest41.approached

42.preserve43.status

44.Thisisdonebyexhibitingknowledgeandskill,andbyholdingcenter

stagethrough

verbalperformancesuchasstorytelling,joking,orconveyinginformation.

45.theyaremorecomfortablespeakinginlargergroupsmadeupofpeopletheyknowless

well

46.themostprivatesituationscanbeapproachedlikepublicspeaking

PartIV.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)

SectionA

47-56:IMFLCJGDNB

SectionB

57-66:DBCADACBDB

57.D本題考查作者的觀點(diǎn)，屬于綜合主旨題。根據(jù)第二段exceptthesuccessful

outcome

和文章最后一長(zhǎng)句，可以得出嬰兒之所以會(huì)學(xué)會(huì)一些行為是因?yàn)樗麄兺ㄟ^(guò)這些行為可

以獲得成功的感覺(jué)。A項(xiàng)是人們以往的觀點(diǎn)，B項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)只是表面的原因，并不是實(shí)際

原因，所以正確答案為D。

58.B本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段第一句話，Papousek通過(guò)使用用牛奶獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)孩子的辦法，

166ModelTest1

就是為了教會(huì)孩子完成一些簡(jiǎn)單的動(dòng)作。所以ACD都不是此舉的目的，正確答案為

B?

59.C本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段第二句話，Papousek在研究中發(fā)現(xiàn)，嬰兒吃飽之

后會(huì)

拒絕牛奶，但是還會(huì)繼續(xù)重復(fù)已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)的動(dòng)作，說(shuō)明即使不給牛奶，他們也會(huì)重復(fù)

一些簡(jiǎn)單動(dòng)作，因此A不正確。B,D內(nèi)容基本一致，這兩項(xiàng)都不是Papousek要去發(fā)

現(xiàn)的東西。C項(xiàng)符合原文，故為正確答案.

60.A本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話，Papousek得出結(jié)論：嬰兒感到高興的不

是

因?yàn)闊艄?，而是因?yàn)樗麄兯@得的解決問(wèn)題和掌握技能后的成功感，再有就是人類(lèi)

本身有一種理解世界、控制世界的渴求。B,C,D項(xiàng)都沒(méi)有提及，正確答案為A。

61.D本題為細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)見(jiàn)上題。正確答案為D。

62.A本題為主旨題。文章講述人類(lèi)從前人那里繼承了許多文化成果，并將其傳乘下

去，所以文章主題為文化繼承。答案為A。

63.C本題為是非題。文章第二段開(kāi)始講述文化的定義，它包括一代人傳給另一代人的

所有思想、知識(shí)、做事的方法、習(xí)慣、價(jià)值觀以及處世態(tài)度等，文章后半部分又闡

述文化與本能的不同，因此A,B,D都屬于文化的范疇，C項(xiàng)不屬于文化，故正確答

案為C,

64.B本題為語(yǔ)義題，需要根據(jù)上下文來(lái)推斷。根據(jù)原文“itcanstorenew

information,

infinitelymorerapidlythantheprocessofmutationandbiologicalevolution-"”,可以

推斷出mutation和biologicalevolution表達(dá)相近的意思，是“變化、進(jìn)化”的意思，而

exchange指“交換、兌換”,communication指"交際、交流"，existence指"生存"，

故正

確答案為B。

65.D本題為推斷題。根據(jù)文章第一句話，人類(lèi)的發(fā)明創(chuàng)造是永無(wú)止境的，所以A項(xiàng)

與

原文——致。*艮據(jù)第——段“thisprocessofculturaltransmissionyieldsenormousecono-my”,B

項(xiàng)與此句意思一致.C項(xiàng)與原文第二句話意思一致，同時(shí)根據(jù)這一句，人類(lèi)

最大的發(fā)明創(chuàng)造就是不去發(fā)明創(chuàng)造，而是繼承前輩的文化傳統(tǒng)，所以D項(xiàng)與原文不

符。正確答案為D。

66.B本題為推斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話"Thetransmissionofcultureismoreflexible

thaninstinct,andcangrow...morerapidlythantheprocessofmutationandbiological

evolution-K,可以推斷出文化傳播比生物本能發(fā)展要快得多，反過(guò)來(lái)也就是說(shuō)生物

本能也在發(fā)展，但是速度要比文化傳播慢得多，因此可以推斷出B項(xiàng)為正確答案，A

項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)與原文相反，D項(xiàng)原文沒(méi)有提及。

PartV.Cloze

67-86:CBABDCADBACDCBABDDAC

67.C原句意思是：此項(xiàng)研究為人們意想不到的，因此C符合句意。A為“震驚”，

B為“激

動(dòng)”，D為“迷惑”,均不符題意。

68.B此句notonly之后應(yīng)為倒裝，并且feeling是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選B。

69.A此句的意思是：人的情感不僅很難用語(yǔ)言描述清楚，而且很難一一列舉出來(lái)，所

以答案選擇A。

70.B此句的意思是：幾乎沒(méi)有人對(duì)有多少種情感達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)，C和D不符句意，

scarcely表示“幾乎不”（程度），rarely表示“幾乎不”（頻率），所以選擇B。

167

BandFour

71.D前三項(xiàng)為近義詞，意思是“重要的”，而此句指的是人最基本的情感，所以選D。

72.C此句為that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，修飾something,故只能選C。

73.A這里這種積極的情感是指“快樂(lè)、高興”，所以正確答案為“joy”。其他三

項(xiàng)不符

題意。

74.Dsearchfor意思是“尋找、尋求”，其他三項(xiàng)都不正確。

75.Basarule是固定詞組，意思是"一般來(lái)說(shuō)"。

76.A這里填的詞和reachthedesiredgoal表達(dá)同樣的意思，即，“實(shí)現(xiàn)或獲得目標(biāo)”，

所

以應(yīng)選擇“obtain”。

77.Cfor引出附加的理由，應(yīng)置于句尾。since引出顯而易見(jiàn)的理由。when和if不

符題

意。故正確答案為C。

78.D此句意思是：既然人們經(jīng)?？释煌哪繕?biāo)，所以有人在修理汽車(chē)中找到快樂(lè)，

而有人在解數(shù)學(xué)題中找到快樂(lè)，這些都是可以理解的。所以應(yīng)選D。

79.C前后兩句表不對(duì)照，故選C。

80.B根據(jù)后文"Wecanexperiencethejoytogether",此句意思是“分享共同的目標(biāo)

和興

趣"，故選share。cultivate意思是"培養(yǎng)"，develop是"發(fā)展"，form是"形成"，

均不符合

句意。

81.A此表達(dá)方式的意思是“養(yǎng)家”，故選A。

82.B此句的固定搭配為"havedifficultyindoingsth.",故選B。

83.Dbad意思是“糟糕的、壞的incorrect意思是"不正確的unwilling意思是

“不愿

意的"。negative意思是“消極的”。根據(jù)題意應(yīng)選D。

84.Dsmall指“數(shù)量少、體積小"，unnecessary指"不必要的",less指

"較少的"，minor

指“不重要的、瑣碎的"，故選D。

85.A此句意思是“外出赴約時(shí)，拉鏈壞了會(huì)讓人感到沮喪”。frustration“沮喪”，

sadness

“悲傷”，ignorance“無(wú)知”，grief“傷心”，故選A。

86.C此句意思是：如果你想讓某事發(fā)生，或者你覺(jué)得這件事應(yīng)該發(fā)生，但是有人或物

卻阻止其發(fā)生，你就會(huì)生氣了。所以應(yīng)該選擇should,正確答案為C。

PartVI.Translation

87.whilehefeelsverysadinprivate

88.butforthefactthattheteamtheysupportwins

89.thatmakesEnglishagloballanguage

90.onlytofindthatIhadlefttheticketathome

91.butonevitalpoint

168ModelTesti

ModelTest1

ListeningMaterial

PartIII.ListeningComprehension

Scripts:

SectionA:UnderstandingConversations

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

conversations.Attheend

ofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththe

conversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewill

beapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,and

decidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenwritethecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.

ShortConversations.

11.M:I'dliketocheckthosebooksoutandreturnthese.

W:OK,butyouareoverdue.Illhavetochargeyouforthreedays.

Q:Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

12.M:HaveyouseenJakearound?Wearesupposedtoplaytennisnow.

W:Well,hisracketishereonthesofa.

Q:Whatdoesthewomenimply?

13.W:Iheardyougotfullmarksonyourphysicsexam.Congratulations!

M:Thanks.Kmsureyoualsodidagoodjob.

Q:What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

14.W:Ileftmyraincoatinthehouse.CouldyoupleasewaitwhileIgobacktogetit?

M:Don'tbother.Theweathermansaiditwouldclearupbynoon.

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

15.M:Whendidyoudiscoveryourwindowbrokenandyourbelongingsmissing?

W:Rightaftergettingup,about6o'clock.AndthenIcalledthepolicestation

immedi-ately.

Q:Whatarethemanandthewomantalkingabout?

16.M:Well,Ihaveprintedmylastname,firstname,dateofbirthandcontactinformation.

Anythingelse?

W:No.That'sallright.We'llfillintherestofitifyoujustsignyournameatthebot-tom.

Q:Whathasthemanbeendoing?

17.W:Thenewcourseissupposedtobeeasy.

M:Notmanystudentsdowellinit,though,dothey?

Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecourse?

18.W:Iwishtheteacherwouldchangetherecord.Shehasplayed

thatsongathousand

timesinclass.

M:Iagree.ItusedtobeoneofmyfavoritesbeforeIhadtohearitsooften.

Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

169

Nowyouwillheartwolongconversations.

Conversationone

M:HeyLinda,didyougetthatletteraboutthenewoptionsfor

foodservicenext

year?

W:Notyet.Aretherealotofchanges?

M:Theresureare.Insteadofpayingonefeetocoverallmealsforthewholeschool

year,wearenowabletochooseseven,ten,fourteenortwenty-onemeals

per

week.Theygiveyouacardwiththenumberofmealsyougetforaweekmarked

onit.

W:That'sabigchange,Tom.Andacomplicatedsystem.

M:Yeah.Itwillbemuchbetterforpeoplewhodon'teat3mealsaday,sevendaysa

weekinthecafeteria,becausetheywon'thavetopayformealstheydon'teat.

W:Sowhat'sthedealforthosewhodoeatatschoolallthetime?

M:It'sbetterforthem,too.Becausethemoremealsyousigna

contractfor,the

cheapereachoneis.

W:Isee.Itstillsoundsrathercomplicated.

M:True.Ittookmeseveralhourstofigureitout.Idecidedtogowiththetenmeals.

W:Whyisthat?

M:Well,InevereatbreakfastandIoftengoawayonweekends.Sotheten-mealplan

givesmelunchanddinnereachweekdayatafairlylowprice.AndIwon'tbepay-ingformealsI

don'tusuallyeat.

W:Whatabouttheweekendwhenyouareoncampus?

M:Well,thereareoftenguestsoncampusonweekends.Sothey

allowyoutobuy

singlemealsonawalk-inbasisonSaturdaysandSundays.Thepriceper

mealis

muchhigherthatway.ButIamawaysomuchthatitwillstillbelessmoneyfor

metopaysinglepriceontheweekendsratherthansignupforthefourteenmeals

aweekplan.

W:Oh.IguessI'llhavetositdownandfigureoutmyeatingpattern,soIcangetthe

bestdeal.

Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

19.What'sthemaincharacteristicofthenewwayofpayingformeals?

20.Whendothestudentspayforthemealstheysignacontractfor?

21.Whatistheadvantageofthenewplanforthosestudentswhoeatalltheirmealsat

theschoolcafeteria?

22.Howcanguestshavemealsoncampusatweekends?

Conversationtwo

M:Honey,thebasketballgameisabouttostart.Couldyoubringmesomechipsanda

bowloficecream?And...uhasliceofpizzafromthefridge.

W:Anythingelse?

M:Nope,that'sallfornow.Hey,honey,youknow,they'reorganizingacompany

bas-ketballteam,andI'mthinkingaboutjoining.Whatdoyouthink?

W:Humpf.

170ModelTest1

M:Whatdoyoumean“Humpf"?Iwasthestarplayerinhighschool.

W:Yeahztwenty-fiveyearsago.Look,Ijustdon'twantyoutohaveaheartattackrun

-ningupanddownthecourt.

M:So,whatareyousuggesting?ShouldIjustabandontheidea?I'mnotthatoutof

shape.

W:Well...yououghttoatleastgetaphysicalbeforeyoubegin.Imean,ithasbeenat

leastfiveyearssinceyouplayedatall.

M:Well,okay,but...

W:Andyouneedtowatchyourdietandcutbackonthefatty

foods,liketheice

cream.Andyoushouldtryeatingmorefreshfruitsandvegetables.

M:Yeah,you/reprobablyright.

W:Andyoushouldtakeupalittleweighttrainingtostrengthenyourmusclesor

per-hapstrycyclingtobuildupyourcardiovascularsystem.Oh,andyouneedtogoto

bedearlyinsteadofwatchingTVallnight.

M:Hey,you'restartingtosoundlikemypersonalfitnessinstructor!

W:No,Ijustloveyouandwantyouaroundforalong,longtime.

M:Thanks.

Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

23.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

24.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?

25.Whichofthefollowingisnotthewoman'sadvicetotheman?

SectionB:UnderstandingPassages

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendof

eachpassage,youwillhear

somequestions.Boththepassagesandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryou

hearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoices

markedA,B,C

andD.ThenwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswersheet2.

PassageOne

Mr.andMrs.Brownweregoingabroadfortheirholiday.Theyhadadogcalled

Blackiewhichtheywereveryfondof.Buttheycouldnottakehimwiththem,sothey

lookedforagoodplacetoleavehimwhiletheywereaway,andatlast

foundaplace

wheredogswerelookedafterverywellwhiletheirownerswereaway.TheytookBlackie

therejustbeforetheyleftfortheirholiday,andsadlysaidgoodbyetohim.

Attheendoftheirholiday,theygotbacktoEnglandverylateatnight,andasthey

thoughtthattheplacewhereBlackiewasstayingmightbeclosedatthathour,theyde-cidedto

waituntilthenextmorningtogethimback.

SothenextmorningMr.BrowngotintohiscaranddroveoffhappilytogetBlackie.

Whenhereachedhomewithadog,hesaidtohiswife,“Doyouknow,dear;Idon't

thinkthatBlackiecanhaveenjoyedhisstayatthatplaceverymuch.Hebarkedallthe

wayhomeinthecarasifhewantedtotellmesomething//

171

BandFour

Mrs.Brownlookedatthedogcarefullyandthenanswered,"Youarequiteright,

dear.Hewascertainlytryingtotellyousomething.Buthewasn'ttryingtotellyouthat

hehadn'tenjoyedhisstayatthatplace.Hewasonlycomplainingthatyouwerebring-ingmethe

wrongdoghome.Thisisn'tBlackie/

Questions26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

26.Howwasthedogtakencareofwhentheywereabroadfortheholiday?

27.Whydidn'ttheygotogettheirdogoncetheyhadarrivedinEngland?

28.Whydidthedogbarkallthewayhome?

PassageTwo

Theworld'sfirstcompletelyautomaticrailwaywasbuiltunderthe

busystreetsof

London.TherailwayiscalledtheVictoriaLine,anditispartofthecompleteLondon

undergroundrailway.

ThenewVictoriaLinewasopenedin1969.Thisnewlinewasverydifferentfrom

theothers.

Thestationsontheotherlinesneedalotofworkerstosell

tickets,andtocheck

andtocollectthemwhenpeopleleavethetrains.Thisisalldifferenton

theVictoria

Line.Hereamachinechecksandcollectsthetickets,andtherearenoworkersonthe

platforms.

Onthetrain,thereisonlyoneworker.Ifnecessary,thismancan

drivethetrain.

Butusuallyhejuststartsit;itrunsandstopsbyitself.Thetrainsarecontrolledbyelec-trical

signalswhicharesentbyso-called“commandspots”.Thecommandspotsarethe

samedistanceapart.Eachsendsacertainsignal.Thetrainalwaysmoves

atthespeed

thatthecommandspotsallow.Ifthecommandspotsendsnosignals,thetrainwillstop.

Mostofthecontrolworkisdonebycomputers.Thecomputersalsofixthetrain's

speeds,andsendthesignalstothecommandspots.

Othermachinesmakesurethatthetrainsarealwaysasafedistance

apart.Ifone

trainstaystoolongatastation,theothertrainswillthenautomaticallymoveslower.So

thereisnodangerofaccidentsontheline.

Questions29to31arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

29.OntheVictoriaLine,whochecksandcollectsthetickets?

30.WhatisthejoboftheonlyoneworkerontheVictoriaLinetrain?

31.Ifthereisnosignalsentfromthecommandspot,whatwillhappen?

PassageThree

EverypartoftheUnitedStateshasspecialcelebrations,dependingontheparticu-larnational

groupsthatliveinthearea.InHawaii,therearemanyAsians.Manyofthese

AsiansareofJapanese,Chinese,orPolynesiandecent.ImmigrantsfromChina

and

JapanarrivedinHawaiiingreatnumbersduringthepastcentury.TheearlyPolyne-sianscameto

HawaiifromtheSouthPacificislandsmorethanathousandyearsbe-foreanyotherpeople.The

Asiansleftrichtraditionsfortheiryoungergenerations

172ModelTest1

tofollow.Today,Hawaiianshonorthememoryoftheirancestorswithspecial

feasts

andfestivals.

Chinese-HawaiianscelebratetheMoonFestivaltohonorthememoryoftheir

ancestorsandtheirnativeland.TheMoonFestivaloccursinAugustonthe

nightof

thefullmoon.UnliketheJapanesefestival,theChinesecelebrationisa

simplefam-ilyoccasion.Familymembersgatherinagardenorlargeopen-airspaceinthelight

of

themoon.Theydrinkteaandfeastondeliciousmoon-shapedcakesfilled

withmeat

orsweets,dependingontheirfamilycustom.Ifthefamilyisfrom

northernChina,

thecakeshavemeatinthem;ifthefamilycamefromsouthernChina,thecakeshavea

sweetfilling.Thecakes,animportantfoodonthisoccasion,representaneventinChi-nese

history.Alongtimeago,thepeopleofChinausedroundcakesina

specialway:

theysentsecretmassagestoeachotherinthem.Themessagesgaveinstructionsforthe

peopleofthenorthandsouthtojointogethertofightagainsttheevil

emperorwho

ruledthematthattime.Thetrickworkedandthepeoplewereabletooverthrowtheir

ruler.ByrecallingthiseventintheMoonFestival,theChinesepeoplehelptokeeptheir

nativetraditionsaliveandtheirfamilytiesstrong.

Questions32to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

32.WhatthreegroupsofpeopleinHawaiiarementionedinthepassage?

33.WhydoChinese-Hawaiiansholdthemoonfestival?

34.WhatdotheMoonshapedcakesrepresentaccordingtothepassage?

35.WhichoneisnottrueaboutChinesemooncakes?

SectionC:CompoundDictation

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadfor

thefirst

time,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesec-ond

time,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexact

wordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillin

themissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejust

heardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisread

forthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

Formostwomen,thelanguageof(36)conversationisprimarilyalanguageofrap

-port:awayof(37)establishingconnectionsandnegotiatingrelationships.(38)Emphasis

isplacedondisplayingsimilaritiesandmatchingexperiences.Fromchildhood,girls(39)

criticizetheirfriendswhotrytostandoutorappearbetterthanothers.Peoplefeel

their(40)closestconnectionsathome,orinplaceswheretheyfeelathome一

with

oneorafewpeopletheyfeelclosetoandcomfortablewith-in

otherwords,during

privatespeaking.Buteventhemostpublicsituationscanbe(41)approachedlikeprivate

speaking.

Formostmen,talkisprimarilyameanstopreserve(42)independenceandnegoti-ate

andmaintainstatusinahierarchical(43)socialorder.(44)Thisisdonebyexhibit-ing

knowledgeandskill,andbyholdingcenterstagethroughverbalperformancesuch

173

BandFour

asstorytelling,joking,orconveyinginformation.Fromchildhood,menlearnto

use

talkingasawaytogetandkeepattention.Therefore,(45)theyaremorecomfortable

speakinginlargergroupsmadeupofpeopletheyknowlesswell.Inthebroadestsense,

thisis“publicspeaking”.Buteven(46)themostprivatesituationscanbe

approached

likepublicspeaking,morelikegivingareportthanestablishingrapport

174ModelTest2

KeytoModelTest(2)BandFour

PartI.Writing

SampleWriting:

June18,2002

DearWangHui,

Iamsorrythatithastakenmesolongtoreplytoyourlastletter.Asyouknow,

Julyisthetestseason,andthesedaysI'malmostuptomyearsinpreparationforfinal

exams.Butafterthatwillcomesummervacation.Kvealreadymadeelaborateplansfor

thecomingvacation.

Firstofall,I'dliketotravelbackhomeandhaveagoodrest.Aftersuchalong

termofstudy,Iamalittletired.Iplantostayhomeforabouthalfmonth,andtake

theopportunitytovisitourhighschoolteachersandfriends.ThenIwillcomeback

toschoolforaone-monthremedyclass.ThroughtheseyearsIhavebeengiventoo

muchweighttowrittenEnglish,butonlytofindmyselfquiteweakinoralcommu-nication.So

I'vesignedupforanoralEnglishtrainingcoursetoimprovemyspoken

English.

Whatisyourplanforsummervacation?Youmentionedinyourlastletter

that

youwouldmakeatriptoBeijingduringthesummervacation.Haveyoumadeupyour

mind?

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiMing

PartII.ReadingComprehension(Skimmingandscanning)

1.Y見(jiàn)小標(biāo)題。

2.Y見(jiàn)小標(biāo)題caution部分的第一句話Butfamilyexportscautionthatthe

newequality

canalsohaveanegativeside,diminishingrespectforparents.

3.N見(jiàn)第一段最后幾行可知父母和子女的差別表現(xiàn)在很多方面。

4.N見(jiàn)第二段可知差距并沒(méi)有消失，而是縮小了。

5.Y見(jiàn)小標(biāo)題Causesofthechange部分，一共四個(gè)自然段，段意正是所述內(nèi)容。

6.NG文章沒(méi)有提到所述內(nèi)容。

7.Y見(jiàn)小標(biāo)題Wheredofamiliesgofromhere?第一句。

8.Hebelievesthatparents-intheireagernesstokeepthepeaceandavoidarguments

missanopportunitytoteachchildrenhowtoresolveconflicts,ratherthan

simply

avoidingthem.見(jiàn)小標(biāo)題caution部分第二段的倒數(shù)第四句話。

9.neglectingvalues,neglectingteachingopportunities,andneglectingtherelationship。

175

BandFour

見(jiàn)小標(biāo)題caution部分第二段的倒數(shù)第五行。

10.Becausetheparentsexperiencetherebellioninthe60,s,theycan

betteraccepttheir

son'sdesireforindependenceandcrazyandsometimesrebelliousthingsthatchildren

do.見(jiàn)小標(biāo)題growingunderstanding部分第一段的第三行。

PartIII.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

11-15DBDBB16-18ADB19-21AAC22-25DBCC

SectionB

26-29CCBA30-32BDC33-35:ADA

SectionC

36-43regularly,measure,frequently,massmedia,academic,preferences,

commercial,ad-vertising,

44.pollsareusedtoobtaininformationaboutvoters'attitudes

45.toputforwardcandidateswithwinningpotential,andtoplancampaigns.

46.itisoftenpossibletodeterminetheprobablewinner

PartIV.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)

SectionA

48.F)authority該空需要選擇一個(gè)名詞與over搭配，表示對(duì)…行使權(quán)利。Obedience

指

服從不能與此搭配。

48.N)clearly根據(jù)句子的意思需要選擇個(gè)副詞修飾drawn,且前面有muchmore限定，

全

句子的意思為，隨著社會(huì)的復(fù)雜，服從是相對(duì)而言的，在此種狀況下，處于某種地位

的人在權(quán)力能觸及范圍內(nèi)此權(quán)勢(shì)變得越來(lái)越明顯。只有clearly最合適。

49.O)assign根據(jù)句子表述teach與homework搭配只能選assign表示布置作業(yè)。

50.D)obedience根據(jù)上下文提示的摩托車(chē)手遵守規(guī)則聽(tīng)從警察，their限定前面的那

種

情況，所以選擇該詞。

51.K)likely根據(jù)上文提到的情況，如果這種范圍越權(quán)了，那么遵守就不可能了。

52.E)recite該空選擇一個(gè)動(dòng)詞與lists搭配，只有recite表示背誦條條款款。

53.M)chaos根據(jù)本段的意思，遵守某種權(quán)力有時(shí)候有利于社會(huì)處于和諧的狀態(tài)。

沒(méi)有

這種約束，社會(huì)就會(huì)變得一片混亂。

54.I)answer根據(jù)搭配answerthequestion

55.J)blindly該空需要選擇一個(gè)修飾形容詞的副詞，指盲目服從的人。

56.B)otherone…theother…搭配，表示一種看法，另一種看法。

SectionB

57.B)主旨題。第一段是introduction.,第二段從but引出seawater,第三段提到

利用

temperaturevariationbetweencurrents來(lái)開(kāi)發(fā)海水資源。第四段提到利用thermalsea

176ModelTest2

energyproposal來(lái)開(kāi)發(fā)海水資源。第五段提到利用wavepower來(lái)開(kāi)發(fā)海水資源。綜

上所述B)Howtouseseawatertodevelopwatersourceofenergy正確。

58.C)詞匯題。根據(jù)第二段landlocked后面一句Theseashavecontributedlittle

ornoth-inginthewayofpower.可知這兒提到的水資源不是來(lái)自海水，又根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法可判

斷

C)almostorentirelysurroundedbyland是正確答案。

59.D)細(xì)節(jié)題。見(jiàn)第四段。

60.B)推斷題。文章中不曾提到Russia和SouthAmerica,而Asia也只提到Japan.

61.A)推斷題。用排除法，文章中不曾提到C,而B(niǎo)和D與文章的主題句不符合。

62.D)是非判斷題見(jiàn)第一段的第二到第三行。

63.C)詞匯題。見(jiàn)第二段第三行they是所在從句的主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)一致。

64.A)推斷題。根據(jù)文章的最后一段的最后一句話可推測(cè)出。

65.D)主旨題。第三段提到的并不是所有的時(shí)尚都能被人們接受甚至有人抵制新的時(shí)

尚。接著舉出例子來(lái)說(shuō)明時(shí)尚的接受是怎樣的過(guò)程。

66.B)根據(jù)文章第二段提到的onereason,asecondreason,afurtherreason可知一共三

個(gè)

原因。

PartV.Clo